Computed property that depends on another computed property - vue.js

Code below yields error "Cannot read property 'form' of undefined":
computed: {
boundary_limits () {
return this.$refs.hemoBoundaryLimits.form;
},
high_risk_alerts () {
return this.$refs.highRiskAlerts.form;
},
alerts () {
return {
boundary_limits: this.boundary_limits,
high_risk_alerts: this.high_risk_alerts
}
}
}
Yet if I removed alerts(), I get no error and I can even console log boundary_limits or high_risk_alerts
successfully, which means $refs.hemoBoundaryLimits and this.$refs.highRiskAlerts are defined.
So Vue.js has a problem with how I define alerts, but I see no problem in it.
Any clue what's going on?

The error comes because you are trying to access $refs in computed property.
Computed properties are evaluated before the template is mounted and thus the hemoBoundaryLimits is undefined.
You should access $refs in the mounted hook.
As solution, you can trick it by knowing when the component is mounted using #hook event:
<hemoBoundaryLimits #hook:mounted="isHemoBoundaryLimitsMounted = true" />
And in the script
data: () => ({
isHemoBoundaryLimitsMounted: false
}),
computed: {
boundary_limits () {
if (!this.isHemoBoundaryLimitsMounted) return
return this.$refs.hemoBoundaryLimits.form;
}
}

Related

vue3: control property with a timed function

First of all, I am a new vuejs developer and my purpose is to get acquainted with Vue, so, not going to use any external plugins or components.
I am writing a simple alert component, which looks like this:
<Alert :show="showAlert" />
I want the show property to return back to false after 2 seconds. How can I do this from inside the component (i.e., not in the page where this component is used). I tried this:
import { computed } from 'vue';
export default {
props: ['show'],
setup(props) {
const shown = computed(() => {
if (props.show) {
setTimeout(() => {
console.log("hiding the alert...")
props.show = false
}, 2000);
}
return props.show.value
})
return { shown }
}
};
the compiler said:
14:15 error Unexpected timed function in computed function vue/no-async-in-computed-properties
16:19 error Unexpected mutation of "show" prop vue/no-mutating-props
My rational is that the delay of alert should be controlled by the alert component (which could be changed by a prop), but not forcing the caller to write some thing like:
function Alert(delay) {
showAlert = true
setTimeout(() => showAlert = false, delay)
}
There are 2 errors.
First vue/no-mutating-props, props are read only so you are not supposed to change it from within the component. It is still possible to change props from outside the component and pass down to it.
For this you should copy the value of props to your data()
data() {
return {
showAlert
}
}
You should be able to update showAlert with no problem.
The second error vue/no-async-in-computed-properties, you cannot write async function inside computed(), so the alternative is to use watch instead.

Nuxt - How to call a getters in a global mixins?

Hi everyone here is the mixin code I wrote as I want to use this for default.vue and error.vue layout. I am trying to avoid duplicating code in two layout.
export default {
provide () {
return {
copyRight: this.getCopyrightText,
email: this.getEmail,
socials: this.getSocials
}
},
computed: {
getMenu () {
return this.store.getters['general/getMenu'].menu
},
getSocials () {
return this.store.getters['general/getSocialDetails']
},
getCopyrightText () {
return this.store.getters['general/getCopyRight']
},
getEmail () {
return this.store.getters['general/getEmail']
}
},
middleware: 'load-menu-items'
}
This is what I get: Cannot read property 'length' of undefined
What am I doing wrong?
In your component I assume you're using .length on the data you're receiving from the getter method, which is probably where the error occurs.
First of all you should debug to see if your getter is actually working as expected. Try this and look at output in console for every getter computed property. If undefined is printed to the console you'll get the error you posted if you're using .length on it
getEmail () {
let data = this.store.getters['general/getEmail'];
console.log(data);
return data;
}
If you post the component which is using this mixin maybe I can help you further.

Vue not seeing function passed from separate component

Inside component A I have a watch object like this:
watch: {
delete_todo_object: {
handler(object) {
if (object.error) {
this.showSnackBar({
text: `Could\'nt delete task. Reason: ${object.error}`,
color: "error",
close_button_text: "Close",
close_button_function: () => hideSnackBar()
});
}
},
deep: true
},
and a function like this:
methods: {
hideSnackBar() {
this.$store.commit("notifications/hideSnackBar");
},
close_button_function is correctly finding the hideSnackBar function I have inside component A and passing it along to my vuex module. Component B has a computed property that returns the same object stored in the store.
computed: {
snackbar_object () {
return this.$store.state.notifications.snackbar;
}
},
However, when component B tries to use the function, it says "hideSnackBar is not defined".
<v-btn
color="primary"
flat
#click="snackbar_object.close_button_function"
>
I checked and made sure the function is being sent along to my vuex store and assigned to the right object property there.
Is what I'm trying to do not possible?
You call hideSnackBar as if it exists in showSnackBar context.
close_button_function: () => hideSnackBar()
Please, try
close_button_function: () => this.hideSnackBar()

When passing data from parent component to child component via props, the data appears to be undefined in the mounted hook of the child component

In my parent component:
<UsersList :current-room="current_room" />
In the child component:
export default {
props: {
currentRoom: Object
},
data () {
return {
users: []
}
},
mounted () {
this.$nextTick( async () => {
console.log(this.currentRoom) // this, weirdly, has the data I expect, and id is set to 1
let url = `${process.env.VUE_APP_API_URL}/chat_room/${this.currentRoom.id}/users`
console.log(url) // the result: /api/chat_room/undefined/users
let response = await this.axios.get(url)
this.users = response.data
})
},
}
When I look at the page using vue-devtools, I can see the data appears:
I've run into this issue in the past – as have many others. For whatever reason, you can't rely on props being available in the component's mounted handler. I think it has to do with the point at which mounted() is called within Vue's lifecycle.
I solved my problem by watching the prop and moving my logic from mounted to the watch handler. In your case, you could watch the currentRoom property, and make your api call in the handler:
export default {
props: {
currentRoom: Object
},
data() {
return {
users: []
}
},
watch: {
currentRoom(room) {
this.$nextTick(async() => {
let url = `${process.env.VUE_APP_API_URL}/chat_room/${room.id}/users`
let response = await this.axios.get(url)
this.users = response.data
})
}
},
}
I don't think you really need to use $nextTick() here, but I left it as you had it. You could try taking that out to simplify the code.
By the way, the reason console.log(this.currentRoom); shows you the room ID is because when you pass an object to console.log(), it binds to that object until it is read. So even though the room ID is not available when console.log() is called, it becomes available before you see the result in the console.

Calling a function with a paramater in click causes error

I have a computed Vue function that has a parameter. Every time I try to bind it to the click, I receive and error Error in event handler for "click": "TypeError: searchHashtag is not a function"
Here's the HTML:
<el-button #click="searchHashtag('#acc')">Test</el-button>
And here's the logic:
data () {
messages: []
},
mounted () {
api.fetchMessages( this.projectId, ( data ) => {
this.messages = data.messages;
},
computed: {
searchHashtag (searchBy) {
if (_.contains(this.messages, searchBy))
this.$message('This is a message.');
}
}
You want a method, not a computed property.
methods: {
searchHashtag (searchBy) {
if (_.contains(this.messages, searchBy))
this.$message('This is a message.');
}
}
Computed properties cannot be called like a function. They act like properties of the Vue and do not take arguments. When you need a function that accepts arguments, always use a method.