i'm new to react native and trying to use flatlist inside another component that's been rendered by another flatlist.
My concern is in the nested flatlist used like this:
Card component
import React, { useContext } from "react"
import { View, Image, Text, StyleSheet, FlatList } from "react-native";
import { QueryContext } from "../context/QueryContext"
function Card(props) {
const [query, setQuery] = useContext(QueryContext)
const { genres_list } = query
const { posterURLs, originalTitle, genres } = props
const listData = []
genres.forEach(genre => {
listData.push({ key: genres_list[genre] })
})
const renderItem = (item) => {
return (
<View>
<Text style={styles.item}>
{item.index}
{item.key}
</Text>
</View>
)
}
return (
<View style={styles.container}>
<Image
style={styles.images}
source={{ uri: posterURLs["original"] }} />
<Text style={styles.title}>{originalTitle}</Text>
<FlatList
data={listData}
renderItem={renderItem}
keyExtractor={(item)=> item.key}
/>
</View>
);
}
const styles = StyleSheet.create({
images: {
width: 400,
height: 500
},
container: {
flex: 1,
backgroundColor: 'lightgrey',
justifyContent: 'center',
alignItems: 'center',
},
title: {
fontSize: 30
},
item: {
padding: 10,
fontSize: 15,
color: "red",
},
})
I have to prepare the data for the flatlist since is inside an object that comes from the context. Weirdly enough i can see the index from item.index but not the item.key which makes me think is some styling issue but as much change i make i'm unable to see it
The card component is rendered by another flatlist and i don't know if that matters or not.
Thanks in advance
Nothing was showing because the data item.key values were actually stored in item.item.key
Related
I'm trying to apply layout animation to a FlatList upon adding and deleting a goal (list item) using the Reanimated API. I'm mainly following this tutorial from the Reanimated docs but I don't know why the animation is not applied when list items are added or removed. I should also inform that I'm only testing this on an Android device. Here is the code:
App.js (contains FlatList)
import { useState } from "react";
import { Button, FlatList, StyleSheet, View } from "react-native";
import GoalInput from "./components/GoalInput";
import GoalItem from "./components/GoalItem";
export default function App() {
const [goalList, setGoalList] = useState([]);
const [isModalOpen, setIsModalOpen] = useState(false);
const styles = StyleSheet.create({
appContainer: {
paddingTop: 50,
},
});
function startAddGoalHandler() {
setIsModalOpen(true);
}
// spread existing goals and add new goal
function addGoalHandler(enteredGoalText) {
setGoalList((currentGoals) => [
...currentGoals,
{ text: enteredGoalText, id: Math.random().toString() },
]);
}
function deleteGoalHandler(id) {
setGoalList((currentGoals) =>
currentGoals.filter((existingGoals) => existingGoals.id !== id)
);
}
return (
<View style={styles.appContainer}>
<Button
title='Add New Goal'
color='indigo'
onPress={startAddGoalHandler}
/>
{isModalOpen && (
<GoalInput
isModalOpen={isModalOpen}
setIsModalOpen={setIsModalOpen}
onAddGoal={addGoalHandler}
></GoalInput>
)}
<FlatList
keyExtractor={(item, index) => {
return item.id;
}}
data={goalList}
renderItem={(itemData) => {
return (
<GoalItem
onGoalDelete={deleteGoalHandler}
itemData={itemData}
/>
);
}}
/>
</View>
);
}
GoalItem.js (list item)
import React from "react";
import { Pressable, StyleSheet, Text } from "react-native";
import Animated, { Layout, LightSpeedInLeft, LightSpeedOutRight } from "react-native-reanimated";
const GoalItem = ({ itemData, onGoalDelete }) => {
const styles = StyleSheet.create({
goalCards: {
elevation: 20,
backgroundColor: "white",
shadowColor: "black",
height: 60,
marginHorizontal: 20,
marginVertical: 10,
borderRadius: 10,
},
});
return (
<Animated.View
style={styles.goalCards}
entering={LightSpeedInLeft}
exiting={LightSpeedOutRight}
layout={Layout.springify()}
>
<Pressable
style={{ padding: 20 }}
android_ripple={{ color: "#dddddd" }}
onPress={() => onGoalDelete(itemData.item.id)}
>
<Text style={{ textAlign: "center" }}>
{itemData.item.text}
</Text>
</Pressable>
</Animated.View>
);
};
export default GoalItem;
I've even tried replacing the FlatList with View but to no avail. I suspect that Reanimated isn't properly configured for my project, if I wrap some components with <Animated.View>...</Animated.View> (Animated from Reanimated and not the core react-native module) for example the child components will not show. Reanimated is installed through npm
Any help is appreciated, thanks!
Im new in React, and Im starting with React native.
I'm working in my project, and in order to re-use code, I'm reading about HOC.
My use case is: I have a lot of views with a footer that have some buttons (one or two, it depends. They might have different actions, some of them navigates to another activity, other execute functions or state updates).
Im trying to execute a navigation.navigate from the "main" view, but I got an error: "Cant find variable: navigation".
This is my code:
index.js
import {
Text,
StyleSheet,
View,
TouchableOpacity,
ScrollView
} from 'react-native';
import withFooter from '../../components/withFooter';
const SignUp = ({ navigation }) => {
return (
<View style={styles.container}>
<View style={{ flex: 3 }}>
<Text>Test</Text>
</View>
</View>
)
};
export default withFooter(SignUp, {
buttons: [
{
text: 'Exit',
action: () => console.log('Exit'),
},
{
text: 'Accept',
action: () => navigation.navigate('PersonalDataSignUp'),
}
]
});
withFooter.js
import { Text, View, TouchableOpacity, StyleSheet } from 'react-native';
const withFooter = (WrappedComponent, { buttons }) => {
const WithFooter = props => {
return (
<>
<WrappedComponent {...props} />
<View style={{
flexDirection: 'row',
padding: 20
}}>
{
buttons.map(button => (
<TouchableOpacity style={[styles.button]} onPress={button.action}>
<Text style={{ fontWeight: '900' }}>{button.text}</Text>
</TouchableOpacity>
))
}
</View>
</>
)
};
return WithFooter;
};
const styles = StyleSheet.create({
button: {
flex: 1,
height: 50,
borderRadius: 5,
backgroundColor: '#FCCC00',
justifyContent: 'center',
alignItems: 'center',
borderColor: 'black',
borderWidth: 1
},
})
export default withFooter;
How can I send different functions from index in order to re use the footer code? Is there any other way to do it?. Thanks in advance!
I've had a problem when i used useState(). i have to filter by searched words on my data and list.
i need to define my data list with State (i'd list with searched words) but when i use State, i've taken 'Invalid Hook' error.
let [list, setList] = useState(data);
//called
data={list}
I don't find where i use that , I couldn't fix for 3 days, i can't reach next step :( I hope i'll fix with expert helps...
import React, {Component, useState} from 'react'
import {
Text,
StyleSheet,
View,
FlatList,
SafeAreaView,
ScrollView,
Image,
TextInput,
} from 'react-native'
import data from '../../data'
export default class Flatlistexample extends Component {
render () {
//defined below
let [list, setList] = useState(data);
seachFilter=(text)=>{
const newData = data.filter(item=>{
const listitem= `${item.name.toLowerCase()} ${item.company.toLowerCase()}`;
return listitem.indexOf(text.toLowerCase())
})
};
return (
<SafeAreaView
style={{
flex: 1,
}}>
<FlatList
//called
data={list}
renderItem={({item, index})=>{
return (
<ScrollView>
<SafeAreaView
style={[
styles.container,
{backgroundColor: index % 2 === 0 ? '#fafafa' : '#bbb'},
]}>
<Image style={styles.profile} source={{uri: item.picture}} />
<View style={styles.rightside}>
<Text style={styles.name}>{item.name}</Text>
<Text style={styles.company}>{item.company}</Text>
</View>
</SafeAreaView>
</ScrollView>
)
}}
keyExtractor={item => item._id}
ListHeaderComponent={() => {
const [search, setSearch] = useState('');
return (
<View style={styles.seachContainer}>
<TextInput
style={styles.textInput}
placeholder={'Search...'}
value={search}
onChangeText={text=>{
setSearch(text)
}}
></TextInput>
</View>
)
}}
/>
</SafeAreaView>
)
}
}
const styles = StyleSheet.create({
container: {
flexDirection: 'row',
alignItems: 'center',
borderBottomWidth: 1,
borderColor: 'gray',
},
profile: {
width: 50,
height: 50,
borderRadius: 25,
marginLeft: 10,
},
rightside: {
marginLeft: 20,
justifyContent: 'space-between',
marginVertical: 5,
},
name: {
fontSize: 22,
marginBottom: 10,
},
searchContainer: {
padding: 10,
borderWidth: 2,
borderColor: 'gray',
},
textInput: {
fontSize: 16,
backgroundColor: '#f9f9f9',
padding: 10,
},
})
Thank you
React hooks can be used with functional component only, here you are using class component
You need to understand the difference between functional component and class component first.
Here you are using class component so your state should be manageed in the following way
export default class Flatlistexample extends Component {
constructor(props)
{
this.state={list:[]}
}
}
and to update list
this.setState({list: <array of data>})
If you want to use hooks, your component needs to be changed something like the following:
const Flatlistexample = () => {
//defined below
let [list, setList] = useState(data);
seachFilter = (text) => {
const newData = data.filter(item => {
const listitem = `${item.name.toLowerCase()} ${item.company.toLowerCase()}`;
return listitem.indexOf(text.toLowerCase())
})
};
return (
<SafeAreaView
style={{
flex: 1,
}}>
<FlatList data={list} renderItem={Your flatlist Item}/>
</SafeAreaView>
)
}
export default Flatlistexample
Here you go, I've added lots of comments. I hope you find this instructive. Let me know if you have questions!
import React, { useMemo, useState } from 'react'
import {
Text,
StyleSheet,
View,
FlatList,
SafeAreaView,
ScrollView,
Image,
TextInput,
} from 'react-native'
import data from '../../data'
// changed this to a functional component so you can use hooks. You can't use hooks in class components.
const Flatlistexample = () => {
// you don't actually need to `useState` for your list, since you're always just filtering `data`
// you would need to use `useState` if you were receiving data from an API request, but here it's static
const [search, setSearch] = useState('') // this should live in the main component so you can filter the list
const parsedSearch = search.toLowerCase() // do this once outside the filter, otherwise you're converting it for each item in the data array
const filteredList = useMemo(
() =>
data.filter(item => {
const itemText = `${item.name.toLowerCase()} ${item.company.toLowerCase()}`
return itemText.indexOf(parsedSearch) > -1 // returns `true` if search is found in string
}),
[parsedSearch], // this will only run if parsedSearch changes
)
return (
<SafeAreaView style={{ flex: 1 }}>
<FlatList
//called
data={filteredList} // use the filtered list here
renderItem={({ item, index }) => {
return (
<ScrollView>
<SafeAreaView
style={[
styles.container,
{ backgroundColor: index % 2 === 0 ? '#fafafa' : '#bbb' },
]}
>
<Image style={styles.profile} source={{ uri: item.picture }} />
<View style={styles.rightside}>
<Text style={styles.name}>{item.name}</Text>
<Text style={styles.company}>{item.company}</Text>
</View>
</SafeAreaView>
</ScrollView>
)
}}
keyExtractor={item => item._id}
ListHeaderComponent={() => {
return (
<View style={styles.seachContainer}>
<TextInput
style={styles.textInput}
placeholder={'Search...'}
value={search}
onChangeText={text => {
setSearch(text)
}}
/>
</View>
)
}}
/>
</SafeAreaView>
)
}
export default Flatlistexample
I have a map function calling the function Item to produce multiple Tiles rendered with TouchableOpacity. The onPress functionality to navigate to another screen is not working on the Tiles.
I have tried:
Writing an app for a start up.
putting a random button which executes the onPress function and it worked.
using an arrow declaration for the onPress and use this.props.navigation.navigate(''') got an error saying this.props.navigation is undefined. I tried binding the function or setting a state variable navigate to this.props.navigation and it gave me an error of navigate is undefined.
I have tried putting random TouchableOpacity inside the scrollview and navigating when clicking them worked
import React from 'react';
import {
Image,
Platform,
ScrollView,
StyleSheet,
Text,
TouchableOpacity,
View,
Dimensions,
NestedScrollView,
Button,
TouchableWithoutFeedback
} from 'react-native';
// import Tiles from '../elements/Tiles'
import { Tile} from 'react-native-elements'
import { MonoText } from '../components/StyledText';
const { width } = Dimensions.get("window");
class HomeScreen extends React.Component {
constructor(props) {
super(props)
const {navigate} = this.props.navigation
this.state = {
navigation: this.props.navigation,
tiles: [
{"key":1,"profession":"Plumbing","image":require('../assets/images/plumbing.png')},
{"key":2,"profession":"Electricity","image":require('../assets/images/electricity.png')},
{"key":3,"profession":"Gardening", "image": require('../assets/images/gardening.png')},
{"key":4,"profession":"Woodworking", "image": require('../assets/images/wood.png')},
{"key":5,"profession":"House Cleaning", "image": require('../assets/images/cleaing.png')},
{"key":1,"profession":"Plumbing","image":require('../assets/images/plumbing.png')},
{"key":2,"profession":"Electricity","image":require('../assets/images/electricity.png')},
{"key":3,"profession":"Gardening", "image": require('../assets/images/gardening.png')},
{"key":4,"profession":"Woodworking", "image": require('../assets/images/wood.png')},
{"key":5,"profession":"House Cleaning", "image": require('../assets/images/cleaing.png')},
{"key":6,"profession":"Car Repairs", "image": require('../assets/images/car.png')}
]
}
}
onPress = async () => {
// alert('test')
await this.props.navigation.navigate('Professionals')
}
render() {
const { navigate } = this.props.navigation;
const tileDimensions = calcTileDimensions(width, 3) // -> change this number and see!
return (
<View>
<Button title='test' onPress={this.onPress}> test </Button>
<ScrollView contentContainerStyle={styles.container} keyboardShouldPersistTaps="always">
{this.state.tiles.map((object,index) => Item({...tileDimensions, text:object.profession, the_key: index, image:object.image}))}
</ScrollView>
</View>
);
}
}
function Item ({size, margin, text , the_key, image}) {
return (
<View style={[styles.itemText]} key={the_key} onStartShouldSetResponder={() => true}>
<TouchableOpacity
style={[styles.item, {width: size, height: size, marginHorizontal: margin, backgroundColor: "transparent"}]}
keyboardShouldPersistTaps="always"
onPress={this.onPress}>
<Image source={image}/>
</TouchableOpacity>
</View>
)
};
const calcTileDimensions = (deviceWidth, tpr) => {
const margin = deviceWidth / (tpr * 10);
const size = (deviceWidth - margin * (tpr * 2)) / tpr;
return { size, margin };
};
const styles = StyleSheet.create({
container: {
justifyContent: "flex-start",
flexDirection: "row",
flexWrap: "wrap",
paddingBottom:20,
paddingTop:20
},
item: {
alignSelf: "flex-start",
alignItems: 'center',
justifyContent: 'center',
borderColor: "black", borderRadius: 10, borderWidth:1
},
itemText: {
alignSelf: "flex-start",
"alignItems": "center",
"justifyContent": "center",
"paddingBottom":5,
"fontSize": 20
}
});
export default HomeScreen
I expected to be routed to the ProfessionalsScreen but nothing happened. Is it possible that the list is rendering too quickly?
the OnPress function is out of scope for the Item Component, you should pass the bound onPress function (or arrow function ) as props to the item function and then use it like this
function Item ({size, margin, text , the_key, image ,SOMEONPRESSFUNCTION}) {
return (
<View style={[styles.itemText]} key={the_key} onStartShouldSetResponder={() => true}>
<TouchableOpacity
style={[styles.item, {width: size, height: size, marginHorizontal: margin, backgroundColor: "transparent"}]}
keyboardShouldPersistTaps="always"
onPress={ONPRESSFUNCTION}>
<Image source={image}/>
</TouchableOpacity>
</View>
)
};
So I got this piece of code, and I want to display the Spinner on the bottom of the screen, just right after the FlatList, but when the function displaySpinner is called nothing displays after the flatlist. I've tried many things like putting trying to display the Spinner on the top of the view and then give it a Top but it's not what I'm looking for.
By the way I'm new in the programming world and more on React Native so I hope everything makes sense to understand my problem
import React, { Component } from 'react';
import { FlatList, StyleSheet, View, Text, Image } from 'react-native';
import axios from 'axios';
import moment from 'moment';
import Card from './Card';
import CardSection from './CardSection';
import Spinner from './Spinner';
class ArticleList extends Component {
state = { articles: [],
refreshing: false,
isLoading: false,
};
componentWillMount() {
this.loadArticles();
}
currentOffset = 0;
reloadContent() {
this.setState({
isLoading: true
});
this.currentOffset += 20;
console.log(this.currentOffset);
this.loadArticles();
}
loadArticles = () => {
const { articles } = this.state;
console.log(this.currentOffset);
axios.get(`https://sportsoftheday.com/wp-json/wp/v2/posts?per_page=20&offset=${this.currentOffset}`)
.then(res =>
this.setState({
articles: this.currentOffset === 0 ? res.data : [...articles, ...res.data],
isLoading: false,
}))
.catch(err => {
console.error(err);
});
};
displaySpinner() {
if (this.state.isLoading === true) {
return <Spinner size='large' />;
}
}
//Apply removeClippedSubviews for eliminating useless data on the screen
render() {
const { articles } = this.state;
this.date = this.date;
this.fimg_url = this.fimg_url;
return (
<View>
<FlatList
data={articles}
renderItem={({ item }) => (
<Card>
<CardSection>
<View style={styles.thumbnailContainerStyle}>
<Image
style={styles.thumbnailStyle}
source={{
uri: item.fimg_url,
cache: 'only-if-cached'
}}
/>
</View>
<View style={styles.headerContentStyle}>
<Text style={{ color: '#B2B2B2' }}>
{moment(item.date).format('dddd, Do MMMM YYYY')}</Text>
<Text
numberOfLines={3}
style={styles.headerTextStyle}
>
{item.title.rendered}
</Text>
</View>
</CardSection>
</Card>
)}
keyExtractor={i => i.id}
onEndReached={this.reloadContent.bind(this)}
onEndReachedThreshold={0.1}
/>
{this.displaySpinner()}
</View>
);
}
}
const styles = StyleSheet.create({
headerContentStyle: {
flexDirection: 'column',
justifyContent: 'space-around',
flex: 1
},
headerTextStyle: {
textAlign: 'justify',
fontSize: 18,
color: 'black',
marginRight: 15
},
thumbnailStyle: {
height: 70,
width: 70
},
thumbnailContainerStyle: {
justifyContent: 'center',
alignItems: 'center',
marginLeft: 10,
marginRight: 10
},
imageStyle: {
height: 300,
flex: 1,
width: null
},
});
export default ArticleList;
First things first, you should always avoid rendering a view/component directly in the renderItem = { } prop of your FlatList. Always send a function that is bounded to your current context that returns a component renderItem = {this._renderItem.bind(this)} or renderItem = {() => renderItem()}. This is not an issue but a usual practice that keeps the code clean and professional. Just a suggestion since you mentioned you're new to RN.
Coming to your question, the spinner shall show up once you wrap your Spinner inside a View component. You can do this either by wrapping your function call <View> {this.displaySpinner()} </View> or return a component that is already wrapped in a View <View> <Spinner/> </View>.
To make this even more effective, wrap everything including your flatlist but excluding your Header if you have one (Obviously) inside a View and give it a style of flex flex: 1 with a direction of column 'flexDirection: 'column'. Now you can justify your content with justifyContent: 'space-around' or 'space-between' whichever works for you.
Final point I'd like to make is again a suggestion. I've been working on RN for a while now but I still find designing the UI one of the most tedious tasks. Hot Reloading helps but not much. To track your UI changes on the screen, you can give the style borderColor: 'red', borderWidth: 1 to your views. This will help you a lot. It sure helps me.
I hope this helps.
Best of luck
Wrap that spinner in a view like View style = {{ position: "absolute", bottom: 0, width: '100%'}}
{this.displaySpinner()}
Close View