Connecting to a access database via a Account Name and password - vb.net

I'm trying to use two different methods of connecting to a database to edit data, the declaration below is working:
Dim rsConn As ADODB.Connection
rsConn.Open("Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0;Data Source=" _
& Application.StartupPath & "\VFMS_DB.mdb;" _
& "Jet OLEDB:System Database=Security.mdw", "Ads", "1234")
but now I want to do the same thing with the declaration below but I keep getting the message "Not a valid account name or password.
Dim conn As OleDbConnection
conn = New OleDbConnection("Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0;Data Source=" _
& Application.StartupPath & "\VFMS_DB.mdb;" _
& "Jet OLEDB:System Database=Security.mdw;Database Account=Ads;Database Password=1234;")
I pretty sure it's because of this ;Database Account=Ads;Database Password=1234; not being correct. I tried ;User ID=Ads;Database Password=1234; and also to make it look like the first statement but neither worked.
If anyone can please assist.
Thank You

According to connectionstrings.com, this is the right connection string for a Jet OLE DB 4.0 connection with username and password:
Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0;Data
Source=C:\mydatabase.mdb;Jet
OLEDB:System Database=system.mdw;User
ID=myUsername;Password=myPassword;

I don't know the actual answer to your problem, but would point out that there is a potential for confusion here. There are two different types of "passwords" with Jet, the database password and the Jet user-level security password. The former involves no username (the database has a single password for everyone), while the latter has username/password pairing.
Jet ULS is always in effect, at all times. The default setup with Jet is a username of "admin" with no password defined. If someone has defined a password for the admin account, you'll need to provide it, or use an account whose password you know.
Last of all, the Jet ULS information is kept in a workgroup file, usually named system.mdw, and you may need to specify that in your connection string if the security settings for the MDB you're attempting to access are stored in a workgroup file other than the one defined as the system's default workgroup file. I'm not certain how ADO/OLEDB interacts with the default workgroup location settings in the registry, so I'd suggest finding out what the parameter name is for it and specifying it explicitly in all cases.

Try using the User ID and Password keywords instead of Database Account and Database Password:
conn = New OleDbConnection("Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0;Data Source=" _
& Application.StartupPath & "\VFMS_DB.mdb;" & _
"Jet OLEDB:System Database=Security.mdw;User ID=Ads;Password=1234;")
This is according to an example that I found on connectionstrings.com.

Have you tried with user id and just password?

The easy way:
Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0;Data Source=C:\mydatabase.mdb;Jet OLEDB:Database Password=myPassword

Related

Is there a way to specify a proxy user id in a VBA Macro to connect to oracle?

I am currently trying to connect to an Oracle database from VBA. Below is the code I am running in VBA to try to establish the initial connection. Unfortunately, this code produces an “ORA-01017” error mentioning that my username/password is invalid. I have SQL Developer installed and when I try to login with the same credentials/info, I successfully connect. I also tried instead setting UID = userid in the VBA code below and the connection didn’t throw an error, but I can’t query any tables. The same thing happens if I try the same in SQL developer.
After doing some reading, it looks like the info in the brackets is my proxy user id and I need to somehow specify that separately from my UID, but I can’t figure out how I would go about that. Has anyone else had any experience with this or have any guidance? Let me know if there is any additional details I can provide.
Sub Ora_Connection()
Dim con As ADODB.Connection
Dim rs As ADODB.recordset
Set con = New ADODB.Connection
Set rs = New ADODB.recordset
StrCon = "Driver={Microsoft ODBC for Oracle}; Uid=userid[database name];Pwd=UserPWD;" & _
"CONNECTSTRING=(DESCRIPTION=" & _
"(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)" & _
"(HOST=HostName)(PORT=1521))" & _
"(CONNECT_DATA=(SERVICE_NAME=XXXX)));"
con.Open (StrCon)
End Sub
It doesn't look like its possible to connect to proxy user with ADODB .
One another alternative is to use alter session set current_schema = Proxy_user run this after you open the session.
The only trouble with this is that the grants should be there for the actual user, here proxy user just allows us to avoid using identifiers.

Excel VBA database access through ODBC not ADODB

I am working on an Excel file that connects to a SQL database to update parameters on a piece of production machinery based on an analysis of part quality data. The file has been working in production for some time but a recent hacking attack on my company has caused us to review the security of all of our systems.
The old file version used ADODB with a hard-coded user name a password with narrowly defined database permissions. This meant any quality or engineering employee could run the Excel utility without being explicitly given server/database access. With our new security review, I wanted to switch the file to use windows authentication but I ran into some issues. It seems that using windows authentication through ADODB requires not just a database user, the automation team has permissions to create, but also a server login mapped to the database user which only an IT admin can create. I also worry that adding a large number of server-level users is not a wonderful idea.
The actual piece of production equipment uses a system-level ODBC connection with window authentication. This connection works fine with a database user without a server login. Because ODBC doesn't seem to need a server login it would make the management of the Excel file users much simpler and would allow the team in charge of the equipment and its database to handle it without IT.
Unfortunately, I have been unable to figure out how to execute queries and get results in VBA with an ODBC connection. I have tried Workbook.Connections("ODBCName").CommandText with an ODBC connection stored in the workbook but I don't see a way to directly get the result. The only option I can see is to map the query to cells in a hidden table and read them in VBA but this seems hackish. Also, I'm not sure how this would work for the results of queries other than SELECT like INSERT or UPDATE.
Any help would be greatly appreciated. An example of my old code is here, there are more routines that make similar queries:
Set cn = CreateObject("ADODB.Connection")
Set rs = CreateObject("ADODB.Recordset")
cn.Open strCon
strSQL = "SELECT * FROM Table.dbo.PART_INSPECTION_LOG WHERE PART_NUM = 'PartNo' AND DATA_TIME = " & dataTime
rs.Open strSQL, cn
If (rs.BOF And rs.EOF) = True Then
linear_err = (Sheets("Adjustment").Range("E24").Value)
rotational_err = (Sheets("Adjustment").Range("N24").Value)
strSQL = "INSERT INTO Table.dbo.PART_INSPECTION_LOG (PART_NUM, TOOL_ID, USER_NAME, DATA_TIME, LINEAR_ERROR, ROTATIONAL_ERROR) VALUES ('PartNum', 'ToolNum', "
strSQL = strSQL & "'" & Application.UserName & "', "
strSQL = strSQL & dataTime & ", "
strSQL = strSQL & linear_err & ", "
strSQL = strSQL & rotational_err & ")"
cn.Execute strSQL
End If
cn.Close

submit data from excel userform to password protected access database

i am trying to submit userform data from excel (2013) to an access database.
without password, this code works fine.
Private Sub Addoer_Click()
Dim cnn As ADODB.Connection
Dim rst As ADODB.Recordset
Dim dbPath
dbPath = Sheet16.Range("K18").Value
Set cnn = New ADODB.Connection
cnn.Open "Provider=Microsoft.ACE.OLEDB.12.0;Data source=" & dbPath
Now i am trying to use same method to send data from excel to a password protected database (each user has different password). In the excel file, the user id is at Sheet16.Range("K17") and password is at Sheet16.Range("K19")
userid = Sheet16.Range("K17").Value
pw = Sheet16.Range("K19").Value
i changed the cnn.open line to following
cnn.Open "Provider=Microsoft.ACE.OLEDB.12.0;" & _
"Data source=" & dbPath, userid, pw, -1
and I am getting this error:
Error -2147217843 (Cannot start your application.The workgroup information file is missing or open exclusively by another User.)
i changed the cnn.open line to this
cnn.Open "Provider=Microsoft.ACE.OLEDB.12.0;Data source=" & dbPath, """ & userid & """, """ & pw & """, -1
and I get this error
Error -2147217843 (Not a valid account name or password).
Is there anybody that can help to point where did I do wrong?
Your second attempt doesn't work, because you are passing in the username as "user" when the username is actually user.
Regarding your first attempt, I found this note at connectionstrings.com:
Note! Reports say that a database encrypted using Access 2010 - 2013 default encryption scheme does not work with this connection string. In Access; try options and choose 2007 encryption method instead. That should make it work.
Also, could it be that the database is opened exclusively by another connection / program? If you have the database open in Access and you can design tables / queries, IIRC that means you have exclusive access to the database, and no other connections can connect to it. Do you see an .laccdb (or .ldb) file in the same folder as the Access database?
References:
Microsoft OLE DB Proivder for Microsoft Jet
ConnectionString Property
Formatting Rules for Connection Strings at connectionstrings.com

Can't connect to database, error 80040e21. Impossible to debug

I have a simple file that tries to connect to a database-
<%
Set RSDiscounts = Server.CreateObject("ADODB.Recordset")
RSDiscounts.ActiveConnection = "Data Source=serverName;Initial Catalog=dbName.dbo;Integrated Security=True"
%>
When I run it, I get-
error '80040e21'
/filename.asp, line 3
Searching for the error code doesn't help. My best guess is that something is specified in the connection string that shouldn't be there. But I used Visual Studio to create the string, and that connects to the database fine.
Is there any way I can figure out what's wrong? This seems like it's impossible to debug.
I think the problem is with your connection string - the string you have there is for ADO.Net but I don't believe that will work with ADODB.
Try a connection string like this:
Driver={SQL Native Client};Server=myServerName\theInstanceName;Database=myDataBase; Trusted_Connection=Yes
Or this is a connection string from one of my old projects with ADODB (from asp classic)
Provider=SQLOLEDB.1;Initial Catalog=databaseName;Data Source=serverName;Trusted Connection=Yes
That may not be 100% right, but you can find more details of all the connection strings you could want at the excellent ConnectionStrings.com.
From the library I wrote :
function SqlServerConnectionString( byval psDataSource, byval psCatalog, byval psUid, byval psPw)
'______________________________________________________________________________
'
' 'Sql Server Connection String'
'______________________________________________________________________________
dim x
x = "Provider=MSDASQL.1;Persist Security Info=False;User ID=" & psUid & ";Data Source=" & psDataSource & ";Initial Catalog=" & psCatalog
if psPw <> "" then
x = x & ";pwd=" & psPw
end if
SqlServerConnectionString = x
end function
I have similar routines for Firebird, Odbc and Access.
The problem will be you are trying to connect to the database using the user which is running the script. If this is running in IIS it will be something like USR_.
2 alternatives.
Give this user access to the database (I wouldn't do this one).
Create a SQL user and connect via this.
PROVIDER=SQLOLEDB;Data Source=serverName;Initial Catalog=dbName.dbo;USER ID=WebUser;PASSWORD=WebUserPassword;

MS Excel connection with vb.net

I have used the connection string below but I am getting an error when trying to create a table
Dim ConnString As String = "Provider=Microsoft.ACE.OLEDB.12.0;Data Source=" & strFName + _
";Extended Properties=""Excel 12.0 Xml;HDR=YES;IMEX=1"""
Cannot modify the design of table 'tablename'. It is in a read-only database.
If the database is read-only, then by definition you will not be able to create any tables in it.
Make absolutely certain that you do have write access to the file. For example are you accessing this from IIS which only has limited permissions. Check the security of the directory. Try a normal File.Open() of the file in the same process.
I'm personally using the following to connect to an access database:
_source = "..\db.mdb"
Dim strconnexion As String
strconnexion = "Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0;"
strconnexion &= "User ID=Admin;Password=;"
strconnexion &= "Data source=" & _source
_cnBd = New OleDbConnection (strconnexion)
_cnBd.Open()
Hope this helps.
Your problem is the IMEX=1. That tells excel to open in "import mode" making the connection read-only. I had the same issue, weird weird stuff.
Take that out and it works like a charm.