I have a multi module maven project and the directory structure is hierarchical. Some modules have dependencies on others. I have added the dependent modules to the dependency section of the project's POM. However, in order to resolve those dependencies, I need to import the parent project, and select Project Properties > Maven and select "Enabled Modules." Is this normal? Why wouldn't the project just resolve the dependent project in the workspace?
thanks,
Jeff
However, in order to resolve those dependencies, I need to import the parent project, and select Project Properties > Maven and select "Enabled Modules." Is this normal?
No. When you import your projects, unfold the Advanced part and make sure that Resolve Workspace projects is checked (that should be the default though).
You can also change this setting at the project level. Just right-click on a project, select Properties > Maven and verify that Resolve dependencies from Workspace projects is checked.
UPDATE: Answering a question asked in a comment by the OP. From https://docs.sonatype.org/display/M2ECLIPSE/Dependency+Management about Include modules:
When enabled, dependencies from all nested modules are added to the "Maven Dependencies" container and source folders from nested modules are added to the current project build path when running "Update Sources" action. This option is enabled when you import multiple Maven projects as single Eclipse project, e.g. when "Separate projects for modules" option is turned off in the project import wizards.
Related
We have a java project with several modules. We use git for versioning and want the developers to be able to chose their own IDE. So we don't push .idea and .iml files with git. This means that developers in IntelliJ needs who clones from git needs to set up the project in IntelliJ as well. However we are having some issues with setting it up. In my own project it works fine and looks like:
Proejct Module (Is this a real module?)
⤷ Module A
⤷ src
⤷ main
⤷ java
⤷ Package 1
⤷ Package 2
⤷ test
⤷ Module B
Before we added packages to the project new developers could just pull from git and open Module P in IntelliJ, then go to project structure and import module from Module A and Module B. However if they try the same thing now IntelliJ tries to make the Modules main and test from Module A.
A workaround we temporarily use for this is to open Module A and B directly as separate IntelliJ projects. If we do this IntelliJ does not try to make modules out of main and test. However this is very inconveniant for us.
How can we fix this?
It's a good approach to make your source control system "agnostic" about the IDE and not check in .idea, *.iml and equivalent things from other IDE's.
However you really need to use a build control system like maven or gradle.
In my workplace we use maven for all our java projects. It's very simple to define a pom.xml at the root level which defines your modules, and many other things.
When you import a maven project into intellij, all the relevant IntelliJ modules are automatically created for you. In essence, you only need to import the pom.xml and you're good to go.
Otherwise it will be a nightmare to import and create modules every time you check out source from git. Maven isn't perfect but I highly recommend using either maven or gradle.
To define multi-modules from the root pom.xml, make a section like this:
<modules>
<module>module-A</module>
<module>module-B</module>
</modules>
And then the pom.xml in both module A and B should define a section referring to the root pom via the <parent> tag.
I create a simple sample Spring MVC project, where IntelliJ 14 by default generate a pom with
<properties>
<spring.version>4.1.4.RELEASE</spring.version>
</properties>
I change it to
<properties>
<spring.version>3.2.0.RELEASE</spring.version>
</properties>
and choose Maven -> Reimport, I can see the dependencies are downloaded to my local .m2 folder
However, when I expend lib folder, all dependencies stays with previous version:
How can I get the latest dependencies showing in \lib folder? I tried to synchronize current project, but it doesn't help this matter
UPDATE
here is my maven setting
UPDATE 2
I forget some detail, which is I create a Spring MVC project in the beginning(so I think it may not be a maven project at the moment), then I right click pom.xml and set current project to maven project.
So I think the jar files listed in \lib folder may be downloaeded via intellij for Spring MVC application, however when I set current project to maven project, it does not remove or update the jar file under the \lib folder.
You should do:
1. Choose menu File \ Project Settings..., In section Build, Execution, Deployment \ Build Tools \ Maven \ Importing, check Import Maven projects automatically. It means IntelliJ IDEA will Synchronize Maven project model and IDEA project model each time when pom.xml is changed.
2. Try closing project, restart IntelliJ IDEA, then reopen the project.
3. Check your internet connection.
IntelliJ isn't shouldn't be looking there for your Maven project dependencies. It is should be using the libraries and resources in your .m2 directory instead.
Mind you, I've left those comments struck out on purpose; depending on your configuration, you may accidentally be doing that.
This is a picture of what the Dozer project looks like. It's a Maven project which I cloned a ways back to see how it worked.
You're going to have to check your Project Structure (Ctrl + Alt + Shift + S) to ensure that the libraries that are coming through are prefixed with "Maven:".
If they are, then the files in your lib folder aren't being used by your project.
In all actuality, those are your global libraries (which you can also find under Project Structure > Global Libraries). Any project has access to them.
If that's causing a conflict, consider deleting those JARs from your global libraries. If you need them for another project, consider adding it to the project's local libraries instead.
In my RAD, when I open up the MANIFEST.MF file for an ejb project, because I need to add dependencies, in the UI, I see (under dependencies):
Select other JARs or modules contained by the EAR that are required by this JAR or module. Only valid or existing dependencies are shown.
What does it mean by Only valid or existing dependencies. I say this because not all projects in the workspace are listed under Dependencies. And the project that I need to add as dependency is not listed here. What is the reason for this?
I found the solution although do not understand the reason. I need to add the project jar under JAVA EE Module Dependencies
I mean is there a possibility to run some maven command to add new module to existing project , or manually create folder and needed changes to pom.xmls ?
If you are using archetypes, mvn archetype:generate will create subproject's POM and structure, and will also set it as a module of the current project.
If you are working with Eclipse (m2eclipse) you can add a maven-module via Eclipse (NetBeans and IntelliJ should work the same way) otherwise you have to do that manually...editing the pom and create the folder and put stuff into the new module.
To add to #khmarbaise's answer,
If you are using Idea, right click on your project's name on (Project view perspective) and New > Module. Select maven and follow the wizard.
If you want to create a new module in eclipse then do follow below steps:
Right click on root project. and select maven -> New maven module project
[1]: https://i.stack.imgur.com/DdPcP.png
but parent project must be pom project like add pom in your pom.xml of root project if you face any error.
I have maven multi-modules project. At the parent level, i have some java files. And in the parent pom.xml, at the package phase i do some stuff.
Usually, when i run mvn package at parent level, the package phase of parent pom will be run and all the modules will be packaged as well.
I am looking for a way that allow me to do these (when i run mvn package):
allow me to run only paren pom.xml (the script at the package phase), not the modules. This is the 1st priority.
allow me to run paren pom.xml and some particular modules (like module 1, module 2 BUT not module 3 , module 4).
Can i use profile for those issue?
Thanks.
While I agree with the fact that you may not have optimal project structure, the answer is that Maven 2.2.1 has an option "--non-recursive" which satisfies your first requirement:
-N,--non-recursive Do not recurse into sub-projects
So something like this:
mvn --non-recursive clean compile
Why do you want to have java code on the top level? In my opinion this is not a very good idea. Have your code in the subprojects and let the top-level project be responsible for holding the general information and configuration of the entire project.
If you have some base-library code in the top-level project now, you can put it in a sub-project and set up dependencies between the projects.
Take a look at Maven parent pom vs modules pom
The nature of your question indicates that your project structure may not be optimal.