websitepicture
Hi, Trying to find the selector for the element in the attached picture to click on it with selenium.
chrome cannot find it and chropath says:
"This element might be inside iframe from different src. Currently ChroPath doesn't support for them."
But I do not see any iframe or src.
enter image description here
public void switchIntoIframe(WebElement el) throws myInterviewProjectExceptions {
webDriver.switchTo().frame(el)
};
tried to pass the iframe:
#FindBy(xpath="//*[#id=\"root\"]")
private WebElement iframe;
to:
webDriver.switchTo().frame(el);
no help:
org.openqa.selenium.NoSuchFrameException: Unable to locate frame: c7bb48a5-9eb0-410c-9593-9517d57d1490
Could you please try with the new version of ChroPath 6.0 and you can try //a[#class='module-link media']
Related
Does anybody know how to find this type of element by Selenium? (to validate its presence or text)?
I tried to catch it as alert (swithToAlert()) but it doesn't work. Any ideas? It is also can not be inspected as element and I can't find it in Elements. Thank you in advance.
This uses HTML5 form validation. This is created by the browser, and does not exist in the DOM. Therefore Selenium cannot see this.
You can access this using JavaScript. Here is a brief code sample:
JavascriptExecutor jsExecutor = (JavascriptExecutor) driver;
WebElement field = driver.findElement(By.tagName("input")); // your input box
if (!(Boolean) jsExecutor.executeScript("return arguments[0].validity.valid;", field)) {
return (String) jsExecutor.executeScript("return arguments[0].validationMessage;", field);
}
The entire API is documented.
element.validity.valid
Returns true if the element's value has no validity problems; false otherwise.
So this popup is displayed if this returns false, but only after clicking Submit on the form.
I am currently looking for a solution to click on Sava button in chrome print preview window with selenium Java.
Is there any way we can handel chrome print preview page?
I have tried with the Robot class, but it seems not reliable/stable for my application.
Could you please someone help me to achieve this with selenium Java.
I fail to see any "Save" button on print preview page for Chrome browser
Here is how you can click "Cancel" button, I believe you will be able to amend the code to match your requirements:
First of all make sure to wait for the preview page to be available using Explicit Wait
Change the context to the print preview window via WebDriver.switchTo() function
All the elements at the print preview page are hidden in ShadowDom therefore you will need to:
Locate the element which is the first parent of the element you're looking for
Get its ShadowRoot property and cast the result to a WebElement
Use the WebElement.findElement() function to locate the next parent
repeat above steps until you reach the desired button
Example code just in case:
new WebDriverWait(driver, 10).until(ExpectedConditions.numberOfWindowsToBe(2));
driver.switchTo().window(driver.getWindowHandles().stream().skip(1).findFirst().get());
WebElement printPreviewApp = driver.findElement(By.tagName("print-preview-app"));
WebElement printPreviewAppConten = expandShadowRoot(printPreviewApp, driver);
WebElement printPreviewSidebar = printPreviewAppConten.findElement(By.tagName("print-preview-sidebar"));
WebElement printPreviewSidebarContent = expandShadowRoot(printPreviewSidebar, driver);
WebElement printPreviewHeader = printPreviewSidebarContent.findElement(By.tagName("print-preview-header"));
WebElement printPreviewHeaderContent = expandShadowRoot(printPreviewHeader, driver);
printPreviewHeaderContent.findElements(By.tagName("paper-button")).get(1).click();
where expandShadowRoot function looks like:
private WebElement expandShadowRoot(WebElement parent, WebDriver driver) {
return (WebElement) ((JavascriptExecutor) driver).executeScript("return arguments[0].shadowRoot", parent);
}
Save button will not work because page is not part of webpage. selenium only support web based application.
But you can use SIKULI to handle above scenario.
I am attempting to write a test that is able to do the following:
1. Navigate to a website.
2. Navigate to a page under the menu.
3. Once in that page, assert that the image I want is displayed under a section labeled "SECTION".
Here is my code (approach 1):
public void test1() throws Exception {
WebElement compare_image = driver.findElement(By.linkText("URL link where the image is located"));
driver.get("website URL");
WebElement image = driver.findElement(By.cssSelector("cssSelector for image from FireFox -> inspect element -> copy CSS selector"));
assertEquals(image, compare_image); }
I am very new to Selenium and QA automation, so any detailed help would be appreciated as my google searches so far are coming up short. It is giving me an element not present exception for the findElement call, but I don't know why as I tried all the Bys I could get from inspect element.
Am I approaching this correctly? If not, what can I do differently?
If you want to check image is present or not under a section then you have to create a webelement for that section.
WebElement section= driver.findElement(By.xpath("//img(#class=‘Section')"));
Now create an image element under section element.
WebElement image= section.findElement(By.xpath("//img(#class=‘Test Image')"));
Now check image is exist or not.
boolean imagePresent = image.isDisplayed();
Now assert on boolean result.
assertTrue(imagePresent, “No image is exist”);
Note: Please take care of locators for section and Image as you didn’t provide Html for it. Code will work perfectly.
I'm using BrowserFactory in selenium and not WebDriver. I would like to check if an element is present on the DOM. If yes click it, otherwise do something else. There should be a simple solution to it but I'm not using WebDriver. If I do use it, it opens a new browser window and does everything in that.
Can you try this method to verify if the element is present
public static void isElementPresent(WebElement element) {
//log.info("Checking if element is present");
if(element.isDisplayed();){
element.click();
}
}
I used below code for finding the element in the frame but I got the error
kindly explain by this framebyinedex, framebystring, framebywebelement:
import org.openqa.selenium.By;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxDriver;
public class Framebyindex
{
public static void main(String[] args)
{
WebDriver f1=new FirefoxDriver();
f1.get("http://spicareers.com/spicareers/");
f1.switchTo().frame(1);
f1.findElement(By.linkText(" .Net - Senior Developer ")).click();
}
}
The error is:
Exception in thread "main" org.openqa.selenium.NoSuchElementException: Unable to locate element: {"method":"link text","selector":" .Net - Senior Developer "}
Before you have to switch to the frame:
driver.get("http://spicareers.com/spicareers/");
WebElement frame= driver.findElement(By.xpath("//frame[#name='JRAMPSMainFrame']"));
driver.switchTo().frame(frame);
and after you could try with:
WebElement myEl= driver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[contains(text(), ' .Net - Senior Developer ')]"));
myEl.click();
Finally, if you want to switch back:
driver.switchTo().defaultContent();
EDIT
The interested element is inside the iframe with name "JRAMPSMainFrame". If you inspect your html, you could notice this:
NoSuchElementException simply means that, the selenium did not detect a link with the text as you asked it.
I suggest you to work with use by.xpath to resolve it. To get the xpath of the element, take the below steps on your chrome, or firefox browser.
Right click on the element (here the link)
Click on inspect. It opens the inspect console (Elements tab) in your browser, and highlights the clicked element.
Right click on the element in the elements tab
Choose copy
Copy Xpath
In your code, replace By.linkText with By.xpath
Paste the value as an string into the xpath("you paste here")
Or simpler, watch this video
Seems like you have selected a wrong frame or the link text might contain more spaces.
Chrome developer tools is your best friend in this situation. Use it to find the element correctly and to identify the frame.
SELECT FRAME
Open the application in chrome.
Open developer tools
Click Console tab of developer tool
Select you frame from the drop down
In the above picture there is only one frame.
FIND ELEMENT
After selecting the frame, type $x("//a[normalize-space(.) = '.Net - Senior Developer']") to check your xpath.
$x("") is the function for checking xpath in browser.
Using the above mechanism find the frame and the element.
Cheers!
If you take a closer look at the HTML of http://spicareers.com/spicareers/ the WebElement with text as .Net - Senior Developer is within an <iframe> tag. So before accessing the intended WebElement we have to switch to the frame first either through the frame_name, frame_id or frame_index as follows:
System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver", "C:\\Utility\\BrowserDrivers\\geckodriver.exe");
WebDriver driver = new FirefoxDriver();
driver.get("http://spicareers.com/spicareers/");
driver.switchTo().frame("JRAMPSMainFrame"); //using "frame_name"
WebElement elem = driver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[contains(text(), ' .Net - Senior Developer ')]"));
elem.click();
You can use this code, First enter into the frame using name locator and try to locate the career option then
Try this code, I have modified your code:
public class Framebyindex
{
public static void main(String[] args)
{
WebDriver f1=new FirefoxDriver();
f1.get("http://spicareers.com/spicareers/");
f1.switchTo().frame( f1.findElement(By.name("JRAMPSMainFrame")));
WebElement netCareer= f1.findElement(By.xpath("//*[contains(text(), ' .Net - Senior Developer ')]"));
netCareer.click();
}
}
By using:
https://github.com/nick318/FindElementInFrames
you can write following:
SearchByFramesFactory searchFactory = new SearchByFramesFactory(driver);
SearchByFrames searchInFrame = searchFactory.search(() -> driver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[contains(text(), ' .Net - Senior Developer ')]")));
searchInFrame.getElem().ifPresent(WebElement::click);