I have been using netbeans as a tool for my java, and i have a problem. I read this tutorial and then i tried to create a table using this SQL:
CREATE TABLE CUSTOMERS (
ID INTEGER NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT PRIMARY KEY,
FIRST_NAME VARCHAR(20),
LAST_NAME VARCHAR(30),
ADDRESS VARCHAR(30),
CITY VARCHAR(30),
STATE_ VARCHAR(30),
ZIP VARCHAR(15),
COUNTRY_ID INTEGER,
PHONE VARCHAR(15),
EMAIL_ADDRESS VARCHAR(50)
)ENGINE=INNODB;
When i tried to run it, I got this error message:
sql state 42X01 : Syntax error :
encountered "AUTO_INCREMENT" at line 2
column 29
and when i delete the AUTO_INCREMENT, another error:
detected ENGINE=INNODB;
can someone help me? Thanks.
You seem to be using MySQL syntax with another database engine. The parts it complained about are precisely the MySQL-specific ones.
my sugestion would be the following
CREATE TABLE CUSTOMERS
( ID INTEGER NOT NULL auto_increment,
FIRST_NAME VARCHAR(20),
LAST_NAME VARCHAR(30),
ADDRESS VARCHAR(30),
CITY VARCHAR(30),
STATE_ VARCHAR(30),
ZIP VARCHAR(15),
COUNTRY_ID INTEGER,
PHONE VARCHAR(15),
EMAIL_ADDRESS VARCHAR(50),
PRIMARY KEY (ID));
Dunno what the engine=innodb is for, have you tried without it?
The "engine=innodb" part specifies the database engine that gets used in the database. With MySQL you can specify different engines like "InnoDB", "MyISAM", etc. They have different properties and features - some allow foreign indexes, some do not. Some have different locking mechanisms, some have different atomicity/rollback properties. I don't know the details but if you need a really high-performance database setup you should investigate which engine is best for each type of table you're creating. Also, all my database experience has been with MySQL and I'm not sure if that's what you're using.
Been a long time but if anybody else stumbles on this like I did, a solution that worked for me is instead of using auto_increment, describe the ID column as
ID INTEGER GENERATED ALWAYS AS IDENTITY, WHATEVER VARCHAR(20), ETC ETC...
Related
I have to create this project for one of my assignments and I have to use Transact-SQL to create this database. I have changed this below code many times to avoid this error but its still keep coming and can't think of any reason for this.
CREATE TABLE Job
(
Job_ID INT NOT NULL IDENTITY (500, 1),
Pickup_Address VARCHAR(255),
Destination_Address VARCHAR(255),
Crew_Name VARCHAR(255),
Customer_Name VARCHAR(255),
PRIMARY KEY(Job_ID)
)
GO
INSERT INTO Job(Pickup_Address,Destination_Address,Crew_Name,Customer_Name)
VALUES ('Ceylinco Centre Building, 3rd Floor, Nawam Mawatha','NO.50, Sumanagala Road,Rathmalana','Maharagama Crew 1','Dilan'),
('3/82, ST.JUDE LANE,Dalugama','19A, 4th Lane,Koswatthe Rd','Maharagama Crew 2','Kasun'),
('19 Saunders Place,Colombo 12','54/3, Elapitiwala,Ragama','Kottawa Crew 1','Kelly'),
('381 Prince of Wales Avenue,Colombo 14','51, SEA STREET,Colombo','Kottawa Crew 2','Kasun'),
('250 Galle Road,Colombo 03','34, Pepiliyana Road,Nugegoda','Nugegoda Crew 2','Alan')
GO
CREATE TABLE Loads
(
Load_ID INT NOT NULL IDENTITY (1, 1),
Job_ID INT NOT NULL FOREIGN KEY REFERENCES Job(Job_ID),
Load_Type VARCHAR(255),
Product_Name VARCHAR(255),
Loaded_Time DATETIME NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP
PRIMARY KEY (Load_ID, Job_ID),
)
GO
I have executed the above SQL code, previously I couldn't create the Loads table and got an error
Invalid referencing table
After I tried to avoid this now it can be executed although there is an error and it's in below. what I need to know is the reason for this and will it be a problem if I keep this as it is. Thank you
Foreign key 'FK_Loads_c6b32eef601ef719ed3' References invalid table 'job'
The code works, you may have the case sensitive collation. To know the collation you can run this code:
SELECT SERVERPROPERTY('collation');
If this is the case, you can change it (2008 or higher, except azure) with code like the following (adding the desired collation):
ALTER DATABASE YOURS_DATABASE
COLLATE Modern_Spanish_CS_AS ;
more information here here
i want to create a table in hive with NOT NULL property but i am not able to create it . it will says "ParseException line 1:44 mismatched input 'NOT' expecting ) near ')' in create table statement".
i have tried with primary key option but it will give same error
create table AGENTS(agent_code varchar(10) NOT NULL ,
agent_name varchar(40),
working_area varchar(30),
commission double(10,5),
phone_no int(15),
country varchar(25));
I don't think Hive supports double with scale and precision arguments. And, I don't think there is a length for int Perhaps you intend numeric:
create table AGENTS (
agent_code varchar(10) NOT NULL ,
agent_name varchar(40),
working_area varchar(30),
commission decimal(10, 5),
phone_no decimal(15),
country varchar(25)
);
NOT NULL constraints are only enforced relatively recently, so that might also be a problem.
Check your Hive version. Older versions of Hive do not support NOT NULL constraint like most databases. NOT NULL constraint was introduced from 3.0.0 version onwards.
Reference: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HIVE-16575
We were asked to create a database in sqlite3 and then create a table in it. I used this command:
$sqlite3 me5.db
and tried to create a table with this statement:
CREATE TABLE me5.petID(pet id PRIMARY KEY int(3), pet name varchar(10), pet type varchar(10), pet age int(3));
but it says that:
ERROR: near "CREATE" : syntax error
What could I have possible done wrong? Thanks.
try this
CREATE TABLE petID(pet_id int(3) PRIMARY KEY, pet_name varchar(10), pet_type varchar(10), pet_age int(3));
you dont have to specify the database name because you're already using it after the command sqlite3 me5.db.
you have spaces in the names of the fields, which is not allowed. so i've put underscores instead of spaces.
use PRIMARY KEY after int(3)
I am working on DB2 9.7 database. I was using SquirrelSQL for GUI purpose. However ever since I applied an alter command to one of my tables , I started facing problems with the table, and any further select queries asked for "reorg" of the table. to overcome this, I renamed the old table and created new table. However the create query didn't execute properly in Squirrel ,and so downloaded DBViewer for my STS(Spring Source Tool Suite.)I executed the create table query from DBViewer, but the issue now is neither am I able to access the newly created table from my JAVA code , nor from Squirrel.
I am completely clueless as to what could be the problem. Has anyone got any idea?
Following is the Structure of my table:
CREATE TABLE DB2ADMIN.CERT
(
CERT_ID CHAR(36) NOT NULL,
CERT_CD CHAR(1) NOT NULL,
CERT_NBR CHAR(10) NOT NULL,
CERT_REQ_USR_CD_1 CHAR(10),
CERT_REQ_USR_CD_2 CHAR(10),
CERT_REQ_USR_CD_3 CHAR(10),
CERT_REQ_USR_CD_4 CHAR(10),
CERT_REQ_USR_TXT_1 VARCHAR(255),
CERT_REQ_USR_TXT_2 VARCHAR(255),
CERT_REQ_USR_TXT_3 VARCHAR(255),
CERT_REQ_USR_TXT_4 VARCHAR(255),
CERT_REQ_USR_TXT_5 VARCHAR(255),
CERT_REQ_USR_TXT_6 VARCHAR(255),
CERT_REQ_USR_TXT_7 VARCHAR(255),
CERT_REQ_USR_TXT_8 VARCHAR(255),
CERT_REQ_USR_TXT_9 VARCHAR(255),
CERT_REQ_USR_DT DATE,
LAST_MDF_USER_ID CHAR(25) NOT NULL,
LAST_MDF_ACY_TS TIMESTAMP(26,6) NOT NULL,
CONSTRAINT SQL111017085116710 PRIMARY KEY (CERT_ID)
);
In my alter query I changed the datatype of CERT_NBR form INTEGER to CHAR
using the command;
ALTER TABLE CERT ALTER COLUMN CERT_NBR SET DATA TYPE INTEGER
any further select queries asked for "reorg" of the table.
This is a common occurrence after altering tables in DB2. It should be trivially solved by calling:
reorg table table-name;
This is a command-line command, rather than an sql statement, but you can call it via SQL with the admin_cmd procedure:
call sysproc.admin_cmd('reorg table table-name');
I'm not sure why you are unable to access the new table. The error message should help you resolve this. Some possibilities:
You created it with a different username than the one you are trying to access it with.
You never committed after the create table statement.
Something went wrong and the table ended up in an inoperable state.
I'm new to SQL Server 2000 and face a problem. I want to make a new table but I encounter an error message with the following code:
create table Buku
(
Kode_Buku char(5) constraint PK_Kode_Buku Primary Key,
Judul_Buku varchar(10)not null,
Nama_Pengarang varchar(30) not null,
Penerbit varchar(30),
Kota_Terbit varchar(30) default,
Tahun_Terbit varchar(4) default,
Bahasa varchar(4) check,
Harga_Jual money,
)
and here's the error code:
Server: Msg 170, Level 15, State 1, Line 1
Line 1: Incorrect syntax near 'Buku'.
You have three problems:
You have multiple cases where you say default but don't specify anything
You have a check but don't specify anything
Your last column definition says money, with a trailing comma
Now, none of these lead to the exact error message you're getting, so maybe there is more you're not telling us (is there more code before the create table bit?), but these little syntax problems are far too localized to be useful in this Q & A format.
EDIT
I just ran this on a SQL Server 2000 instance and it worked just fine:
create table Buku
(
Kode_Buku char(5) constraint PK_Kode_Buku Primary Key,
Judul_Buku varchar(10) not null, -- added space here
Nama_Pengarang varchar(30) not null,
Penerbit varchar(30),
Kota_Terbit varchar(30), -- removed default here
Tahun_Terbit varchar(4), -- removed default here
Bahasa varchar(4), -- removed check here
Harga_Jual money -- removed comma here
)
So I'm not sure what you're doing differently, but I can't get the error message you are seeing with the information you've provided in the question. If you're still getting an error message with this code (and only this code), you'll need to provide more information, such as ##VERSION, what interface you're using to submit the create table statement to SQL Server, etc.