Msg 240, Types don't match between the anchor and the recursive part in column - sql

I am trying to split a row when the ';' character appears. I have a list with projects, where one of the columns states which district the project belongs to. However some projects appears in multiple districts and is therefore written like "1;2;3" (District 1, 2 and 3). I want to create three rows form this and split on the ';'.
The error message says:
Msg 240, Level 16, State 1, Line 13
Types don't match between the anchor and the recursive part in column "DataItem" of recursive query "tmp".
I tried the split_string, but discovered my server is 2014 and lacks compatibility.
WITH tmp(Oppdragsnr, Kommune, DataItem, Kommunenr) AS
(
SELECT
Oppdragsnr,
Kommune,
LEFT(Kommunenr, CHARINDEX(';', Kommunenr + ';') - 1),
STUFF(Kommunenr, 1, CHARINDEX(';', Kommunenr + ';'), '')
FROM
oppdragene
UNION all
SELECT
Oppdragsnr,
Kommune,
LEFT(Kommunenr, CHARINDEX(';', Kommunenr + ';') - 1),
STUFF(Kommunenr, 1, CHARINDEX(';', Kommunenr + ';'), '')
FROM
tmp
WHERE
Kommunenr > ''
)
SELECT
Oppdragsnr,
Kommune,
DataItem
FROM
tmp
ORDER BY
Oppdragsnr
I would like the output to be a new table with new rows for every project that appears in multiple districts.


You should probably CAST to INT the DataItem column in the base and recursive part of the query, the following query should work for you
;WITH tmp(Oppdragsnr, Kommune, DataItem, Kommunenr) AS
(
SELECT
Oppdragsnr,
Kommune,
CAST(LEFT(Kommunenr, CHARINDEX(';', Kommunenr + ';') - 1) AS INT),
STUFF(Kommunenr, 1, CHARINDEX(';', Kommunenr + ';'), '')
FROM
oppdragene
UNION all
SELECT
Oppdragsnr,
Kommune,
CAST(LEFT(Kommunenr, CHARINDEX(';', Kommunenr + ';') - 1) AS INT),
STUFF(Kommunenr, 1, CHARINDEX(';', Kommunenr + ';'), '')
FROM
tmp
WHERE
Kommunenr > ''
)
SELECT
Oppdragsnr,
Kommune,
DataItem
FROM
tmp
ORDER BY
Oppdragsnr

Related

Retrieve email ids from multiple full Email Address using SQL query

Using SQL-server
Am trying to retrieve email id from list of full email addresses
Example
Input
"ABCD"<abcd#gmail.com>;"TEST" <test#outlook.com>;
Needed output
abcd#gmail.com,test#outlook.com
i have tried the below query but it is giving only one email id not all.Some help will be greatly appreciated.
SELECT (CASE WHEN to_address LIKE '%<%'
THEN SUBSTRING(to_address, CHARINDEX('<',to_address)+1, CHARINDEX('>',to_address) - CHARINDEX('<',to_address)-1)
ELSE to_address
END) AS ToAddress
from test

In SQL Server, you can use string_split():
select replace(stuff(s.value, 1, charindex('<', s.value), ''), '>', '')
from t cross apply
string_split(t.list, ';') s
If you want to re-concatenate them:
select s.emails
from t cross apply
(select string_agg(replace(stuff(s.value, 1, charindex('<', s.value), ''), '>', ''), ';') as email
from string_split(t.list, ';') s
) s;
EDIT:
Another approach which works with earlier versions of SQL Server is a recursive CTE:
with cte as (
select convert(varchar(max), null) as email,
convert(varchar(max), emails) as rest,
convert(varchar(max), '') as output_emails, 0 as lev
from (values ('"ABCD"<abcd#gmail.com>;"TEST" <test#outlook.com>; ')
) v(emails)
union all
select replace(stuff(v.el, 1, charindex('<', v.el), ''), '>;', ''),
stuff(rest, 1, charindex(';', rest), ''),
concat(output_emails,
replace(stuff(v.el, 1, charindex('<', v.el), ''), '>;', ''),
';'),
lev + 1
from cte cross apply
(values (left(rest, charindex(';', rest)))) v(el)
where rest <> '' and lev < 5
)
select output_emails
from (select cte.*, row_number() over (order by lev desc) as seqnum
from cte
) cte
where seqnum = 1;
Here is a db<>fiddle.

How to achieve the following using functions/stored procedure in SQL Server database

I have the following table with following data as
Tab1
FutureMISBoundaryVersion CurrentMISBoundaryVersion FutureHAMBoundaryVersion CurrentHAMBoundaryVersion
2:21,5:50,4:55,7:80,9:33 2:12,5:40,4:35,7:60,9:87 2:52,5:90,4:75,7:30,9:57 2:42,5:60,4:95,7:70,9:37
This key value pair has to be split into and the value of each key has to be inserted into another table in the following fashion
FutureMIS-OAKVersion |FutureMIS-HAMVersion |FutureMIS-DURVersion | FutureMIS-BURVersion| FutureMIS-YRTVersion |DeviceMIS-OAKVersion|DeviceMIS-HAMVersion |DeviceMIS-DURVersion| DeviceMIS-BURVersion| DeviceMIS-YRTVersion
33 | 80 | 21 | 55 | 50 | 87 | 60 |12 |35 | 40
i,e: when it finds column 'FutureMISBoundaryVersion' in tab1 then its value
'2:21,5:50,4:55,7:80,9:33' will be split and its value is inserted in such a way that the corresponding value of key 2 i,e:21 will be inserted into FutureMIS-DURVersion column.
Similarly key 5's value 50 will be inserted into FutureMIS-BURVersion column and so on for other keys
when it finds column 'CurrentMISBoundaryVersion' then
'2:12,5:40,4:35,7:60,9:87' will be split and its value is inserted in such a way that the corresponding value of key 2 i,e:12 will be inserted into CurrentMIS-DURVersion column similarly key 5's 40 value will be inserted into DeviceMIS-YRTVersion column and so on for other columns of the source table.
The table structure may extend as I have shown only 4 source table column but logic for all the columns remain same

Very funky requirements to be honest.
Please note solution below will work only in SQL Server 2016+ as I'm using JSON to parse the data. However you can write your own parser, in this case code will work in almost all versions of SQL Server.
Parse function:
CREATE FUNCTION dbo.ParseIt(#Type NVARCHAR(255),#Value NVARCHAR(MAX))
RETURNS #Parsed TABLE (Code NVARCHAR(255),Value NVARCHAR(255))
AS
BEGIN
INSERT INTO #Parsed(Code,Value)
SELECT #Type + '-' + m.Code + 'Version' AS [Code],p.[1] AS [Value]
FROM (
SELECT j.[key] AS [ID],i.[key],i.value
FROM OPENJSON('["' + REPLACE(#Value,',','","') + '"]') j
CROSS APPLY OPENJSON('[' + REPLACE(j.[value],':',',') + ']') i
) a
PIVOT(MAX(a.value) FOR a.[key] IN ([0],[1])) p
INNER JOIN ( VALUES
(2,'DUR')
,(4,'BUR')
,(5,'YRT')
,(7,'HAM')
,(9,'OAK')
) m(ID, Code) ON m.ID = p.[0]
;
RETURN;
END
Initial data:
DECLARE #Table TABLE (FutureMISBoundaryVersion NVARCHAR(MAX), CurrentMISBoundaryVersion NVARCHAR(MAX),FutureHAMBoundaryVersion NVARCHAR(MAX),CurrentHAMBoundaryVersion NVARCHAR(MAX));
INSERT INTO #Table(FutureMISBoundaryVersion,CurrentMISBoundaryVersion,FutureHAMBoundaryVersion,CurrentHAMBoundaryVersion)VALUES
('2:21,5:50,4:55,7:80,9:33','2:12,5:40,4:35,7:60,9:87','2:52,5:90,4:75,7:30,9:57','2:42,5:60,4:95,7:70,9:37')
;
The code:
SELECT COALESCE(p.[FutureMIS-OAKVersion],'') AS [FutureMIS-OAKVersion]
,COALESCE(p.[FutureMIS-HAMVersion],'') AS [FutureMIS-HAMVersion]
,COALESCE(p.[FutureMIS-DURVersion],'') AS [FutureMIS-DURVersion]
,COALESCE(p.[FutureMIS-BURVersion],'') AS [FutureMIS-BURVersion]
,COALESCE(p.[FutureMIS-YRTVersion],'') AS [FutureMIS-YRTVersion]
,COALESCE(p.[DeviceMIS-OAKVersion],'') AS [DeviceMIS-OAKVersion]
,COALESCE(p.[DeviceMIS-HAMVersion],'') AS [DeviceMIS-HAMVersion]
,COALESCE(p.[DeviceMIS-DURVersion],'') AS [DeviceMIS-DURVersion]
,COALESCE(p.[DeviceMIS-BURVersion],'') AS [DeviceMIS-BURVersion]
,COALESCE(p.[DeviceMIS-YRTVersion],'') AS [DeviceMIS-YRTVersion]
FROM (
SELECT f.Code,f.Value FROM #Table t CROSS APPLY dbo.ParseIt('FutureMIS',t.FutureMISBoundaryVersion) f
UNION ALL
SELECT f.Code,f.Value FROM #Table t CROSS APPLY dbo.ParseIt('DeviceMIS',t.CurrentMISBoundaryVersion) f
) a
PIVOT(MAX(a.Value) FOR a.Code IN ([DeviceMIS-BURVersion],[DeviceMIS-DURVersion],[DeviceMIS-HAMVersion],[DeviceMIS-OAKVersion]
,[DeviceMIS-YRTVersion],[FutureMIS-BURVersion],[FutureMIS-DURVersion],[FutureMIS-HAMVersion],[FutureMIS-OAKVersion]
,[FutureMIS-YRTVersion])) p
;

The following query will parse the comma separated string 2:21,5:50,4:55,7:80,9:33 into individual component 2:21, 5:30 etc. From there you can use similar method to extract bb from aa:bb.
Since the key-value pair is in format aa:bb, you can use datepart(hour, 'aa:bb') and datepart(minute, 'aa:bb') to extract aa and bb
; with
Tab1 as
(
select val = '2:21,5:50,4:55,7:80,9:33'
)
select t.*, k1.k, k2.k, k3.k, k4.k, k5.k
from Tab1 t
cross apply
(
select i = charindex(',', t.val),
k = substring(t.val, 1, charindex(',', t.val + ',', 1) - 1)
) k1
cross apply
(
select i = charindex(',', t.val, k1.i + 1),
k = substring(t.val, k1.i + 1, charindex(',', t.val + ',', k1.i + 1) - k1.i - 1)
) k2
cross apply
(
select i = charindex(',', t.val, k2.i + 1),
k = substring(t.val, k2.i + 1, charindex(',', t.val + ',', k2.i + 1) - k2.i - 1)
) k3
cross apply
(
select i = charindex(',', t.val, k3.i + 1),
k = substring(t.val, k3.i + 1, charindex(',', t.val + ',', k3.i + 1) - k3.i - 1)
) k4
cross apply
(
select i = charindex(',', t.val, k4.i + 1),
k = substring(t.val, k4.i + 1, charindex(',', t.val + ',', k4.i + 1) - k4.i - 1)
) k5

This is a pain in SQL Server. You can do this with recursive CTEs:
with cte as (
select convert(varchar(max), left(FutureMISBoundaryVersion, charindex(',', FutureMISBoundaryVersion) - 1)) as FutureMISBoundaryVersion,
convert(varchar(max), left(CurrentMISBoundaryVersion, charindex(',', CurrentMISBoundaryVersion) - 1)) as CurrentMISBoundaryVersion,
convert(varchar(max), left(FutureHAMBoundaryVersion, charindex(',', FutureHAMBoundaryVersion) - 1)) as FutureHAMBoundaryVersion,
convert(varchar(max), left(CurrentHAMBoundaryVersion, charindex(',', FutureMISBoundaryVersion) - 1)) as CurrentHAMBoundaryVersion,
stuff(FutureMISBoundaryVersion, 1, charindex(',', FutureMISBoundaryVersion), '') + ',' as FutureMISBoundaryVersion_rest,
stuff(CurrentMISBoundaryVersion, 1, charindex(',', CurrentMISBoundaryVersion), '') + ',' as CurrentMISBoundaryVersion_rest,
stuff(FutureHAMBoundaryVersion, 1, charindex(',', FutureHAMBoundaryVersion), '') + ',' as FutureHAMBoundaryVersion_rest,
stuff(CurrentHAMBoundaryVersion, 1, charindex(',', CurrentHAMBoundaryVersion), '') + ',' as CurrentHAMBoundaryVersion_rest,
1 as lev
from t
union all
select convert(varchar(max), left(FutureMISBoundaryVersion_rest, charindex(',', FutureMISBoundaryVersion_rest) - 1)) as FutureMISBoundaryVersion,
convert(varchar(max), left(CurrentMISBoundaryVersion_rest, charindex(',', CurrentMISBoundaryVersion_rest) - 1)) as CurrentMISBoundaryVersion,
convert(varchar(max), left(FutureHAMBoundaryVersion_rest, charindex(',', FutureHAMBoundaryVersion_rest) - 1)) as FutureHAMBoundaryVersion,
convert(varchar(max), left(CurrentHAMBoundaryVersion_rest, charindex(',', CurrentHAMBoundaryVersion_rest) - 1)) as CurrentHAMBoundaryVersion,
stuff(FutureMISBoundaryVersion_rest, 1, charindex(',', FutureMISBoundaryVersion_rest), '') as FutureMISBoundaryVersion_rest,
stuff(CurrentMISBoundaryVersion_rest, 1, charindex(',', CurrentMISBoundaryVersion_rest), '') as CurrentMISBoundaryVersion_rest,
stuff(FutureHAMBoundaryVersion_rest, 1, charindex(',', FutureHAMBoundaryVersion_rest), '') as FutureHAMBoundaryVersion_rest,
stuff(CurrentHAMBoundaryVersion_rest, 1, charindex(',', CurrentHAMBoundaryVersion_rest), '') as CurrentHAMBoundaryVersion_rest,
lev + 1
from cte
where FutureMISBoundaryVersion_rest like '%,%'
)
select FutureMISBoundaryVersion, CurrentMISBoundaryVersion, FutureHAMBoundaryVersion, CurrentHAMBoundaryVersion, lev
from cte;
Here is a db<>fiddle.

Convert multiple row from one row based on specific character

I am trying to convert from one row to multiple row based on specific character
I copied a script from someone which was working with his/her example but not working for me which is as below
;WITH tmp(NOTEINDX, DataItem, TXTFIELD) AS
(
SELECT
NOTEINDX,
LEFT(TXTFIELD, CHARINDEX('#', TXTFIELD + '#') - 1),
STUFF(TXTFIELD, 1, CHARINDEX('#', TXTFIELD + '#'), '')
FROM SY03900
UNION all
SELECT
NOTEINDX,
LEFT(TXTFIELD, CHARINDEX('#', TXTFIELD + '#') - 1),
STUFF(TXTFIELD, 1, CHARINDEX(',', TXTFIELD + '#'), '')
FROM tmp
WHERE
TXTFIELD > ''
)
SELECT
NOTEINDX,
DataItem
FROM tmp
ORDER BY NOTEINDX
However I am getting below error
Msg 402, Level 16, State 1, Line 6
The data types text and varchar are incompatible in the add operator.
I'm using SQL Server 2008
Thanks,
Hatim

How To Split Separate Strings in 2 Different Columns in SQL Server

I have 2 columns of pipe delimited data that I need to break out into rows but the columns must stay together. Here's what my data looks like:
Plan Name: ABC|DEF|GHI|JKL
Plan Type: HMO|POS|HMO|PPO
I need to end up with 4 rows that look like this:
1 - ABC HMO
2 - DEF POS
3 - GHI HMO
4 - JKL PPO
I know how to separate each column individually using the STUFF function but how do I keep the first value from column 1 with the first value from column 2, etc? Don't know where to start. Appreciate any help!
p.s. - I am not on SQL Server 2016 so can't use STRING_SPLIT

One method is a recursive CTE:
with t as (
select *
from (values ('ABC|DEF|GHI|JKL', 'HMO|POS|HMO|PPO')) v(plannames, plantypes)
),
cte as (
select convert(varchar(max), left(plannames, charindex('|', plannames + '|') - 1)) as planname,
convert(varchar(max), left(plantypes, charindex('|', plantypes + '|') - 1)) as plantype,
convert(varchar(max), stuff(plannames, 1, charindex('|', plannames + '|'), '')) as planname_rest,
convert(varchar(max), stuff(plantypes, 1, charindex('|', plantypes + '|'), '')) as plantype_rest,
1 as lev
from t
union all
select convert(varchar(max), left(planname_rest, charindex('|', planname_rest + '|') - 1)) as planname,
convert(varchar(max), left(plantype_rest, charindex('|', plantype_rest + '|') - 1)) as plantype,
convert(varchar(max), stuff(planname_rest, 1, charindex('|', planname_rest + '|'), '')) as planname_rest,
convert(varchar(max), stuff(plantype_rest, 1, charindex('|', plantype_rest + '|'), '')) as plantype_rest,
lev + 1
from cte
where planname_rest <> ''
)
select *
from cte;
Here is a db<>fiddle.

Using delimitedsplit8k_lead you could do:
SELECT CONVERT(varchar(3), itemnumber) + ' - ' + PN.item + ' ' + PT.item
FROM YourTable YT
CROSS APPLY dbo.delimitedsplit8k_lead(YT.PlanName,'|') PN
CROSS APPLY dbo.delimitedsplit8k_lead(YT.PlanType,'|') PT
WHERE PN.ItemNumber = PT.ItemNumber;
This assumes PlanName and PlanType have the same number of elements.

Cant cast in CTE

I'm curious as to why I get a syntax error for casting "tmp's" dataitem like so
;WITH tmp(date, CAST(dataitem AS VARCHAR(255)), data) AS
(
SELECT
date, LEFT(msg, CHARINDEX(';', msg + ';') - 1),
STUFF(msg, 1, CHARINDEX(';', msg + ';'), '')
FROM
DB1
WHERE
action LIKE 'FILE UPLOAD FTP'
AND date BETWEEN '06/01/2016' AND '07/05/2017'
UNION ALL
SELECT
date, CHARINDEX(';', data + ';'),
STUFF(data, 1, CHARINDEX(';', Data + ';'), '')
FROM
tmp
WHERE
data > ''
)
SELECT
date, dataitem,
REPLACE(SUBSTRING(dataitem, 1, CHARINDEX('|', dataitem) - 1), 'FTP UPLOAD: ', '') AS orig_file_name,
SUBSTRING(dataitem, CHARINDEX('|', dataitem) + 1, 8000) AS file_name,
(SELECT TOP 1 counts FROM DB1
WHERE action LIKE 'FILTER' AND date > tmp.date
AND msg LIKE SUBSTRING(tmp.dataitem, CHARINDEX('|', dataitem ) + 1, 8000) + '%'
ORDER BY date) AS filter_counts,
FROM
tmp
ORDER BY
date
Considering this works but will error due to a mismatching datatypes:
;WITH tmp(date, dataitem , data) AS
(
SELECT
date, LEFT(msg, CHARINDEX(';', msg + ';') - 1),
STUFF(msg, 1, CHARINDEX(';', msg + ';'), '')
FROM
DB1
WHERE
action LIKE 'FILE UPLOAD FTP'
AND date BETWEEN '06/01/2016' AND '07/05/2017'
UNION ALL
SELECT
date, CHARINDEX(';', data + ';'),
STUFF(data, 1, CHARINDEX(';', Data + ';'), '')
FROM
tmp
WHERE
data > ''
)
SELECT
date, dataitem,
REPLACE(SUBSTRING(dataitem, 1, CHARINDEX('|', dataitem) - 1), 'FTP UPLOAD: ', '') AS orig_file_name,
SUBSTRING(dataitem, CHARINDEX('|', dataitem) + 1, 8000) AS file_name,
(SELECT TOP 1 counts FROM DB1
WHERE action LIKE 'FILTER'
AND date> tmp.date
AND msg LIKE SUBSTRING(tmp.dataitem, CHARINDEX('|', dataitem ) + 1, 8000) + '%'
ORDER BY date) AS filter_counts,
FROM
tmp
ORDER BY
date

You can, of course, use CAST in a CTE, only in the SELECT list, not in the column list:
WITH tmp(date, dataitem , data) AS (
SELECT date,
CAST (LEFT(msg, CHARINDEX(';',msg+';')-1) AS VARCHAR(255)),
STUFF(msg, 1, CHARINDEX(';',msg+';'), '')
FROM DB1
...