Searching in Mongo by a date within at least one period - mongodb-query

I have a sample document in Mongo with sample fields:
{
"_id": 1,
"feeCode": "SAMPLE_FEE_CODE",
"feeSuspensionPeriods": [
{
"startDate": "2021-01-01",
"endDate": "2021-06-30"
},
{
"startDate": "2022-01-01",
"endDate": "2022-06-30"
},
{
"startDate": "2023-01-01"
}
]
}
I need to write a query which will extract this document for me by feeCode and date. The date must contain at least one of the feeSuspensionPeriods.
For example:
When I ask for "SAMPLE_FEE_CODE" and "2021-01-01" parameters, it will return this document to me.
When I ask for "SAMPLE_FEE_CODE" and "2021-07-01" parameters, the document will not return it to me.

Use $elemMatch for this:
db.collection.find({
feeCode: "SAMPLE_FEE_CODE",
feeSuspensionPeriods: {
$elemMatch: {
startDate: {$lte: "2021-05-03"},
endDate: {$gte: "2021-05-03"}
}
}
See how it works on the playground example

you should try "elemMatch"
eg:
_db._collectionName.find({
feeCode: "SAMPLE_FEE_CODE",
feeSuspensionPeriods: {
$elemMatch: {
startDate: {$lte: "yyyy-mm-dd"},
endDate: {$gte: "yyyy-mm-dd"}
}
}

Related

Counting $lookup and $unwind documents filtered with $match without getting rid of parent document when all results match

I have a collection "Owners" and I want to return a list of "Owner" matching a filter (any filter), plus the count of "Pet" from the "Pets" collection for that owner, except I don't want the dead pets. (made up example)
I need the returned documents to look exactly like an "Owner" document with the addition of the "petCount" field because I'm using Java Pojos with the Mongo Java driver.
I'm using AWS DocumentDB that does not support $lookup with filters yet. If it did I would use this and I'd be done:
db.Owners.aggregate( [
{ $match: {_id: UUID("b13e733d-2686-4266-a686-d3dae6501887")} },
{ $lookup: { from: 'Pets', as: 'pets', 'let': { ownerId: '$_id' }, pipeline: [ { $match: { $expr: { $ne: ['$state', 'DEAD'] } } } ] } },
{ $addFields: { petCount: { $size: '$pets' } } },
{ $project: { pets: 0 } }
]).pretty()
But since it doesn't this is what I got so far:
db.Owners.aggregate( [
{ $match: {_id: { $in: [ UUID("cbb921f6-50f8-4b0c-833f-934998e5fbff") ] } } },
{ $lookup: { from: 'Pets', localField: '_id', foreignField: 'ownerId', as: 'pets' } },
{ $unwind: { path: '$pets', preserveNullAndEmptyArrays: true } },
{ $match: { 'pets.state': { $ne: 'DEAD' } } },
{ "$group": {
"_id": "$_id",
"doc": { "$first": "$$ROOT" },
"pets": { "$push": "$pets" }
}
},
{ $addFields: { "doc.petCount": { $size: '$pets' } } },
{ $replaceRoot: { "newRoot": "$doc" } },
{ $project: { pets: 0 } }
]).pretty()
This works perfectly, except if an Owner only has "DEAD" pets, then the owner doesn't get returned because all the "document copies" got filtered out by the $match. I'd need the parent document to be returned with petCount = 0 when ALL of them are "DEAD". I cannot figure out how to do this.
Any ideas?
These are the supported operations for DocDB 4.0 https://docs.amazonaws.cn/en_us/documentdb/latest/developerguide/mongo-apis.html
EDIT: update to use $filter as $reduce not supported by aws document DB
You can use $filter to keep only not DEAD pets in the lookup array, then count the size of the remaining array.
Here is the Mongo playground for your reference.
$reduce version
You can use $reduce in your aggregation pipeline to to a conditional sum for the state.
Here is Mongo playground for your reference.
As of January 2022, Amazon DocumentDB added support for $reduce, the solution posted above should work for you.
Reference.

Mongoose saves in UTC but needs to retrieve in different timezones depends on the user timezone

Mongoose saves all dates in UTC format that's OK.
Each user has a specific timezone. It stores the in user's document.
I would like to send any documents to the client with converted dates in the user's timezone.
I know how to format one value, but I'm looking for a solution to avoid transformation one-by-one.
The workaround solution will be a pass-through transform function on the client for each value or recursive modification response.
Any thoughts?
You can do this in aggregation.
Lets say you have this data:
[
{
"_id": {
"$oid": "5f18b5c87f9f9c0fd8322b60"
},
"createdAt": {
"$date": "2020-07-22T21:55:20.575Z"
},
},
{
"_id": {
"$oid": "5f19efac5cfa75483865eaa2"
},
"createdAt": {
"$date": "2020-07-23T20:14:36.108Z"
},
}
]
you can do this:
const timezone = "America/Chicago"
Model.aggregate([
{
$set: {
localTime: {
$dateToString: {
date: "$createdAt",
timezone
}
}
},
}
]);
The result of the aggregation will be:
[
{
"_id": ObjectId("5f18b5c87f9f9c0fd8322b60"),
"createdAt": ISODate("2020-07-22T21:55:20.575Z"),
"localTime": "2020-07-22T16:55:20.575Z"
},
{
"_id": ObjectId("5f19efac5cfa75483865eaa2"),
"createdAt": ISODate("2020-07-23T20:14:36.108Z"),
"localTime": "2020-07-23T15:14:36.108Z"
}
]
Demo example: https://mongoplayground.net/p/7IOGMrC2sf5

SQLite script to MongoDB

I'm a newbie on MongoDB. And I need help. I have a small project with SQLite (7 tables and 1 view). And I need to make this project on MongoDB, I'm using Studio 3T, I'm already migrate SQLite tables to MongoDB collections, but now I need to make (VIEW/TEST) for test this project. Please help how to write this SQL script with MongoDB.
SQLITE:
MongoDB:
SQLIte script I want to make with MongoDB:
CREATE VIEW rezultatas AS
SELECT p.pavadinimas AS detales_pavadinimas,
SUM(d.pagamintas_kiekis) AS pagamintas_kiekis,
SUM(z.gamybos_islaidos) AS vidutine_kaina,
STRFTIME('%m', d.pagaminimo_data) AS menuo,
STRFTIME('%Y', d.pagaminimo_data) AS metai
FROM detales d,
zinynas z,
produktas p
WHERE (z.detale_id = p._id_) AND
(d.detale_id = z.detale_id) AND
(d.pagaminimo_data >= z.data_nuo) AND
NOT EXISTS (
SELECT *
FROM zinynas
WHERE (d.detale_id = detale_id) AND
(d.pagaminimo_data >= data_nuo) AND
(z.data_nuo < data_nuo)
)
GROUP BY p.pavadinimas,
STRFTIME('%m', d.pagaminimo_data),
STRFTIME('%Y', d.pagaminimo_data)
I had to guess some things due to the lack of schemes but the basic layout should work.
We're going to use $createView with these parameters as input:
db.createView('rezultatas', 'produktas', pipeline)
Meaning our pipeline creating the view starts with the produktas collection.
The pipeline to use:
[
{ // match the documents from the zinyas collection.
$lookup:
{
from: "zinynas",
let: { produktas_id: "$_id" }, // i'm guessing its _id
pipeline: [
{ $match:
{ $expr: { $eq: [ "$detale_id", "$$produktas_id" ] }}
},
],
as: "z"
}
},
{
$unwind: "$z"
},
{ // match the documents from the detales collection. only keep the one with maximum data_nuo value.
$lookup:
{
from: "detales",
let: { z_detale_id: "$z.detale_id", z_data_nuo: "$z.data_nuo" },
pipeline: [
{ $match:
{
$and: [
{ $expr: { $eq: [ "$detale_id", "$$z_detale_id" ] }},
{ $expr: { $gte: [ "$pagaminimo_data", "$$z_data_nuo"]}}
]
}
},
{
$sort: {
data_nuo: -1
}
},
{
$limit: 1
}
],
as: "d"
}
},
{
$unwind: "$d"
},
{ // end up saving the fields we want.
$group: {
_id: { pavadinimas : "$pavadinimas", month: {$month: "$d.pagaminimo_data"}, year: {$year: "$d.pagaminimo_data"}},
pagamintas_kiekis: {$sum: "$d.pagamintas_kiekis"},
vidutine_kaina: {$sum: "$z.gamybos_islaidos"},
month: {$first: {$month: "$d.pagaminimo_data"}},
year: {$first: {$year: "$d.pagaminimo_data"}},
detales_pavadinimas: {$first: "$pavadinimas"}
}
}
]

How to implement group by in Dataweave based on first column in CSV

I have an incoming CSV file that looks like this (notice that the first field is common - this is the order number)
36319602,100,12458,HARVEY NORMAN,
36319602,101,12459,HARVEY NORMAN,
36319602,102,12457,HARVEY NORMAN,
36319601,110,12458,HARVEY NORMAN,
36319601,111,12459,HARVEY NORMAN,
36319601,112,12457,HARVEY NORMAN,
36319603,110,12458,HARVEY NORMAN,
36319603,121,12459,HARVEY NORMAN,
36319603,132,12457,HARVEY NORMAN,
This is my current Dataweave code
list_of_orders: {
order: payload map ((payload01 , indexOfPayload01) -> {
order_dtl:
[{
seq_nbr: payload01[1],
route_nbr: payload01[2]
}],
order_hdr: {
ord_nbr: payload01[0],
company: payload01[3],
city: payload01[4],
}
})
}
An example of the desired output would be something like this ... (this is just mocked up). Notice how I would like a single header grouped by the first column which is the order number - but with multiple detail lines
"list_of_orders": {
"order": [
{
"order_dtl": [
{
seq_nbr: 100,
route_nbr: 12458
},
{
seq_nbr: 101,
route_nbr: 12459
},
{
seq_nbr: 102,
route_nbr: 12457
}
],
"order_hdr":
{
ord_nbr: 36319602,
company: HARVEY NORMAN
}
}
]
}
It works fine except that it is repeating the order_hdr key.
What they would like is a single header key with multiple details beneath.
The grouping is to be based on "ord_nbr: payload01[0]"
Any help appreciated
Thanks
I think you're using Dataweave 1. In dw1, this groupBy gets the desired output(Note you can change the field pointers [0],1 etc to field name mappings if you have them set up as metadata etc):
%dw 1.0
%output application/json
---
list_of_orders: {
order: (payload groupBy ($[0])) map {
order_dtl: $ map {
seq_nbr: $[1],
route_nbr: $[2]
},
order_hdr:
{
ord_nbr: $[0][0],
company: $[0][3]
}
}}
UPDATE
Here is the output for the new input sample with multiple orders:
{
"list_of_orders": {
"order": [
{
"order_dtl": [
{
"seq_nbr": "110",
"route_nbr": "12458"
},
{
"seq_nbr": "121",
"route_nbr": "12459"
},
{
"seq_nbr": "132",
"route_nbr": "12457"
}
],
"order_hdr": {
"ord_nbr": "36319603",
"company": "HARVEY NORMAN"
}
},
{
"order_dtl": [
{
"seq_nbr": "100",
"route_nbr": "12458"
},
{
"seq_nbr": "101",
"route_nbr": "12459"
},
{
"seq_nbr": "102",
"route_nbr": "12457"
}
],
"order_hdr": {
"ord_nbr": "36319602",
"company": "HARVEY NORMAN"
}
},
{
"order_dtl": [
{
"seq_nbr": "110",
"route_nbr": "12458"
},
{
"seq_nbr": "111",
"route_nbr": "12459"
},
{
"seq_nbr": "112",
"route_nbr": "12457"
}
],
"order_hdr": {
"ord_nbr": "36319601",
"company": "HARVEY NORMAN"
}
}
]
}
}

How to retrieve null lookup entries on mongodb?

I have this query that provides me the join I want to:
db.summoners.aggregate([
{ "$match": { "nick":"Luispfj" } },
{ "$unwind": "$matches" },
{
"$lookup": {
"from":"matches",
"localField":"matches.gameId",
"foreignField":"gameId",
"as":"fullMatches"
}
},
{ "$unwind": "$fullMatches" },
{
"$group": {
"_id": null,
"matches": { "$push":"$fullMatches" }
}
}
])
But when I run the unwind function the null entries are gone. How do I retrieve them (with their respective "gameId"s, if possible?
Also, is there a way to retrieve only the matches array, instead of it being a subproperty of the "null-id-object" it creates?
$unwind takes an optional field preserveNullAndEmptyArrays which by default is false. If you set it to true, unwind will output the documents that are null. Read more about $unwind
{
"$unwind": {
path: "$fullMatches",
preserveNullAndEmptyArrays: true
}
},