The following query concatenates the columns results for each row. I need to seperate columns with either some kind of delimiter or unique row[i] results.
Query
"exec rfc_read_table #query_table='VBAK', #rowcount=50, #FIELDS= '<FIELDS><RFC_DB_FLD xmlns="http://Microsoft.LobServices.Sap/2007/03/Types/Rfc/"><FIELDNAME>MANDT</FIELDNAME></RFC_DB_FLD><RFC_DB_FLD xmlns="http://Microsoft.LobServices.Sap/2007/03/Types/Rfc/"><FIELDNAME>VBELN</FIELDNAME></RFC_DB_FLD></FIELDS>,#fields=#flds output'"
.NET
using (SAPCommand cmd = conn.CreateCommand())
{
cmd.CommandText = //See query above
SAPDataReader rdr = cmd.ExecuteReader();
while (rdr.Read())
{
Console.Write(" {0} ", rdr[0]);
//Console.Write(" {0} ", rdr[1]);//null...
Console.WriteLine();
}
UPDATE
I am able to separate the columns by following the indexes returned by
DataTable dtFields = (DataTable)cmd.Parameters["#flds"].Value; (updated query)
The process is so klunky and tosses up exceptions because the indexes become unreliable when the last columns in the query return empty results (also found a length indicator that was wrong). I worked around most of it, but this is so bad. Is there a better supported method to query SAP with .NET?
it works for me.
ADD this --> in your script:
#DELIMITER ='|'
"exec rfc_read_table #query_table='VBAK', #rowcount=50, #DELIMITER ='|', #FIELDS= '<FIELDS><RFC_DB_FLD xmlns="http://Microsoft.LobServices.Sap/2007/03/Types/Rfc/"><FIELDNAME>MANDT</FIELDNAME></RFC_DB_FLD><RFC_DB_FLD xmlns="http://Microsoft.LobServices.Sap/2007/03/Types/Rfc/"><FIELDNAME>VBELN</FIELDNAME></RFC_DB_FLD></FIELDS>,#fields=#flds output'"
Im not sure but in Version 3 of SAP .NET connector such problem should be resolved.
Related
I'm using npgsql as a nuget package in visual studio 2017 with visual basic.
Various commands do work very well but an ExecuteScalar allways returns 'nothing' although it should give a result.
The command looks like this:
Dim ser As Integer
Dim find = New NpgsqlCommand("SELECT serial from dbo.foreigncode WHERE code = '#code';", conn)
Dim fcode = New NpgsqlParameter("code", NpgsqlTypes.NpgsqlDbType.Varchar)
find.Parameters.Add(fcode)
find.Prepare()
fcode.Value = "XYZ"
ser = find.ExecuteScalar() ==> nothing
When the command string is copied as a value during debugging and pasted into the query tool of PGADMIN it delivers the correct result. The row is definitely there.
Different Commands executed with ExecuteNonQuery() work well, including ones performing UPDATE statements on the row in question.
When I look into the properties of the parameter fcode immediately before the ExecuteScalar it shows 'fcode.DataTypeName' caused an exception 'System.NotImplementedException'.
If I change my prepared statement to "SELECT #code" and set the value of the parameter to an arbitrary value just this value is returned. There is no access to the table taking place because the table name is not part of the SELECT in this case. If I remove the WHERE CLAUSE in the SELECT and just select one column, I would also expect that something has to be returned. But again it is nothing.
Yes there is a column named serial. It is of type bigint and can not contain NULL.
A Query shows that there is no single row that contains NULL in any column.
Latest findings:
I queried a different table where the search column and the result column happen to have the same datatype. It works, so syntax, passing of parameter, prepare etc. seems to work in principal.
The System.NotImplementedException in the DataTypeName property of the parameter occurs as well but it works anyway.
I rebuilt the index of the table in question. No change.
Still: when I copy/paste the CommandText and execute it in PGAdmin it shows the correct result.
Modifying the Command and using plain text there without parameter and without prepare still does yield nothing. The plain text CommandText was copy/pasted from PGAdmin where it was successfully executed before.
Very strange.
Reverting search column and result column also gives nothing as a result.
Please try these two alternatives and post back your results:
' Alternative 1: fetch the entire row, see what's returned
Dim dr = find.ExecuteReader()
While (dr.Read())
Console.Write("{0}\t{1} \n", dr[0], dr[1])
End While
' Alternative 2: Check if "ExecuteScalar()" returns something other than an int
Dim result = find.ExecuteScalar()
... and (I just noticed Honeyboy Wilson's response!) ...
Fix your syntax:
' Try this first: remove the single quotes around "#code"!
Dim find = New NpgsqlCommand("SELECT serial from dbo.foreigncode WHERE code = #code;", conn)
Update 1
Please try this:
Dim find = New NpgsqlCommand("SELECT * from dbo.foreigncode;", conn)
Q: Does this return anything?
Dim dr = find.ExecuteReader()
While (dr.Read())
Console.Write("{0}\t{1} \n", dr[0], dr[1])
End While
Q: Does this?
Dim result = find.ExecuteScalar()
Q: Do you happen to have a column named "serial"? What is it's data type? Is it non-null for the row(s) with 'XYZ'?
Please update your original post with this information.
Update 2
You seem to be doing ":everything right":
You've confirmed that you can connect,
You've confirmed that non-query updates to the same table work (with npgsql),
You've confirmed that the SQL queries themselves are valid (by copying/pasting the same SQL into PGAdmin and getting valid results).
As Shay Rojansky said, "System.NotImplementedException in the DataTypeName property" is a known issue stepping through the debugger. It has nothing to do with your problem: https://github.com/npgsql/npgsql/issues/2520
SUGGESTIONS (I'm grasping at straws)::
Double-check "permissions" on your database and your table.
Consider installing a different version of npgsql.
Be sure your code is detecting any/all error returns and exceptions (it sounds like you're probably already doing this, but it never hurts to ask)
... and ...
Enable verbose logging, both client- and server-side:
https://www.npgsql.org/doc/logging.html
https://www.postgresql.org/docs/9.0/runtime-config-logging.html
... Finally ...
Q: Can you make ANY query, from ANY table, using ANY query method (ExecuteReader(), ExecuteScalar(), ... ANYTHING) from your npgsql/.Net client AT ALL?
I finally found it. It's often the small things that can have a big impact.
When the value was assigned to the parameter a substring index was incorect.
Now it works perfectly.
Thanks to everybody who spent his time on this.
I am working with Unidata, and ADO.NET using the U2 .NET Provider. This may be a shot in the dark as there are not many resources for Unidata and .NET these days.
Currently I can only return a single MV record 153926þIþ and parse it using MV_To_DataTable. I'd like to return multiple records like 153926þIþÿ153926þIþÿ. Is there any built in mechanism for doing this? I fear I will have to write the extension to best accomodate me.
I retrieve a single record in a unidata subroutine this way:
SUBROUTINE GETITEMS(results)
EXECUTESQL "SELECT ID, STATUS, DESC FROM ITEMS TO GETITEM_LIST;"
DONE = 0
RECCNT = 0
LOOP
RECCNT += 1
READNEXTTUPLE REC FROM "GETITEM_LIST" ELSE DONE = 1
results := REC
IF RECCNT EQ 1 THEN EXIT
UNTIL DONE
REPEAT
results
CLEARSQL
RETURN
Simple subroutine that returns one record without any record marks. This works when I use the U2Parameter method called MV_To_DataTable to parse it into an existing datatable.
However when I change the subroutine line:
results:= REC to results:= REC : #RM to append the record marks and remove the limit of 1, the MV_To_DataTable no longer is able to parse it correctly. In fact it will throw System.IndexOutOfRangeException: Cannot find column 3.
VB.NET Code:
' ... Open database connection called U2Connection ...
Dim cmd = U2Connection.CreateCommand
cmd.CommandText = "CALL GETITEMS(?)"
cmd.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure
cmd.Parameters.Clear()
cmd.Parameters.Add(New U2Parameter("#arg1", "") With {.Direction = ParameterDirection.InputOutput})
cmd.ExecuteNonQuery()
Dim tb As New DataTable
tb.Columns.Add("ID")
tb.Columns.Add("STATUS")
tb.Columns.Add("DESC")
cmd.Parameters.Item(0).MV_To_DataTable(tb) ' Error happens here
' System.IndexOutOfRangeException: Cannot find column 3.
It appears the method does not separate records. I could be interpretting this incorrectly.
*****UPDATE 2/9/2019
I went ahead and wrote my own extension method to support my return format with the record markers. It populates a datatable with records allowing me to continue as I normally would.
You are kind of straddling the Multivalue/System.Data divide here. If you have not already done so, I would suggest looking into the U2 Toolkit for .NET, which I believe is generally readily available if you are current on maintenance. It comes with some samples of how to do things like this in C# and VB as well some Entity Framework stuff.
But as to what is going on here, You are trying to put a U2Type.DynArray into a System.DataTable is kind of tricky as the DynArray is a Record state, which could contain multiple rows from multiple tables within a DataSet. As #RM is the terminator for a record so it turns DynArray into DynArray[] and you can't have that as a parameter as such.
To fix this with the minimum refactoring, you can still use MV_To_DataTable, but note that it is expecting your data to be tabular and in in a single record. These example assume a newline is an Attribute mark (#FM/#AM)
Here is the contents of what you are returning
Row1Column1
Row1Column2
Row1Column3:#RM
Row2Column1
Row2Column2
Row2Column3:#RM
Row13olumn1
Row13olumn2
Row13olumn3:#RM
And here is what MV_To_DataTable expects
Row1Column1:#VM:Row1Column2:#VM:Row1Column3
Row2Column1:#VM:Row2Column2:#VM:Row2Column3
Row3Column1:#VM:Row3Column2:#VM:Row3Column3
If you adjust your U2 sub to output that, it should work.
Additionally, you could try using your SQL command directly for .net, but that becomes perilous for other reasons depending on your data.
Good Luck!
I am calling a stored procedure from my Groovy code. The stored proc looks like this
SELECT * FROM blahblahblah
SELECT * FROM suchAndsuch
So basically, two SELECT statements and therefore two ResultSets.
sql.eachRow("dbo.testing 'param1'"){ rs ->
println rs
}
This works fine for a single ResultSet. How can I get the second one (or an arbitrary number of ResultSets for that matter).
You would need callWithAllRows() or its variant.
The return type of this method is List<List<GroovyRowResult>>.
Use this when calling a stored procedure that utilizes both output
parameters and returns multiple ResultSets.
This question is kind of old, but I will answer since I came across the same requirement recently and it maybe useful for future reference for me and others.
I'm working on a Spring application with SphinxSearch. When you run a query in sphinx, you get results, you need to run a second query to get the metadata for number of records etc...
// the query
String query = """
SELECT * FROM INDEX_NAME WHERE MATCH('SEARCHTERM')
LIMIT 0,25 OPTION MAX_MATCHES=25;
SHOW META LIKE 'total_found';
"""
// create an instance of our groovy sql (sphinx doesn't use a username or password, jdbc url is all we need)
// connection can be created from java, don't have to use groovy for it
Sql sql = Sql.newInstance('jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:9306/?characterEncoding=utf8&maxAllowedPacket=512000&allowMultiQueries=true','sphinx','sphinx123','com.mysql.jdbc.Driver')
// create a prepared statement so we can execute multiple resultsets
PreparedStatement ps = sql.getConnection().prepareStatement(query)
// execute the prepared statement
ps.execute()
// get the first result set and pass to GroovyResultSetExtension
GroovyResultSetExtension rs1 = new GroovyResultSetExtension(ps.getResultSet())
rs1.eachRow {
println it
}
// call getMoreResults on the prepared statement to activate the 2nd set of results
ps.getMoreResults()
// get the second result set and pass to GroovyResultSetExtension
GroovyResultSetExtension rs2 = new GroovyResultSetExtension(ps.getResultSet())
rs2.eachRow {
println it
}
Just some test code, this needs some improving on. You can loop the result sets and do whatever processing...
Comments should be self-explanatory, hope it helps others in the future!
I have following code.
string DB_PATH = Path.Combine(ApplicationData.Current.LocalFolder.Path, "Questions.sqlite");
SQLiteConnection dbConn = new SQLiteConnection(DB_PATH);
dbConn.CreateTable<QuestionModel>();
// Some code which insert the records in database from webservices.
List<QuestionModel> questionsList = dbConn.Table<QuestionModel>().ToList();
System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLine("List Count " + dbConn.Table<QuestionModel>().ToList().Count);
The List Count gives me 0 always. But When I use WP POWER TOOLS and get the Questions.sqlite file from emulator. It gives me records in SQLite table.
I also check the query in http://sqlitestudio.pl/ on the same Questions.sqlite but that gives me records as it should.
I tried other way to get the records as following code but none them were working.
String query = "Select * from QuestionModel;";
questionsList = dbConn.Query<QuestionModel>(query);
System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLine("List Count " + questionsList.Count);
With your analysis seems like only the row List<QuestionModel> questionsList = dbConn.Table<QuestionModel>().ToList(); is not working.
I helped someone in SQLiteDB on WP8 a couple of days ago, here is his question : SQLite WP8 StackOverflow
If you compare his code with your code, you are missing the Model bindind :
db.GetTableInfo("QuestionModel");
And
db.Table<QuestionModel>().ToList<QuestionModel>();
Not important but use your list variable to get count in debug write to not retrieve twice the list questionsList.Count
Hope it helps.
I never asked any questions on stackoverflow but it already brought me tons of answers !
But this time, after some extended research, I have to ask it myself.
I'm using VB.Net with Sqlite and my query doesn't return any value when I execute it with parameters. I guess this has something to do with the fact SituationString contains commas but I really can't figure it out.
Here's is my code :
dim ChildCtx as Integer
dim SituationString as String
SituationString="968,970,978,979,980,981,995,1022,1099,1119"
With DataBase
.SQL_CMD.Parameters.Clear()
.SQL_CMD.CommandText = "SELECT SERVCTX_NO FROM SERVCTX WHERE SERVCTX_NO IN (#situationstring) AND MASTER = '1'"
.SQL_CMD.Parameters.Add("#situationstring", SqlDbType.VarChar, 255).Value = SituationString
ChildCtx = .SQL_CMD.ExecuteScalar
.SQL_CMD.Parameters.Clear()
End with
Connection is open and query works out fine if I write the whole query into one string.
Thanks,
You are mixing two techincs: merging constant data into SQL command and using parameters to pass data.
I suppose SituationString is a list of integer you expect for SERVCTX_NO.
So, you must merge it into statement:
.SQL_CMD.CommandText = "SELECT SERVCTX_NO FROM SERVCTX WHERE SERVCTX_NO IN ("+SituationString+") AND MASTER = '1'"
ChildCtx = .SQL_CMD.ExecuteScalar
Using parameters, as you did, SERVCTX_NO would be expected to be a string with 968,970,978,979,980,981,995,1022,1099,1119 exact content!