Is there a way to set the starting selected segment in a UISegmentedControl in Interface Builder, or do I have to do it in the code? If it's in the code, is viewDidLoad the best place to set it?
From code, you can do:
self.segmentedControl.selectedSegmentIndex = someDefaultIndex
Whether you should set it in viewDidLoad: or not depends entirely on the structure of your application. For example, if your app is starting up and loading the view for the first time and needs to set the control to whatever value it had during the previous run of the app, then it definitely makes sense to do it there.
In Interface Builder when you select UISegmentedControl object on your UI, then in attributes pane, in segment control there's segment drop down menu, select segment that you want selected (0,1 and so on) and tick the 'selected' option below it.
Select default value for your UISegmentedControl via storyBoard
Open ur storyboard and select the UISegmentedControl
Select atributes inspector of your UISegmentedControl (in the right corner)
Search the 'segment' atribute and open de dropdown.
Select the item you want to be selected by default.
Mark the selected checkbox to set selected by default.
If you don't use storyboards and want to set a default index after some setup/networking like me, this little snippet will select something if the user hasn't. I placed this in my subclass of UISegmentedControl, but you could place this anywhere. (Swift 3)
Decl: var UISegmentedControlNoSegment: Int { get }
Desc: A segment index value indicating that there is no selected segment. See selectedSegmentIndex for further information.
Short version:
if selectedSegmentIndex == UISegmentedControlNoSegment {
selectedSegmentIndex = initialIndex
}
Longer version
func reloadData() {
guard let numberOfItems = dataSource?.numberOfItems() else {
return
}
removeAllSegments()
for index in 0...numberOfItems {
insertSegment(with: $image, at: index, animated: false)
}
if selectedSegmentIndex == UISegmentedControlNoSegment {
selectedSegmentIndex = initialIndex
}
}
After clicking the Segmented Control go to where you created the segments and choose the one you want be default. Then below that there will be a Box with "Selected" by it. Select that and it will be default.
Related
I have an old app where I have 5 tabs. Each tab have list of ads & there is details. Also each tab have respective add ad. Design for all 5 tabs is same except some changes, so I decided to use 1 screen only for all 5 tabs.
Now what I am doing is while add ad, I am checking which tab I am and based on tab bar index, I am showing hiding fields. Same is applicable for details screen also. Sample code is as shown below.
if (self.tabBarController.selectedIndex==0) {
field1.hidden = NO;
} else if (self.tabBarController.selectedIndex==1) {
field1.hidden = NO;
} else if (self.tabBarController.selectedIndex==2) {
field1.hidden = NO;
} else if (self.tabBarController.selectedIndex==3) {
field1.hidden = NO;
} else if (self.tabBarController.selectedIndex==4) {
field1.hidden = YES;
}
Now I have around 15 fields for each form so I write this code for all fields.
What I noticed that client change the tab bar position continuously so I was looking for efficient way of doing it.
Right now what I do is at all places manually change index positions by doing Search-Replace, however I dont like this.
I was looking for a way where instead of selectedIndex, I was looking for someconstant value that I will assign to tab item of tab bar, so my code will change as below
if (self.tabBarController.selectedIndex==adType_News) {
field1.hidden = NO;
} else if (self.tabBarController.selectedIndex==adType_Occasions) {
.
.
And so on...
This way, I only need to change in the storyboard and code level will not have any changes.
Is there way where I can achieve this?
Main Issue
As client ask to change tab bar completely, I need to make changes of selectedIndex changes at all places which I don't like and feel more in-efficient way. So I was looking for a way where I will make change in storyboard only and coding level there won't be any change.
The main issue for me is changing selectedIndex in all files which make more error.
I think I understand the question to mean that the code is full of number literals, referring to the selected index of the tabbar, and the business requirements about the ordering of items are shifting. Fix by changing the literals to something symbolic that can be controlled centrally:
// in a new file, indexes.h
#define INDEXA (0)
#define INDEXB (1)
#define INDEXC (2)
// wherever existing code refers to the tab selection
#import "indexes.h"
// in the code, for example if selectedIndex == 2, change to
if (self.tabBarController.selectedIndex==INDEXC) {
// ...
I'm using NSPredicateEditor in my project. One of my rows has 2 popup buttons and a text field on the right. If I have something typed in the text field, when I select a different menu item from either of the popup buttons then the text in the text field is deleted. That seems to be the default behavior and I don't want that text deleted. I've tried everything I can think of and can't seem to handle this. Any ideas how to change this behavior?
You could save the data by using NSUserDefault it will save and load the data (It won't delete your data unless the user does).
Access the text fields via the row template's templateViews property.
This allows you to get the custom values that have been entered into the textfield. Save the value when it changes.
class YourCustomRowTemplate : NSPredicateEditorRowTemplate {
func printTextFieldValues() {
let templateViews = super.templateViews
for view in templateViews {
if let textField = view as? NSTextField {
let text = textField.stringValue
print("Text in the texfield is: \(text)")
}
}
}
}
You can set the values the same way, by subclassing NSPredicateEditorRowTemplate and overriding the templateViews method.
I'm trying to write a Safari extension that consists of a button on the main toolbar with a popover tied to it, and a contextual menu item. The basic feel is modeled after the feel of the 1Password extension.
One of the jobs of the popover is to allow a person to log in. I'm also conditionally changing the action of the contextual menu item, and if a who person isn't logged in clicks the menu item I would like to show the popover allowing them to log in, but I can't find a way to do this in the developer guides.
How do I "show" a popover?
If you only have one toolbar item and one popover (and never plan to add more), then it's just one line. Assuming you've already assigned the popover to the toolbar item in Extension Builder, you can just use:
safari.extension.toolbarItems[0].showPopover();
But if you have more than one popover and (potentially) more than one toolbar item, here's a generalized function to open a popover, specified by its identifier, under the specified toolbar item in the active browser window:
function showPopover(popoverId, toolbarItemId) {
var toolbarItem = safari.extension.toolbarItems.filter(function (tbi) {
return tbi.identifier == toolbarItemId && tbi.browserWindow == safari.application.activeBrowserWindow;
})[0];
var popover = safari.extension.popovers.filter(function (po) {
return po.identifier == popoverId;
})[0];
toolbarItem.popover = popover;
toolbarItem.showPopover();
}
We have a parent Split view (NSSplitView), and two subviews, Content and SideBar (the sidebar is on the right).
What would be the optimal Cocoa-friendly way to toggle the SideBar view?
I would really love it, if the suggested solution includes animation
I really don't need any suggestions related to external plugins, etc (e.g. BWToolkit)
HINT : I've been trying to do that, but still I had issues hiding the divider of the NSSplitView as well. How could I do it, while hiding it at the same time?
Here's a pretty decent tutorial that shows how to do this: Unraveling the Mysteries of NSSplitView.
Hiding the divider is done in NSSplitView's delegate method splitView:shouldHideDividerAtIndex:.
You will have to animate the frame size change yourself if you don't like the way NSSplitView does it.
Easiest way to do it is as follows - and it's animated: [SWIFT 5]
splitViewItems[1].animator().isCollapsed = true // Show side pane
splitViewItems[1].animator().isCollapsed = false // hide side pane
I wrote a Swift version of the content in the link from #Nathan's answer that works for me. In the context of my example splitView is set elsewhere, probably as an instance property on an encompassing class:
func toggleSidebar () {
if splitView.isSubviewCollapsed(splitView.subviews[1] as NSView) {
openSidebar()
} else {
closeSidebar()
}
}
func closeSidebar () {
let mainView = splitView.subviews[0] as NSView
let sidepanel = splitView.subviews[1] as NSView
sidepanel.hidden = true
let viewFrame = splitView.frame
mainView.frame.size = NSMakeSize(viewFrame.size.width, viewFrame.size.height)
splitView.display()
}
func openSidebar () {
let sidepanel = splitView.subviews[1] as NSView
sidepanel.hidden = false
let viewFrame = splitView.frame
sidepanel.frame.size = NSMakeSize(viewFrame.size.width, 200)
splitView.display()
}
These functions will probably methods in a class, they are for me. If your splitView can be nil you obviously have to check for that. This also assumes you have two subviews and the one at index 1, here as sidePanel is the one you want to collapse.
In Xcode 9.0 with Storyboards open Application Scene select View->Menu->Show sidebar. CTRL-click Show Sidebar, in sent actions delete the provided one, click on x. From the circle CTRL drag to First Responder in application scene and select toggleSideBar to connect to. Open storyboard and select the first split view item and in attributes inspector change behaviour from default to sidebar. Run and try with view menu item show/hide. All done in interface builder no code. toggleSideBar handles the first split view item. https://github.com/Dis3buted/SplitViewController
I got some artifacts with the code above, likely because it was out of context. I am sure it works where it was meant to. Anyway, here is a very streamlined implementation:
// this is the declaration of a left vertical subview of
// 'splitViewController', which is the name of the split view's outlet
var leftView: NSView {
return self.splitViewController.subviews[0] as NSView
}
// here is the action of a button that toggles the left vertical subview
// the left subview is always restored to 100 pixels here
#IBAction func someButton(sender: AnyObject) {
if splitViewController.isSubviewCollapsed(leftView) {
splitViewController.setPosition(100, ofDividerAtIndex: 0)
leftView.hidden = false
} else {
splitViewController.setPosition(0, ofDividerAtIndex: 0)
leftView.hidden = true
}
}
To see a good example using animations, control-click to download this file.
If your NSSplitView control is part of a NSSplitViewController object, then you can simply use this:
splitViewController.toggleSidebar(nil)
I'm currently struggling to use UI elements in Interface Builder. I keep trying to do things "in the .NET way."
I have several buttons that all map down their TOUCH event to the SAME FUNCTION:
-(IBAction) onTouch:(id) sender
{
// do something with touch, DEPENDING ON WHAT BUTTON WAS PUSHED
// I want to do something like
if( sender.tag == "something" )
{
//...doesn't work on apple, of course..
}
}
I want to uniquely identify each BUTTON USING SOMETHING like the TAG property in .NET. I tried using the INTERFACE BUILDER "NAME" field that is on the "Identity" panel of interface builder, but I don't know how to access that field programmatically.
-(IBAction) onTouch:(id) sender
{
// do something with touch, DEPENDING ON WHAT BUTTON WAS PUSHED
// I want to do something like
if( sender.InterfaceBuilderName == "something" )
{
//...doesn't work..
}
}
So, WHAT / IS THERE a way to uniquely identify a UI element (such as a button) OTHER THAN doing something like
-(IBAction) onTouch:(id) sender
{
// look at
[sender currentTitle]
}
The reason that's bad is because if the text on the button changes for some cosmetic reason you break the whole app, right
The last solution I can think of is write seperate functions for each button's touch event but I really want to know if it is possible to uniquely identify a button by something similar to .Net's TAG property.
In the iPhone SDK all UIView objects have a property also called tag which is an integer value and can basically be used to do what you are intending.
I usually define a constant for the tag values I'm going to use for a specific purpose.
You can access the tag on the button object:
myButton.tag = MYBUTTON_TAG_CONSTANT
// button tag constant
#define MYBUTTON_TAG_CONSTANT 1
For buttons, there is a Tag entry in the View section (click on your button, select Attributes Inspector from the Tools menu). You can then use this integer value in your code.
Here is a link that may help as well:
http://www.iphonedevsdk.com/forum/iphone-sdk-development/25582-using-tags-interface-builder.html
UIView's tag property is accessible from Interface Builder. Unlike .NET, it's an integer rather than a string.