Background service not working App crashes in android 8.0.1 - broadcast

This is my receiver class
public class LocationAlarmReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
private static final String TAG = "LocationAlarmReceiver";
#Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
if (ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(context, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION) == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED &&
ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(context, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION) == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
if (AppClass.networkConnectivity.isNetworkAvailable()) {
if (AppClass.isUserLoggedIn()) {
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.O) {
context.startForegroundService(new Intent(context, UpdateLatLngBackgroundService.class));
} else {
context.startService(new Intent(context, UpdateLatLngBackgroundService.class));
}
}
}
}
}
}
Bad notification for startForeground: java.lang.RuntimeException: invalid channel for service notification:
Exception is coming

If you are starting a background service as by using startForegroundService
it will be consider as a Foreground service. For Foreground service you have to create a notification to display. see for more detiails
And while creating notification from oreo(8.0) onwards you have to create a channel and register with NotificationManager. More details how to create notification channel

make sure that you added attribute -> name=".the name of the class that you created channels in"
inside tag in manifest file.

Related

Firebase push notification is not generated when app is killed in android?

Sorry for bad english!!!
I am developing my final year project where i need a chat box. i have successfully develop the chat system. but there is little bit of problem with notification. When my app is running on device it receives all the notifications but after killing or closing the application no notification arrived on y device. i have tested it on many devices but all in vain. Please help on this because i have to submit this on next monday.
public class MyFirebaseMessagingService extends FirebaseMessagingService {
public MyFirebaseMessagingService() {
}
#Override
public void onMessageReceived(#NonNull RemoteMessage remoteMessage) {
super.onMessageReceived(remoteMessage);
if(remoteMessage.getNotification()!=null){
String title=remoteMessage.getNotification().getTitle();
String body=remoteMessage.getNotification().getBody();
NotificationHelper.displayNotification(getApplicationContext(),title,body);
}
}
}
public class NotificationHelper {
public static void displayNotification(Context context,String title,String body){
Intent intent=new Intent(context,ChatActivity.class);
PendingIntent pendingIntent=PendingIntent.getActivity(
context,
100,
intent,
PendingIntent.FLAG_CANCEL_CURRENT
);
NotificationCompat.Builder mBuilder=new NotificationCompat.Builder(context, ChatActivity.CHANNEL_ID)
.setSmallIcon(R.drawable.ic_notifications)
.setContentTitle(title)
.setContentText(body)
.setContentIntent(pendingIntent)
.setAutoCancel(true)
.setPriority(NotificationCompat.PRIORITY_DEFAULT);
NotificationManagerCompat notificationManagerCompat=NotificationManagerCompat.from(context);
notificationManagerCompat.notify(1,mBuilder.build());
}
}

continuously background service in react native

I have an app that get notification from signal R.In foreground I dont have problem and it works.When the app is in background I want to have background service that always listen to signal R notification.(Signal R notifications fail if the user is offline). Packages in react native dont do it .I try with Headless but it does not work properly.
This is my service.
enter code here public class Service extends HeadlessJsTaskService {
#Nullable
protected HeadlessJsTaskConfig getTaskConfig(Intent intent) {
Bundle extras = intent.getExtras();
if (extras != null) {
return new HeadlessJsTaskConfig(
"service",
Arguments.fromBundle(extras),
5000);
}
return null;
}
}
And in MainApplication inside create method i call it.
enter code here Intent serviceIntent = new Intent(context, com.Myservice.Service.class);
serviceIntent.putExtra("hasInternet", hasInternet);
context.startService(serviceIntent);
HeadlessJsTaskService.acquireWakeLockNow(context);

Pending Intent not triggering Intent Service in Geofencing

I am using an intent service to create a notification when user enters in the defined geofenced area.The problem is that when I first run the application it works fine and I am getting the pending-intent on my Intent Service, but after some days(2-3), I am not getting the required intent on the Intent Service.
I have no clue why it stopped working after some days. If I launch the application, it will start normally again but then stopped again after some days.
Here is my activity code --
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements View.OnClickListener, GoogleApiClient.OnConnectionFailedListener, GoogleApiClient.ConnectionCallbacks, ResultCallback, OnRequestPermissionsResultCallback {
GoogleApiClient mGoogleApiClient;
Location mGeoLocation;
Geofence mGeofence;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
ButterKnife.bind(this);
mGoogleApiClient = new GoogleApiClient.Builder(this)
.addConnectionCallbacks(this)
.addOnConnectionFailedListener(this)
.addApi(LocationServices.API)
.build();
if (ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, android.Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED && ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, android.Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(this, new String[]{Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION,Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION}, 100);
}
}
#Override
public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, #NonNull String[] permissions, #NonNull int[] grantResults) {
super.onRequestPermissionsResult(requestCode, permissions, grantResults);
LocationManager locationManager = (LocationManager) getSystemService(LOCATION_SERVICE);
if (ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED && ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
return;
}
mGeoLocation = locationManager.getLastKnownLocation(LocationManager.NETWORK_PROVIDER);
mGoogleApiClient.connect();
}
#Override
protected void onStart() {
super.onStart();
}
#Override
protected void onStop() {
mGoogleApiClient.disconnect();
super.onStop();
}
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
}
#Override
public void onConnectionFailed(#NonNull ConnectionResult connectionResult) {
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,"",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT);
Log.e("Here I am","Using geofencing in my mobile on 'onConnectionFailed' of main activity");
}
#Override
public void onConnected(#Nullable Bundle bundle) {
if (ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, android.Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED && ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, android.Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
return;
}
if (mGeoLocation != null) {
mGeofence = new Geofence.Builder()
.setRequestId("Appstudioz")
.setCircularRegion(mGeoLocation.getLatitude(), mGeoLocation.getLongitude(), 100)
.setExpirationDuration(Geofence.NEVER_EXPIRE)
.setTransitionTypes(Geofence.GEOFENCE_TRANSITION_ENTER | Geofence.GEOFENCE_TRANSITION_EXIT)
.build();
mGoogleApiClient.connect();
Intent intent = new Intent(this, MyIntentServiceGeoFencing.class);
PendingIntent pendingIntent = PendingIntent.getService(this, 0, intent, PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT);
GeofencingRequest.Builder builder = new GeofencingRequest.Builder();
builder.setInitialTrigger(GeofencingRequest.INITIAL_TRIGGER_ENTER);
builder.addGeofence(mGeofence);
LocationServices.GeofencingApi.addGeofences(mGoogleApiClient, builder.build(), pendingIntent).setResultCallback(this);
}
}
#Override
public void onConnectionSuspended(int i) {
Log.e("Here I am","Using geofencing in my mobile 'onConnectionSuspended' of main activity");
}
#Override
public void onResult(#NonNull Result result) {
Log.e("Here I am","Using geofencing in my mobile 'onResult' of main activity");
}
}
And this is my Intent Service --
public class MyIntentServiceGeoFencing extends IntentService {
public MyIntentServiceGeoFencing() {
super("MyIntentServiceGeoFencing");
}
#Override
protected void onHandleIntent(Intent intent) {
if (intent != null) {
String message="";
Log.e("Here I am","Using geofencing in my mobile 'In intent Service'");
GeofencingEvent geofencingEvent = GeofencingEvent.fromIntent(intent);
if(geofencingEvent.getGeofenceTransition()== Geofence.GEOFENCE_TRANSITION_ENTER)
{
message="Entering Appstudioz";
}
else if(geofencingEvent.getGeofenceTransition()== Geofence.GEOFENCE_TRANSITION_EXIT)
{
message="Exiting Appstudioz";
}
NotificationCompat.Builder mBuilder =
new NotificationCompat.Builder(this)
.setSmallIcon(R.drawable.cast_ic_notification_small_icon)
.setContentTitle("Geofence Notification")
.setContentText(message);
// Sets an ID for the notification
int mNotificationId = 001;
// Gets an instance of the NotificationManager service
NotificationManager mNotifyMgr = (NotificationManager)getSystemService(NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
// Builds the notification and issues it.
mNotifyMgr.notify(mNotificationId, mBuilder.build());
if(message.equals("Entering Appstudioz")) {
((AudioManager) getSystemService(AUDIO_SERVICE)).setRingerMode(AudioManager.RINGER_MODE_VIBRATE);
}
else
{
((AudioManager) getSystemService(AUDIO_SERVICE)).setRingerMode(AudioManager.RINGER_MODE_NORMAL);
}
}
}
}
I have found my solution. Following are the reasons why the App was not getting Pending Intents according to the official google documentation -
1.The device is rebooted.
2.The app is uninstalled and re-installed.
3.The app's data is cleared.
4.Google Play services data is cleared.
5.The app has received a GEOFENCE_NOT_AVAILABLE alert.(When Android Location Provider(GPS) gets switched off)
You have to re-register the geofence after these events.
In my case device rebooting and location provider(GPS) getting switched off, were the reasons for not getting the pending intents.
Service will stop running when you kill your application, So, you can use broadcast receiver to fix this problem
public class GeofenceReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver
implements
GoogleApiClient.ConnectionCallbacks,
GoogleApiClient.OnConnectionFailedListener,
ResultCallback<Status>{
GoogleApiClient mGoogleApiClient;
PendingIntent mGeofencePendingIntent ;
Context mContext;
#Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
mContext = context;
mGoogleApiClient = new GoogleApiClient.Builder(mContext)
.addOnConnectionFailedListener(this)
.addConnectionCallbacks(this)
.addApi(LocationServices.API)
.build();
mGoogleApiClient.connect();
}
#Override
public void onConnected(#Nullable Bundle bundle) {
try {
LocationServices.GeofencingApi.addGeofences(
mGoogleApiClient,
// The GeofenceRequest object.
getGeofencingRequest(),
getGeofencePendingIntent()
).setResultCallback(this); // Result processed in onResult().
} catch (SecurityException securityException) {
Log.i(getClass().getSimpleName(),securityException.getMessage());
}
}
// Catch exception generated if the app does not use ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION permission.
#Override
public void onConnectionSuspended(int i) {
}
#Override
public void onConnectionFailed(#NonNull ConnectionResult connectionResult) {
}
/**
* Runs when the result of calling addGeofences() and removeGeofences() becomes available.
* Either method can complete successfully or with an error.
*
* Since this activity implements the {#link ResultCallback} interface, we are required to
* define this method.
*
* #param status The Status returned through a PendingIntent when addGeofences() or
* removeGeofences() get called.
*/
#Override
public void onResult(#NonNull Status status) {
if (status.isSuccess()) {
Log.i(getClass().getSimpleName(),"Success");
} else {
// Get the status code for the error and log it using a user-friendly message.
Log.i(getClass().getSimpleName(),getErrorString(status.getStatusCode()));
}
}
private GeofencingRequest getGeofencingRequest() {
GeofencingRequest.Builder builder = new GeofencingRequest.Builder();
builder.setInitialTrigger(GeofencingRequest.INITIAL_TRIGGER_ENTER | GeofencingRequest.INITIAL_TRIGGER_DWELL);
builder.addGeofences(getGeofecne());
return builder.build();
}
private List<Geofence> getGeofecne(){
List<Geofence> mGeofenceList = new ArrayList<>();
//add one object
mGeofenceList.add(new Geofence.Builder()
// Set the request ID of the geofence. This is a string to identify this
// geofence.
.setRequestId("key")
// Set the circular region of this geofence.
.setCircularRegion(
25.768466, //lat
47.567625, //long
50) // radios
// Set the expiration duration of the geofence. This geofence gets automatically
// removed after this period of time.
//1000 millis * 60 sec * 5 min
.setExpirationDuration(1000 * 60 * 5)
// Set the transition types of interest. Alerts are only generated for these
// transition. We track entry and exit transitions in this sample.
.setTransitionTypes(
Geofence.GEOFENCE_TRANSITION_DWELL)
//it's must to set time in millis with dwell transition
.setLoiteringDelay(3000)
// Create the geofence.
.build());
return mGeofenceList;
}
private PendingIntent getGeofencePendingIntent() {
// Reuse the PendingIntent if we already have it.
if (mGeofencePendingIntent != null) {
return mGeofencePendingIntent;
}
Intent intent = new Intent(mContext, GeofenceTransitionsIntentService.class);
return PendingIntent.getService(mContext, 0, intent, PendingIntent.
FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT);
}
}
and here your notification service
public class GeofenceTransitionsIntentService extends IntentService {
protected static final String TAG = "GeofenceTransitionsIS";
/**
* This constructor is required, and calls the super IntentService(String)
* constructor with the name for a worker thread.
*/
public GeofenceTransitionsIntentService() {
// Use the TAG to name the worker thread.
super(TAG);
}
/**
* Handles incoming intents.
* #param intent sent by Location Services. This Intent is provided to Location
* Services (inside a PendingIntent) when addGeofences() is called.
*/
#Override
protected void onHandleIntent(Intent intent) {
GeofencingEvent geofencingEvent = GeofencingEvent.fromIntent(intent);
if (geofencingEvent.hasError()) {
Log.e(TAG, getErrorString(geofencingEvent.getErrorCode()));
return;
}
// Get the transition type.
int geofenceTransition = geofencingEvent.getGeofenceTransition();
// Test that the reported transition was of interest.
if (geofenceTransition == Geofence.GEOFENCE_TRANSITION_ENTER ||
geofenceTransition == Geofence.GEOFENCE_TRANSITION_DWELL) {
// Get the transition details as a String.
String geofenceTransitionDetails = "Discount 10% for you";
// Send notification and log the transition details.
sendNotification(geofenceTransitionDetails);
Log.i(TAG, geofenceTransitionDetails);
} else {
// Log the error.
Log.e(TAG, getString(R.string.geofence_transition_invalid_type + geofenceTransition));
}
}
public static String getErrorString(int errorCode) {
switch (errorCode) {
case GeofenceStatusCodes.GEOFENCE_NOT_AVAILABLE:
return "not Available";
case GeofenceStatusCodes.GEOFENCE_TOO_MANY_GEOFENCES:
return "Too many Geofences";
case GeofenceStatusCodes.GEOFENCE_TOO_MANY_PENDING_INTENTS:
return "Too many Pending Intents";
default:
return "unknown geofence error";
}
}
/**
* Posts a notification in the notification bar when a transition is detected.
* If the user clicks the notification, control goes to the MainActivity.
*/
private void sendNotification(String notificationDetails) {
// Create an explicit content Intent that starts the main Activity.
Intent notificationIntent = new Intent(getApplicationContext(), MainActivity.class);
// Construct a task stack.
TaskStackBuilder stackBuilder = TaskStackBuilder.create(this);
// Add the main Activity to the task stack as the parent.
stackBuilder.addParentStack(MainActivity.class);
// Push the content Intent onto the stack.
stackBuilder.addNextIntent(notificationIntent);
// Get a PendingIntent containing the entire back stack.
PendingIntent notificationPendingIntent =
stackBuilder.getPendingIntent(0, PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT);
// Get a notification builder that's compatible with platform versions >= 4
NotificationCompat.Builder builder = new NotificationCompat.Builder(this);
// Define the notification settings.
builder.setSmallIcon(R.drawable.common_google_signin_btn_icon_dark_normal)
// In a real app, you may want to use a library like Volley
// to decode the Bitmap.
.setLargeIcon(BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(),
R.drawable.cast_abc_scrubber_primary_mtrl_alpha))
.setColor(Color.RED)
.setContentTitle(notificationDetails)
.setContentText(getString(R.string.geofence_transition_notification_text))
.setContentIntent(notificationPendingIntent);
// Dismiss notification once the user touches it.
builder.setAutoCancel(true);
// Get an instance of the Notification manager
NotificationManager mNotificationManager =
(NotificationManager) getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
// Issue the notification
mNotificationManager.notify(0, builder.build());
}
}
for more information check out my repo there is full example
https://github.com/3zcs/Geofence

Start Activity with UI updated from notification if service running

I'm making kind-of an audio player. Currently I have a MediaPlayer running in the Activity itself (which I know is bad). There is a SeekBar on the screen which gets updated as the music plays, like so:
private Runnable mUpdateTimeTask = new Runnable() {
public void run()
{
long totalDuration = mp.getDuration();
long currentDuration = mp.getCurrentPosition();
songTotalDurationLabel.setText("" + utils.millisecondsToTimer(totalDuration));
songCurrentDurationLabel.setText("" + utils.millisecondsToTimer(currentDuration));
int progress = (int)(utils.getProgressPercentage(currentDuration, totalDuration));
songProgressBar.setProgress(progress);
if(mp.isPlaying())
mHandler.postDelayed(this, 100);
else
mHandler.removeCallbacks(mUpdateTimeTask);
}
};
Once the user presses the back button or kills it from the recent apps list, the music stops.
Now I want the music to run in the background, so looking around the internet I found to run it in a Service, and calling startService() from Activity. Also I have a notification come up when music is playing and removed when it is paused.
I understand from a service I'll get the music to play even when app gets closed. But what I didn't understand is, if the user taps on the notification given the service is running, the activity restarts with the SeekBar at progress = 0.
How do I get the UI to update the SeekBar to the correct value from the Service after the activity restarts?
Figured it out!
The solution is to get the running services using the ActivityManager and find your service like this
private boolean fooRunning()
{
ActivityManager manager = (ActivityManager) getSystemService(Context.ACTIVITY_SERVICE);
for(RunningServiceInfo service : manager.getRunningServices(Integer.MAX_VALUE))
{
if("com.name.packagename.foo".equals(service.service.getClassName()))
{
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
If this method returns true, bind to the service and get the current position from the MediaPlayer object
public void bindToService()
{
if(fooRunning())
{
bindService(intent, mConnection, Context.BIND_AUTO_CREATE);
serviceExists = true;
}
else
serviceExists = false;
}
private ServiceConnection mConnection = new ServiceConnection() {
#Override
public void onServiceConnected(ComponentName className, IBinder serviceBinder)
{
bar binder = (bar) serviceBinder;
mService = binder.getService();
if(serviceExists)
{
int getProgress = mService.mp.getCurrentPosition();
// mp is the MediaPlayer object in the service
seekbar.setProgress(getProgress);
}
}
#Override
public void onServiceDisconnected(ComponentName className)
{
}
};
The Service class is like this:
public class foo extends Service
{
private MediaPlayer mp = new MediaPlayer();
private final IBinder mBinder = new bar();
public class bar extends Binder
{
public foo getService()
{
return foo.this;
}
}
#Override
public IBinder onBind(Intent intent)
{
return mBinder;
}
}
Hope this helps someone!

GCM works on 4.1 but doesn't work on 2.3 android version

I am having problem with GCM, it works just fine on Nexus 7 but when I run it on any device with Gingerbread version onRegistered method is never called.
See my code implementation belowe:
GMCIntentService
public class GCMIntentService extends GCMBaseIntentService {
private static final String TAG = "GCMIntentService";
private RestHelper restRegisterGCM;
private String userRegisterGCMUrl = "User/SetGcm";
public GCMIntentService() {
super(AppSettings.SENDER_ID);
}
/**
* Method called on device registered
**/
#Override
protected void onRegistered(Context context, String registrationId) {
Log.i(TAG, "Device registered: regId = " + registrationId);
// Util.displayMessage(context, "Your device registred with GCM");
if (!GCMRegistrar.isRegisteredOnServer(this)) {
restRegisterGCM = new RestHelper(userRegisterGCMUrl, RequestMethod.POST, context);
restRegisterGCM.setHeader("UserName", AppSettings.getInstance().getUsername(context));
restRegisterGCM.setHeader("Password", AppSettings.getInstance().getPassword(context));
restRegisterGCM.setParameter("regId", registrationId);
restRegisterGCM.execute();
}
}
/**
* Method called on device un registred
* */
#Override
protected void onUnregistered(Context context, String registrationId) {
Log.i(TAG, "Device unregistered");
}
/**
* Method called on Receiving a new message
* */
#Override
protected void onMessage(Context context, Intent intent) {
Log.i(TAG, "Received message");
String message = intent.getExtras().getString("Message");
// notifies user
generateNotification(context, message);
}
/**
* Method called on receiving a deleted message
* */
#Override
protected void onDeletedMessages(Context context, int total) {
Log.i(TAG, "Received deleted messages notification");
}
/**
* Method called on Error
* */
#Override
public void onError(Context context, String errorId) {
Log.i(TAG, "Received error: " + errorId);
Toast.makeText(context, getString(R.string.gcm_error, errorId), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
#Override
protected boolean onRecoverableError(Context context, String errorId) {
// log message
Log.i(TAG, "Received recoverable error: " + errorId);
Toast.makeText(context, getString(R.string.gcm_recoverable_error, errorId), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
return super.onRecoverableError(context, errorId);
}
GMC registration method
private void registerGCM() {
// Make sure the device has the proper dependencies.
GCMRegistrar.checkDevice(this);
Boolean accountExists = false;
AccountManager am = AccountManager.get(getApplicationContext());
Account[] accounts = am.getAccounts();
for (Account account : accounts) {
if (account.type.equals("com.google")) {
accountExists = true;
break;
}
}
if (accountExists) {
// Get GCM registration id
String regId = GCMRegistrar.getRegistrationId(this);
// Check if regid already presents
if (regId.equals("")) {
// Registration is not present, register now with GCM
GCMRegistrar.register(this, AppSettings.SENDER_ID);
} else {
// Device is already registered on GCM
if (!GCMRegistrar.isRegisteredOnServer(this)) {
restRegisterGCM = new RestHelper(userRegisterGCMUrl, RequestMethod.POST, EvadoFilipActivity.this);
restRegisterGCM.setHeader("UserName", AppSettings.getInstance().getUsername(EvadoFilipActivity.this));
restRegisterGCM.setHeader("Password", AppSettings.getInstance().getPassword(EvadoFilipActivity.this));
restRegisterGCM.setParameter("regId", regId);
restRegisterGCM.setPostExecuteMethod(2);
restRegisterGCM.execute();
}
}
} else
Toast.makeText(this, R.string.gcm_google_account_missing, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
UPDATE:
I have renamed packages and forget to change it in my class:
public class GCMBroadcastReceiver extends com.google.android.gcm.GCMBroadcastReceiver{
#Override
protected String getGCMIntentServiceClassName(Context context) {
return "com.mypackage.services.GCMIntentService";
}
}
I had the very same problem.My code would work on nexus4(Kitkat) but would fail to get me a notification from the appln server(via gcm server).#Fr0g is correct for versions less that 4.0.4 you should make sure that you have your google account setup on your device for gcm to work.
I had google account on my galaxy ace(2.3.4) but the mistake I made was that my Account and Sync settings in my galaxy ace was 'Off'.When I turned it ON and ran my code, i received the notification.
Ensure that you have set up a user account on the device that you are testing on. GCM requires that a google account must be setup on the device that is registering for GCM, (also I think that this requirements is for android versions < 4.0)