Intermittent Crystal Reports error "The request could not be submitted for background processing." - vb.net

We are running Crystal Reports on a Windows Server 2008 with .NET framework 3.5 SP1.
I have seen many causes of the general error "The request could not be submitted for background processing." on other forums, however they tend to be persistent and repeatable affecting just a single report due to a specific formatting issue with a specific report.
We are seeing this error with the below stack trace, intermittently.
It affects multiple different reports we have.
It affects one particular report more frequently than other reports.
Once a report is affected the same error will often appear in multiple reports at approximately the same time eg. for the next 10 minutes.
The same report run with the same parameters may work when run again (soon after) or the application may need restarting before the report can be successfully re run.
These reports all worked previously without issue. No change in server or code seems apparent which would have precipitated this error. All code behind for this is VB.NET
We have had difficulty reproducing it in test environments and upgrading to the latest version of Crystal has not helped at all.
Any help or suggestions that you might be able to make to resolve this issue would be appreciated.
"The request could not be submitted for background processing."
at CrystalDecisions.ReportAppServer.Controllers.DatabaseControllerClass.ReplaceConnection(Object oldConnection, Object newConnection, Object parameterFields, Object crDBOptionUseDefault)
at CrystalDecisions.CrystalReports.Engine.Table.SetDataSource(Object val, Type type)
at CrystalDecisions.CrystalReports.Engine.ReportDocument.SetDataSourceInternal(Object val, Type type)
--- End of inner exception stack trace ---
at CrystalDecisions.ReportAppServer.ConvertDotNetToErom.ThrowDotNetException(Exception e)
at CrystalDecisions.CrystalReports.Engine.ReportDocument.SetDataSourceInternal(Object val, Type type)
at CrystalDecisions.CrystalReports.Engine.ReportDocument.SetDataSource(DataSet dataSet)
at "USER CODE"

After many days, finally I discovered what is the root of problem, in case you are including jpg images in your report.
The thing is that CR for VS2008 or later versions, can’t handle jpg files in CMYK mode. CR only can handle jpg files in RGB mode.
It’s funny that lower versions of CR (the one that came with VS2003) could handle any kind of jpg files. Thanks, Crystal.

For me the issue was with the Temporary Crystal Report that gets generated in the TEMP folder in Windows. There is a limit to the number of Temporary Crystal Reports that can be generated by Crystal report engine while processing it in a loop. Either the space in Temp folder runs out due to low memory in C drive or the limit of reports is reached after which in one single run crystal report cannot export further. It will give the error mentioned in question.
For me this issue was recurring at every 500 reports that were processed (I was generating the reports say, for a year and exporting them to a system folder one by one using my application)
The solution is simple. Always close and dispose the temporary .rpt Crystal Report file after exporting it .
for i as integer=0 to reportcount -1
Dim rpt as New MyCrystalReport
Dim filename as String = "MyReport" & i & ".Pdf"
//Query the DB obtain the dataset then set the datasource to the report
...
//Export the report
rpt.ExportToDiskCrystalDecisions.Shared.ExportFormatType.PortableDocFormat,fileName)
rpt.Close()
rpt.Dispose()
next

Isolate the report generation code.
Our final resolution was to take the code that was generating the report and move it into its own isolated service. Our original service then calls our new Crystal service with the relevant parameters and Crystal RPT file. This is obviously a costly solution as it involves modifying all report generation code to call the Crystal service instead. The Crystal service does not exhibit the error. The code had not changed besides that, so we can only presume the cause of the error was some interaction of the Crystal reports engine and the environment within our application.

Is there a chance the report object is leaked in the server's memory? I ran into a similar case where the report object was being stored into a Session object, so the report didn't need to get reloaded as the user navigated between pages. However, when the user was done with the report, the object remained in the Session, and wasn't cleaned up properly when the Session was destroyed by the server. I had to add a bit of code in the Session_End event in global.asax to find the report object and call the dispose method on it.
The fact that this appears intermittently but then affects all reports for a matter of 10 minutes makes me think it could be session-related. In my situation the server reached a limit on the number of reports that could be created on the server (in memory) because they weren't being released. The symptoms were similar to yours.
Hope this helps!

Try this: If you left any blank space at crystal report(header,footer or any sections) suppress it. that's all. I had this problem and i fixed this way.

I too have come across such issue, where I figured out the Column having Photographs was creating the issue. The way out was to convert the photograph (Datatype Image in SQL Server) from .NET Data set to byte and then save it as Bitmap. After , that this same BMP file can be converted to bytes and replaced to appropriate column of the identified row. By this the space reduced to a great extend and then after exporting the Report document and Datatable was disposed properly.

Related

Report doesn't open up in Pentaho BI Server

I've created a report in Pentaho Report Designer 6.0.1 with dependent parameters. Published the same to Pentaho BI Server 6.1. The report runs perfectly in the PRD in Preview and i'm able to see the data. Also, there are no errors thrown during publishing the report as well. But after publishing, when i try to launch the report, the link opens up blank with the loading spinner just rotating forever. I checked the logs in the biserver as well (catalina.out and pentaho.log), apart from 1 error during launch (java.io.UTFDataFormatException: encoded string too long: 78805 bytes), there is no other error seen. Not even during the report load.
Can someone please tell me what is going wrong here?
Check your SQL behind the report. I've had some similar problems whilst trying to run some reports from the server on 6.0.
The problem I faced had to do with me not manually typing the correct typecasts. e.g. active = 1 instead of active = TRUE (basically I was creating "bad" SQL's). After I made those changes they launched correctly again.

Pentaho report contents not getting displayed in Pentaho user console? Why ? please answer

I'm facing an error with a .prpt file.
While running the prpt in report designer it just works fine .
But when the same prpt ran in PUC (user console), the report contents are not displayed.
It is a simple report containing total 8 columns with only text and number fields in the detail section and only labels (formulated also) in headers.
Please help with your valuable tips
Check the server logs - there'll be an exception. I've seen this before - frequently it is due to layout issues, not sure why but for some reason in some cases the server bombs, yet the client does manage to render it. Double check the obvious like overlapping elements etc.
Also check the version of your PRD client, and the exact version of the reporting libraries on the server, they MUST match.
I've seen this happen when you have a prpt file that was created in an older (or newer) version of PRD than the server. You'll get javascript errors and onscreen you'll just see a blank page/tab. Make sure your version of PRD matches the server version.

Lost my reference to Microsoft.InteropFormTools in a VB.NET 2008 project

I've got an older VB.NET 2008 project, which uses Crystal Reports. In order to access the .rpt files I used Microsoft.InteropFormTools assembly. This has worked OK for a number of years. What this does is allows the user to specify what amounts to parameters to the reports in the Crystal Reports, and then click a button and out prints the report. (The user is not interested in previewing the report, so it prints directly to the printer, using Crystal.) The one problem, which I've never been able to figure out, is that sometimes (how, and under what circumstances I don't know, because I can reliably reproduce the error) loading the Crystal Report will cause an error flag to come up. Next Crystal will insist that the user enter parameters to the report before it previews them. OF course the users don't know what's going on, so what we've done in the past is just have the user start it over again, and Crystal normally is happy and sends the report to the printer.
However, we've got new users coming on board to do this, and they're not as forgiving. When I wrote this app 4 years ago, I let the CPU be “Any CPU”. I'm wondering if that could be the root of my problems with these Crystal reports not coming out. So, I've gotten into the project, and changed it from “Any CPU” to “x86”, which really is more appropriate, especially since our old version of Crystal is 32-bit. However, now that I've done that I've got a new error message popping up. Visual Studio 2008 is telling me that, “The system cannot find the reference specified”. In this case the missing reference is Microsoft.InteropFormTools. No other changes have happened to this application in 3 years, besides my changing the project configuration from “Any CPU” to “x86”. Could that be what's causing it to not be able to find the path to Microsoft.InteropFormTools?

Run and Print Crystal Report from VBA

I want to automate CR report printing from VB/VBA.
I have Crystal Reports XI Developer installed and .rpt files (some requiring parameters) to run and send to a printer, without requiring any user intervention.
Now, I stuck at the very first step, adding the correct libraries. There are probably about 50 libraries or so that start with Crystal Reports or Business Objects, and I have no idea which ones I need.
Any pointers to get me started would be appreciated.
Thanks
Martin
Ok, I solved my problem.
CRAXDRT.dll aka Crystal Reports ActiveX Designer Run Time Library is the correct library.
Here is some sample code:
Dim CR As New CRAXDRT.Application
Dim rep As CRAXDRT.Report
Set rep = CR.OpenReport(Range("CRpath"))
rep.ParameterFields(1).AddCurrentValue "Boston"
rep.ParameterFields(2).AddCurrentValue "Cars"
rep.Database.Tables(1).ConnectionProperties("Password").Value = "pw12345"
rep.ReadRecords
rep.PrintOut promptUser:=False, numberOfCopy:=1 ' promptUser:=True doesn't work
It depends on your budget, but I recommend a 3rd party program called Visual Cut (http://www.milletsoftware.com/Visual_CUT.htm). Using either a command line or the built-in GUI, you can process Crystal Report files pretty much any way you want, including PDFing, emailing, and even printing directly to a printer. So you can skip the VBA entirely if you want.
It's been around since 2002 and the developer has been continuously adding custom features to it by customer request, so it suffers a little from 'feature creep'. However, the manual (downloadable for free from the website) does a good job of keeping it all in perspective. Also, if you get the maintenance agreement, the developer is very responsive. In my case, he usually returns my calls within the day.
*(This isn't the developer talking, just a satisfied customer)

Best practices for using RDLC in a distributed environment

My company has a Windows Forms application that leverages ClickOnce and .NET Remoting (soon to be WCF) to a back end IIS web application that handles all data access operations. For reporting, we currently use SSRS and have the distributed clients connect directly to the report server.
We would like to potentially remove, or augment, our dependency on SSRS reports with the ability to support local reporting via RDLC files. One hurdle that I have to overcome is that it is unlikely that the individual client machines will have direct access to the database and therefore would require the report data to be fetched from the web application over our Remoting or WCF transport layer.
"Discovering" the parameters of the report for purposes of dynamically building a UI of report parameter prompts I don't think is terribly difficult, but actually telling the back-end system what class/method to invoke in order to return the correct data for the report is less simple.
Has anyone experimented with somehow embedding information into the RDLC file (either through a comment in the report or otherwise) that can be used as a "hint" to the server application layer for determining what method to execute? It's likely that the actual RDLC will be stored in the database versus being distributed with our application.
Any insight or guidance would be appreciated.
-MrB
Check out www.gotreportviewer.com and the RDL viewer example (last sample on right side). It already has the code to load up the RDLC and parse the XML file to get the parameters out as well as the connection information and query information. Armed with that you should be able to use the backend to get everything and populate/load the report and run it.
As far as adding a hint or comment in the RDLC somewhere to specify what call to make I would suggest perhaps instead just using the report name as the hint. We've done this in the past for our reports to know what to call to load the data.
We've done something like this before :
VB Version:
Select Case GetReportName()
Case "SiteEval"
Using adp As New DataSetsTableAdapters.SiteEvalTableAdapter, _
objDT As New DataSets.SiteEvalDataTable
adp.Fill(objDT)
objLR.DataSources.Add(New ReportDataSource("DataSets_SiteEval", objDT))
End Using
Case ....
C# version:
switch (GetReportName()) {
case "SiteEval":
using (DataSetsTableAdapters.SiteEvalTableAdapter adp = new DataSetsTableAdapters.SiteEvalTableAdapter()) {
using (DataSets.SiteEvalDataTable objDT = new DataSets.SiteEvalDataTable()) {
adp.Fill(objDT);
objLR.DataSources.Add(new ReportDataSource("DataSets_SiteEval", objDT));
}
}
break;
Leveraging our XSD's and datasets to get our reports loading. In this case our local reports have access to the DB. In your case you could take this idea and fill the dataset with your own returned datatable from a call into your service. It's not the most elegant or easiest to maintain if you have a large set of reports.
In our case, we are now taking the RDL Viewer example and modifying it to our needs so that the above code is not needed. We will just pass in the path to the RDLC file and the code will load what is needed by reading the RDLC's xml. However, in this case the local report has access to the DB. It would not be to difficult I think to modify it to get it's data from an outside source either using the above code idea or modifying the RDL Viewer example from www.gotreportviewer.com as we are now doing.
With the RDL Viewer example modified we have a little something like this going at the moment (still working it out...) Code is in VB.
Dim r As New Report(Server.MapPath("App_Reports/" & GetReportName() & ".rdlc"), GetReportName())
Dim p As ReportParameterInfoCollection = r.GetParameters() 'read only....
If p.Count > 0 Then
Dim rptParams(p.Count - 1) As ReportParameter
Dim i As Integer = 0
For Each param In p
rptParams(i) = New ReportParameter(param.Name)
rptParams(i).Values.Add("99999999")
i += 1
Next
r.SetParameters(rptParams)
End If
r.LoadReport()
Goodbye ugly and long switch statement. Goodbye needing to know how to load the report....
Now if we can just figure out how to handle parameters a little nicer.... This code is a current work in progress but the RDL Viewer sample got us started quickly....
I also am playing with doing the same thing with Reflection. I found this article that makes the reflection work a breeze.
http://www.slimee.com/2009/09/net-using-reflection-to-execute.html
Now all you would do is pass in the string of your data table and it will produce the datatable driving the report. Since with datasets you will always know how it creates the names you can easily work with this.
The way I see it is both approaches are solutions that work at eliminating the ugly switch statements and will make the code easier to maintain. With reflection the code is much smaller but may be a bit slower.
Both have a bit of the magic string issue in them. Somewhere along the line you have to pass in a string of what you want to run. A team could easily create a convention that to easily solve though....