Sparql find entities with dbo type and sort them by count - sparql

Question

I have to do a sparql query to the dbpedia endpoint which needs to:
Find all the entities containing "vienna" in the label and "city" in the abstract
Filter them keeping only the ones that have at least one dbo rdf:type
Sort the results by count of dbo types (e.g. if an entity has 5 dbo rdf:type it has to be shown before entities with 4 dbo rdf:type)
I did several attempts, the closest to the result is:
select distinct (str(?s) as ?s) count(?t) as ?total where {{ ?s rdfs:label "vienna"#en. ?s rdf:type ?t.}
UNION { ?s rdfs:label ?l. ?s rdf:type ?t . ?l <bif:contains> '("vienna")'
. FILTER EXISTS { ?s dbo:abstract ?cc. ?cc <bif:contains> '("city")'. FILTER(lang(?cc) = "en").}}
FILTER (!strstarts(str(?s), str("http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:")))
. FILTER (!strstarts(str(?s), str("http://dbpedia.org/property/")))
. FILTER (!strstarts(str(?s), str("http://dbpedia.org/ontology/")))
. FILTER (strstarts(str(?t), str("http://dbpedia.org/ontology/"))).}
LIMIT 50
Which will (wrongly) count the rdf:type before actually filtering it. I don't want to count rdf:type that are not dbo (ontology).

Answer 1

The idea is to use a subquery in which you search for the entities and to do the counting in the outer query:
PREFIX dbo: <http://dbpedia.org/ontology/>
PREFIX rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#>
PREFIX rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#>
SELECT ?s (count(*) AS ?cnt)
WHERE
{ { SELECT DISTINCT ?s
WHERE
{ ?s rdfs:label ?l .
?l <bif:contains> '"vienna"'
FILTER langMatches(lang(?l), "en")
FILTER EXISTS { ?s dbo:abstract ?cc .
?cc <bif:contains> '"city"'
FILTER langMatches(lang(?cc), "en")
}
?s rdf:type ?t
FILTER ( ! strstarts(str(?s), str("http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:")) )
FILTER ( ! strstarts(str(?s), str("http://dbpedia.org/property/")) )
FILTER ( ! strstarts(str(?s), str(dbo:)) )
FILTER strstarts(str(?t), str(dbo:))
}
}
?s ?p ?o
FILTER strstarts(str(?p), str(dbo:))
}
GROUP BY ?s
ORDER BY DESC(?cnt)