So I got this piece of code, and I want to display the Spinner on the bottom of the screen, just right after the FlatList, but when the function displaySpinner is called nothing displays after the flatlist. I've tried many things like putting trying to display the Spinner on the top of the view and then give it a Top but it's not what I'm looking for.
By the way I'm new in the programming world and more on React Native so I hope everything makes sense to understand my problem
import React, { Component } from 'react';
import { FlatList, StyleSheet, View, Text, Image } from 'react-native';
import axios from 'axios';
import moment from 'moment';
import Card from './Card';
import CardSection from './CardSection';
import Spinner from './Spinner';
class ArticleList extends Component {
state = { articles: [],
refreshing: false,
isLoading: false,
};
componentWillMount() {
this.loadArticles();
}
currentOffset = 0;
reloadContent() {
this.setState({
isLoading: true
});
this.currentOffset += 20;
console.log(this.currentOffset);
this.loadArticles();
}
loadArticles = () => {
const { articles } = this.state;
console.log(this.currentOffset);
axios.get(`https://sportsoftheday.com/wp-json/wp/v2/posts?per_page=20&offset=${this.currentOffset}`)
.then(res =>
this.setState({
articles: this.currentOffset === 0 ? res.data : [...articles, ...res.data],
isLoading: false,
}))
.catch(err => {
console.error(err);
});
};
displaySpinner() {
if (this.state.isLoading === true) {
return <Spinner size='large' />;
}
}
//Apply removeClippedSubviews for eliminating useless data on the screen
render() {
const { articles } = this.state;
this.date = this.date;
this.fimg_url = this.fimg_url;
return (
<View>
<FlatList
data={articles}
renderItem={({ item }) => (
<Card>
<CardSection>
<View style={styles.thumbnailContainerStyle}>
<Image
style={styles.thumbnailStyle}
source={{
uri: item.fimg_url,
cache: 'only-if-cached'
}}
/>
</View>
<View style={styles.headerContentStyle}>
<Text style={{ color: '#B2B2B2' }}>
{moment(item.date).format('dddd, Do MMMM YYYY')}</Text>
<Text
numberOfLines={3}
style={styles.headerTextStyle}
>
{item.title.rendered}
</Text>
</View>
</CardSection>
</Card>
)}
keyExtractor={i => i.id}
onEndReached={this.reloadContent.bind(this)}
onEndReachedThreshold={0.1}
/>
{this.displaySpinner()}
</View>
);
}
}
const styles = StyleSheet.create({
headerContentStyle: {
flexDirection: 'column',
justifyContent: 'space-around',
flex: 1
},
headerTextStyle: {
textAlign: 'justify',
fontSize: 18,
color: 'black',
marginRight: 15
},
thumbnailStyle: {
height: 70,
width: 70
},
thumbnailContainerStyle: {
justifyContent: 'center',
alignItems: 'center',
marginLeft: 10,
marginRight: 10
},
imageStyle: {
height: 300,
flex: 1,
width: null
},
});
export default ArticleList;
First things first, you should always avoid rendering a view/component directly in the renderItem = { } prop of your FlatList. Always send a function that is bounded to your current context that returns a component renderItem = {this._renderItem.bind(this)} or renderItem = {() => renderItem()}. This is not an issue but a usual practice that keeps the code clean and professional. Just a suggestion since you mentioned you're new to RN.
Coming to your question, the spinner shall show up once you wrap your Spinner inside a View component. You can do this either by wrapping your function call <View> {this.displaySpinner()} </View> or return a component that is already wrapped in a View <View> <Spinner/> </View>.
To make this even more effective, wrap everything including your flatlist but excluding your Header if you have one (Obviously) inside a View and give it a style of flex flex: 1 with a direction of column 'flexDirection: 'column'. Now you can justify your content with justifyContent: 'space-around' or 'space-between' whichever works for you.
Final point I'd like to make is again a suggestion. I've been working on RN for a while now but I still find designing the UI one of the most tedious tasks. Hot Reloading helps but not much. To track your UI changes on the screen, you can give the style borderColor: 'red', borderWidth: 1 to your views. This will help you a lot. It sure helps me.
I hope this helps.
Best of luck
Wrap that spinner in a view like View style = {{ position: "absolute", bottom: 0, width: '100%'}}
{this.displaySpinner()}
Close View
Related
I am learning react native and trying to build a todo app. In the code below, I have two useState hooks one for keeping track of what user enters and allTodo one for keeping track of all the todos to be rendered, also I'm using FlatList for rendering todos but when I submit the todo, the screen just goes blank and nothing appears again until I refresh it again. Also I'm testing the app on chrome by selecting a device in it. could that be a problem? Please let me know what the problem is. Code is below:
import React, { useState } from "react";
import {
StyleSheet,
Text,
View,
TextInput,
FlatList,
TouchableOpacity,
Button,
} from "react-native";
export default function App() {
const [allTodos, setAllTodos] = useState(["a", "b"]);
const [todo, setTodo] = useState("");
const handleSubmit = () => {
setAllTodos(allTodos.push(todo));
setTodo("");
};
return (
<View style={styles.container}>
<Text>{todo}</Text>
<Text>Todo: </Text>
<TextInput
style={styles.input}
placeholder="E.g. Buy eggs"
onChangeText={(val) => setTodo(val)}
/>
<Button title="Add Todo" onPress={handleSubmit} />
<FlatList
data={allTodos}
// keyExtractor={(item) => item.id}
renderItem={({ item }) => (
<TouchableOpacity>
<Text style={styles.item}>{item}</Text>
</TouchableOpacity>
)}
/>
</View>
);
}
const styles = StyleSheet.create({
container: {
flex: 1,
backgroundColor: "#FBF4E9",
alignItems: "center",
// justifyContent: "center",
paddingTop: 20,
},
item: {
marginTop: 24,
padding: 30,
backgroundColor: "pink",
fontSize: 24,
marginHorizontal: 10,
marginTop: 24,
},
input: {
borderWidth: 1,
borderColor: "#777",
padding: 8,
margin: 10,
width: 200,
},
});
This is what it looks before submitting the todo:
Image after I submit it:
Thank you
Don't mutate state. In your handleSubmit function, you are mutating the state allTodos.
simply change your handleSubmit function to,
const handleSubmit = () => {
const currentTodos = [...allTodos];
currentTodos.push(todo);
setAllTodos(currentTodos);
setTodo('');
};
Also you might want to pass the value prop of TextInput as todo.
Check this Live Snack to see it in action.
i'm new to react native and trying to use flatlist inside another component that's been rendered by another flatlist.
My concern is in the nested flatlist used like this:
Card component
import React, { useContext } from "react"
import { View, Image, Text, StyleSheet, FlatList } from "react-native";
import { QueryContext } from "../context/QueryContext"
function Card(props) {
const [query, setQuery] = useContext(QueryContext)
const { genres_list } = query
const { posterURLs, originalTitle, genres } = props
const listData = []
genres.forEach(genre => {
listData.push({ key: genres_list[genre] })
})
const renderItem = (item) => {
return (
<View>
<Text style={styles.item}>
{item.index}
{item.key}
</Text>
</View>
)
}
return (
<View style={styles.container}>
<Image
style={styles.images}
source={{ uri: posterURLs["original"] }} />
<Text style={styles.title}>{originalTitle}</Text>
<FlatList
data={listData}
renderItem={renderItem}
keyExtractor={(item)=> item.key}
/>
</View>
);
}
const styles = StyleSheet.create({
images: {
width: 400,
height: 500
},
container: {
flex: 1,
backgroundColor: 'lightgrey',
justifyContent: 'center',
alignItems: 'center',
},
title: {
fontSize: 30
},
item: {
padding: 10,
fontSize: 15,
color: "red",
},
})
I have to prepare the data for the flatlist since is inside an object that comes from the context. Weirdly enough i can see the index from item.index but not the item.key which makes me think is some styling issue but as much change i make i'm unable to see it
The card component is rendered by another flatlist and i don't know if that matters or not.
Thanks in advance
Nothing was showing because the data item.key values were actually stored in item.item.key
How I can hide this picture...
Thank you for any help!
You can use Keyboard in ReactNative to listen for changes of keyboard and hide your image when the keyboard is visible.
check below sample code
import * as React from "react";
import { View, Keyboard, TextInput, Image } from "react-native";
export default class App extends React.Component {
state = {
isKeyboadVisible: false,
text: ""
};
componentDidMount() {
this.keyboardDidShowListener = Keyboard.addListener(
"keyboardDidShow",
this._keyboardDidShow
);
this.keyboardDidHideListener = Keyboard.addListener(
"keyboardDidHide",
this._keyboardDidHide
);
}
componentWillUnmount() {
this.keyboardDidShowListener.remove();
this.keyboardDidHideListener.remove();
}
_keyboardDidShow = () => {
this.setState({
isKeyboadVisible: true
});
};
_keyboardDidHide = () => {
this.setState({
isKeyboadVisible: false
});
};
render() {
return (
<View style={{ flex: 1, justifyContent: 'center', alignItems: 'center' }}>
<TextInput
style={{
height: 40,
width: "80%",
borderColor: "red",
borderWidth: 1,
marginBottom: 10
}}
onChangeText={text => this.setState({ text })}
value={this.state.text}
/>
{!this.state.isKeyboadVisible && (
<Image
style={{ width: 100, height: 100 }}
source={{ uri: "https://reactnative.dev/img/tiny_logo.png" }}
/>
)}
</View>
);
}
}
Change the above code according to your requirements.
Hope this helps you. Feel free for doubts.
You need to using ScrollView to wrapper your view. Therefore, when you click to input component, keyboard will overlap your picture.
https://reactnative.dev/docs/using-a-scrollview#__docusaurus
Another solution is try to using KeyboardAvoidingView
https://reactnative.dev/docs/keyboardavoidingview
I'm New to react native,
I'm Building a sample app and when entering data to TextInput field I'm Getting the warning.
I tried running it on Android emulator and on my Pocophone f1 device and got the same results.
I'm using VS Code as my IDE.
I'm Developing on Ubuntu 18.04
Can anyone help?
These are screenshots of the app
the data I'm entering.
The Warning I get
This is my Code
/**
* Sample React Native App
* https://github.com/facebook/react-native
*
* #format
* #flow
*/
import React, {Component} from 'react';
import {Platform, StyleSheet, Text, View, TextInput, Button} from 'react-native';
//type Props = {};
export default class App extends Component {
state = {
placeName: "",
places: []
}
placeNameChangedHandler = (event) => {
this.setState({
placeName: event
});
}
placeNameSubmitHandler = () => {
if (this.state.placeName === ""){
return;
}
this.setState(prevState => {
return {
places: prevState.places.concat(prevState.placeName)
};
});
};
render() {
const placesOutput = this.state.places.map(place => (
<Text>{place}</Text>
));
return (
<View style={styles.container}>
<View style={styles.inputContainer}>
<TextInput
style={{width: 200, borderColor: "black", borderWidth: 1}}
placeholder="Place Name"
value={this.state.placeName}
onChangeText={this.placeNameChangedHandler}
style={styles.PlaceInput} />
<Button title="Add" style={styles.placeButton} onPress={this.placeNameChangedHandler} />
</View>
<View>
{placesOutput}
</View>
</View>
);
}
}
const styles = StyleSheet.create({
container: {
flex: 1,
padding: 26,
justifyContent: 'space-between',
alignItems: 'center',
backgroundColor: '#F5FCFF',
},
inputContainer:{
width: "100%",
flexDirection: "row",
justifyContent: "space-between",
alignItems: 'center'
},
PlaceInput:{
width: "70%"
},
placeButton:{
width: "30%"
}
});
I changed the code as suggested in the answer below and got an error as shown in the screen below
If you were to log "event" in your placeNameChangedHandler function you would see that it is an object not just the string value you're looking for. So you are setting your state to the full event object and then trying to render it on the screen.
You need to destructure the object to get the string value you're looking for.
placeNameChangedHandler = (event) => {
this.setState({
placeName: event.target.value
});
}
I found the issue: on the **onPress event handler I called the wrong function, sorry for the time I wested **
I'm very new to react-native.
can any one please tell me how to pass data to another screen using react-native-router.
I have a flatlist when a list item is clicked it will display an alert meassage , when i click on ok button it should display the RxNumberin next screen.enter image description here
here is my full class
import React, { Component } from 'react';
import {
StyleSheet,
Text,
View,
FlatList,
Image,
Alert
} from 'react-native';
import { Actions } from 'react-native-router-flux';
import colors from '../styles/colors';
class MedicineFlatList extends Component {
constructor(props) {
super(props);
this.state = {
refreshing: false,
};
}
componentDidMount() {
fetch('https://api.myjson.com/bins/96ebw')
.then((response) => response.json())
.then((responseJson) => {
this.setState({
isLoading: false,
//dataSource: responseJson,
dataSource: responseJson.map(item => item.ReadyForPickups).reduce((acc, currValue) => { return acc.concat(currValue); }, [])
},
);
})
.catch((error) => {
console.error(error);
});
}
GetItem(RxNumber) {
Alert.alert(
'RxNumber',
RxNumber,
[
{ text: 'Cancel', onPress: () => console.log('Cancel Pressed'), style: 'cancel' },
{ text: 'OK', onPress: (item) => Actions.listitem({ item: item.RxDrugName }) },
],
{ cancelable: false },
);
}
listItem=(item) => {
return (
<Text style={styles.itemName}>{item.RxDrugName }</Text>
);
}
keyExtractor = (index) => {
return index.toString();
}
renderItem = ({ item }) => {
return (
<View style={styles.itemBlock}>
<View style={styles.itemMeta}>
<Text style={styles.itemName}>{item.RxDrugName}</Text>
<Text style={styles.itemLastMessage} onPress={this.GetItem.bind(this, item.RxNumber)}>{item.RxNumber}</Text>
</View>
<View style={styles.footerStyle}>
<View style={{ paddingVertical: 10 }}>
<Text style={styles.status}>{item.StoreNumber}</Text>
</View>
<View style={{ justifyContent: 'center', alignItems: 'center' }}>
<Image source={require('../assets/right_arrow_blue.png')} />
</View>
</View>
</View>
);
}
renderSeparator() {
return <View style={styles.separator} />;
}
render() {
return (
<View style={styles.container}>
<FlatList
data={this.state.dataSource}
keyExtractor={this.keyExtractor}
renderItem={this.renderItem}
ItemSeparatorComponent={this.renderSeparator.bind(this)}
/>
</View>
);
}
}
const styles = StyleSheet.create({
container: {
paddingHorizontal: 30,
backgroundColor: colors.white
},
itemBlock: {
flexDirection: 'row',
paddingVertical: 15,
},
itemMeta: {
justifyContent: 'center'
},
itemName: {
fontSize: 16,
color: colors.black_two,
paddingBottom: 10
},
itemLastMessage: {
fontSize: 14,
color: colors.black_two,
},
status: {
fontSize: 14,
color: colors.blue,
fontWeight: 'bold'
},
separator: {
borderRadius: 4,
borderWidth: 1,
borderColor: colors.light_gray,
},
footerStyle: {
flexDirection: 'row',
flex: 1,
paddingVertical: 10,
justifyContent: 'flex-end'
}
});
export default MedicineFlatList;
Thanks everyone I got the answer.
if your are using react-native-router-flux which i recommend
https://www.npmjs.com/package/react-native-router-flux
it is something like that
Action.Screen2({id : 1})
and on screen2
this.props.id will be 1
and if your are using react navigation
read the doc it will help you
it is something like this
this.props.navigation.navigate('Screen2', {data: 'some-stuff'})
and you can access data in other screen like this.
this.props.navigation.state.params('data')
Tulasi, Roozbeh Mohammadzadeh is correct and answers your question with the use of react-native-router-flux; however, as you continue you may wish to explore using redux or another alternative Appstate system, there are a few.
Reason: Passing data will work for small projects, but larger projects passing up and down the grandparent, parent, child component chain becomes cumbersome and inefficient to troubleshoot and/or maintain.
But to answer your question about passing data using react-native-router see the following right above the Todos section : https://www.npmjs.com/package/react-native-router
The this.props.toRoute() callback prop takes one parameter (a JavaScript object) which can have the following keys:
name: The name of your route, which will be shown as the title of the
navigation bar unless it is changed.
component (required): The React
class corresponding to the view you want to render.
leftCorner:
Specify a component to render on the left side of the navigation bar
(like the "Add people"-button on the first page of the Twitter app)
rightCorner: Specify a component to render on the right side of the
navigation bar
titleComponent: Specify a component to replace the
title. This could for example be your logo (as in the first page of
the Instagram app)
headerStyle: change the style of your header for
the new route. You could for example specify a new backgroundColor
and the router will automatically make a nice transition from one
color to the other!
data: Send custom data to your route.