We use copy command to copy data of one table to a file outside database.
Is it possible to copy data of one table to another table using command.
If yes can anyone please share the query.
Or is there any better approach like we can use pg_dump or something like that.
You cannot easily do that, but there's also no need to do so.
CREATE TABLE mycopy AS
SELECT * FROM mytable;
or
CREATE TABLE mycopy (LIKE mytable INCLUDING ALL);
INSERT INTO mycopy
SELECT * FROM mytable;
If you need to select only some columns or reorder them, you can do this:
INSERT INTO mycopy(colA, colB)
SELECT col1, col2 FROM mytable;
You can also do a selective pg_dump and restore of just the target table.
If the columns are the same (names and datatypes) in both tables then you can use the following
INSERT INTO receivingtable (SELECT * FROM sourcetable WHERE column1='parameter' AND column2='anotherparameter');
Suppose there is already a table and you want to copy all records from this table to another table which is not currently present in the database then following query will do this task for you:
SELECT * into public."NewTable" FROM public."ExistingTable";
I have two database there is two table both databse
how to import data from database table to another database table in sql2008 standard edition. I have tried to export/import function but no luck .
would you Please help me ?
I think the code below will work for your case:
INSERT INTO table1 (column1,column2)
SELECT oldcolumn1, oldcolumn2
FROM table2
Optionally you could add a where clause.
Use this code and check below links
The insert statement actually has a syntax for doing just that. It's a lot easier if you specify the column names rather than selecting "*" though:
INSERT INTO new_table (Foo, Bar, Fizz, Buzz)
SELECT Foo, Bar, Fizz, Buzz
FROM initial_table
-- optionally WHERE ...
The INSERT INTO ... SELECT FROM syntax is for when the table you're inserting into ("new_table" in my example above) already exists. As others have said, the SELECT ... INTO syntax is for when you want to create the new table as part of the command.
You didn't specify whether the new table needs to be created as part of the command, so INSERT INTO ... SELECT FROM should be fine if your destination table already exists.
OR Check this link
i hope this answer useful for you.
I would like to create new table after executing that query
create table newTable as select * from oldTable
However, this does not appear to work. How do I get the new table after executing some queries?
The syntax in general is like:
CREATE TABLE new_table
AS (SELECT * FROM old_table);
For example:
CREATE TABLE suppliers
AS (SELECT id, address, city, state, zip
FROM companies
WHERE id > 1000);
Try removing the stars (*) and add the brackets.
Read here for more examples.
I am not sure what DBMS you are using or what errors you are getting, so I will try to answer for multiple systems.
If you are working with Oracle or PostgreSQL (there might be some other systems that this rule applies to), your syntax seems to be correct. Just make sure your new table doesn't exist yet - otherwise it's going to error out. In case if you are trying to insert into an existing table - which I don't think the case is, however - you can try something like -
INSERT INTO newTable SELECT * FROM oldTable
On the other hand, if you are working with T-SQL (SQL Server), you could SELECT INTO the new table. The new table will be created with the old table's schema.
You can read more about the INTO Clause at MSDN Library.
Your code should look like -
SELECT *
INTO newTable
FROM oldTable
And, specifying the column names and filters also works the similar way -
SELECT Column1, Column2, Column3, ...
INTO newTable
FROM oldTable
WHERE <Filter Condition>
Whatever the case is, you would get more help if you specify the details.
As You Said you want to copy the values into new table after execution
whether if you are running the stored procedure using cursor let the cursor shuld be closed then use query as follows
Select * into Table1 from Table2
if you want to copy selected colums go for
Select Coloumn1 ,column2,... into table1 from table 2 where ............
I am trying to insert data from one of my existing table into another existing table.
Is it possible to insert data into any existing table using select * into query.
I think it can be done using union but in that case i need to record all data of my existing table into temporary table, then drop that table and finally than apply union to insert all records into same table
eg.
select * into #tblExisting from tblExisting
drop table tblExisting
select * into tblExisting from #tblExisting union tblActualData
Here tblExisting is the table where I actually want to store all data
tblActualData is the table from where data is to be appended to tblExisting.
Is it right method.
Do we have some other alternative ?
You should try
INSERT INTO ExistingTable (Columns,..)
SELECT Columns,...
FROM OtherTable
Have a look at INSERT
and SQL SERVER – Insert Data From One Table to Another Table – INSERT INTO SELECT – SELECT INTO TABLE
No, you cannot use SELECT INTO to insert data into an existing table.
The documentation makes this very clear:
SELECT…INTO creates a new table in the default filegroup and inserts the resulting rows from the query into it.
You generally want to avoid using SELECT INTO in production because it gives you very little control over how the table is created, and can lead to all sorts of nasty locking and other performance problems. You should create schemas explicitly and use INSERT - even for temporary tables.
#Ryan Chase
Can you do this by selecting all columns using *?
Yes!
INSERT INTO yourtable2
SELECT * FROM yourtable1
Update from CTE? http://www.sqlservercentral.com/Forums/Topic629743-338-1.aspx
I know the statement:
create table xyz_new as select * from xyz;
Which copies the structure and the data, but what if I just want the structure?
Just use a where clause that won't select any rows:
create table xyz_new as select * from xyz where 1=0;
Limitations
The following things will not be copied to the new table:
sequences
triggers
indexes
some constraints may not be copied
materialized view logs
This also does not handle partitions
I used the method that you accepted a lot, but as someone pointed out it doesn't duplicate constraints (except for NOT NULL, I think).
A more advanced method if you want to duplicate the full structure is:
SET LONG 5000
SELECT dbms_metadata.get_ddl( 'TABLE', 'MY_TABLE_NAME' ) FROM DUAL;
This will give you the full create statement text which you can modify as you wish for creating the new table. You would have to change the names of the table and all constraints of course.
(You could also do this in older versions using EXP/IMP, but it's much easier now.)
Edited to add
If the table you are after is in a different schema:
SELECT dbms_metadata.get_ddl( 'TABLE', 'MY_TABLE_NAME', 'OTHER_SCHEMA_NAME' ) FROM DUAL;
create table xyz_new as select * from xyz where rownum = -1;
To avoid iterate again and again and insert nothing based on the condition where 1=2
Using sql developer select the table and click on the DDL tab
You can use that code to create a new table with no data when you run it in a sql worksheet
sqldeveloper is a free to use app from oracle.
If the table has sequences or triggers the ddl will sometimes generate those for you too. You just have to be careful what order you make them in and know when to turn the triggers on or off.
You can do this
Create table New_table as select * from Old_table where 1=2 ;
but be careful
The table you create does not have any Index, PK and so on like the old_table.
DECLARE
l_ddl VARCHAR2 (32767);
BEGIN
l_ddl := REPLACE (
REPLACE (
DBMS_LOB.SUBSTR (DBMS_METADATA.get_ddl ('TABLE', 'ACTIVITY_LOG', 'OLDSCHEMA'))
, q'["OLDSCHEMA"]'
, q'["NEWSCHEMA"]'
)
, q'["OLDTABLSPACE"]'
, q'["NEWTABLESPACE"]'
);
EXECUTE IMMEDIATE l_ddl;
END;
Simply write a query like:
create table new_table as select * from old_table where 1=2;
where new_table is the name of the new table that you want to create and old_table is the name of the existing table whose structure you want to copy, this will copy only structure.
SELECT * INTO newtable
FROM oldtable
WHERE 1 = 0;
Create a new, empty table using the schema of another. Just add a WHERE clause that causes the query to return no data:
WHERE 1 = 0 or similar false conditions work, but I dislike how they look. Marginally cleaner code for Oracle 12c+ IMHO is
CREATE TABLE bar AS
SELECT *
FROM foo
FETCH FIRST 0 ROWS ONLY;
Same limitations apply: only column definitions and their nullability are copied into a new table.
If one needs to create a table (with an empty structure) just to EXCHANGE PARTITION, it is best to use the "..FOR EXCHANGE.." clause. It's available only from Oracle version 12.2 onwards though.
CREATE TABLE t1_temp FOR EXCHANGE WITH TABLE t1;
This addresses 'ORA-14097' during the 'exchange partition' seamlessly if table structures are not exactly copied by normal CTAS operation. I have seen Oracle missing some of the "DEFAULT" column and "HIDDEN" columns definitions from the original table.
ORA-14097: column type or size mismatch in ALTER TABLE EXCHANGE
PARTITION
See this for further read...
you can also do a
create table abc_new as select * from abc;
then truncate the table abc_new. Hope this will suffice your requirement.
Using pl/sql developer you can right click on the table_name either in the sql workspace or in the object explorer, than click on "view" and than click "view sql" which generates the sql script to create the table along with all the constraints, indexes, partitions etc..
Next you run the script using the new_table_name
copy without table data
create table <target_table> as select * from <source_table> where 1=2;
copy with table data
create table <target_table> as select * from <source_table>;
In other way you can get ddl of table creation from command listed below, and execute the creation.
SELECT DBMS_METADATA.GET_DDL('TYPE','OBJECT_NAME','DATA_BASE_USER') TEXT FROM DUAL
TYPE is TABLE,PROCEDURE etc.
With this command you can get majority of ddl from database objects.
Create table target_table
As
Select *
from source_table
where 1=2;
Source_table is the table u wanna copy the structure of.
create table xyz_new as select * from xyz;
-- This will create table and copy all data.
delete from xyz_new;
-- This will have same table structure but all data copied will be deleted.
If you want to overcome the limitations specified by answer:
How can I create a copy of an Oracle table without copying the data?
The task above can be completed in two simple steps.
STEP 1:
CREATE table new_table_name AS(Select * from old_table_name);
The query above creates a duplicate of a table (with contents as well).
To get the structure, delete the contents of the table using.
STEP 2:
DELETE * FROM new_table_name.
Hope this solves your problem. And thanks to the earlier posts. Gave me a lot of insight.