In my supabase database, I have a list of words along with their uuids in the form of
uuid
word
unique_chars
found_count
x1
apple
4
0
y2
banana
3
0
I want to return all words, which contain a specific letter – say "E" (called "main char") – from the table. Therefore, I tried using an SQL Database Function like this:
create or replace function get_possible_words()
returns setof dict
language sql
as $$
select *
from dict
where word ilike (%e%)
$$;
which works perfectly fine and would return "apple".
However, when trying to pass the letter "E" ("main char") as a parameter, it is not working anymore, whatever I try:
## Get Results (Supabase)
curl -X "POST" "https://abc.supabase.co/rest/v1/rpc/get_possible_words" \
-H 'apikey: key' \
-H 'Content-Type: application/json; charset=utf-8' \
-d $'{
"mainchar": "E"
}'
together with a slightly altered version of the function
create or replace function get_possible_words(mainchar text)
returns setof dict
language sql
as $$
select *
from dict
where word like (mainchar)
$$;
does not work. Another attempt was
drop function if exists test_query;
create function test_query (parameter text)
RETURNS TABLE(uuid uuid, word text) AS
$$
BEGIN
return query SELECT uuid, word FROM "dict"
INNER JOIN "word" ON "dict".column = "word".column
WHERE "word".column = parameter;
END;
$$
language plpgsql volatile;
which did not work as well ("relation "word" does not exist"). Could someone please help me out with the syntax? Thanks a lot and all the best from Germany!
Would this do it?
create or replace function get_possible_words(mainchar text)
returns setof dict
language sql
as $$
select *
from dict
where word ilike (mainchar)
$$;
curl -X "POST" "https://abc.supabase.co/rest/v1/rpc/get_possible_words" \
-H 'apikey: key' \
-H 'Content-Type: application/json; charset=utf-8' \
-d $'{
"mainchar": "%e%"
}'
Related
I want to call my function but I get this error:
ERROR: column reference "list" is ambiguous LINE 3: SET
list = ARRAY_APPEND(list, input_list2),
the error is on the second list inside array_append function.
My function:
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION update_order(input_id uuid,input_sku text,input_store_id uuid,input_order_date bigint,input_asin text,input_amount int,input_list text[],input_price real,input_list2 text) RETURNS void LANGUAGE plpgsql AS
$body$
#variable_conflict use_column
BEGIN
INSERT INTO orders_summary(id,sku,store_id,order_date,asin,amount,list,price)
VALUES(input_id,input_sku,input_store_id,to_timestamp(input_order_date / 1000.0),input_asin,input_amount,input_list,input_price) ON CONFLICT(sku,order_date) DO UPDATE
SET list = ARRAY_APPEND(list, input_list2),
amount = amount + input_amount,
price = input_price
WHERE NOT list #> input_list;
END
$body$;
You have to use the alias name in the insert query because list has two references, one reference in EXCLUDED.list and another reference to the column for an update statement.
Please check the below query (I append the alias with name os in query):
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION update_order(input_id uuid,input_sku text,input_store_id uuid,input_order_date bigint,input_asin text,input_amount int,input_list text[],input_price real,input_list2 text) RETURNS void LANGUAGE plpgsql AS
$body$
#variable_conflict use_column
BEGIN
INSERT INTO orders_summary as os (id,sku,store_id,order_date,asin,amount,list,price)
VALUES(input_id,input_sku,input_store_id,to_timestamp(input_order_date / 1000.0),input_asin,input_amount,input_list,input_price) ON CONFLICT(sku,order_date) DO UPDATE
SET list = ARRAY_APPEND(os.list, input_list2),
amount = os.amount + input_amount,
price = input_price
WHERE NOT os.list #> input_list;
END
$body$;
Or you can use table name:
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION update_order(input_id uuid,input_sku text,input_store_id uuid,input_order_date bigint,input_asin text,input_amount int,input_list text[],input_price real,input_list2 text) RETURNS void LANGUAGE plpgsql AS
$body$
#variable_conflict use_column
BEGIN
INSERT INTO orders_summary (id,sku,store_id,order_date,asin,amount,list,price)
VALUES(input_id,input_sku,input_store_id,to_timestamp(input_order_date / 1000.0),input_asin,input_amount,input_list,input_price) ON CONFLICT(sku,order_date) DO UPDATE
SET list = ARRAY_APPEND(orders_summary.list, input_list2),
amount = orders_summary.amount + input_amount,
price = input_price
WHERE NOT orders_summary.list #> input_list;
END
$body$;
Iam writing a script in unix where where iam trying to implement the following
1) Connect to a database
2) run a select query and fetch the results in a file for validation
Now i have written the following
#!/bin/bash
file="./database.properties"
if [ -f "$file" ]
then
echo "$file found."
. $file
echo "User Id = " ${userName}
echo "user password = " ${password}
echo "schema = " ${schema}
sqlplus -S ${userName}/${password}#${schema}
set feedback off trimspool on
spool workflow_details.txt;
SELECT WORKFLOW_NAME, START_TIME, END_TIME, (END_TIME-START_TIME)*24*60 as TIME_TAKEN
FROM schema1.table1
WHERE WORKFLOW_NAME IN ('argument1,argument2,argument3,argument4')
AND WORKFLOW_RUN_ID IN (SELECT MAX(WORKFLOW_RUN_ID) FROM schema2.table3
WHERE WORKFLOW_NAME IN ('argument1'));
spool off;
exit;
else
echo "$file not found."
fi
The requirement is the value iam using in In clause i.e( argument1,argument2....etc.) is present in a file and the script should be modified such that the arguments will be fetched and placed in In clause through comma separation. The number of arguments is dynamic . How to modify the code.
In short I need to fetch the arguments for IN clause at run time from a file having the argument details . The file will look like having a single column consisting of arguments.
As mentioned in my comments you need to use Collection to fulfill your requirement. See below demo and explanation inline.
In PLSQL
-- Declare a Nested table of type Number. You can declare it of type of your argument1,argument2..
Create or replace type var is table of number;
/
DECLARE
v_var var := var ();
v_num number;
BEGIN
--Fetching rows to collection
SELECT * BULK COLLECT INTO
v_var
FROM (
SELECT 1 FROM dual
UNION ALL
SELECT 2 FROM dual
);
--Printing values of collection
FOR rec IN 1..v_var.count LOOP
dbms_output.put_line(v_var(rec) );
END LOOP;
--Using in Where clause.
Select count(1)
into v_num
from dual where 1 Member of v_var; --<-- this is how you pass the collection of number in `IN` clause.
dbms_output.put_line(v_num );
END;
In your case: UNIX script
#!/bin/bash
#read from file and prepare the "in clause" --<--Put a loop to read through the file
in_clause=argument1,argument2 #--Prepare your `in_clause`
file="./database.properties"
if [ -f "$file" ]
then
echo "$file found."
. $file
echo "User Id = " ${userName}
echo "user password = " ${password}
echo "schema = " ${schema}
sqlplus -S ${userName}/${password}#${schema}
set feedback off trimspool on
spool workflow_details.txt;
SELECT workflow_name,
start_time,
end_time,
( end_time - start_time ) * 24 * 60 AS time_taken
FROM schema1.table1
WHERE workflow_name IN ($in_clause ) #<--Use in clause
AND workflow_run_id IN (SELECT MAX(workflow_run_id) FROM schema2.table3 WHERE workflow_name IN ( 'argument1' )
);
spool off;
exit;
else
echo "$file not found."
fi
PS: Not tested
I have a function like so -
CREATE
OR REPLACE FUNCTION ind (bucket text) RETURNS table (
middle character varying (100),
last character varying (100)
) AS $body$ BEGIN return query
select
fname as first,
lname as last
from all_records
; END;
$body$ LANGUAGE PLPGSQL;
How do I output the results of select ind ('Mob') into a tsv file?
I want the output to look like this -
first last
MARY KATHERINE
You can use the COPY command
example:
COPY (select * from ind('Mob')) TO '/tmp/ind.tsv' CSV HEADER DELIMITER E'\t';
the file '/tmp/ind.tsv' will contain you data
Postgres doesn't allow copy with header for tsv for some reason.
If you're using a linux based system you can do it with a script like this:
#create file with tab delimited column list (use \t between each column name)
echo -e "user_id\temail" > user_output.tsv
#now you can append the results of your query to that file by copying to STDOUT
psql -h your_host_name -d your_database_name -c "\copy (SELECT user_id, email FROM my_user_table) to STDOUT;" >> user_output.tsv
Alternatively, if your script is long and you don't want to pass it in with -c command you can use the same approach from a .sql file, use "--quiet" to avoid notices being passed into your file
psql --quiet -h your_host_name -d your_database_name -f your_sql_file.sql >> user_output.tsv
This is my sql function in postgresql:
FUNCTION test(year integer)
RETURNS SETOF json AS
$BODY$
SELECT ARRAY_TO_JSON(ARRAY_AGG(T))
FROM table t
WHERE year = $1;
$BODY$
This works quite good. But now I want specify more parameters and
I'd like to get a return with the condition if parameters are set. For example following function call:
test(year := 2014, location := 'Belo Horizonte')
How should the function look like and where to set conditions? Here is my (wrong) suggestion:
FUNCTION test(year integer, location text)
RETURNS SETOF json AS
$BODY$
SELECT ARRAY_TO_JSON(ARRAY_AGG(T))
FROM table t
IF $1 IS SET THEN
WHERE year = $1
ELSIF $2 THEN
UNION
WHERE location = $2
END IF;
$BODY$
A further challenge is a return of the function for this statements:
test(year := 1584)
-- should return all entries with year 1584
test(location := 'Cambridge')
-- should return all entries with location Cambridge
test(year := 1584, location := 'Cambridge')
-- should return all entries with year 2014 AND location Belo Horizonte
Thanks in advance!
You may try to do something like that, adding default values, and working with OR clauses
FUNCTION test(year integer DEFAULT -1, location text DEFAULT 'noLocation')
RETURNS SETOF json AS
$BODY$
SELECT ARRAY_TO_JSON(ARRAY_AGG(T))
FROM table t
WHERE ($1 = -1 OR year = $1)
AND ($2 = 'noLocation' OR location = $2);
$BODY$
I have below code. I am using Oracle 11g.
SELECT DBMS_OBFUSCATION_TOOLKIT.md5 (input => UTL_RAW.cast_to_raw(
FIRST_NAME
||LAST_NAME
)) md5_key ,
FIRST_NAME ,
LAST_NAME
FROM C_NAME_TAB
WHERE PKEY='1234'
How can i call this code? Can i directly execute this code in sqldeveloper?
In Oracle 12c you can use the function STANDARD_HASH. It does not require any additional privileges.
select standard_hash('foo', 'MD5') from dual;
The dbms_obfuscation_toolkit is deprecated (see Note here). You can use DBMS_CRYPTO directly:
select rawtohex(
DBMS_CRYPTO.Hash (
UTL_I18N.STRING_TO_RAW ('foo', 'AL32UTF8'),
2)
) from dual;
Output:
ACBD18DB4CC2F85CEDEF654FCCC4A4D8
Add a lower function call if needed. More on DBMS_CRYPTO.
I would do:
select DBMS_CRYPTO.HASH(rawtohex('foo') ,2) from dual;
output:
DBMS_CRYPTO.HASH(RAWTOHEX('FOO'),2)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ACBD18DB4CC2F85CEDEF654FCCC4A4D8
#user755806 I do not believe that your question was answered. I took your code but used the 'foo' example string, added a lower function and also found the length of the hash returned. In sqlplus or Oracle's sql developer Java database client you can use this to call the md5sum of a value. The column formats clean up the presentation.
column hash_key format a34;
column hash_key_len format 999999;
select dbms_obfuscation_toolkit.md5(
input => UTL_RAW.cast_to_raw('foo')) as hash_key,
length(dbms_obfuscation_toolkit.md5(
input => UTL_RAW.cast_to_raw('foo'))) as hash_key_len
from dual;
The result set
HASH_KEY HASH_KEY_LEN
---------------------------------- ------------
acbd18db4cc2f85cedef654fccc4a4d8 32
is the same value that is returned from a Linux md5sum command.
echo -n foo | md5sum
acbd18db4cc2f85cedef654fccc4a4d8 -
Yes you can call or execute the sql statement directly in sqlplus or sql developer. I tested the sql statement in both clients against 11g.
You can use any C, C#, Java or other programming language that can send a statement to the database. It is the database on the other end of the call that needs to be able to understand the sql statement. In the case of 11 g, the code will work.
#tbone provides an excellent warning about the deprecation of the dbms_obfuscation_toolkit. However, that does not mean your code is unusable in 12c. It will work but you will want to eventually switch to dbms_crypto package. dbms_crypto is not available in my version of 11g.
To calculate MD5 hash of CLOB content field with my desired encoding without implicitly recoding content to AL32UTF8, I've used this code:
create or replace function clob2blob(AClob CLOB) return BLOB is
Result BLOB;
o1 integer;
o2 integer;
c integer;
w integer;
begin
o1 := 1;
o2 := 1;
c := 0;
w := 0;
DBMS_LOB.CreateTemporary(Result, true);
DBMS_LOB.ConvertToBlob(Result, AClob, length(AClob), o1, o2, 0, c, w);
return(Result);
end clob2blob;
/
update my_table t set t.hash = (rawtohex(DBMS_CRYPTO.Hash(clob2blob(t.content),2)));