NHibernate Using SetProjection To Retrieve Individual Collection Items - nhibernate

I am trying to use Projections to Create a DTO from a Lead class. My DTO has, for example, a Home phone number, a mobile number and an email address, but the Lead Class has a collection of contact details. So I'm trying to find a way to retrieve each contact detail so that I can set the properties on the dto. I have tried using sub queries and projections but to no avail.
The SQL I'm trying to generate is something like this:
SELECT
A.LeadId,
B.ContactId,
B.Value,
C.ContactId,
C.Value,
D.ContactId
FROM Lead A
LEFT JOIN ContactDetail B ON A.LeadId=B.LeadId AND B.ContactType='Home Number'
LEFT JOIN ContactDetail C ON A.LeadId=C.LeadId AND C.ContactType='Mobile Number'
LEFT JOIN ContactDetail D ON A.LeadId=D.LeadId AND D.ContactType='Email Address'
So in short I'm trying to join to the same table 3 times based on different criteria, and I know that in NHibernate I can't use CreateAlias to join to the same table more than once and I'm anxious to know if this is possible using either the Criteria API or NHIbernate Linq. Thanks in advance for any help.

I would load the "regular" lead instance from nHibernate with its contact detail collection. Then I would use AutoMapper, to map it to the DTO class.
In my opinion, this is a much cleaner approach since you do not create special data access methods just for "simple" DTO mappings. And it's easier for refactoring since everything is expressed via "c sharp code".
Link to AutoMapper

Related

Is it possible to use a my SQL inner join query inside my ASP.NET WEB API app directly, or is it better to translate, if so how can it be done?

I'm working on my first (kinda) big personal project and I am stuck. I have 4 tables, 3 of which have foreign keys linking into tbl_model_details. All tables are listed below.
tbl_model_details
tbl_model_type
tbl_model_name
tbl_model_scale
Ideally I want to show data through my controller with HTTP Get. I can get Postman to to return data from my controller using _context.tbl_model_details.ToList();
Currently Postman is showing the id's for the other tables, but want them to show data from other columns within those tables instead of the id.
Within SQL I was able to build this query which displays the information I would like from the other tables, Is there an equivalent that I could make to run inside my controller? Or is there a way I can use this query that I have already made?
SELECT model_scale, model_name, info, picture, model_type, part_number, amount_owned, modified, limited_addition, date_purchase, price_paid, upc
from tbl_model_details
join tbl_model_type
on tbl_model_details.type_id = tbl_model_type.type_id
join tbl_model_name
on tbl_model_details.name_id = tbl_model_name.name_id
join tbl_model_scale
on tbl_model_details.scale_id = tbl_model_scale.scale_id
Any help from you guys would be great.
Thanks
You can use Entity Frameworks LINQ Include. This will allow you to include the sub-models in the same query:
_context.tbl_model_details
.Include(details => details.tbl_model_type)
.Include(details => details.tbl_model_name)
.ToList();
Without knowing your relationships, DBSet and Model setups, I can say that the statement will look exactly like the one I mentioned, but this may help you get on the right track.
This will allow you to later retrieve data from the sub-models:
#Model.tbl_model_scale.model_scale;

Querying many to many relationship

Every article I need to solve my problem seems to be in C# and I need a solution in VB.NET.
I'm using EF 6.0 with Database First model. Let me use the classic Customer product scenario to demonstrate my situation. In my database I have three tables Customer, Product and CustomerProduct. See this example in this link as mine is exactly the same.
After I generate my model from the database, my entity model diagram shows that the CustomerProduct has disappeared as expected and the the model shows a many to many relationship between Customer and Product also as expected with navigational properties of Products in Customer and Customers in Product.
All I want to do is find the product related to a customer pull out some data from both tables namely CustName and ProductName.
The SQL I would use is:
SELECT c.CustName, p.ProductName FROM Customer c
INNER JOIN CustomerProduct cp on c.CustomerId = cp.CustomerId
INNER JOIN Product p on cp.ProductId = p.ProductId
WHERE c.CustomerId=101
I don't know how to use the Addresses navigational property to access the Address data in one query.
You include them and then access them via the property in the Entity class.
Dim query = model.User.Include("Address").Include("UserAddressLink").Where(Function(o) o.UserId = 101).FirstOrDefault
If Not query Is Nothing Then
Dim houseNumber = query.Address.HouseNo 'uses the navigation property
End If
Thanks to InteXX I managed to work it out. This is my whole solution
Using db as new CustProdEntities
Dim query = db.Customers.Include(Function(U) U.Products).ToList
txtCustomer.Text = query.First.CustName
txtProduct.Text query.First.Products.First.ProdName
End Using
The bit I was stuck on was having to filter twice to the Product data. I'm not sure if there's an easier way to do this but it works for now.

Search through Users with dynamic attributes with SQL

.Hi i'm working with Asp and SQL-Server and i have no problem with writing dynamic query
I'm trying to Write a search page for searching people.
I have 3 related tables:
See my table diagram in : http://tinypic.com/r/21159go/5
What i'm trying to do is to design a search page that a person can search users with a dynamic number of attributes.
Example:
think that a username called "User1" has 3 attributes named "Attr1", "Attr2" and "Attr3" related to him in "UserAttributes" table and "User2" has 3 attributes named "Attr1", "Attr2" and "Attr4".
Attribute names and other bunch of items unrelated to search function saved in "Attributes" Table. This is because i want to relate an attribute between multiple users. and their values are stored in "UserAttributes" table.
Well someone wants to search upon "Attr1" and "Attr2" and wants to return all users that have "Attr1" and "Attr2" with specific value.
I need a query to know how to implement this. I can write a dynamic query with asp.net so if someone please give me a query for this one example i have brought, i would be thankful
P.S. This is not my real database. my real database is much more complex and has more fields and tables but i just cut it and brought only necessary items. and because attributes are very dynamic they can't be embedded in table columns.
Thanks in advance
Based on your DB diagram your code would be something like this
update:
SELECT u.*
FROM users AS u
LEFT OUTER JOIN UserAttributes AS ua1
ON u.USER_ID = ua1.USER_ID
LEFT OUTER JOIN UserAttributes AS ua2
ON u.USER_ID = ua2.USER_ID
WHERE (
ua1.attribute_id = 'att1'
AND ua.attribute_value = 'MyValue' )
AND (
ua2.attribute_id = 'att2'
AND ua.attribute_value = 'MyValue2' )
In where clause you would specify the attirbute_Id and what value you are expecting out of it. Than just decide if you want to restrict users to have all values match or just one of them, in that case modify AND between statements to be OR
if you just want to do this quick and dirty you can create your own class library that can create adhoc sql that will pass to the database.
if you want more organized matter, create SP that will bring back users and accepts any left of id and value. Do a lot of that by passing list separated by comma, colon or semicolon. Than split it up in SP and filter results based on those values
there are many other alternatives like EntityFramework, LINQ-to-SQL and other options, just need to figure out what works best for you, how much time you want to spend on it and how easy will it be to support later.

How to determine number of children of a record?

Good afternoon everyone!
I'm studying NHibernate, and decided to make some changes. Among them, I noticed that some fields are unnecessary. So I bring my doubt:
I have a list, let's call it Class_List within each study class, I can have N students for each class. Within the list Class_List, I also have other properties as simple as the name of the class.
How I see it is unnecessary to store how many students I have in the database, I would, in a single query, how many records I have. This, using NHibernate.
Is this possible? How?
Best regards,
Gustavo.
Edit: I've forgot to say one thing... I want to return this number of record, as a column. But this column is not mapped in my .hbm.xml file.
If students are mapped as a collection on Class, you can try using something like this:
var numberOfStudents = session.CreateCriteria<Class>()
.Add(Restrictions.IdEq(1))
.CreateCriteria("_students", "students")
.SetProjection(Projections.RowCount())
.UniqueResult<Int32>();
Where '1' is the id of the class (you can use other property) and '_students' is the name of the students collection.

NHibernate entity mapping: Customer with latest order

I am developing a MVC3 application in c# and I am using NHibernate for the ORM part. I need to generate a list of all registered customers and their latest order. On the application side, this would require to go through all customers and retrieve all their orders to extract the latest one.
Unneeded overhead, isn't it?
On the database, I could create a view and model the entity accordingly, but then I cannot create new customers due to the fact that populating a view is not possible. So, any ideas or best practices how you solved such issues? Here's a sql query that would serve the needed information:
SELECT c.id, c.name, c.description, m.ordernumber AS latest_order, m.unixtime, m.id AS latest_order_id
FROM dbo.customer c
LEFT JOIN dbo.mailorder m ON c.id = m.customer_id
WHERE m.unixtime = (SELECT MAX(unixtime) FROM dbo.mailorder)
Any help is very much appreciated!
Best regards,
Martin
You can use formula to get last order for customer, something like this:
<property name="LatestOrder" formula="(SELECT MAX(dbo.mailorder.unixtime) FROM dbo.mailorder where dbo.mailorder.customer_id = ID)" />