TypeError: Explicit type conversion not allowed from "uint256" to "address" - smartcontracts

Question

i make simple code, but have error "TypeError: Explicit type conversion not allowed from "uint256" to "address"." Can you help me? I even asked the gpt bot about this error, but it confused me even more)))
in the beginning there was a simple idea - 10k nft, 30 of them immediately after the deposit, the minimum price is indicated and everyone can buy without restriction
`pragma solidity ^0.8.4;
import "#openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC721/ERC721.sol";
contract Sptzrawef is ERC721 {
// Define the token name, symbol, and maximum supply
uint256 public totalSupply = 10000;
string public tokenURI;
// Define the owner of the contract
address public owner;
// Define the minimum price of the token
uint256 public minPrice;
// Define the mapping for the token ownership
mapping(address => mapping(uint256 => bool)) public tokenOwnership;
// The constructor function
constructor() ERC721("Sptzrawef", "SP") {
tokenURI = "https://nftstorage.link/ipfs/ba.................q3oq/";
owner = msg.sender;
minPrice = 0.025 ether;
totalSupply = 10000;
// Mint 30 tokens immediately upon deployment
for (uint256 i = 1; i <= 30; i++) {
tokenOwnership[msg.sender][i] = true;
}
}
// Function to mint new tokens
function mint(address _to, uint256 _tokenId) public {
require(msg.sender == owner);
require(_tokenId <= totalSupply);
require(tokenOwnership[_to][_tokenId] == false);
tokenOwnership[_to][_tokenId] = true;
totalSupply++;
}
// Function to buy the token
function buy(uint256 _tokenId) public payable {
require(msg.value >= minPrice);
require(tokenOwnership[msg.sender][_tokenId] == false);
require(_tokenId <= totalSupply);
tokenOwnership[msg.sender][_tokenId] = true;
}
function balanceOf() public view returns (uint256) {
return totalSupply;
}
function tokenOfOwnerByIndex(address _owner, uint256 _index) public view returns (uint256) {
uint256 count = 0;
for (uint256 i = 1; i <= totalSupply; i++) {
if (tokenOwnership[_owner][i]) {
if (count == _index) {
return i;
}
count++;
}
}
return 0;
}
function ownerOf(uint256 _tokenId) public view override returns (address) {
require(_tokenId <= totalSupply);
for (uint256 i = 0; i < totalSupply; i++) {
address wallet = address(i); - error at this line
if (tokenOwnership[wallet][_tokenId]) {
return wallet;
}
}
return address(0);
}
}`

Answer 1

I think you are using ownerOf function in the wrong way.
try to create a new "getWalletAddress" function, for example, and use it in this way:
function getWalletAddress(uint256 _tokenId) public view returns (address) {
require(_tokenId <= totalSupply);
for (uint256 i = 0; i < totalSupply; i++) {
address wallet = ownerOf(i);
if (tokenOwnership[wallet][_tokenId]) {
return wallet;
}
}
return address(0);
}
}
Or if you want to override the "ownerOf" function then you should go for this code:
function ownerOf(uint256 _tokenId) public view overrides returns (address) {
require(_tokenId <= totalSupply);
for (uint256 i = 0; i < totalSupply; i++) {
address wallet = _ownerOf(i);
if (tokenOwnership[wallet][_tokenId]) {
return wallet;
}
}
return address(0);
}
}
I hope this help resolve your issue

Answer 2

address is 20bytes and uint256 is 32bytes.
Therefore, you need to use uint160 for the type of i to convert it to address.
Or please convert i into uint160 before converting it to address
address wallet = address(uint160(i));