I need to select the data of all my customers with the records displayed in the image. But I need to get the most recent record only, for example I need to get the order # E987 for John and E888 for Adam. As you can see from the example, when I do the select statement, I get all the order records.
You don't mention the specific database, so I'll answer with a generic solution.
You can do:
select *
from (
select t.*,
row_number() over(partition by name order by order_date desc) as rn
from t
) x
where rn = 1
You can use analytical function row_number.
Select * from
(Select t.*,
Row_number() over (partition by customer_id order by order_date desc) as rn
From your_table t) t
Where rn = 1
Or you can use not exists as follows:
Select *
From yoir_table t
Where not exists
(Select 1 from your_table tt
Where t.customer_id = tt.custome_id
And tt.order_date > t.order_date)
You can do it with a subquery that finds the last order date.
SELECT t.*
FROM yoir_table t
JOIN (SELECT tt.custome_id,
MAX(tt.order_date) MaxOrderDate
FROM yoir_table tt
GROUP BY tt.custome_id) AS tt
ON t.custome_id = tt.custome_id
AND t.order_date = tt.MaxOrderDate
Related
I have the following table:
I want to get the most recent status for each dept_code that a CL_ID has. So the desired output would be this:
I have tried the following but this give me just the most recent status for each client and not each of their dept_codes.
SELECT *
FROM [CIMSHR6_MERGED].[dbo].[C3CLSTAT] C
INNER JOIN
(SELECT CLIENT_NUMBER, MAX(STATUS_DATE) AS SDATE
FROM [CIMSHR6_MERGED].[dbo].[C3CLSTAT]
GROUP BY CLIENT_NUMBER) X
ON X.CLIENT_NUMBER = C.CLIENT_NUMBER
AND X.SDATE = C.STATUS_DATE
ORDER BY C.CLIENT_NUMBER
Any help would be much appreciated. Thanks.
A convenient method that works in SQL Server is:
select top (1) cl.*
from [CIMSHR6_MERGED].[dbo].[C3CLSTAT] cl
order by row_number() over (partition by cl_id, dept_code order by status_date desc);
A method that is efficient with the right indexes in almost any database is:
select cl.*
from [CIMSHR6_MERGED].[dbo].[C3CLSTAT] cl
where cl.status_date = (select max(cl2.status_date)
from [CIMSHR6_MERGED].[dbo].[C3CLSTAT] cl2
where cl2.cl_id = cl.cl_id and cl2.dept_code = cl.dept_code
);
The right index is on (cl_id, dept_code, status_date).
I would also use ROW_NUMBER, but with a subquery:
SELECT CL_ID, Status_date, Status, Dept_code
FROM
(
SELECT *,
ROW_NUMBER() OVER (PARTITION BY CL_ID, Dept_code ORDER BY Status_date DESC) rn
FROM CIMSHR6_MERGED].[dbo].[C3CLSTAT]
) t
WHERE rn = 1;
1) Firstly group everything on Dept_Code,CL_ID and assign rank for each row with in the group in descending order.
2) Select all the rows with rnk=1 which would display your desired result.
SELECT Z.CL_ID,
Z.Status_Date,
Z.Status,
Z.Dept_Code
FROM
(
SELECT *,
RANK() OVER( PARTITION BY Dept_Code,CL_ID, ORDER BY Status_Date DESC ) AS rnk
FROM [CIMSHR6_MERGED].[dbo].[C3CLSTAT]
) Z
WHERE Z.rnk = 1;
This would work for almost all databases
select * from c3clstat c
where exists
(select 1 from c3clstat c1
where c1.cl_id=c.cl_id
and c1.dept_code=c.dept_code
group by cl_id,dept_code
having c.status_date=max(c1.status_date)
)
I have a table like this,
Date User
15-06-2018 A
16-06-2018 A
15-06-2018 B
14-06-2018 C
16-06-2018 C
I want to get the output like this,
Date User
16-06-2018 A
15-06-2018 B
16-06-2018 C
I tried Select Max(date),User from Table group by User
Based on your comment, I assume you have duplicated results in those 80 columns when you group by them. Assuming so, here's one option using row_number to always return 1 row per user:
select *
from (
select *, row_number() over (partition by user order by date desc) rn
from yourtable
) t
where rn = 1
You can use correlation subquery :
select t.*
from table t
where date = (select max(t1.date)
from table t1
where t1.user = t.user
);
However, i would also recommend row_number() :
select top (1) with ties *
from table t
order by row_number() over (partition by user order by date desc);
You can also use a ranking function
SELECT User, Date
FROM
(
SELECT User, Date
, Row_id = Row_Number() OVER (Partition by User, ORDER BY User, Date desc)
FROM table
)q
WHERE Row_Id = 1
I would suggest you this
Select * from table t where exist
(Select 1 from
(Select user, max(date) as date from table) A
Where A.user = t.user and A.date = t.date )
I have tried many solutions and nothing seems to work. I am trying to return the MAX status date for a project. If that project has multiple items on the same date, then I need to return the MAX ID. So far I have tried this:
SELECT PRJSTAT_ID, PRJSTAT_PRJA_ID, PRJSTAT_STATUS, PRJSTAT_DATE
From Project_Status
JOIN
(SELECT MAX(PRJSTAT_PRJA_ID) as MaxID, MAX(PRJSTAT_DATE) as MaxDate
FROM Project_Status
Group by PRJSTAT_PRJA_ID)
On
PRJSTAT_PRJA_ID = MaxID and PRJSTAT_DATE = MaxDate
Order by PRJSTAT_PRJA_ID
It returns the following:
I am getting multiple records for PRJSTAT_PRJA_ID, but I only want to return the row with the MAX PRJSTAT_ID. Any thoughts?
Take out the MAX on the ID on the subquery:
SELECT PRJSTAT_ID, PRJSTAT_PRJA_ID, PRJSTAT_STATUS, PRJSTAT_DATE
From Project_Status
JOIN
(SELECT PRJSTAT_PRJA_ID as ID, MAX(PRJSTAT_DATE) as MaxDate
FROM Project_Status
Group by PRJSTAT_PRJA_ID)
On
PRJSTAT_PRJA_ID = ID and PRJSTAT_DATE = MaxDate
Order by PRJSTAT_PRJA_ID
Or remove the need to join:
SELECT * FROM
(SELECT PRJSTAT_ID, PRJSTAT_PRJA_ID, PRJSTAT_STATUS, PRJSTAT_DATE,
ROW_NUMBER() OVER (PARTITION BY PRJSTAT_PRJA_ID ORDER BY PRJSTAT_DATE DESC)
AS SEQ,
ROW_NUMBER() OVER (PARTITION BY PRJSTAT_PRJA_ID ORDER BY PRJSTAT_PRJA_ID
DESC) AS IDSEQ
From Project_Status
)PR
WHERE SEQ = 1
AND IDSEQ = 1
Your problem is ties. You want the record with the maximum date per PRJSTAT_PRJA_ID and in case of a tie the record with the highest ID. The easiest way to rank records per group and only keep the best record is ROW_NUMBER:
select prjstat_id, prjstat_prja_id, prjstat_status, prjstat_date
from
(
select
project_status.*,
row_number() over (partition by prjstat_prja_id
order by prjstat_date desc, prjstat_id desc) as rn
from project_status
)
where rn = 1
order by prjstat_prja_id;
I have this query:
SELECT * FROM TABLE1 WHERE KEY_COLUMN='NJCRF' AND TYPE_COLUMN IN ('SCORE1', 'SCORE2', 'SCORE3') AND DATE_EFFECTIVE_COLUMN<='2016-09-17'
I get about 12 record(rows) as result.
How to get result closest to DATE_EFFECTIVE_COLUMN for each TYPE_COLUMN? In this case, how to get three records, for each type, that are closest to effective date?
UPDATE: I could use TOP if I had to go over only single type, but I have three at this moment and for each of them I need to get closest time result.
Hope I made it clear, let me know if you need more info.
If I understand correctly, you can use ROW_NUMBER():
SELECT t.*
FROM (SELECT t.*,
ROW_NUMBER() OVER (PARTITION BY TYPE_COLUMN ORDER BY DATE_EFFECTIVE_COLUMN DESC) as seqnum
FROM TABLE1 t
WHERE KEY_COLUMN = 'NJCRF' AND
TYPE_COLUMN IN ('SCORE1', 'SCORE2', 'SCORE3') AND
DATE_EFFECTIVE_COLUMN <= '2016-09-17'
) t
WHERE seqnum = 1;
If you want three records per type, just use seqnum <= 3.
I like ROW_NUMBER() for this. You want to partition by TYPE, which will start the row count over for each type, then order by DATE_EFFECTIVE desc, and take only the highest date (the first row):
SELECT *
FROM (
SELECT *,
ROW_NUMBER() over (PARTITION BY TYPE_COLUMN ORDER BY DATE_EFFECTIVE_COLUMN desc) RN
FROM TABLE1
WHERE KEY_COLUMN = 'NJCRF'
AND TYPE_COLUMN IN ('SCORE1', 'SCORE2', 'SCORE3')
AND DATE_EFFECTIVE_COLUMN <= '2016-09-17'
) A
WHERE RN = 1
I think it's easier to show you an image:
So, for each fld_call_id, go to the next value, if it's identical. When we get to the last value, I need the value in column fld_menu_id.
Or, to put it in another way, eliminate fld_call_id duplicates and save only the last one.
You can use ROW_NUMBER:
WITH CTE AS(
SELECT RN = ROW_NUMBER() OVER (PARTITION BY fld_call_id ORDER BY fld_id DESC),
fld_menu_id
FROM dbo.TableName
)
SELECT fld_menu_id FROM CTE WHERE RN = 1
You can create a Rank column and only select that row, something along the lines of the following:
;WITH cte AS
(
SELECT
*
,RANK() OVER (PARTITION BY fld_call_id ORDER BY fld_id DESC) Rnk
FROM YourTable
)
SELECT
*
FROM cte
WHERE Rnk=1
So you GROUP BY fld_call_id and ORDER BY fld_id in descending order so that the last value comes first. These are the rows where Rnk=1.
Edit after comments of OP.
SELECT Table.*
FROM Table
INNER JOIN
(
SELECT MAX(fldMenuID) AS fldMenuID,
fldCallID
FROM Table
GROUP BY fldCallID
) maxValues
ON (maxValues.fldMenuID = Table.fldMenuID
AND maxValues.fldCallID= Table.fldCallID)
Hope This works
SELECT A.*
FROM table A
JOIN (SELECT fld_id,
ROW_NUMBER() OVER (PARTITION BY Fld_call_id ORDER BY fld_id DESC) [Row]
FROM table) LU ON A.fld_id = LU.fld_id
WHERE LU.[Row] = 1