Passing data from PHP/HTML to .vue Component - vue.js

What I'm trying to do is seemingly simple, but I can't seem to figure it out. Basically, I have 2 files:
A PHP file with the following:
...
<user-panel v-if="user.id && loaded" v-bind:user="user" v-bind:name="theUserName"></user-panel>
...
A .Vue component file with the following (that gets compiled into another file):
<template>
<span id="userPanel" class="d-flex align-items-center">
<a href="#" role="button" class="user-dropdown-toggle">
<div class="logged-in d-flex align-items-center">
<span class="d-flex align-items-center justify-contnet-center"></span>
{{name}}
</div>
</a>
</span>
</template>
<script>
export default {
name: "UserPanel",
props: ['user'],
created () {
console.log(this.$refs.myTestField.value)
}
}
</script>
All I'd like to do is pass data from the PHP to Vue into {{name}}. I've tried v-bind, a data-attribute, a hidden input, etc. Any help would be greatly appreciated.

My intention is to transfer data from my .php file to the .js file where the VUE code resides. Here I show you my code. In the proposed example I would like to import a simple string, subsequently I would like to import a JSON. Thank you so much.
File PHP
<div id='app'> <App v-bind:import='Value Import'> C'è QUALCHE PROBLEMA </App> </div>"
File .js
var App = Vue.component("App", {
template: `
<div class="container">
<div>
<h2>{{ titolo }}</h2>
<h3>{{ import }}</h3>
</div>
</div>
`,
props: ['import'],
data() {
return {
color: "color: red",
titolo: "Inizio Container",
};
}
});
new Vue({
el: "#app",
});
Quanto sopra purtroppo non funziona.

Vue single file components are processed on client side.
There are SSR, however, since you have php on your server, you must set up a REST service so you can use fetch or axios to consume server data and present it to the client side.

Let's say you have a php variable that contains string. $phpString
PHP file
...
<my-component v-bind:myProperty="<?php echo $phpString ?>"></my-component>
...
Don't forget to escape $phpString before echoing it.
In your Vue define a property called myProperty:
<template>
<span>
{{ myProperty }}
</span>
</template>
<script>
export default {
props: ['myProperty']
}
</script>

Related

How to make text interpolation work inside css functions and router links

I was trying to implement a reusable card component, so I printed them out inside variable properties that is changed image by image
This is my code. As for title, it works perfectly. I implemented it many times, so my issue is different. I also added this props' text inside mustaches, so I can change link and image out of my card, but it doesn't work, so I need your help. I might just not understand how text interpolation works. But I think that vue supports the way to create reusable cards within a component
<template>
<RouterLink class="card" to="{{ link }}">
<div class="card__background" style="background-image: url({{ image }})"></div>
<div class="card__content">
<h3 class="card__heading">{{ title }}</h3>
</div>
</RouterLink>
</template>
<script>
import { RouterLink } from 'vue-router';
export default {
props: ['link', 'image', 'title'],
created() {
console.log(this.link)
console.log(this.image)
console.log(this.title)
},
}
</script>
I think you need to use the v-bind directive. This directive allows you to bind the value of an HTML attribute to a dynamic expression.
Here's how you can modify your code to use the v-bind directive:
<template>
<RouterLink class="card" v-bind:to="link">
<div class="card__background" v-bind:style="{ backgroundImage: `url(${image})`
}"></div>
<div class="card__content">
<h3 class="card__heading">{{ title }}</h3>
</div>
</RouterLink>
</template>
<script>
import { RouterLink } from 'vue-router';
export default {
props: ['link', 'image', 'title'],
created() {
console.log(this.link)
console.log(this.image)
console.log(this.title)
}
}
</script>

Convert html string in Vue Component (PROPS)

I am getting html string from api server to show the data in Vue component.
However, I cannot convert br tag, nbsp;, or such strings which is in the actual response from the api server.
What I want to see:
Hello
World
What I am seeing in the screen right now:
Hello'htmlbrtag'World
Is there any way I could solve this problem?
<template>
<div class="swiper-slide">
<div class="sw-lead-box">
<span class="sw-title">{{ banner.title }}</span>
<span class="sw-tags">{{ banner.content }}</span>
</div>
<div class="img__shadow"></div>
<img class="sw-bg" src="../../static/images/main/m-swiper-bg1.png" alt="" />
</div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
props: {
banner: {
type: Object,
required: true,
},
},
};
</script>
<style></style>
banner.title and banner.content are the items that correspond to the issues I mentioned above.
Is there any Jquery's html() function for vue?

Passing props to vue instance from .blade.php file using createElement and render function

EDIT: Some more information:
I have a main-page.blade.php file, with this:
//main-page.blade.php where vue instance will mount
<div id="main-page" class=" bg-uoi-green">
<main-page :data=['one'] ></main-page>
</div>
There is also a main.js file importing the app.js file of Vue, where the instance for main-page is defined ( I have installed vue-loader and template compiler).
The app.js for Vue is:
//app.js of Vue
import Vue from 'vue'
import './assets/tailwind.css'
//
// import MainPage from './components/MainPage.vue'
// const mainpage_inst=new Vue({
// el: '#main-page',
// components: {
// MainPage,
// },
// props: ['data'],
// });
Vue.config.productionTip = false
export default {
mainpage_inst,
}
Compiling for my application was giving me exactly what was needed. But then, if I try to also check the Vue directory using vue client, I get an empty page; this was to be expected since the vue-cli does not use the full-build. But even when I changed
// import Vue from 'vue'
to
import Vue from 'vue/dist/vue.js';
I was getting a blank page when visiting localhost:8080 from vue-cli.
I was able to fix it by using the render function of vue. So now, the instance became:
import MainPage from './components/MainPage.vue'
// Main page instance
const mainpage_inst = new Vue({
render: h => h(MainPage),
}).$mount('#main-page')
But, no matter how I try to pass props as before, my main application cannot see them, in contrast to the previous writing where it was able, but vue-cli was producing a blank page.
For clarification: I have a Vue-app inside a different app that is loaded with all the required( I think) modules to read and compile .vue files. But I would also like to be able to run the Vue-app using the vue-cli.
So, is my main-app missing a module and is not able to get the props? Or is there some other way to make 'understand'?
Thanks again.
In the past, I was using the following code to create the application instance :
// const mainpage_inst=new Vue({
// el: '#main-page',
// components: {
// MainPage,
// },
// props: ['data'],
// });
and I was calling the MainPage component from a .blade.php file by passing the props:
<main-page :data=" {{ $data_to_send_as_props }}" > </main-page>
Now I want to use the following code:
import MainPage from './components/MainPage.vue'
// Main page instance
const mainpage_inst = new Vue({
render: h => h(MainPage),
}).$mount('#main-page')
but if I try to define the props as before, the application does not recognizes them. What is the correct way to write the above excerpt of code, so that props will be passed ? In other words, how and were should I add the props definition on the instance above (note also that I should implement also the change mentioned in the answer of Daniel)
Edit:
This is a simplified version of the MainPage.vue component
<template>
<div class=" h-screen w-screen md:text-2xl text:2xl " id="main-page ">
<div class=" flex flex-shrink text-4xl md:text-9xl font-bold md:ml-20 md:my-5 md:py-0 py-10 title">
A Title
</div>
<div class="flex flex-col flex-grow h-1/3 ">
<div v-for="(item,index) in slicedArray " v-bind:key="item.id" >
<div class=" flex flex-col md:flex-row md:flex-grow w-full hover:bg-uoi-green px-10 border-black border-2 transition duration-500 cursor-pointer ease-in-out bg-opacity-70 transform hover:bg-opacity-95" :class="{active: isActive === item.id}">
<div class=" date-font h-full w-1/6 md:flex-grow px-2 py-4"> {{item.date}} — </div>
<div class=" h-full w-2/3 md:flex-grow px-2 py-4 text-left"> {{item.title}} </div>
<div class=" date-font h-full w-1/6 md:flex-grow px-2 py-4 text-right"> {{item.exp_date}} </div>
</div>
<div class=" bg-white py-10 px-20" v-if="isActive === item.id">
<div > {{item.text}} </div>
<div class='file'> <a href=''> Σχετικό αρχείο </a>
<!-- <img src="../assets/curved-up-arrow-.png" class="arrow"/> -->
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
name:'MainPage',
props: ['data'],
data(){
return{
isActive: null,
newsToShow: 3,
totalnews: 0,
array:[],
slicedArray:[],
}
},
mounted(){
this.newsToShow=3;
this.array=this.data;
this.totalnews = this.array.length;
// console.log(this.array)
this.slicedArray=this.array.slice(0,this.newsToShow)
},
}
</script>
<style scoped>
</style>
One of the breaking changes in Vue 3 was that the Global Vue API was changed to use an application instance. To create a vue app, use the createApp function to create the instance.
a-new-global-api-createapp
The render function (h) is not provided by the render function, so you need to import it. docs
so your instantiation should look something like this:
import { h, createApp } from 'vue'
import MainPage from './components/MainPage.vue'
// Main page instance
const mainpage_inst = new createApp({
render: () => h(MainPage),
}).$mount('#main-page')

vuejs render part of template inside different elements without repeating

I am new to Vuejs. This is what I need to do.
<div v-for="r in records">
<div v-if="r.something">
<div id="x">
{{ r. something}}
more of r here.
</div>
</div>
<div v-else id="x">
same div as in the block above.
</div>
</div>
What I want do is not define div with id x two times as it is huge.
Make your 'div' a component and refer to it in both places.
There are many ways to define your component. This is example shows just one. If you are using WebPack, use a single file component. You can then have your script, html, and css all in one file that gets precompiled. That's the best way to manage your 'huge' div. Then you can continue to refactor and break it up into more components.
const myComponent = {
template: "<div :id='id'>HELLO, my id is {{id}}. r.foo is {{r.foo}} </div>",
props: {
id: String
},
data() {
return {
r: {
foo: 'bar'
}
}
}
}
<div v-for="r in records">
<div v-if="r.something">
<my-component id='x' />
</div>
<div v-else id="x">
<my-component id='x' />
</div>
</div>

VueJS attach a static string to v-bind

My use case is something like this.
I stored images names in an array called imagesFolder
then I retrieve names from that array and display on my vue component.
This is my code
<template lang="html">
<div class="">
<div class="" v-for="image in imagesFolder">
<img v-bind:src="image" alt="" height="100px" width="auto"><br>
</div>
</div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
data(){
return{
imagesFolder:['src/assets/mickey.png','src/assets/logo.png']
}
}
}
</script>
My question is every time I have to store the static location part src/assets/ instead of doing this. Is there a way to attach this src/assets/ part to the img tag. I hope you understand my question.
You can provide just the filename of the images in an array in your data.
<script>
export default {
data() {
return{
images: ['mickey', 'logo']
}
}
}
</script>
Then, you can loop through and use only the filename of the image as the dynamic value.
<div class="" v-for="image in images">
<img :src="`src/assets/${image}.png`" alt="" height="100px" width="auto"><br>
</div>
You can use a directive:
Vue.directive('src', function (el, binding) {
el.src = 'src/assets/' + binding.value
})
Then you can use v-src:
<img v-src="image"
Now, you are safe to use just file name:
imagesFolder:['mickey.png','logo.png']