So, got 2 models:
class Match < ActiveRecord::Base
has_many :rounds
has_many :participations
has_many :players, :through => :participations
belongs_to :clan_1, :class_name => "Clan", :foreign_key => "clan_1_id"
belongs_to :clan_2, :class_name => "Clan", :foreign_key => "clan_2_id"
belongs_to :winner, :class_name => "Clan", :foreign_key => "winner_id"
belongs_to :league
belongs_to :tournament
validates :clan_1_id, :presence => true
validates :clan_2_id, :presence => true
scope :by_league, lambda { |league| where("league_id == ?",league.id) }
scope :by_tournament, lambda { |tournament| where("tournament_id == ?",tournament.id) }
scope :played, where("played is not NULL")
scope :not_played, where("played is NULL")
end
class Clan < ActiveRecord::Base
has_many :players
has_many :rounds_won, :class_name => "Round", :foreign_key => "winner_id"
has_many :rounds_blue, :class_name => "Round", :foreign_key => "clan_blue_id"
has_many :rounds_purple, :class_name => "Round", :foreign_key => "clan_purple_id"
has_many :matches_won, :class_name => "Match", :foreign_key => "winner_id"
has_and_belongs_to_many :leagues
has_and_belongs_to_many :tournaments
def matches
Match.where("clan_1_id = ? OR clan_2_id = ?",self.id, self.id)
end
def matches_lost
matches.where("winner_id != ?", self.id)
end
def matches_drawn
matches.played.where("winner_id is NULL")
end
end
and I want to fetch all clans, which taken part in match.
You're over thinking it. Rails makes it very easy for you to do this.
class Comment < ActiveRecord::Base
belongs_to :post
end
class Post < ActiveRecord::Base
has_many :comments
end
#post.comments
If you have a column in your comment table with "modelName"_id (eg post_id) rails with automatically hook up the foreign key.
All you have to do is call #model1.model2 assuming #model1 is an instance of the model1 object.
If you want to hook up the query yourself you could use the where() method.
#comments = Comment.where(:post_id => some_id)
If you alter your associations a little bit you can utilize includes() in scopes:
class Match < ActiveRecord::Base
belongs_to :clan_1, :class_name => "Clan"
belongs_to :clan_2, :class_name => "Clan"
end
class Clan < ActiveRecord::Base
has_many :one_matches, :class_name => 'Match', :foreign_key => :clan_1_id
has_many :two_matches, :class_name => 'Match', :foreign_key => :clan_2_id
end
Then you can add this scope:
class Clan < ActiveRecord::Base
scope :participated_in_match, includes(:one_matches, :two_matches).where("matches.id IS NOT NULL")
end
This isn't tested so please let me know if you get unexpected results.
Quite simply:
model_two_object = Model_2.first # For clarity only, change to suit your needs
model_two_object.models_1
Related
I have an accounts model as follows (simplified):
class Account < ActiveRecord::Base
attr_accessible :account_number, :display_name, :master_account_id
has_many :child_accounts, :class_name => "Account", :foreign_key => "id"
belongs_to :master_account, :class_name => "Account", :foreign_key => "master_account_id"
end
#account.master_account is currently working correctly, but I also want to be able to access #account.child_accounts - what do I need to do in order to fix that?
I think it has to be the other way round:
class Account < ActiveRecord::Base
has_many :child_accounts, :class_name => "Account", :foreign_key => "master_account_id"
belongs_to :master_account, :class_name => "Account"
end
I've got a self-referenced user model:
class User < ActiveRecord::Base
has_and_belongs_to_many :following,
:class_name => "User",
:foreign_key => 'follower_id',
:association_foreign_key => 'following_id',
:join_table => 'followers'
has_and_belongs_to_many :followers,
:class_name => "User",
:foreign_key => 'following_id',
:association_foreign_key => 'follower_id',
:join_table => 'followers'
...
end
I'm having trouble coming up with a FactoryGirl factory to test this behavior. I've tried some variations of
factory :user do
...
factory :following do
after(:create) do |user, evaluator|
create_list(:user, evaluator.followers_count, follower: user)
end
end
end
but had no luck with it. How would you do this? Thanks for any input.
I have two models ObjectA and ObjectB. ObjectB has two columns, a_1_id and a_2_id, which are both foreign keys to ObjectA. ObjectB belongs to each of these foreign ObjectA objects.
class ObjectA < ActiveRecord::Base
attr_accessible :player_1, :player_2, :subject, :turn
belongs_to :player_1, :class_name => "User"
belongs_to :player_2, :class_name => "User"
has_many :object_b, dependent: :destroy, :finder_sql => "SELECT * FROM object_bs where (a_1_id = #{id} or a_2_id = #{id})"
end
class ObjectB < ActiveRecord::Base
attr_accessible :a_1_id, :a_2_id
belongs_to :a_1_id, :class_name => "ObjectA"
belongs_to :a_2_id, :class_name => "ObjectA"
end
Is this the best way to setup the association?
Use the :foreign_key option:
belongs_to :player_1, :class_name => "User", :foreign_key => 'player1_id'
belongs_to :player_2, :class_name => "User", :foreign_key => 'player2_id'
#...
belongs_to :a_1_id, :class_name => "ObjectA", :foreign_key => 'a_1_id'
belongs_to :a_2_id, :class_name => "ObjectA", :foreign_key => 'a_2_id'
I have a many to many relationship between documents.
Say I have document1 and document2. I have a many to many table where there are parents and children.
document.rb
has_many :child_relationships, :class_name => "DocumentRelationship", :foreign_key => "child_id", :dependent => :destroy
has_many :parents, :through => :child_relationships, :source => :parent
has_many :parent_relationships, :class_name => "DocumentRelationship", :foreign_key => "parent_id", :dependent => :destroy
has_many :children, :through => :parent_relationships, :source => :child
document_relationship.rb
belongs_to :parent, :class_name => "Document", :foreign_key => "parent_id"
belongs_to :child, :class_name => "Document", :foreign_key => "child_id"
validates_uniqueness_of :child_id, :scope => [:parent_id]
validates_presence_of :parent_id
validates_presence_of :child_id
validate :obeys_chronology
def obeys_chronology
errors.add(:child_id, "must be created after its parent") if child_id.to_i < parent_id.to_i
errors.add(:child_id, "cannot be its own parent") if child_id.to_i == parent_id.to_i
end
If I say document2.children << document1 it appropriately fails validation, but I don't know how to write a test for this.
Is there a better way to do this?
Add it to the collection
document2.children << document1
document2.children.contain?(document1).should == false
Then make sure it's not in there.
Good morning fellow Overflowers,
Small problem with model associations. I have these model associations:
class Categorization < ActiveRecord::Base
belongs_to :exhibit
belongs_to :category
end
class Category < ActiveRecord::Base
has_many :categorizations
has_many :exhibits, :through => :categorizations
acts_as_indexed :fields => [:title]
validates :title, :presence => true, :uniqueness => true
end
class Exhibit < ActiveRecord::Base
has_many :categorizations
has_many :categories, :through => :categorizations, :source => :category
acts_as_indexed :fields => [:title, :bulb]
validates :title, :presence => true, :uniqueness => true
belongs_to :foto, :class_name => 'Image'
end
So, essentially Categorization ends up with these columns (date/time stamps omitted):
categorization_id, exhibit_id and category_id.
My problem is that when I delete an Exhibit, its reference on the Categorization table is not deleted thus getting a DB error on my view. I have to first unassign the Exhibit from any Category and then delete it safely. Or (given for example that the Exhibit I delete has :exhibit_id=>'1') when I give in the rails console: Categorization.find_by_exhibit_id(1).destroy
Thanks for any help!!
You can set the :dependent options on associations that you want Rails to follow when you delete their parents:
class Exhibit < ActiveRecord::Base
has_many :categorizations, :dependent => :destroy
...
end