I have prepared a functional code example in JSFiddle of VUE field interaction.
https://jsfiddle.net/JLLMNCHR/2a9ex5zu/6/
I have a custom autocomplete component that works properly, a normal input field, and a 'Load' button which objetive is to load the value entered in the normal input in the autocomplete field.
This 'load' button is not working.
HTML:
<div id="app">
<p>Selected: {{test1}}</p>
<br>
<div>
<label>Test1:</label>
<keep-alive>
<autocomplete v-model="test1" v-bind:key="1" :items="theItems">
</autocomplete>
</keep-alive>
</div>
<br>
<label>Display this in 'test1':</label>
<input type="text" v-model=anotherField>
<button type="button" v-on:click="loadField()">Load</button>
<br>
<br>
<button type="button" v-on:click="displayVals()">Display vals</button>
</div>
<script type="text/x-template" id="autocomplete">
<div class="autocomplete">
<input type="text" #input="onChange" v-model="search"
#keyup.down="onArrowDown" #keyup.up="onArrowUp" #keyup.enter="onEnter" />
<ul id="autocomplete-results" v-show="isOpen" class="autocomplete-results">
<li class="loading" v-if="isLoading">
Loading results...
</li>
<li v-else v-for="(result, i) in results" :key="i" #click="setResult(result)"
class="autocomplete-result" :class="{'is-active':i === arrowCounter}">
{{ result }}
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</script>
VUE.JS:
const Autocomplete = {
name: "autocomplete",
template: "#autocomplete",
props: {
items: {
type: Array,
required: false,
default: () => []
},
isAsync: {
type: Boolean,
required: false,
default: false
}
},
data() {
return {
isOpen: false,
results: [],
search: "",
isLoading: false,
arrowCounter: 0
};
},
methods: {
onChange() {
// Let's warn the parent that a change was made
this.$emit("input", this.search);
// Is the data given by an outside ajax request?
if (this.isAsync) {
this.isLoading = true;
} else {
// Let's search our flat array
this.filterResults();
this.isOpen = true;
}
},
filterResults() {
// first uncapitalize all the things
this.results = this.items.filter(item => {
return item.toLowerCase().indexOf(this.search.toLowerCase()) > -1;
});
},
setResult(result) {
this.search = result;
this.$emit("input", this.search);
this.isOpen = false;
},
onArrowDown(evt) {
if (this.arrowCounter < this.results.length) {
this.arrowCounter = this.arrowCounter + 1;
}
},
onArrowUp() {
if (this.arrowCounter > 0) {
this.arrowCounter = this.arrowCounter - 1;
}
},
onEnter() {
this.search = this.results[this.arrowCounter];
this.isOpen = false;
this.arrowCounter = -1;
},
handleClickOutside(evt) {
if (!this.$el.contains(evt.target)) {
this.isOpen = false;
this.arrowCounter = -1;
}
}
},
watch: {
items: function(val, oldValue) {
// actually compare them
if (val.length !== oldValue.length) {
this.results = val;
this.isLoading = false;
}
}
},
mounted() {
document.addEventListener("click", this.handleClickOutside);
},
destroyed() {
document.removeEventListener("click", this.handleClickOutside);
}
};
new Vue({
el: "#app",
name: "app",
components: {
autocomplete: Autocomplete
},
methods: {
displayVals() {
alert("test1=" + this.test1);
},
loadField() {
this.test1=this.anotherField;
}
},
data: {
test1: '',
anotherField: '',
theItems: [ 'Apple', 'Banana', 'Orange', 'Mango', 'Pear', 'Peach', 'Grape', 'Tangerine', 'Pineapple']
}
});
Any help will be appreciated.
See this new fiddle where it is fixed.
When you use v-model on a custom component you need to add a property named value and watch it for changes, so it can update the local property this.search.
Related
I'm making chat app by Vuejs and want to handle if messages in loop belong to new user for styling color/background-color of user's message.
<template v-for="msg in allMsgs">
<li :key=msg.id> //I want to add some class to handle if next message belong to new user.
<span class="chatname">{{msg.user.name}}</span>
{{msg.content}}
</li>
</template>
https://prnt.sc/114ynuq
Thank you so much
You can use a computed property to determine the position of each message according to the sequence, and then, use class-binding as follows:
new Vue({
el:"#app",
data: () => ({
allMsgs: [
{ id:1, user: { name:'B' }, content:'contentB' },
{ id:2, user: { name:'A' }, content:'contentA' },
{ id:3, user: { name:'A' }, content:'contentA' },
{ id:4, user: { name:'B' }, content:'contentB' },
{ id:5, user: { name:'B' }, content:'contentB' },
{ id:6, user: { name:'A' }, content:'contentA' },
{ id:7, user: { name:'A' }, content:'contentA' }
]
}),
computed: {
messages: function() {
let pos = 1, prev = null;
return this.allMsgs.map((msg, index) => {
// if msg is not the first, and it belongs to a new user, opposite pos
if(index !== 0 && msg.user.name !== prev.user.name) pos *= -1;
msg.position = pos;
prev = msg;
return msg;
});
}
}
});
.chatname { font-weight:bold; }
.left { text-align:left; }
.right { text-align:right; }
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/vue/2.5.17/vue.js"></script>
<div id="app">
<template v-for="(msg, index) in messages">
<li
:key=msg.id
:class="{ 'right': msg.position === 1, 'left': msg.position === -1 }"
>
<span class="chatname">
{{msg.user.name}}
</span>
{{msg.content}}
</li>
</template>
</div>
I am new to Vue JS and having a mind blank when I've been creating my first Auto complete comp with VueCLI.
Here is the working code with an array:
https://pastebin.com/a8AL8MkD
filterStates() {
this.filteredStates = this.states.filter(state => {
return state.toLowerCase().startsWith(this.state.toLowerCase())
})
},
I am now trying to get it to work with JSON so I can use axios to get the data.
In the filterStates method I understand I need to get the name of the item and do the lowercase on that, but it keeps erroring out when I try this:
https://pastebin.com/HPYyr9QH
filterStates() {
this.filteredStates = this.states.filter(state => {
return state.name.toLowerCase().startsWith(this.state.name.toLowerCase())
})
},
Vue is erroring this:
[Vue warn]: Error in v-on handler: "TypeError: state.toLowerCase is not a function"
Do I need to pass in a key or something to identify each record?
Let's take your second pastebin :
<script>
import PageBanner from '#/components/PageBanner.vue'
export default {
components: {
PageBanner
},
data() {
return {
state: '',
modal: false,
states: [
{
id: 1,
name: 'Alaska'
},
{
id: 2,
name: 'Alabama'
},
{
id: 3,
name: 'Florida'
}
],
filteredStates: []
}
},
methods: {
filterStates() {
this.filteredStates = this.states.filter(state => {
return state.name.toLowerCase().startsWith(this.state.name.toLowerCase())
})
},
setState(state) {
this.state = state
this.modal = false
}
}
}
</script>
You are calling : this.state.name.toLowerCase().
But this.state returns '' initially. So this.state.name is undefined.
You should initialize this.state with an object :
data() {
return {
state: {
name: ''
}
...
EDIT 17/03/2020
Here is another working solution :
What I did :
state is a string again. so I check this.state.toLowerCase()
In the setState function, I just pass the name : this.state = state.name
And to fix another error I changed this line : :key="filteredState.id" because a key should not be an object
<template>
<div>
<div class="AboutUs">
<PageBanner>
<template slot="title">Search</template>
</PageBanner>
<div class="container-fluid tarms-conditions">
<div class="row">
<div class="container">
<input
id
v-model="state"
type="text"
name
autocomplete="off"
class="form-control z-10"
placeholder="Search for a state..."
#input="filterStates"
#focus="modal = true"
>
<div
v-if="filteredStates && modal"
class="results z-10"
>
<ul class="list">
<li
v-for="filteredState in filteredStates"
:key="filteredState.id"
#click="setState(filteredState)"
>
{{ filteredState }}
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</template>
<script>
import PageBanner from '#/components/PageBanner.vue'
export default {
components: {
PageBanner
},
data () {
return {
state: '',
modal: false,
states: [
{
id: 1,
name: 'Alaska'
},
{
id: 2,
name: 'Alabama'
},
{
id: 3,
name: 'Florida'
}
],
filteredStates: []
}
},
methods: {
filterStates () {
this.filteredStates = this.states.filter(state => {
return state.name.toLowerCase().startsWith(this.state.toLowerCase())
})
},
setState (state) {
this.state = state.name
this.modal = false
}
}
}
</script>
I try to code an inline edit element. I like to have the focus on the input, after click. Here my code:
<span v-show="!name.edit" #click="toggleEdit(this, name)">{{name.val}}</span>
<input type="text"
v-model="name.val"
v-show="name.edit"
v-on:blur=" saveEdit(this, name)"
>
</div>
data: function () {
return {
name: {
val: '',
edit: false
},
}
},
methods: {
...mapMutations([
]),
toggleEdit: function(ev, obj){
obj.edit = !obj.edit;
console.log(obj)
if(obj.edit){
Vue.nextTick(function() {
ev.$$.input.focus();
})
}
},
saveEdit: function(ev, obj){
//save your changes
this.toggleEdit(ev, obj);
}
},
But it's still not working.
Try puting $ref in that specific input and vue.nextTick should be this.$nextTick:
like this:
<input type="text"
ref="inputVal"
v-model="name.val"
v-show="name.edit"
v-on:blur=" saveEdit(this, name)"
>
this.$nextTick(function() {
this.$refs.inputVal.focus();
});
https://codesandbox.io/s/keen-sutherland-euc3c
Usually for dynamic elements i would do this:
<template>
<div>
<template v-for="name in names">
<span :key="name.name" v-show="!name.edit" #click="toggleEdit(this, name)">{{name.val}}</span>
<input
:key="name.name"
type="text"
:ref="name.val"
v-model="name.val"
v-show="name.edit"
v-on:blur=" saveEdit(this, name)"
>
</template>
</div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
name: "App",
components: {},
data: function() {
return {
names: [
{
val: "TEST1",
edit: true
},
{
val: "TEST2",
edit: true
},
{
val: "TEST3",
edit: true
}
]
};
},
methods: {
toggleEdit: function(ev, obj) {
obj.edit = !obj.edit;
console.log(obj);
if (obj.edit) {
this.$nextTick(function() {
this.$refs[`${obj.val}`][0].focus();
});
}
},
saveEdit: function(ev, obj) {
//save your changes
this.toggleEdit(ev, obj);
}
}
};
</script>
I have an object like this:
myObject: {
items: [{
title: '140',
isActive: true,
}, {
title: '7',
isActive: false
}, {
title: '10',
isActive: false
}]
}
Which I'm using like this:
<my-component :items="myObject.items"></my-component>
This is how the component looks like:
<template>
<div class="i-panel panel-container d-flex"
<div
v-for="item in prefs.items"
class="panel-item"
#click="onClick(item)">
<!-- some content -->
</div>
</div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
name: 'IPanel',
props: {
items: {
type: Array,
default () {
return []
}
}
},
computed: {
// code
prefs () {
return {
items: this.items
}
}
},
methods: {
onClick (item) {
this.prefs.items.forEach(item => {
if (JSON.stringify(item) === JSON.stringify(clickedItem)) {
item.isActive = true
}
})
}
}
}
</script>
When I click an item (and that item is the same as the clickedItem), it's supposed to become isActive true. It does. But I have to refresh the Vue devtools or re-render the page for the change to take effect.
Why isn't item.isActive = true reactive?
In the code you posted, you are using a clickedItem object that is not defined anywhere. I don't know if this is just in the process of writing your question or if it is your problem.
However, when using clickedItem the right way, it seems to work: https://jsfiddle.net/d5z93ygy/4/
HTML
<div id="app" class="i-panel panel-container d-flex">
<div
v-for="item in prefs.items"
class="panel-item"
#click="onClick(item)">
<!-- some content -->{{ item.isActive ? 'active' : 'inactive' }}
</div>
</div>
JS
new Vue({
el: "#app",
data: {
items: [{
title: '140',
isActive: true,
}, {
title: '7',
isActive: false
}, {
title: '10',
isActive: false
}]
},
computed: {
// code
prefs () {
return {
items: this.items
}
}
},
methods: {
onClick (clickedItem) {
this.prefs.items.forEach(item => {
if (JSON.stringify(item) === JSON.stringify(clickedItem)) {
item.isActive = true
}
})
}
}
})
Change
<div
v-for="item in prefs.items"
class="panel-item"
#click="onClick(item)">
<!-- some content -->
</div>
to
<div
v-for="(item, index) in prefs.items"
class="panel-item"
#click="onClick(index)">
<!-- some content -->
</div>
Then, in your change method, go like this:
onClick (index) {
Vue.set(this.items, index, true);
}
https://v2.vuejs.org/v2/guide/list.html#Object-Change-Detection-Caveats
As a vuejs component, I want to be able to display a character counter next to my input field.
The field is initially set up using a prop (this.initialValue).
When the method this.updateCounter is called the input textfield is blocked : typing into the field won't update its value. If I don't set the maxlength prop, the field is working fine : I can update the textfield.
Usage in a template :
<textfield maxlength="50" name="title" initialValue="Test"></textfield>
Here is the component code :
<template>
<div class="input">
<div class="input__field">
<span class="input__limit f--small">{{ counter }}</span>
<input type="text" :name="name" :maxlength="computedMaxlength" v-model="currentValue" />
</div>
</div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
name: 'Textfield',
props: {
name: {
default: ''
},
maxlength: {
default: 0
},
initialValue: {
default: ''
}
},
computed: {
hasMaxlength: function () {
return this.maxlength > 0;
},
computedMaxlength: function () {
if(this.hasMaxlength) return this.maxlength;
else return false;
},
currentValue: {
get: function() {
return this.initialValue;
},
set: function(newValue) {
this.updateCounter(newValue);
this.$emit("change", newValue);
}
}
},
data: function () {
return {
counter: 0
}
},
methods: {
updateCounter: function (newValue) {
if(this.maxlength > 0) this.counter = this.maxlength - newValue.length;
}
},
mounted: function() {
this.updateCounter(this.initialValue);
}
}
</script>
Edit
I have fixed my issue by not using v-model but instead using a value and an input event.
data: function () {
return {
value: this.initialValue,
counter: 0
}
},
methods: {
updateCounter: function (newValue) {
if(this.maxlength > 0) this.counter = this.maxlength - newValue.toString().length;
},
onInput: function(event) {
const newValue = event.target.value;
this.value = newValue;
this.updateCounter(newValue);
this.$emit("change", newValue);
}
},