.net-WCF How do we create a client programatically? - wcf

How do I create a client programatically?

Open Visual Studio command prompt and move to client application folder using change directory command and type
svcutil.exe http://your_service_url/your_service_name.svc?wsdl
This will generate a configuration file (output.config) and a client class.
Client class name will be your_service_nameClient
Next you need to copy the <system.serviceModel> section from output.config to your App/Web config. Now your client application is ready to consume the service.
You can create client class object and invoke service methods.
Hope this will help you

You'll need to start the svcutil.exe process -- it could be done from a program, but it will generate source code, not binary code.

If you are new to WCF check out this site:
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/netframework/dd939784.aspx
If you are only interested in learning how to create a client, this is the video for you:
http://channel9.msdn.com/shows/Endpoint/Endpoint-Screencasts-Creating-Your-First-WCF-Client/

Related

Using ChannelFactory with WorkflowServiceHost

Is there a way to do the service inference on a workflow definition XAML to create an interface that can be distributed to the client to be used with ChannelFactory instead of the host exposing WSDL and the client having to generate a service definition by adding a service reference?
I did this in a three step process:
Temporarily exposing the metadata from the workflow service
Creating proxy code with svcutil
Changing configuration back to not exposing metadata
In detail:
Include your XAMLX file which defines the service in a project that was created as "WCF Workflow Service Application" (DeclarativeServiceLibrary1)
Compile the project
Set the project as startup project
Select xamlx file in Solution Explorer
Press Ctrl-F5 -> WCF Test Client starts, you see your service loaded
RightClick on the xamlx URL in WCF Test Client, choose Copy address (e.g. http://localhost:56326/Service1.xamlx)
Open a VS2010 Admin console window
Create the proxy code with svcutil.exe:
cd /D %TEMP%
svcutil http://localhost:56326/Service1.xamlx
This creates two files, a *.cs and a *.config, that contain the proxy code
I had a lot of problems with other ways of craeting the proxy code (inside VS2010), the external svcutil was the most stable way to do it. Hope this helps.

Configure SSRS delivery extension for invoking a WCF service

Have created a custom delivery extension in SQL Server Reporting Services (2008 R2). Within the custom delivery I am making a call to a WCF service. Am not sure where to put the app.config settings for the WCF bindings.
Have tried adding the entire 'system.serviceModel' section into the Reporting Server config file (rsreportserver.config). Have also added the generated app.config file from the custom DLL into the report server's /bin folder. Am still getting the following error though.
Could not find default endpoint element that references contract 'name of my WCF service' in the ServiceModel client configuration section. This might be because no configuration file was found for your application, or because no endpoint element matching this contract could be found in the client element.
For now I am changing the code to create the bindings through code but would rather have this config file based. Any help is greatly appreciated.
Thanks
David
A. I would just create a proxy class of SSRS service objects in code.
B. Then make your own wrapper code for creating a report or getting report info. I explained this in another question here:
Programmatically Export SSRS report from sharepoint using ReportService2010.asmx
C. Then build a service around those wrapper methods to get your data.

How to add service to a WCF Service library. Is this correct?

I am new to WCF and .Net application. So pardon me if I am asking some basic and silly question.
Basically my project is to create a WCF Service that would call an Oracle Stored Procedure that returns a set of parameters which is then passed to the Exchange Server to send Email.
For this so far I have done something like this:
In VS 2010 Create Project; Visual C#; WCF; select WCF Service Library.
Described as "A project for creating a WCF service class library (.dll)".
Gives an app.config
Debug brings up a WCF Service Host and a WCF Test Client automatically.
I initially followed the MSDN sample that is given below in the following website:
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms731835.aspx
Now I Added another project to the same solution and chose WCF Service Application to host the above in IIS host. This gives me web.config file.
Before I proceed to my next question please let me know if the last step is correct or wrong?
To proceed further I tried to add my implementation service reference in web.config file.
When I try to debug I am getting a Service host that is running seperately (an icon on my machine) and a WCF Test Client opens up as well. Is this correct? Now how do I proceed further? I have no clue..
Now do I create methods that would call the Stored Procedure using Data access?
How do I proceed further? I am stuck. Please help.
Thank you.
You are on right path you just need to call your stored procedue and then call read the data and invoke method and pass it to client.
Here is full example with screenshot for your help
SQL Server
http://www.codeproject.com/Tips/468354/WCF-example-for-inserting-and-displaying-data-from
WCF Data Services and OData for Oracle Database
http://download.oracle.com/oll/obe/EntityFrameworkWCF/WCFEntityFramework.htm
Invoking Operations on the Oracle Database WCF
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/dd788075%28v=bts.10%29.aspx

Connection string in app.config in a class library

I am creating solution and inside I have three projects:
A WCF Service Library Project
A DataAccess Project (Class Library)
A Web site for hosting WCF service
The implementation of the service is on the project # 1, but in order to access the DataBase I use a second project that implements the data access using a class library project.
That problem is in order to get data access I need to configure a connection string, but that connection string must be configurable in a production environment, I meant in production I am going to deploy the site, which is a very simple project that contains only a reference WCF Service Library Project then a guy from database department will configure the connection string.
In development I have an app.config on the data access project but when I do the release that app.config is embedded on the dll.
Any ideas how can we achieve our purpose
The connection string must be in the application configuration file of the executing assembly. This means that you can provided the configuration file for your assembly along with the assembly itself but anyone who wants to use your assembly must update their configuration file to include the values that your assembly relies on.
The connection string in your app.config (data layer) is not embedded in the dll.
If you look in the app.config file in your data layer project, you will probably have a connectionStrings section. you need to put the connectionStrings in the web.config of your WCF service website.
This can be configured in your production environment.
I had a mistake, I was using a different name on the web.config of the WCF site, I just copy the the exact part of the app.config to the web.config and its working now.
Thanks for your help

How to use a WSDL file to create a WCF service (not make a call)

I have an old WSDL file and I want to create a server based on this WSDL file.
The WSDL is generated from a ASMX (I suppose but I am not sure).
How can I achieve this ?
original question where the OP thought he needed to create a client based on the WSDL.
Using svcutil, you can create interfaces and classes (data contracts) from the WSDL.
svcutil your.wsdl (or svcutil your.wsdl /l:vb if you want Visual Basic)
This will create a file called "your.cs" in C# (or "your.vb" in VB.NET) which contains all the necessary items.
Now, you need to create a class "MyService" which will implement the service interface (IServiceInterface) - or the several service interfaces - and this is your server instance.
Now a class by itself doesn't really help yet - you'll need to host the service somewhere. You need to either create your own ServiceHost instance which hosts the service, configure endpoints and so forth - or you can host your service inside IIS.
There are good resources out there if you know what to search for. Try "Contract First" and WCF. or "WSDL First" and WCF.
Here is a selection:
Basic overview of WSDL-First development with WCF and SvcUtil.exe.
WSCF - A free add-in to Visual Studio enabling Contract-First design with WCF
Introduction to WSCF
A walkthrough of using WSCF
The WSCF project page on CodePlex (WSCF is now open source)
Article on how to design "WCF-Friendly" WSDL
Use svcutil.exe with the /sc switch to generate the WCF contracts. This will create a code file that you can add to your project. It will contain all interfaces and data types you need to create your service. Change the output location using the /o switch, or you can find the file in the folder where you ran svcutil.exe. The default language is C# but I think (I've never tried it) you should be able to change this using /l:vb.
svcutil /sc "WSDL file path"
If your WSDL has any supporting XSD files pass those in as arguments after the WSDL.
svcutil /sc "WSDL file path" "XSD 1 file path" "XSD 2 file path" ... "XSD n file path"
Then create a new class that is your service and implement the contract interface you just created.
You could use svcutil.exe to generate client code. This would include the definition of the service contract and any data contracts and fault contracts required.
Then, simply delete the client code: classes that implement the service contracts. You'll then need to implement them yourself, in your service.
Using the "Add Service Reference" tool in Visual Studio, you can insert the address as:
file:///path/to/wsdl/file.wsdl
And it will load properly.