I'm using Recycler view to show items in my Fragment named Recent History. I want to display user data from firebase to my recent history Fragment. But the recycler view is not showing on the fragment. Please Help me out in this. What did I do wrong here? or what's the solution so that my fragment shows the recycler view.
Recent History Fragment Code:
`
class recent_history : Fragment(R.layout.fragment_recent_history) {
private var binding: FragmentRecentHistoryBinding? = null
private lateinit var auth: FirebaseAuth
var database: FirebaseDatabase? = null
var databaseReference: DatabaseReference? = null
private lateinit var userArrayList: ArrayList<User>
private lateinit var myAdapter: AdapterClass
override fun onCreateView(
inflater: LayoutInflater,
container: ViewGroup?,
savedInstanceState: Bundle?
): View? {
binding = FragmentRecentHistoryBinding.inflate(inflater, container, false)
return binding!!.root
}
override fun onViewCreated(view: View, savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
super.onViewCreated(view, savedInstanceState)
auth = FirebaseAuth.getInstance()
database = FirebaseDatabase.getInstance()
databaseReference = database?.reference!!.child("Users").child("result")
userArrayList= arrayListOf()
myAdapter=AdapterClass(userArrayList)
binding?.recyclerview.apply {
binding?.recyclerview?.adapter = myAdapter
var linearLayoutManager = LinearLayoutManager(activity)
binding?.recyclerview?.layoutManager = linearLayoutManager
binding?.recyclerview?.setHasFixedSize(true)
}
getData()
}
override fun onDestroy() {
super.onDestroy()
binding = null
}
private fun getData() {
val user = auth.currentUser
databaseReference?.child(user?.uid!!)
databaseReference!!.addValueEventListener(object : ValueEventListener {
override fun onDataChange(snapshot: DataSnapshot) {
if (snapshot.exists()) {
for (data in snapshot.children) {
var model = data.getValue(User::class.java)
userArrayList.add(model!!)
}
}
}
override fun onCancelled(error: DatabaseError) {
Log.e("cancel", error.toString())
}
})
}
}
`
Fragment Recent History Layout
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="#color/white"
tools:context=".recent_history">
<TextView
android:id="#+id/profiletitle"
android:layout_width="389dp"
android:layout_height="46dp"
android:layout_marginStart="4dp"
android:layout_marginTop="28dp"
android:fontFamily="monospace"
android:text="Recent Search History"
android:textAlignment="center"
android:textColor="#color/Twit"
android:textSize="25sp"
android:textStyle="bold"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent">
</TextView>
<androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView
android:id="#+id/recyclerview"
android:layout_width="220dp"
android:layout_height="664dp"
android:layout_marginBottom="100dp"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:visibility="visible"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="#+id/profiletitle"
tools:listitem="#layout/adapterview">
</androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView>
</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>
I'm sending data to firebase from another Fragment named keyword Fragment.
Code of keyword fragment:
class keywordfrag : Fragment() {
private var binding: FragmentKeywordfragBinding? = null
private lateinit var auth: FirebaseAuth
var database: FirebaseDatabase? = null
var databaseReference: DatabaseReference? = null
override fun onCreateView(
inflater: LayoutInflater,
container: ViewGroup?,
savedInstanceState: Bundle?
): View? {
binding = FragmentKeywordfragBinding.inflate(inflater, container, false)
return binding!!.root
}
override fun onViewCreated(view: View, savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
super.onViewCreated(view, savedInstanceState)
auth = FirebaseAuth.getInstance()
database = FirebaseDatabase.getInstance()
val user = auth.currentUser
databaseReference?.child(user?.uid!!)
databaseReference = database?.getReference("Users")?.child("result")
binding?.analyzebtn?.setOnClickListener {
sendData()
}
}
override fun onDestroy() {
super.onDestroy()
binding = null
}
private fun sendData() {
val keywordtext = binding?.userenteredkeyword?.text.toString().trim()
val timestamp = Timestamp(System.currentTimeMillis())
val timendate = timestamp.toString().trim()
// val username=auth.currentUser?.uid.toString().trim()
// val email=auth.currentUser?.email.toString().trim()
if (TextUtils.isEmpty(keywordtext)) {
binding?.userenteredkeyword?.error = "keyword can not be Empty"
} else {
val model = User(keywordtext, timendate)
val user = auth.currentUser
databaseReference?.child(user?.uid!!)?.setValue(model)
binding?.userenteredkeyword?.setText("")
val currentUser = auth.currentUser
val currentUserdb = databaseReference?.child((currentUser?.uid!!))
currentUserdb?.child("keywordtext")?.setValue(keywordtext)
currentUserdb?.child("timendate")?.setValue(timendate)
}
}
}
Adapter Class:
package com.example.emotela_finalyearproject
import android.view.LayoutInflater
import android.view.ViewGroup
import androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView
import com.example.emotela_finalyearproject.databinding.AdapterviewBinding
import kotlin.collections.ArrayList
class AdapterClass(var list:ArrayList<User>) :RecyclerView.Adapter<AdapterClass.ViewHolder>() {
class ViewHolder(val binding: AdapterviewBinding) : RecyclerView.ViewHolder(binding.root) {
var keyword = binding.keywordtv
var timenddate=binding.timendatetv
}
override fun onCreateViewHolder(parent: ViewGroup, viewType: Int): ViewHolder {
val binding = AdapterviewBinding.inflate(LayoutInflater.from(parent.context), parent, false)
return ViewHolder(binding)
}
override fun getItemCount(): Int {
return list.size
}
override fun onBindViewHolder(holder: ViewHolder, position: Int) {
with(holder) {
with(list[position]) {
keyword.text = this.keywordtext
timenddate.text= this.timendate
}
}
}
}
Adapter view Layout
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<androidx.cardview.widget.CardView xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
app:cardElevation="8dp"
app:cardCornerRadius="8dp"
android:layout_margin="16dp">
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="200dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginStart="16dp"
android:layout_marginVertical="6dp"
android:orientation="horizontal">
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="336dp"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_gravity="center_vertical"
android:orientation="vertical">
<TextView
android:id="#+id/keywordtitle"
android:layout_width="141dp"
android:layout_height="35dp"
android:fontFamily="monospace"
android:text="searched word: "
android:textSize="10sp"
android:textStyle="bold">
</TextView>
<TextView
android:id="#+id/keywordtv"
android:layout_width="143dp"
android:layout_height="36dp"
android:fontFamily="monospace"
android:textSize="10sp">
</TextView>
<TextView
android:id="#+id/timeanddatetitle"
android:layout_width="160dp"
android:layout_height="36dp"
android:fontFamily="monospace"
android:text="Time and Date: "
android:textSize="10sp"
android:textStyle="bold">
</TextView>
<TextView
android:id="#+id/timendatetv"
android:layout_width="171dp"
android:layout_height="48dp"
android:fontFamily="monospace"
android:textSize="10sp">
</TextView>
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="200dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginStart="16dp"
android:layout_marginVertical="6dp"
android:orientation="horizontal">
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="336dp"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_gravity="center_vertical"
android:orientation="vertical">
</LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>
</androidx.cardview.widget.CardView>
Result in Emulator:
You need to calll
imageAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged()
after you fetch the data from firebase.
Related
I'm trying to make a simple RecyclerView with expandable items using Kotlin. Basically a list of bins which expand out to show descriptions of what should go in them. I tried to follow the Android Studio Recycler View example as closely as possible. The problem is when I expand each item, some artefacts would show.
Unexpanded view
Expanded view
Note: The expanded view is the result of pressing on "Recycling Bin", the artefact is made up of the bin's description text and also "Garden Waste Bin" somehow being duplicated.
Below is my implementation
Adapter class
class BinAdapter(private val dataSet: List<Bin>) : RecyclerView.Adapter<BinViewHolder>() {
var expandedPosition = -1
var previousExpandedPosition = -1
override fun onCreateViewHolder(parent: ViewGroup, viewType: Int): BinViewHolder {
val view = LayoutInflater.from(parent.context).inflate(R.layout.bin_row_item, parent, false)
return BinViewHolder(view)
}
override fun onBindViewHolder(viewHolder: BinViewHolder, position: Int) {
viewHolder.itemView.isActivated
viewHolder.titleView.text = dataSet[position].name
viewHolder.descriptionView.text = dataSet[position].description
val isExpanded = position == expandedPosition
viewHolder.descriptionView.visibility = if (isExpanded) View.VISIBLE else View.GONE
viewHolder.itemView.isActivated = isExpanded
if (isExpanded) {
previousExpandedPosition = position
}
viewHolder.itemView.setOnClickListener {
expandedPosition = if (isExpanded) -1 else position
notifyItemChanged(previousExpandedPosition)
notifyItemChanged(position)
}
}
override fun getItemCount() = dataSet.size
Fragment class
class BinLookupFragment : Fragment() {
private var _binding: FragmentBinLookupBinding? = null
// This property is only valid between onCreateView and
// onDestroyView.
private val binding get() = _binding!!
override fun onCreateView(
inflater: LayoutInflater,
container: ViewGroup?,
savedInstanceState: Bundle?
): View {
_binding = FragmentBinLookupBinding.inflate(inflater, container, false)
binding.binRecyclerView.adapter = BinAdapter(BinList(resources))
return binding.root
}
override fun onDestroyView() {
super.onDestroyView()
_binding = null
}
}
ViewHolder class
class BinViewHolder(itemView: View) : ViewHolder(itemView) {
val titleView: TextView
val descriptionView: TextView
init {
titleView = itemView.findViewById(R.id.titleView)
descriptionView = itemView.findViewById(R.id.descriptionView)
}
}
Row item layout
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content">
<TextView
android:id="#+id/titleView"
android:layout_width="#dimen/bin_list_width"
android:layout_height="#dimen/bin_list_item_title_height"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
/>
<TextView
android:id="#+id/descriptionView"
android:layout_width="#dimen/bin_list_width"
android:layout_height="#dimen/bin_list_item_description_height"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="#id/titleView"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"/>
</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>
fragment layout
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView
android:id="#+id/bin_recycler_view"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
android:layout_marginTop="200dp"
app:layoutManager="androidx.recyclerview.widget.LinearLayoutManager"/>
</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>
Has anyone come across this before or have some debugging tips?
I have a problem hiding the BottomNavigationView since there is a space left over and I don't know what to do in that case, I don't know what property to use so that the entire BottomNavigationView is hidden, I would appreciate any advice or solution to my problem
Activity_main.XML
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<androidx.coordinatorlayout.widget.CoordinatorLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:id="#+id/body_container"
app:hideOnScroll="true"
android:background="#color/light_color"
tools:context=".navigation_bottom">
<com.google.android.material.bottomnavigation.BottomNavigationView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
android:layout_margin="30dp"
android:elevation="2dp"
android:background="#drawable/round_corner"
app:menu="#menu/item_menu"
app:itemRippleColor="#android:color/transparent"
app:itemIconSize="30dp"
app:labelVisibilityMode="labeled"
app:itemTextColor="#drawable/text_selector"
app:itemIconTint="#drawable/item_selector"
app:layout_behavior="com.google.android.material.behavior.HideBottomViewOnScrollBehavior"
app:hideOnScroll="true"
android:layout_gravity="bottom"/>
</androidx.coordinatorlayout.widget.CoordinatorLayout>
Activity_navigation_bottom
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<androidx.coordinatorlayout.widget.CoordinatorLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:id="#+id/body_container"
app:hideOnScroll="true"
android:background="#color/light_color"
tools:context=".navigation_bottom">
<com.google.android.material.bottomnavigation.BottomNavigationView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
android:layout_margin="30dp"
android:elevation="2dp"
android:background="#drawable/round_corner"
app:menu="#menu/item_menu"
app:itemRippleColor="#android:color/transparent"
app:itemIconSize="30dp"
app:labelVisibilityMode="labeled"
app:itemTextColor="#drawable/text_selector"
app:itemIconTint="#drawable/item_selector"
app:layout_behavior="com.google.android.material.behavior.HideBottomViewOnScrollBehavior"
app:hideOnScroll="true"
android:layout_gravity="bottom"/>
</androidx.coordinatorlayout.widget.CoordinatorLayout>
ScrollHandler.kt
class ScrollHandler : CoordinatorLayout.Behavior<BottomNavigationView>() {
override fun layoutDependsOn(
parent: CoordinatorLayout,
child: BottomNavigationView,
dependency: View
): Boolean {
return dependency is FrameLayout
}
override fun onStartNestedScroll(
coordinatorLayout: CoordinatorLayout,
child: BottomNavigationView,
directTargetChild: View,
target: View,
nestedScrollAxes: Int
): Boolean {
return nestedScrollAxes == ViewCompat.SCROLL_AXIS_VERTICAL
}
override fun onNestedPreScroll(
coordinatorLayout: CoordinatorLayout,
child: BottomNavigationView,
target: View,
dx: Int,
dy: Int,
consumed: IntArray
) {
if (dy < 0) {
showBottomNavigationView(child)
} else if (dy > 0) {
hideBottomNavigationView(child)
}
}
private fun hideBottomNavigationView(view: BottomNavigationView) {
view.animate().translationY(view.height.toFloat())
}
private fun showBottomNavigationView(view: BottomNavigationView) {
view.animate().translationY(0f)
}
}
MainActivity.kt
class MainActivity : AppCompatActivity() {
private lateinit var binding: ActivityMainBinding
private var bottomNavigationView: BottomNavigationView? = null
override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
binding = ActivityMainBinding.inflate(layoutInflater)
bottomNavigationView = binding.space as BottomNavigationView
val layoutParams = bottomNavigationView!!.layoutParams as CoordinatorLayout.LayoutParams
layoutParams.behavior = ScrollHandler()
setContentView(binding.root)
initRecyclerView()
}
I don't know what to try
The list doesn't display on screen and it doesn't throw any error.
Am I doing something wrong connecting the adapter and layoutmanager?
Whenever I open the fragment it writes the following line: "W/RecyclerView: No adapter attached; skipping layout" and it doesn't change anything to the fragment.
This is the MainActivity.kt:
import android.content.Intent
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity
import android.os.Bundle
import android.widget.Button
import android.widget.EditText
import android.widget.ListView
import androidx.fragment.app.Fragment
import androidx.recyclerview.widget.LinearLayoutManager
import androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView
import com.google.android.material.bottomnavigation.BottomNavigationView
class MainActivity : AppCompatActivity() {
val addnewmoviefragment = AddNewMovieFragment()
val movielistfragment = MovieListFragment()
val moviedetailsfragment = MovieDetailsFragment()
private var layoutManager: RecyclerView.LayoutManager? = null
private var adapter: RecyclerView.Adapter<MovieListViewAdapter.ViewHolder>? = null
override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main)
replaceFragment(movielistfragment)
val movies: MutableList<Movies> = initList()
layoutManager = LinearLayoutManager(this)
adapter = MovieListViewAdapter(this, movies)
val button = findViewById<BottomNavigationView>(R.id.bottom_navigation)
button.setOnNavigationItemSelectedListener {
when(it.itemId){
R.id.ic_movieadd -> replaceFragment(addnewmoviefragment)
R.id.ic_moviedetails -> replaceFragment(movielistfragment)
}
true
}
//val submitButton = findViewById<Button>(R.id.submitButton)
//val cancelButton = findViewById<Button>(R.id.cancelButton)
}
private fun replaceFragment(fragment: Fragment){
if(fragment!=null){
val transaction = supportFragmentManager.beginTransaction()
transaction.replace(R.id.fragment_container, fragment)
transaction.commit()
}
}
private fun initList(): MutableList<Movies>{
return mutableListOf(
Movies(1, "Inception", "Very good movie!", "James Gun", Actors("Simeon")),
Movies(2, "Extracton", "Extracting!", "Christopher Nolan", Actors("Ivan"))
)
}
MovieListViewAdapter.kt
import android.content.Context
import android.view.LayoutInflater
import android.view.View
import android.view.ViewGroup
import android.widget.BaseAdapter
import android.widget.EditText
import android.widget.TextView
import androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView
class MovieListViewAdapter(val context: Context, val allMovies: MutableList<Movies>):
RecyclerView.Adapter<MovieListViewAdapter.ViewHolder>(){
class ViewHolder(view: View): RecyclerView.ViewHolder(view){
val id: TextView
val name: TextView
val description: TextView
val producer: TextView
val actors: TextView
init{
id = view.findViewById(R.id.movieId)
name = view.findViewById(R.id.movieNameId)
description = view.findViewById(R.id.movieDescriptionId)
producer = view.findViewById(R.id.movieProducerId)
actors = view.findViewById(R.id.movieActorsId)
}
}
override fun onCreateViewHolder(
parent: ViewGroup,
viewType: Int
): ViewHolder {
val view = LayoutInflater.from(parent.context).inflate(R.layout.recycler_view_row, parent, false)
return ViewHolder(view)
}
override fun onBindViewHolder(holder: ViewHolder, position: Int) {
val currentMovie: Movies = allMovies[position]
holder.id.text = currentMovie.id.toString()
holder.name.text = currentMovie.name
holder.description.text = currentMovie.description
holder.producer.text = currentMovie.producer
holder.actors.text = currentMovie.actors.toString()
}
override fun getItemCount(): Int {
return allMovies.size
}
}
MovieListFragment.kt
import android.content.Context
import android.os.Bundle
import androidx.fragment.app.Fragment
import android.view.LayoutInflater
import android.view.View
import android.view.ViewGroup
import android.widget.Toast
import androidx.recyclerview.widget.LinearLayoutManager
import androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView
class MovieListFragment : Fragment() {
private var layoutManager: RecyclerView.LayoutManager? = null
private var adapter: RecyclerView.Adapter<MovieListViewAdapter.ViewHolder>? = null
override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
}
override fun onCreateView(
inflater: LayoutInflater, container: ViewGroup?,
savedInstanceState: Bundle?
): View? {
// Inflate the layout for this fragment
val view: View = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_movie_list, container, false)
return view
}
override fun onViewCreated(view: View, savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
super.onViewCreated(view, savedInstanceState)
Toast.makeText(context, "You are viewing the movie list!", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show()
}
}
Movies.kt
data class Movies(
val id: Int,
val name: String,
val description: String,
val producer: String,
val actors: Actors
) {
}
Actors.kt
data class Actors(
val name: String
){}
fragment_movie_list.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context=".MovieListFragment">
<androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView
android:id="#+id/movieListId"
android:layout_width="389dp"
android:layout_height="589dp"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintVertical_bias="0.246" />
</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>
recycler_view_row.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<TextView
android:id="#+id/indexId"
android:layout_width="68dp"
android:layout_height="23dp"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.045"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintVertical_bias="0.079" />
<TextView
android:id="#+id/nameId"
android:layout_width="68dp"
android:layout_height="21dp"
android:layout_marginBottom="620dp"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.046"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent" />
<TextView
android:id="#+id/descriptionId"
android:layout_width="68dp"
android:layout_height="19dp"
android:layout_marginStart="16dp"
android:layout_marginTop="16dp"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="#+id/nameId" />
<TextView
android:id="#+id/producerId"
android:layout_width="68dp"
android:layout_height="23dp"
android:layout_marginStart="16dp"
android:layout_marginTop="16dp"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="#+id/descriptionId" />
<TextView
android:id="#+id/actorsId"
android:layout_width="65dp"
android:layout_height="21dp"
android:layout_marginStart="16dp"
android:layout_marginTop="12dp"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="#+id/producerId" />
</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>
From the code, I see that the adapter gets instantiated, but never attached to the recyclerView.
You are just missing the following line in the onViewCreated override in the fragment.
findViewById<RecyclerView>(R.id.movieListId).adapter = adapter
https://developer.android.com/guide/topics/ui/layout/recyclerview
I've made an app with 4 fragments, each of which represents the app page. Now, inside one of the fragments I've got a ToggleButton. I am trying to get OnClickListener so that it changes the button's background colour once clicked. I'm coding this in my MainActivity.kt and not in the Fragments. However, it crashes the app without logcat.
package com.example.myassignment
import android.graphics.Color
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity
import android.os.Bundle
import android.widget.Toast
import androidx.fragment.app.Fragment
import com.example.myassignment.Fragments.DestinationsFragment
import com.example.myassignment.Fragments.HelpFragment
import com.example.myassignment.Fragments.HomeFragment
import com.example.myassignment.Fragments.SettingsFragment
import kotlinx.android.synthetic.main.activity_main.*
import kotlinx.android.synthetic.main.fragment_settings.*
class MainActivity : AppCompatActivity() {
private val helpFragment = HelpFragment()
private val settingsFragment = SettingsFragment()
private val homeFragment = HomeFragment()
private val destinationsFragment = DestinationsFragment()
override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main)
replaceFragment(homeFragment)
bottom_navigation.setOnNavigationItemSelectedListener{
when(it.itemId){
R.id.ic_home -> replaceFragment(homeFragment)
R.id.ic_destinations -> replaceFragment((destinationsFragment))
R.id.ic_help -> replaceFragment(helpFragment)
R.id.ic_settings -> replaceFragment(settingsFragment)
}
true
}
// This is the onclick for the button which is inside a fragment (SettingsFragment)
btnReset.setOnClickListener { resetColour() }
}
// Function for the onclick function
private fun resetColour() {
btnReset.setBackgroundColor(Color.parseColor("#3E3E3E"))
}
private fun replaceFragment(fragment: Fragment){
if (fragment !=null){
val transaction = supportFragmentManager.beginTransaction()
transaction.replace(R.id.fragment_container, fragment)
transaction.commit()
}
}
}
And here's my SettingsFragment code (I haven't changed anything)
package com.example.myassignment.Fragments
import android.graphics.Color
import android.os.Bundle
import androidx.fragment.app.Fragment
import android.view.LayoutInflater
import android.view.View
import android.view.ViewGroup
import com.example.myassignment.R
import kotlinx.android.synthetic.main.fragment_settings.*
// TODO: Rename parameter arguments, choose names that match
// the fragment initialization parameters, e.g. ARG_ITEM_NUMBER
private const val ARG_PARAM1 = "param1"
private const val ARG_PARAM2 = "param2"
/**
* A simple [Fragment] subclass.
* Use the [SettingsFragment.newInstance] factory method to
* create an instance of this fragment.
*/
class SettingsFragment : Fragment() {
// TODO: Rename and change types of parameters
private var param1: String? = null
private var param2: String? = null
override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
arguments?.let {
param1 = it.getString(ARG_PARAM1)
param2 = it.getString(ARG_PARAM2)
}
}
override fun onCreateView(
inflater: LayoutInflater, container: ViewGroup?,
savedInstanceState: Bundle?
): View? {
// Inflate the layout for this fragment
return inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_settings, container, false)
}
companion object {
/**
* Use this factory method to create a new instance of
* this fragment using the provided parameters.
*
* #param param1 Parameter 1.
* #param param2 Parameter 2.
* #return A new instance of fragment SettingsFragment.
*/
// TODO: Rename and change types and number of parameters
#JvmStatic
fun newInstance(param1: String, param2: String) =
SettingsFragment().apply {
arguments = Bundle().apply {
putString(ARG_PARAM1, param1)
putString(ARG_PARAM2, param2)
}
}
}
}
Here's the XML for the fragment, the button I'm trying to change is btnReset
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
tools:context=".Fragments.SettingsFragment"
android:background="#color/black">
<TextView
android:id="#+id/txtSettings"
android:layout_width="323dp"
android:layout_height="102dp"
android:layout_marginTop="16dp"
android:background="#color/orange"
android:gravity="center"
android:text="Settings"
android:textAlignment="center"
android:textColor="#color/black"
android:textSize="60sp"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
<TextView
android:id="#+id/txtNotifications"
android:layout_width="223dp"
android:layout_height="48dp"
android:layout_marginTop="24dp"
android:layout_marginEnd="12dp"
android:layout_marginRight="12dp"
android:background="#color/grey"
android:gravity="center"
android:text="Notifications"
android:textAlignment="center"
android:textColor="#color/black"
android:textSize="20sp"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toStartOf="#+id/btnNotifications"
app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="1.0"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="#+id/txtSettings" />
<TextView
android:id="#+id/txtNightMode"
android:layout_width="223dp"
android:layout_height="48dp"
android:layout_marginTop="24dp"
android:layout_marginEnd="12dp"
android:layout_marginRight="12dp"
android:background="#color/grey"
android:gravity="center"
android:text="Night Mode"
android:textAlignment="center"
android:textColor="#color/black"
android:textSize="20sp"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toStartOf="#+id/btnNightMode"
app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="1.0"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="#+id/txtNotifications" />
<TextView
android:id="#+id/txtWIFI"
android:layout_width="223dp"
android:layout_height="48dp"
android:layout_marginTop="24dp"
android:layout_marginEnd="12dp"
android:layout_marginRight="12dp"
android:background="#color/grey"
android:gravity="center"
android:text="WI-FI Only"
android:textAlignment="center"
android:textColor="#color/black"
android:textSize="20sp"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toStartOf="#+id/btnWIFI"
app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="1.0"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="#+id/txtNightMode" />
<ToggleButton
android:id="#+id/btnNotifications"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginTop="24dp"
android:layout_marginEnd="44dp"
android:layout_marginRight="44dp"
android:text="ToggleButton"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="#+id/txtSettings"
android:background="#color/cyan"
/>
<ToggleButton
android:id="#+id/btnNightMode"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginTop="24dp"
android:layout_marginEnd="44dp"
android:layout_marginRight="44dp"
android:checked="false"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="#+id/btnNotifications"
android:background="#color/cyan"
/>
<ToggleButton
android:id="#+id/btnWIFI"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginTop="24dp"
android:layout_marginEnd="44dp"
android:layout_marginRight="44dp"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="#+id/btnNightMode"
android:background="#color/cyan"/>
<Button
android:id="#+id/btnReset"
android:layout_width="337dp"
android:layout_height="154dp"
android:layout_marginTop="24dp"
android:text="Reset"
android:background="#color/cyan"
android:backgroundTint="#color/orange"
android:textColor="#color/black"
android:textSize="50sp"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="#+id/txtWIFI" />
</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>
----- Edit -----
New SettingsFragment code:
override fun onCreateView(
inflater: LayoutInflater, container: ViewGroup?,
savedInstanceState: Bundle?): View? {
btnReset.setOnClickListener { resetColour() }
// Inflate the layout for this fragment
return inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_settings, container, false)
}
private fun resetColour() {
btnReset.setBackgroundColor(Color.parseColor("3E3E3E"))
}
Here's the logcat
2021-02-17 08:20:32.594 11717-11717/com.example.myassignment E/AndroidRuntime: FATAL EXCEPTION: main
Process: com.example.myassignment, PID: 11717
java.lang.NullPointerException: Attempt to invoke virtual method 'void android.widget.Button.setOnClickListener(android.view.View$OnClickListener)' on a null object reference
at com.example.myassignment.Fragments.SettingsFragment.onCreateView(SettingsFragment.kt:40)
at androidx.fragment.app.Fragment.performCreateView(Fragment.java:2600)
at androidx.fragment.app.FragmentManagerImpl.moveToState(FragmentManagerImpl.java:881)
at androidx.fragment.app.FragmentManagerImpl.moveFragmentToExpectedState(FragmentManagerImpl.java:1238)
at androidx.fragment.app.FragmentManagerImpl.moveToState(FragmentManagerImpl.java:1303)
at androidx.fragment.app.BackStackRecord.executeOps(BackStackRecord.java:439)
at androidx.fragment.app.FragmentManagerImpl.executeOps(FragmentManagerImpl.java:2079)
at androidx.fragment.app.FragmentManagerImpl.executeOpsTogether(FragmentManagerImpl.java:1869)
at androidx.fragment.app.FragmentManagerImpl.removeRedundantOperationsAndExecute(FragmentManagerImpl.java:1824)
at androidx.fragment.app.FragmentManagerImpl.execPendingActions(FragmentManagerImpl.java:1727)
at androidx.fragment.app.FragmentManagerImpl$2.run(FragmentManagerImpl.java:150)
at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:938)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:223)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:7656)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
at com.android.internal.os.RuntimeInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(RuntimeInit.java:592)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:947)
This line is your problem.
btnReset.setOnClickListener { resetColour() }
btnReset lives in your fragment, but you are trying to reference it from your activity. Try moving that code to the fragment which inflates the view that btnReset lives in.
See the line import kotlinx.android.synthetic.main.fragment_settings.* in your activity class? This is what made it seem like btnReset was a valid property to reference in your activity. You should delete that line.
Lastly, it's very unlikely that this 'crashed without logcat'. You probably have some sort of filter on your logcat that's preventing you from seeing the crash.
I read some document about using recyclingview for activity. Now i try to use recycleview to my fragment. the problem is my fragment look empty when i execute.
fragment:
class KategoriFragment : Fragment() {
var araclarKategori = ArrayList<AracMarka>()
private lateinit var galleryViewModel: GalleryViewModel
override fun onCreateView(
inflater: LayoutInflater,
container: ViewGroup?,
savedInstanceState: Bundle?
): View? {
veriKaynaginiDoldur()
galleryViewModel =
ViewModelProviders.of(this).get(GalleryViewModel::class.java)
var root = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_category, container, false)
veriKaynaginiDoldur()
var rvarackategori = root.findViewById(R.id.rvarackategori) as RecyclerView
var MyAdapter = AracMarkaAdapter(araclarKategori)
rvarackategori.adapter = MyAdapter
/
return root
}
fun veriKaynaginiDoldur(): ArrayList<AracMarka> {
var aracLogo = arrayOf(R.drawable.opellogo, R.drawable.chevroletlogo)
var aracismi = resources.getStringArray(R.array.arabaisim)
for (i in 0 until min(aracismi.size, aracLogo.size)) {
var eklenecekaracKategori = AracMarka(aracismi[i], aracLogo[i])
araclarKategori.add(eklenecekaracKategori)
}
return araclarKategori
}
}
I create an adapter. I think there is no problem on it.
adapter:
class AracMarkaAdapter(tumKategori: ArrayList<AracMarka>) :
RecyclerView.Adapter<AracMarkaAdapter.AracMarkaViewHolder>() {
var araclar = tumKategori
override fun onCreateViewHolder(parent: ViewGroup, viewType: Int): AracMarkaViewHolder {
var inflater = LayoutInflater.from(parent.context)
var arackategori = inflater.inflate(R.layout.arac_kategori, parent, false)
return AracMarkaViewHolder(arackategori)
}
override fun getItemCount(): Int {
return araclar.size
}
override fun onBindViewHolder(holder: AracMarkaViewHolder, position: Int) {
holder.aracismi.text=araclar.get(position).aracAdi
holder.aracLogo.setImageResource(araclar.get(position).aracLogo)
}
class AracMarkaViewHolder(itemView: View) : RecyclerView.ViewHolder(itemView) {
var teksatirKategori= itemView
var aracismi= teksatirKategori.tvaracAdi
var aracLogo=teksatirKategori.img_arac_sembol
}
}
fragment xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView
android:id="#+id/rvarackategori"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="0dp"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>
So, when i click button, fragment opens but it is empty. Do you have any idea about it?
After modifying the data in your list in veriKaynaginiDoldur(), you need to call myAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged() so it knows to rebind the data. Or you could call veriKaynaginiDoldur() before you instantiate your adapter.
Edit: Your other error is in your for loop within veriKaynaginiDoldur(). You are making a range using the size of the araclarKategori list when it is still zero.
Instead of
for (i in 0..araclarKategori.size - 1)
use
for (i in 0 until min(aracLogo.size, aracismi.size))
you have to call this veriKaynaginiDoldur() function after the below
lines of code below I have mentioned please check
var rvarackategori = root.findViewById(R.id.rvarackategori) as RecyclerView
var MyAdapter = AracMarkaAdapter(araclarKategori)
rvarackategori.adapter = MyAdapter
veriKaynaginiDoldur()