This question already has answers here:
Fetch the rows which have the Max value for a column for each distinct value of another column
(35 answers)
Oracle group using min date
(3 answers)
GROUP BY with MAX(DATE) [duplicate]
(6 answers)
Closed 3 years ago.
I have below data in a table
ID AMOUNT DAYS
1 10 1
1 20 2
1 30 3
1 1 4
2 34 1
2 234 2
2 234 3
2 34 4
3 3 1
3 3 2
3 23 3
3 20 4
I want below results as all amounts which have least days of a ID
ID AMOUNT DAYS
1 10 1
2 34 1
3 3 1
Please suggest a sql query to pick this desired output
For your example, you can simply do:
select t.*
from t
where t.days = 1;
If 1 is not fixed, then a correlated subquery is one method:
select t.*
from t
where t.days = (select min(t2.days) from t t2 where t2.id = t.id);
Another method is aggregation:
select t.id, min(t.days) as min_days,
min(t.amount) keep (dense_rank first order by t.days asc) as min_amount
from t
group by t.id;
Of course row_number()/rank() is another alternative.
With an index on (id, days) and a large table, one of the above methods may be faster in practice.
You can use rank() function
select ID, Amount, Days from
(
select rank() over (partition by ID order by days) as rn,
t.*
from tab t
)
where rn = 1;
Demo
First group by id to find the min days for each id and then join to the table
select t.*
from tablename t inner join (
select id, min(days) days
from tablename
group by id
) g on g.id = t.id and g.days = t.days
Related
This question already has answers here:
Get top 1 row of each group
(19 answers)
Closed 3 months ago.
I have the query and table below, how do I select the 1st line of each category of column TeamboardId?
SELECT * FROM Job WHERE HandLingTimeSeconds = '60'
JobId
TeamboardId
1
1
2
1
3
1
4
2
5
2
6
2
The expected result should be
JobId
TeamboardId
1
1
4
2
You can probably use a window function such as ROW_NUMBER() like in the below query :
WITH j AS
(
SELECT Job.*, ROW_NUMBER() OVER (PARTITION BY TeamboardId ORDER BY JobId) AS rn
FROM Job
WHERE HandLingTimeSeconds = '60'
)
SELECT *
FROM j
WHERE rn = 1
Suppose I have a table like
id
1
3
4
10
12
19
and I'd like to group the ids (in sorted order) into the same group if they differ by 5 or less, and a new group if they differ by 6 or more. So the output would be:
id
group
1
1
3
1
4
1
10
2
12
2
19
3
Is this possible in SQL? It will be a query in Trino, and I see they have commands like lag and partition. Has anyone made a query like this that can help out?
You can use a cte with lead:
with cte(id, l1) as (
select t.id, abs(coalesce(lead(t.id) over (order by t.id), 0) - t.id) < 6 from tbl t
)
select c.id, (select sum(c1.id < c.id and c1.l1 = 0) from cte c1) + 1 from cte c
I have a table with values
id sales date
1 5 "2015-01-04"
1 3 "2015-01-03"
1 1 "2015-01-01"
1 1 "2015-01-01"
2 7 "2015-01-05"
2 6 "2015-01-04"
2 4 "2015-01-03"
3 11 "2015-01-08"
3 10 "2015-01-07"
3 9 "2015-01-06"
3 8 "2015-01-05"
I want to select top two values of each id as shown in desired output.
Desired output:
id sales date
1 5 "2015-01-04"
1 3 "2015-01-03"
2 7 "2015-01-05"
2 6 "2015-01-04"
3 11 "2015-01-08"
3 10 "2015-01-07"
My attempt:
can someone help me with this. Thank you in advance!
select transactions.salesperson_id, transactions.id, transactions.date
from transactions
ORDER BY transactions.salesperson_id ASC, transactions.date DESC;
This can be done using window functions:
select id, sales, "date"
from (
select id, sales, "date",
dense_rank() over (partition by id order by "date" desc) as rnk
from transactions
) t
where rnk <= 2;
If there are multiple rows on the same date this might return more than two rows for the same ID. If you don't want that, use row_number() instead of dense_rank()
row_number() will get what you want.
select * from
(select row_number() over (partition by id order by date) as rn, sales, date from transactions) t1
where t1.rn <= 2
Suppose the table has 1 column ID and the values are as below:
ID
5
5
5
6
5
5
6
6
the output should be
ID count
5 3
6 1
5 2
6 2
How can we do that in a single SQL query.
If you want to find the Total count of the Records you have you can write like
select count(*) from database_name order by column_name;
In relational databases data in the table has no any order, see this: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Table_(database)
the database system does not guarantee any ordering of the rows unless
an ORDER BY clause is specified in the SELECT statement that queries
the table.
therefore, in order to get desired results, you must have an additional colum in the table that defines an order of rows (and can by used in ORDER BY clause).
In the below examle cn column defines such an order:
select * from tab123 ORDER BY rn;
RN ID
---------- -------
1 5
2 5
3 5
4 6
5 5
6 5
7 6
8 6
Starting from Oracle version 12c new MATCH_REGOGNIZE clause can be used:
select * from tab123
match_recognize(
order by rn
measures
strt.id as id,
count(*) as cnt
one row per match
after match skip past last row
pattern( strt ss* )
define ss as ss.id = prev( ss.id )
);
On earlier versions that support windows function (Oracle 10 and above) you can use two windows functions: LAG ... over and SUM ... over, in this way
select max( id ) as id, count(*) as cnt
FROM (
select id, sum( xxx ) over (order by rn ) as yyy
from (
select t.*,
case lag( id ) over (order by rn )
when id then 0 else 1 end as xxx
from tab123 t
)
)
GROUP BY yyy
ORDER BY yyy;
This question already has answers here:
Get top results for each group (in Oracle)
(5 answers)
ORACLE - find a concrete result inside a LOOP (OR SIMILAR) [duplicate]
(1 answer)
Closed 2 years ago.
I want to right a sql query to find the top 2 item per group in oracle.
The table contains:
P_id Price GroupX
1 10 a
2 5 a
3 5 a
4 4 b
5 8 b
6 6 b
Output should be:
P_id Price GroupX
1 10 a
2 5 a
5 8 b
6 6 b
What I have tried is:
Select * from table
group by GroupX
order by price desc
limit 2
How about
Select rnk,P_id, Price, GroupX
from (
select P_id, Price, GroupX,
RANK () OVER (PARTITION BY GroupX
ORDER BY Price DESC
) AS rnk
from table
)
where rnk <= 2;
You can use the ROW_NUMBER() analytic function:
SELECT p_id,
price,
GroupX
FROM (
SELECT t.*,
ROW_NUMBER() OVER ( PARTITION BY groupX
ORDER BY Price DESC ) AS rn
FROM table_name t
)
WHERE rn <= 2;