cannot find class symbol error in android studio - kotlin

i am trying to reference a kotlin class in a fragment class in java and it results to error saying that it cannot find the symbol of the kotlin class.
fragment class
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View rootview = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_flashcards, container, false);
go = (ImageButton) rootview.findViewById(R.id.goBtn);
//Instructions audio
instruct = (ImageButton) rootview.findViewById(R.id.soundBtn);
MediaPlayer.create(getActivity(), R.raw.instructions);
//Click go button to explore flashcards
go.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View view) {
startActivity(new Intent(getActivity(), Flashcards1.class));
}
});
return rootview;
}
}
this is where the error is
startActivity(new Intent(getActivity(), Flashcards1.class));
build.gradle app
plugins {
id 'com.android.application'
id 'com.google.gms.google-services'
}
android {
compileSdk 33
defaultConfig {
applicationId "com.example.salitongue_updated"
minSdk 27
targetSdk 33
versionCode 1
versionName "1.0"
testInstrumentationRunner "androidx.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
}
buildTypes {
release {
minifyEnabled false
proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android-optimize.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
}
}
buildFeatures {
viewBinding true
}
compileOptions {
sourceCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8
targetCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8
}
}
dependencies {
implementation 'androidx.appcompat:appcompat:1.5.0'
implementation 'com.google.android.material:material:1.6.1'
implementation 'androidx.constraintlayout:constraintlayout:2.1.4'
implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-database:20.0.5'
implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:24.2.2'
implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:21.0.7'
implementation 'androidx.navigation:navigation-fragment:2.5.1'
implementation 'androidx.navigation:navigation-ui:2.5.1'
implementation "androidx.fragment:fragment-ktx:1.6.0-alpha02"
//testImplementation 'junit:junit:4.13.2'
testImplementation 'junit:junit:4.+'
androidTestImplementation 'androidx.test.ext:junit:1.1.3'
androidTestImplementation 'androidx.test.espresso:espresso-core:3.4.0'
}
build.gradle
buildscript {
dependencies {
classpath 'com.google.gms:google-services:4.3.13'
classpath "org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-gradle-plugin:1.7.10"
}
}// Top-level build file where you can add configuration options common to all sub-projects/modules.
plugins {
id 'com.android.application' version '7.2.2' apply false
id 'com.android.library' version '7.2.2' apply false
}
task clean(type: Delete) {
delete rootProject.buildDir
}

I think your problem is that you don't have Kotlin set up for your app module. You have the plugin dependency added to your main build.gradle, but you're not applying the plugin in the app module build.gradle. You also don't have the kotlin-stdlib dependency added to that module. Have a look at the example setup here (you have to scroll down a bit to the code snippets).
I don't know a lot about Gradle and the ways to configure your build files, so it's possible you've got it set up a different way and it's fine - but you should be able to see Kotlin class files from Java without doing anything special:
Kotlin code can be easily called from Java. For example, instances of a Kotlin class can be seamlessly created and operated in Java methods.
So it seems like maybe it's just not set up, and that's why it's not working for you. If Kotlin's working in the IDE (like popping up in code completion) but not when you try to build it, that sounds like the IDE plugin is set up fine, but not the stuff in your project. I don't know for sure, but hopefully it'll help!

Related

Failed to resolve: androidx.compose.ui:ui-tooling and other modules

While building gradle I encounter a warning: Failed to resolve: androidx.compose.ui:ui-tooling
and recommends adding Google maven repository but this is already specified in settings.gradle. I tried different versions for compose_ui_version and kotlin compiler extension version. How can I resolve this issue?
buildscript {
ext {
compose_ui_version = "1.4.0-alpha05"
}
}// Top-level build file where you can add configuration options common to all sub-projects/modules.
plugins {
id 'com.android.application' version '7.3.1' apply false
id 'com.android.library' version '7.3.1' apply false
id 'org.jetbrains.kotlin.android' version '1.7.20' apply false
}
and app's build.gradle:
plugins {
id 'com.android.application'
id 'org.jetbrains.kotlin.android'
}
android {
namespace 'com.example.bettehomes'
compileSdk 33
defaultConfig {
applicationId "com.example.bettehomes"
minSdk 25
targetSdk 33
versionCode 1
versionName "1.0"
testInstrumentationRunner "androidx.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
vectorDrawables {
useSupportLibrary true
}
}
buildTypes {
release {
minifyEnabled false
proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android-optimize.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
}
}
compileOptions {
sourceCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8
targetCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8
}
kotlinOptions {
jvmTarget = '1.8'
}
buildFeatures {
compose true
}
composeOptions {
kotlinCompilerVersion "1.7.20"
kotlinCompilerExtensionVersion "1.4.0-beta05"
}
packagingOptions {
resources {
excludes += '/META-INF/{AL2.0,LGPL2.1}'
}
}
}
dependencies {
def composeBom = platform("androidx.compose.compose-bom:2022.12.00")
implementation composeBom
androidTestImplementation composeBom
implementation 'com.google.maps.android:maps-compose'
implementation 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-maps'
implementation 'androidx.core:core-ktx:1.9.0'
implementation 'androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-runtime-ktx:2.5.1'
implementation 'androidx.activity:activity-compose'
implementation "androidx.compose.ui:ui-tooling"
implementation "androidx.compose.ui:ui-tooling-preview"
implementation 'androidx.compose.material3:material3'
// Android Studio Preview Support
debugImplementation "androidx.compose.ui:ui-tooling"
testImplementation 'junit:junit:4.13.2'
androidTestImplementation 'androidx.test.ext:junit:1.1.5'
androidTestImplementation 'androidx.test.espresso:espresso-core:3.5.1'
androidTestImplementation "androidx.compose.ui:ui-test-junit4"
debugImplementation "androidx.compose.ui:ui-test-manifest"
}
Have you tried adding the following into the buildscript section inside your project level gradle file?
repositories {
mavenCentral()
}
I was having the same problem.
Eventually I tried to add the version explicitly like this:
implementation "androidx.compose.ui:ui-tooling-preview:1.3.2"
Notice that 1.3.2 is the version imported by the BOM version you are using.
Obviously it was still not working but at least now I got a more descriptive error message.
It turned out I need compileSdkVersion 33 (I was using 31).
Since I don't want to increment yet my compileSdkVersion, I will have to downgrade ui-tooling-preview to explicitly use version 1.1.1
I can see you are already using compileSdkVersion 33, however adding explicitly the version might help you get a more descriptive error message.

How can I add serialization dependencies to my kotlin project?

I am trying to add json serialization dependencies in my kotlin project but it doesnt work and lots of error appear when I sync project. I dont know why. I did as in the serialization dependency addition section on the kotlin web site, but it didn't work. how do I add it to my codes ?.
Build.Gragle(project)
// Top-level build file where you can add configuration options common to all sub-projects/modules.
buildscript {
ext {
compose_version = '1.0.1'
}
repositories {
google()
mavenCentral()
}
dependencies {
classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:7.2.2'
classpath "org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-gradle-plugin:1.5.21"
classpath 'com.google.dagger:hilt-android-gradle-plugin:2.44'
// NOTE: Do not place your application dependencies here; they belong
// in the individual module build.gradle files
}
}
task clean(type: Delete) {
delete rootProject.buildDir
}
Build.Gradle(module)
plugins {
id 'com.android.application'
id 'org.jetbrains.kotlin.android'
id 'kotlin-kapt'
id 'dagger.hilt.android.plugin'
id 'org.jetbrains.kotlin.android.extensions'
}
android {
compileSdk 32
defaultConfig {
applicationId "com.enestigli.dictionaryapp"
minSdk 21
targetSdk 32
versionCode 1
versionName "1.0"
testInstrumentationRunner "androidx.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
vectorDrawables {
useSupportLibrary true
}
}
buildTypes {
release {
minifyEnabled false
proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android-optimize.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
}
}
compileOptions {
sourceCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8
targetCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8
}
kotlinOptions {
jvmTarget = '1.8'
}
buildFeatures {
compose true
}
composeOptions {
kotlinCompilerExtensionVersion compose_version
}
packagingOptions {
resources {
excludes += '/META-INF/{AL2.0,LGPL2.1}'
}
}
androidExtensions {
experimental = true
}
}
dependencies {
implementation 'androidx.core:core-ktx:1.7.0'
implementation "androidx.compose.ui:ui:$compose_version"
implementation "androidx.compose.material:material:$compose_version"
implementation "androidx.compose.ui:ui-tooling-preview:$compose_version"
implementation 'androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-runtime-ktx:2.3.1'
implementation 'androidx.activity:activity-compose:1.3.1'
testImplementation 'junit:junit:4.13.2'
androidTestImplementation 'androidx.test.ext:junit:1.1.3'
androidTestImplementation 'androidx.test.espresso:espresso-core:3.4.0'
androidTestImplementation "androidx.compose.ui:ui-test-junit4:$compose_version"
debugImplementation "androidx.compose.ui:ui-tooling:$compose_version"
debugImplementation "androidx.compose.ui:ui-test-manifest:$compose_version"
// Retrofit
implementation 'com.squareup.retrofit2:retrofit:2.9.0'
implementation 'com.squareup.retrofit2:converter-gson:2.9.0'
implementation "com.squareup.okhttp3:okhttp:4.9.0"
implementation "com.squareup.okhttp3:logging-interceptor:4.9.0"
//Dagger - Hilt
implementation "com.google.dagger:hilt-android:2.38.1"
kapt "com.google.dagger:hilt-android-compiler:2.38.1"
//implementation "androidx.hilt:hilt-lifecycle-viewmodel:1.0.0-alpha03"
kapt "androidx.hilt:hilt-compiler:1.0.0"
implementation 'androidx.hilt:hilt-navigation-compose:1.0.0-alpha03'
// Coroutines
implementation 'org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-coroutines-core:1.5.1'
implementation 'org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-coroutines-android:1.5.1'
// Coroutine Lifecycle Scopes
implementation "androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-viewmodel-ktx:2.3.1"
implementation "androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-runtime-ktx:2.3.1"
// Room
implementation "androidx.room:room-runtime:2.3.0"
kapt "androidx.room:room-compiler:2.3.0"
// To use Kotlin annotation processing tool (kapt)
// Kotlin Extensions and Coroutines support for Room
implementation "androidx.room:room-ktx:2.3.0"
//Material theme3
implementation "androidx.compose.material3:material3:1.0.0-alpha12"
implementation "androidx.compose.material3:material3-window-size-class:1.0.0-alpha12"
//skrape{it}
//implementation 'org.jsoup:jsoup:1.12.1'
//compose
implementation "androidx.compose.runtime:runtime-livedata:$compose_version"
}
EDIT
I found the solution
In this case, you need to install whatever Kotlin version is. In my case like this
my kotlin version is : 1.5.21
and I added this dependency in gradle.plugin(module)
plugins {
id 'org.jetbrains.kotlin.plugin.serialization' version '1.5.21'
}
and I added this
dependencies {
implementation 'org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-serialization-json:1.4.1'
}
and that's it, now you can use serialization in your data class like this.
for example
import kotlinx.serialization.Serializable
#Serializable
data class example(
val example: String,
)

how do i correctly implement safeargs?

I am trying to follow a tutorial in order to implement and use a room database YouTube-link.
My problem is that my gradle files look so different compared to what is shown in the video that I have no idea where to put the id "navigation.safeargs.kotlin" and the
classpath "androidx.navigation-safe-args-gradle-plugin:2.3.0-rc01"
or anything else that I might need. I have tried a bunch of places but it never works and I couldn't really find an answer, so if anyone knows, pls help me out.
build.gradle(Project:...):
plugins {
id 'com.android.application' version '7.2.0' apply false
id 'com.android.library' version '7.2.0' apply false
id 'org.jetbrains.kotlin.android' version '1.6.21' apply false
}
task clean(type: Delete) {
delete rootProject.buildDir
}
build.gradle(Module:...):
plugins {
id 'com.android.application'
id 'org.jetbrains.kotlin.android'
id 'kotlin-kapt'
}
android {
compileSdk 32
defaultConfig {
applicationId "com.example. ..."
minSdk 26
targetSdk 32
versionCode 1
versionName "1.0"
testInstrumentationRunner "androidx.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
}
buildTypes {
release {
minifyEnabled false
proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android-optimize.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
}
}
compileOptions {
sourceCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8
targetCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8
}
kotlinOptions {
jvmTarget = '1.8'
}
buildFeatures {
viewBinding true
}
}
dependencies {
implementation 'androidx.exifinterface:exifinterface:1.3.3'
implementation 'androidx.core:core-ktx:1.7.0'
implementation 'androidx.appcompat:appcompat:1.4.1'
implementation 'com.google.android.material:material:1.6.0'
implementation 'androidx.constraintlayout:constraintlayout:2.1.4'
implementation 'androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-livedata-ktx:2.4.1'
implementation 'androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-viewmodel-ktx:2.4.1'
implementation 'androidx.navigation:navigation-fragment-ktx:2.4.2'
implementation 'androidx.navigation:navigation-ui-ktx:2.4.2'
testImplementation 'junit:junit:4.13.2'
androidTestImplementation 'androidx.test.ext:junit:1.1.3'
androidTestImplementation 'androidx.test.espresso:espresso-core:3.4.0'
implementation fileTree(dir: "libs", include: ["*.jar"])
// Room components
implementation "androidx.room:room-runtime:2.4.2"
kapt "androidx.room:room-compiler:2.4.2"
implementation "androidx.room:room-ktx:2.4.2"
androidTestImplementation "androidx.room:room-testing:2.4.2"
// Lifecycle components
implementation "androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-extensions:2.2.0"
implementation "androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-common-java8:2.4.1"
implementation "androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-viewmodel-ktx:2.4.1"
// Kotlin components
implementation "org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jdk7:1.6.21"
api "org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-coroutines-core:1.5.2"
api "org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-coroutines-android:1.5.2"
}
settings.gradle(...):
pluginManagement {
repositories {
gradlePluginPortal()
google()
mavenCentral()
}
}
dependencyResolutionManagement {
repositoriesMode.set(RepositoriesMode.FAIL_ON_PROJECT_REPOS)
repositories {
google()
mavenCentral()
}
}
rootProject.name = "..."
include ':app'
Go straight to the source IMO
Top-level build.gradle:
buildscript {
repositories {
google()
}
dependencies {
val nav_version = "2.4.2"
classpath("androidx.navigation:navigation-safe-args-gradle-plugin:$nav_version")
}
}
App/module build.gradle:
plugins {
id("androidx.navigation.safeargs")
// or for Kotlin-only projects
id("androidx.navigation.safeargs.kotlin")
}
So in your top-level file, you need google() in your repositories block, and the classpath in your dependencies block. If you don't have one of those blocks, just create it - they go inside the buildscript block, see? The nav_version val is just a variable so you can make all your Navigation components use the same version by referring to that, and the actual version number is only set in one place. You can just write the number in the dependency statement if you like - make sure all the Navigation components are using the same version though!
Stick the id("androidx.navigation.safeargs") line in your module's build file's plugins block. The order sometimes matters for some of these, so try it at the bottom. The syntax is a little different from how they look in your current file, but it's just another way of writing it - either's fine, you can mix and match
Use this one:
id 'androidx.navigation.safeargs.kotlin' version '2.4.0' apply false
In your build.gradle (project level) try adding:
plugins {
id 'com.android.application' version '7.1.3' apply false
id 'com.android.library' version '7.1.3' apply false
id 'org.jetbrains.kotlin.android' version '1.6.21' apply false
id 'androidx.navigation.safeargs.kotlin' version '2.5.1' apply false
}
and in the build.gradle (module level) add:
plugins {
id 'com.android.application'
id 'org.jetbrains.kotlin.android'
id 'kotlin-kapt'
id 'androidx.navigation.safeargs.kotlin'
}

Android Kotlin Two-Way databinding BR class error

I'am trying to do a basic android application using kotlin and two way data binding to show on a text view the changes in a edit text. But i'am getting this error :
w: [kapt] Incremental annotation processing requested, but support is disabled because the following processors are not incremental: android.databinding.annotationprocessor.ProcessDataBinding (DYNAMIC).
when i'am trying to do with one way data binding it is working well it show me the Contact class's name field successful
my codes:
build.gradle(Project)
// Top-level build file where you can add configuration options common to all sub-projects/modules.
buildscript {
ext.kotlin_version = '1.3.61'
repositories {
google()
jcenter()
}
dependencies {
classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:3.5.3'
classpath "org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-gradle-plugin:$kotlin_version"
// NOTE: Do not place your application dependencies here; they belong
// in the individual module build.gradle files
}
}
allprojects {
repositories {
google()
jcenter()
}
}
task clean(type: Delete) {
delete rootProject.buildDir
}
build.gradle(module:app)
apply plugin: 'com.android.application'
apply plugin: 'kotlin-android'
apply plugin: 'kotlin-kapt'
apply plugin: 'kotlin-android-extensions'
android {
compileSdkVersion 29
dataBinding{
enabled = true
}
buildToolsVersion "29.0.2"
defaultConfig {
applicationId "com.mvvm.demo"
minSdkVersion 16
targetSdkVersion 29
versionCode 1
versionName "1.0"
testInstrumentationRunner "androidx.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
}
buildTypes {
release {
minifyEnabled false
proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android-optimize.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
}
}
}
dependencies {
implementation fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar'])
implementation "org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jdk7:$kotlin_version"
implementation 'androidx.appcompat:appcompat:1.1.0'
implementation 'androidx.core:core-ktx:1.1.0'
implementation 'androidx.constraintlayout:constraintlayout:1.1.3'
testImplementation 'junit:junit:4.12'
androidTestImplementation 'androidx.test.ext:junit:1.1.1'
androidTestImplementation 'androidx.test.espresso:espresso-core:3.2.0'
}
my Contact.kt
import androidx.databinding.BaseObservable
import androidx.databinding.Bindable
class Contact( var Id:Int,
var Name:String,
var Email:String):BaseObservable() {
#Bindable
var _name: String = Name
set(value) {
field = value
notifyPropertyChanged(BR._name)
}
get() = field
}
unfortunately, this error has not yet been resolved. I hope the warning will be resolved in the next update. I've been waiting for updates since November because of this warning
source: https://issuetracker.google.com/issues/110061530#comment28

Retrieve view in dialog

I'm trying to manipulate views inside a dialog, but the only way I can retrieve the views is in the Java old fashioned way, like this:
class MyDialog: DialogFragment() {
override fun onCreateDialog(savedInstanceState: Bundle?): Dialog {
val alert = AlertDialog.Builder(context!!)
val inflater = LayoutInflater.from(activity)
val view = inflater?.inflate(R.layout.pg_dialog, null)
with(alert) {
setView(view)
setNeutralButton(R.string.scambio_back, DialogInterface.OnClickListener({ _: DialogInterface, _: Int -> dialog.dismiss() }))
}
view?.findViewById<TextView>(R.id.dialog_name)?.text = person.name
view?.findViewById<TextView>(R.id.dialog_surname)?.text = person.surname
return alert.create()
}
}
Do you know any way to retrieve inner views in Kotlin, avoiding findViewById?
[Edit] Here's the build.gradle file:
apply plugin: 'com.android.application'
apply plugin: 'kotlin-android'
apply plugin: 'kotlin-android-extensions'
android {
compileSdkVersion 27
defaultConfig {
applicationId "com.project.persons"
minSdkVersion 21
targetSdkVersion 27
versionCode 1
versionName "1.0"
testInstrumentationRunner "android.support.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
}
buildTypes {
release {
minifyEnabled false
proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
}
}
}
dependencies {
implementation fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar'])
implementation "org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jre7:$kotlin_version"
implementation 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:27.0.2'
implementation 'com.android.support:recyclerview-v7:27.0.2'
implementation 'com.android.support:cardview-v7:27.0.2'
implementation 'com.android.support:design:27.0.2'
implementation 'com.android.support:support-v4:27.0.2'
// Firebase
implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:11.8.0'
implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-database:11.8.0'
implementation 'com.firebaseui:firebase-ui-auth:3.2.2'
implementation 'com.facebook.android:facebook-android-sdk:4.30.0'
testImplementation 'junit:junit:4.12'
androidTestImplementation 'com.android.support.test:runner:1.0.1'
androidTestImplementation 'com.android.support.test.espresso:espresso-core:3.0.1'
implementation 'com.android.support.constraint:constraint-layout:1.0.2'
}
apply plugin: 'com.google.gms.google-services'
In this case, when you're not in a Fragment or an Activity, but have a View reference that you want to search for children with a given ID, you can use Kotlin Android Extensions with this syntax:
view.dialog_name.text = person.name
view.dialog_surname.text = person.surname
As with always when using Extensions, make sure you have the correct imports.
Since your question is a little bit unclear I'd say you refer to do something like this :
Do import apply plugin: 'kotlin-android-extensions in your build.gradle
Then you have to import this in your Activity
import kotlinx.android.synthetic.main.activity_pg_dialog.*
If you for example have a TextView with an id test you could do this:
test.setText("test text!!")
References :
Documentation Kotlin Android Extensions
Example Kotlin Android Extendions