Pending Intent not triggering Intent Service in Geofencing - geofencing

I am using an intent service to create a notification when user enters in the defined geofenced area.The problem is that when I first run the application it works fine and I am getting the pending-intent on my Intent Service, but after some days(2-3), I am not getting the required intent on the Intent Service.
I have no clue why it stopped working after some days. If I launch the application, it will start normally again but then stopped again after some days.
Here is my activity code --
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements View.OnClickListener, GoogleApiClient.OnConnectionFailedListener, GoogleApiClient.ConnectionCallbacks, ResultCallback, OnRequestPermissionsResultCallback {
GoogleApiClient mGoogleApiClient;
Location mGeoLocation;
Geofence mGeofence;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
ButterKnife.bind(this);
mGoogleApiClient = new GoogleApiClient.Builder(this)
.addConnectionCallbacks(this)
.addOnConnectionFailedListener(this)
.addApi(LocationServices.API)
.build();
if (ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, android.Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED && ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, android.Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(this, new String[]{Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION,Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION}, 100);
}
}
#Override
public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, #NonNull String[] permissions, #NonNull int[] grantResults) {
super.onRequestPermissionsResult(requestCode, permissions, grantResults);
LocationManager locationManager = (LocationManager) getSystemService(LOCATION_SERVICE);
if (ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED && ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
return;
}
mGeoLocation = locationManager.getLastKnownLocation(LocationManager.NETWORK_PROVIDER);
mGoogleApiClient.connect();
}
#Override
protected void onStart() {
super.onStart();
}
#Override
protected void onStop() {
mGoogleApiClient.disconnect();
super.onStop();
}
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
}
#Override
public void onConnectionFailed(#NonNull ConnectionResult connectionResult) {
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,"",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT);
Log.e("Here I am","Using geofencing in my mobile on 'onConnectionFailed' of main activity");
}
#Override
public void onConnected(#Nullable Bundle bundle) {
if (ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, android.Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED && ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, android.Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
return;
}
if (mGeoLocation != null) {
mGeofence = new Geofence.Builder()
.setRequestId("Appstudioz")
.setCircularRegion(mGeoLocation.getLatitude(), mGeoLocation.getLongitude(), 100)
.setExpirationDuration(Geofence.NEVER_EXPIRE)
.setTransitionTypes(Geofence.GEOFENCE_TRANSITION_ENTER | Geofence.GEOFENCE_TRANSITION_EXIT)
.build();
mGoogleApiClient.connect();
Intent intent = new Intent(this, MyIntentServiceGeoFencing.class);
PendingIntent pendingIntent = PendingIntent.getService(this, 0, intent, PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT);
GeofencingRequest.Builder builder = new GeofencingRequest.Builder();
builder.setInitialTrigger(GeofencingRequest.INITIAL_TRIGGER_ENTER);
builder.addGeofence(mGeofence);
LocationServices.GeofencingApi.addGeofences(mGoogleApiClient, builder.build(), pendingIntent).setResultCallback(this);
}
}
#Override
public void onConnectionSuspended(int i) {
Log.e("Here I am","Using geofencing in my mobile 'onConnectionSuspended' of main activity");
}
#Override
public void onResult(#NonNull Result result) {
Log.e("Here I am","Using geofencing in my mobile 'onResult' of main activity");
}
}
And this is my Intent Service --
public class MyIntentServiceGeoFencing extends IntentService {
public MyIntentServiceGeoFencing() {
super("MyIntentServiceGeoFencing");
}
#Override
protected void onHandleIntent(Intent intent) {
if (intent != null) {
String message="";
Log.e("Here I am","Using geofencing in my mobile 'In intent Service'");
GeofencingEvent geofencingEvent = GeofencingEvent.fromIntent(intent);
if(geofencingEvent.getGeofenceTransition()== Geofence.GEOFENCE_TRANSITION_ENTER)
{
message="Entering Appstudioz";
}
else if(geofencingEvent.getGeofenceTransition()== Geofence.GEOFENCE_TRANSITION_EXIT)
{
message="Exiting Appstudioz";
}
NotificationCompat.Builder mBuilder =
new NotificationCompat.Builder(this)
.setSmallIcon(R.drawable.cast_ic_notification_small_icon)
.setContentTitle("Geofence Notification")
.setContentText(message);
// Sets an ID for the notification
int mNotificationId = 001;
// Gets an instance of the NotificationManager service
NotificationManager mNotifyMgr = (NotificationManager)getSystemService(NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
// Builds the notification and issues it.
mNotifyMgr.notify(mNotificationId, mBuilder.build());
if(message.equals("Entering Appstudioz")) {
((AudioManager) getSystemService(AUDIO_SERVICE)).setRingerMode(AudioManager.RINGER_MODE_VIBRATE);
}
else
{
((AudioManager) getSystemService(AUDIO_SERVICE)).setRingerMode(AudioManager.RINGER_MODE_NORMAL);
}
}
}
}

I have found my solution. Following are the reasons why the App was not getting Pending Intents according to the official google documentation -
1.The device is rebooted.
2.The app is uninstalled and re-installed.
3.The app's data is cleared.
4.Google Play services data is cleared.
5.The app has received a GEOFENCE_NOT_AVAILABLE alert.(When Android Location Provider(GPS) gets switched off)
You have to re-register the geofence after these events.
In my case device rebooting and location provider(GPS) getting switched off, were the reasons for not getting the pending intents.

Service will stop running when you kill your application, So, you can use broadcast receiver to fix this problem
public class GeofenceReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver
implements
GoogleApiClient.ConnectionCallbacks,
GoogleApiClient.OnConnectionFailedListener,
ResultCallback<Status>{
GoogleApiClient mGoogleApiClient;
PendingIntent mGeofencePendingIntent ;
Context mContext;
#Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
mContext = context;
mGoogleApiClient = new GoogleApiClient.Builder(mContext)
.addOnConnectionFailedListener(this)
.addConnectionCallbacks(this)
.addApi(LocationServices.API)
.build();
mGoogleApiClient.connect();
}
#Override
public void onConnected(#Nullable Bundle bundle) {
try {
LocationServices.GeofencingApi.addGeofences(
mGoogleApiClient,
// The GeofenceRequest object.
getGeofencingRequest(),
getGeofencePendingIntent()
).setResultCallback(this); // Result processed in onResult().
} catch (SecurityException securityException) {
Log.i(getClass().getSimpleName(),securityException.getMessage());
}
}
// Catch exception generated if the app does not use ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION permission.
#Override
public void onConnectionSuspended(int i) {
}
#Override
public void onConnectionFailed(#NonNull ConnectionResult connectionResult) {
}
/**
* Runs when the result of calling addGeofences() and removeGeofences() becomes available.
* Either method can complete successfully or with an error.
*
* Since this activity implements the {#link ResultCallback} interface, we are required to
* define this method.
*
* #param status The Status returned through a PendingIntent when addGeofences() or
* removeGeofences() get called.
*/
#Override
public void onResult(#NonNull Status status) {
if (status.isSuccess()) {
Log.i(getClass().getSimpleName(),"Success");
} else {
// Get the status code for the error and log it using a user-friendly message.
Log.i(getClass().getSimpleName(),getErrorString(status.getStatusCode()));
}
}
private GeofencingRequest getGeofencingRequest() {
GeofencingRequest.Builder builder = new GeofencingRequest.Builder();
builder.setInitialTrigger(GeofencingRequest.INITIAL_TRIGGER_ENTER | GeofencingRequest.INITIAL_TRIGGER_DWELL);
builder.addGeofences(getGeofecne());
return builder.build();
}
private List<Geofence> getGeofecne(){
List<Geofence> mGeofenceList = new ArrayList<>();
//add one object
mGeofenceList.add(new Geofence.Builder()
// Set the request ID of the geofence. This is a string to identify this
// geofence.
.setRequestId("key")
// Set the circular region of this geofence.
.setCircularRegion(
25.768466, //lat
47.567625, //long
50) // radios
// Set the expiration duration of the geofence. This geofence gets automatically
// removed after this period of time.
//1000 millis * 60 sec * 5 min
.setExpirationDuration(1000 * 60 * 5)
// Set the transition types of interest. Alerts are only generated for these
// transition. We track entry and exit transitions in this sample.
.setTransitionTypes(
Geofence.GEOFENCE_TRANSITION_DWELL)
//it's must to set time in millis with dwell transition
.setLoiteringDelay(3000)
// Create the geofence.
.build());
return mGeofenceList;
}
private PendingIntent getGeofencePendingIntent() {
// Reuse the PendingIntent if we already have it.
if (mGeofencePendingIntent != null) {
return mGeofencePendingIntent;
}
Intent intent = new Intent(mContext, GeofenceTransitionsIntentService.class);
return PendingIntent.getService(mContext, 0, intent, PendingIntent.
FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT);
}
}
and here your notification service
public class GeofenceTransitionsIntentService extends IntentService {
protected static final String TAG = "GeofenceTransitionsIS";
/**
* This constructor is required, and calls the super IntentService(String)
* constructor with the name for a worker thread.
*/
public GeofenceTransitionsIntentService() {
// Use the TAG to name the worker thread.
super(TAG);
}
/**
* Handles incoming intents.
* #param intent sent by Location Services. This Intent is provided to Location
* Services (inside a PendingIntent) when addGeofences() is called.
*/
#Override
protected void onHandleIntent(Intent intent) {
GeofencingEvent geofencingEvent = GeofencingEvent.fromIntent(intent);
if (geofencingEvent.hasError()) {
Log.e(TAG, getErrorString(geofencingEvent.getErrorCode()));
return;
}
// Get the transition type.
int geofenceTransition = geofencingEvent.getGeofenceTransition();
// Test that the reported transition was of interest.
if (geofenceTransition == Geofence.GEOFENCE_TRANSITION_ENTER ||
geofenceTransition == Geofence.GEOFENCE_TRANSITION_DWELL) {
// Get the transition details as a String.
String geofenceTransitionDetails = "Discount 10% for you";
// Send notification and log the transition details.
sendNotification(geofenceTransitionDetails);
Log.i(TAG, geofenceTransitionDetails);
} else {
// Log the error.
Log.e(TAG, getString(R.string.geofence_transition_invalid_type + geofenceTransition));
}
}
public static String getErrorString(int errorCode) {
switch (errorCode) {
case GeofenceStatusCodes.GEOFENCE_NOT_AVAILABLE:
return "not Available";
case GeofenceStatusCodes.GEOFENCE_TOO_MANY_GEOFENCES:
return "Too many Geofences";
case GeofenceStatusCodes.GEOFENCE_TOO_MANY_PENDING_INTENTS:
return "Too many Pending Intents";
default:
return "unknown geofence error";
}
}
/**
* Posts a notification in the notification bar when a transition is detected.
* If the user clicks the notification, control goes to the MainActivity.
*/
private void sendNotification(String notificationDetails) {
// Create an explicit content Intent that starts the main Activity.
Intent notificationIntent = new Intent(getApplicationContext(), MainActivity.class);
// Construct a task stack.
TaskStackBuilder stackBuilder = TaskStackBuilder.create(this);
// Add the main Activity to the task stack as the parent.
stackBuilder.addParentStack(MainActivity.class);
// Push the content Intent onto the stack.
stackBuilder.addNextIntent(notificationIntent);
// Get a PendingIntent containing the entire back stack.
PendingIntent notificationPendingIntent =
stackBuilder.getPendingIntent(0, PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT);
// Get a notification builder that's compatible with platform versions >= 4
NotificationCompat.Builder builder = new NotificationCompat.Builder(this);
// Define the notification settings.
builder.setSmallIcon(R.drawable.common_google_signin_btn_icon_dark_normal)
// In a real app, you may want to use a library like Volley
// to decode the Bitmap.
.setLargeIcon(BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(),
R.drawable.cast_abc_scrubber_primary_mtrl_alpha))
.setColor(Color.RED)
.setContentTitle(notificationDetails)
.setContentText(getString(R.string.geofence_transition_notification_text))
.setContentIntent(notificationPendingIntent);
// Dismiss notification once the user touches it.
builder.setAutoCancel(true);
// Get an instance of the Notification manager
NotificationManager mNotificationManager =
(NotificationManager) getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
// Issue the notification
mNotificationManager.notify(0, builder.build());
}
}
for more information check out my repo there is full example
https://github.com/3zcs/Geofence

Related

Is there a way to get a LifecycleOwner in FirebaseMessagingService

I'm developing a chat app and I'm using Firebase Cloud Messaging for notifications.
I found that it was best to save my notifications (notification info) in Local database i.e Room so it help me to handle the badge counts and the clearing of specific chat notifications.
Steps:
Setup my FirebaseMessagingService and tested. (Getting my notifications successfully);
Setup Room database and tested to insert and get all data (LiveData) (working good);
I want to observe the liveData inside MyFirebaseMessagingService but to do so, I need a LivecycleOwner and I don't have any idea from where I will get it.
I searched on google but the only solution was to use a LifecycleService, but I need FirebaseMessagingService for my notification purpose.
this is my code:
//Room Database class
private static volatile LocalDatabase INSTANCE;
private static final int NUMBER_OF_THREADS = 4;
public static final ExecutorService taskExecutor =
Executors.newFixedThreadPool(NUMBER_OF_THREADS);
public static LocalDatabase getDatabase(final Context context) {
if (INSTANCE == null) {
synchronized (RoomDatabase.class) {
if (INSTANCE == null) {
INSTANCE = Room.databaseBuilder(context.getApplicationContext(),
LocalDatabase.class, "local_database")
.build();
}
}
}
return INSTANCE;
}
public abstract NotificationDao dao();
//DAO interface
#Insert
void insert(NotificationEntity notificationEntity);
#Query("DELETE FROM notificationentity WHERE trade_id = :tradeId")
int clearByTrade(String tradeId);
#Query("SELECT * FROM notificationentity")
LiveData<List<NotificationEntity>> getAll();
//Repository class{}
private LiveData<List<NotificationEntity>> listLiveData;
public Repository() {
firestore = FirebaseFirestore.getInstance();
storage = FirebaseStorage.getInstance();
}
public Repository(Application application) {
LocalDatabase localDb = LocalDatabase.getDatabase(application);
dao = localDb.dao();
listLiveData = dao.getAll();
}
...
public void saveNotificationInfo(#NonNull NotificationEntity entity){
LocalDatabase.taskExecutor.execute(() -> {
try {
dao.insert(entity);
H.debug("NotificationData saved in local db");
}catch (Exception e){
H.debug("Failed to save NotificationData in local db: "+e.getMessage());
}
});
}
public LiveData<List<NotificationEntity>> getNotifications(){return listLiveData;}
public void clearNotificationInf(#NonNull String tradeId){
LocalDatabase.taskExecutor.execute(() -> {
try {
H.debug("trying to delete rows for id :"+tradeId+"...");
int n = dao.clearByTrade(tradeId);
H.debug("Cleared: "+n+" notification info from localDatabase");
}catch (Exception e){
H.debug("Failed clear NotificationData in local db: "+e.getMessage());
}
});
}
//ViewModel class{}
private Repository rep;
private LiveData<List<NotificationEntity>> list;
public VModel(#NonNull Application application) {
super(application);
rep = new Repository(application);
list = rep.getNotifications();
}
public void saveNotificationInfo(Context context, #NonNull NotificationEntity entity){
rep.saveNotificationInfo(entity);
}
public LiveData<List<NotificationEntity>> getNotifications(){
return rep.getNotifications();
}
public void clearNotificationInf(Context context, #NonNull String tradeId){
rep.clearNotificationInf(tradeId);
}
and finally the FiebaseMessagingService class{}
private static final String TAG = "MyFireBaseService";
private static final int SUMMARY_ID = 999;
private SoundManager sm;
private Context context;
private final String GROUP_KEY = "com.opendev.xpresso.group_xpresso_group_key";
private Repository rep;
private NotificationDao dao;
#Override
public void onCreate() {
super.onCreate();
context = this;
rep = new Repository();
}
/**
* Called if InstanceID token is updated. This may occur if the security of
* the previous token had been compromised. Note that this is called when the InstanceID token
* is initially generated so this is where you would retrieve the token.
*/
#Override
public void onNewToken(#NonNull String s) {
super.onNewToken(s);
}
#Override
public void onMessageReceived(#NonNull RemoteMessage remoteMessage) {
super.onMessageReceived(remoteMessage);
H.debug("OnMessageReceived...");
try {
Map<String, String> data = remoteMessage.getData();
if (Objects.requireNonNull(data.get("purpose")).equals("notify_message")) {
String ChatId
if ((chatId=data.get("chatId"))==null){
H.debug("onMessageReceived: tradeId null! Aborting...");
return;
}
FirebaseFirestore db = FirebaseFirestore.getInstance();
Task<DocumentSnapshot> tradeTask = db.collection("activeTrades").document(chatTask).get();
Task<DocumentSnapshot> userTask = db.collection("users")
.document(FirebaseAuth.getInstance().getCurrentUser().getUid()).get();
Tasks.whenAllSuccess(chatTask, userTask).addOnSuccessListener(objects -> {
if (!((DocumentSnapshot)objects.get(0)).exists() || !((DocumentSnapshot)objects.get(1)).exists()){
H.debug("OnMessageReceived: querying data failed: NOT EXISTS");
return;
}
Chat chat = ((DocumentSnapshot)objects.get(0)).toObject(Trade.class);
MainActivity.USER = ((DocumentSnapshot)objects.get(1)).toObject(User.class);
//Now we got all the needed info we cant process the notification
//Saving the notification locally and updating badge count
//then notify for all the notification in localDatabase
NotificationEntity entity = new NotificationEntity();
entity.setNotificationId(getNextNotificationId());
entity.setTradeId(tradeId);
entity.setChanelId(context.getResources().getString(R.string.channel_id));
entity.setTitle(data.get("title"));
entity.setMessage(data.get("message"));
entity.setPriority(NotificationCompat.PRIORITY_HIGH);
entity.setCategory(NotificationCompat.CATEGORY_MESSAGE);
rep.saveNotificationInfo(entity);
rep.getNotifications().observe(HOW_TO_GET_THE_LIVECYCLE_OWNER, new Observer<List<NotificationEntity>>() {
#Override
public void onChanged(List<NotificationEntity> notificationEntities) {
//
}
});
}).addOnFailureListener(e -> H.debug("OnMessageReceived: querying data failed: "+e.getMessage()));
}
}catch (Exception e){H.debug(e.getMessage());}
}
Updated,
Because It is not recommended to use a LiveData object inside of a FirebaseMessagingService because a FirebaseMessagingService is not a part of the Android activity lifecycle and therefore does not have a lifecycle owner. Instead of trying to use LiveData inside of the FirebaseMessagingService, you could consider using a different approach to handle badge count and clearing specific chat notifications.
So I used a broadcast receiver to receive the notifications. Then I could set the broadcast receiver in my FirebaseMessagingService, and it will receive the notifications and update the badge count in local Room database.
I created a Broadcast Receiver for this, and in onReceive method I send a Intent to a service and handled the badge logic in service.
I'm answering my own question just to show my alternative workaround.
I believe the liveDataObserver still the best way for me but until someone help me by giving me the solution to get LivecycleOwner in FirebaseMessagingService, I'm going to use custom listener for my insert() and my getAll()
like follow
public interface RoomInsertListener{
void onInsert();
}
public interface RoomGetListener{
void onGet(List<NotificationEntity> list);
}
Then use it in FirebaseMessagingService as follow
NotificationEntity entity = new NotificationEntity();
entity.setNotificationId(getNextNotificationId());
entity.setTradeId(tradeId);
entity.setChanelId(context.getResources().getString(R.string.channel_id));
entity.setTitle(data.get("title"));
entity.setMessage(data.get("message"));
entity.setPriority(NotificationCompat.PRIORITY_HIGH);
entity.setCategory(NotificationCompat.CATEGORY_MESSAGE);
rep.saveNotificationInfo(entity, () -> rep.getNotifications(list -> {
ShortcutBadger.applyCount(context, list.size());
H.debug(list.size()+" notifications in Database: applied badge count...");
for (NotificationEntity e:list){
H.debug("id:"+e.getNotificationId()+" trade: "+e.getTradeId());
}
}));

Recycler View: Inconsistency detected. Invalid view holder adapter positionViewHolder

Recycler View Inconsistency Detected error, coming while scrolling fast or scrolling while loading more items..
FATAL EXCEPTION: main
Process: com.pratap.endlessrecyclerview, PID: 21997
java.lang.IndexOutOfBoundsException: Inconsistency detected. Invalid view holder adapter positionViewHolder{56a082c position=40 id=-1, oldPos=39, pLpos:39 scrap [attachedScrap] tmpDetached no parent}
at android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView$Recycler.validateViewHolderForOffsetPosition(RecyclerView.java:4251)
at android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView$Recycler.getViewForPosition(RecyclerView.java:4382)
at android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView$Recycler.getViewForPosition(RecyclerView.java:4363)
at android.support.v7.widget.LinearLayoutManager$LayoutState.next(LinearLayoutManager.java:1961)
at android.support.v7.widget.LinearLayoutManager.layoutChunk(LinearLayoutManager.java:1370)
at android.support.v7.widget.LinearLayoutManager.fill(LinearLayoutManager.java:1333)
at android.support.v7.widget.LinearLayoutManager.onLayoutChildren(LinearLayoutManager.java:562)
at android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView.dispatchLayout(RecyclerView.java:2864)
at android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView.consumePendingUpdateOperations(RecyclerView.java:1445)
at android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView.access$400(RecyclerView.java:144)
at android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView$1.run(RecyclerView.java:282)
at android.view.Choreographer$CallbackRecord.run(Choreographer.java:858)
at android.view.Choreographer.doCallbacks(Choreographer.java:670)
at android.view.Choreographer.doFrame(Choreographer.java:603)
at android.view.Choreographer$FrameDisplayEventReceiver.run(Choreographer.java:844)
at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:746)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:95)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:148)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5443)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:728)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:618)
Adapter
public class DataAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter {
private final int VIEW_ITEM = 1;
private final int VIEW_PROG = 0;
private List<Feed> mFeed;
// The minimum amount of items to have below your current scroll position
// before loading more.
private int visibleThreshold = 5;
private int lastVisibleItem, totalItemCount;
private boolean loading;
private OnLoadMoreListener onLoadMoreListener;
public DataAdapter(List<Feed> feeds, RecyclerView recyclerView) {
mFeed = feeds;
if (recyclerView.getLayoutManager() instanceof LinearLayoutManager) {
final LinearLayoutManager linearLayoutManager = (LinearLayoutManager) recyclerView
.getLayoutManager();
recyclerView
.addOnScrollListener(new RecyclerView.OnScrollListener() {
#Override
public void onScrolled(RecyclerView recyclerView,
int dx, int dy) {
super.onScrolled(recyclerView, dx, dy);
totalItemCount = linearLayoutManager.getItemCount();
lastVisibleItem = linearLayoutManager
.findLastVisibleItemPosition();
if (!loading
&& totalItemCount <= (lastVisibleItem + visibleThreshold)) {
// End has been reached
// Do something
if (onLoadMoreListener != null) {
onLoadMoreListener.onLoadMore();
}
loading = true;
}
}
});
}
}
#Override
public int getItemViewType(int position) {
return mFeed.get(position) == null ? VIEW_PROG : VIEW_ITEM;
}
#Override
public RecyclerView.ViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(ViewGroup parent,
int viewType) {
RecyclerView.ViewHolder vh;
if (viewType == VIEW_ITEM) {
View v = LayoutInflater.from(parent.getContext()).inflate(
R.layout.list_row, parent, false);
vh = new StudentViewHolder(v);
}
else {
View v = LayoutInflater.from(parent.getContext()).inflate(
R.layout.progress_item, parent, false);
vh = new ProgressViewHolder(v);
}
return vh;
}
#Override
public void onBindViewHolder(RecyclerView.ViewHolder holder, int position) {
if (holder instanceof StudentViewHolder) {
Feed singleStudent= (Feed) mFeed.get(position);
((StudentViewHolder) holder).tvName.setText(singleStudent.getTitle());
((StudentViewHolder) holder).student= singleStudent;
} else {
ProgressViewHolder.PROGRESS_BAR.setIndeterminate(true);
}
}
public void setLoaded() {
loading = false;
}
public void addFeed(Feed feed) {
mFeed.add(feed);
//mFeed.addAll(0, (Collection<? extends Feed>) feed);
notifyItemInserted(mFeed.size());
//notifyItemRangeInserted(0,mFeed.size());
notifyDataSetChanged();
//notifyItemInserted(mFeed.size());
//setLoaded();
//notifyItemInserted(mFeed.size());
}
public void removeAll(){
mFeed.clear();
notifyDataSetChanged();
}
#Override
public int getItemCount() {
return mFeed.size();
}
public void setOnLoadMoreListener(OnLoadMoreListener onLoadMoreListener) {
this.onLoadMoreListener = onLoadMoreListener;
}
public static class StudentViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder {
public TextView tvName;
public Feed student;
public StudentViewHolder(View v) {
super(v);
tvName = (TextView) v.findViewById(R.id.tvName);
//tvEmailId = (TextView) v.findViewById(R.id.tvEmailId);
}
}
public static class ProgressViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder {
//public ProgressBar progressBar;
public static ProgressBar PROGRESS_BAR;
public ProgressViewHolder(View v) {
super(v);
PROGRESS_BAR = (ProgressBar) v.findViewById(R.id.progressBar1);
// progressBar = (ProgressBar) v.findViewById(R.id.progressBar1);
}
}
}
Activity
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements SwipeRefreshLayout.OnRefreshListener {
private Toolbar toolbar;
private TextView tvEmptyView;
private RecyclerView mRecyclerView;
private DataAdapter mAdapter;
private LinearLayoutManager mLayoutManager;
private RestManager mManager;
private List<Feed> mFeed;
SwipeRefreshLayout mSwipeRefreshLayout;
protected Handler handler;
private int currentPage=1;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
toolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.toolbar);
tvEmptyView = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.empty_view);
mRecyclerView = (RecyclerView) findViewById(R.id.my_recycler_view);
mSwipeRefreshLayout= (SwipeRefreshLayout) findViewById(R.id.swipe_refresh_layout);
mSwipeRefreshLayout.setOnRefreshListener(this);
//studentList = new ArrayList<Student>();
mFeed = new ArrayList<Feed>();
handler = new Handler();
if (toolbar != null) {
setSupportActionBar(toolbar);
getSupportActionBar().setTitle("Android Students");
}
mManager = new RestManager();
// use this setting to improve performance if you know that changes
// in content do not change the layout size of the RecyclerView
mRecyclerView.setHasFixedSize(true);
mLayoutManager = new LinearLayoutManager(this);
// use a linear layout manager
mRecyclerView.setLayoutManager(mLayoutManager);
// create an Object for Adapter
mAdapter = new DataAdapter(mFeed,mRecyclerView);
// set the adapter object to the Recyclerview
mRecyclerView.setAdapter(mAdapter);
// mAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
loadData(false);
// if (mFeed.isEmpty()) {
// mRecyclerView.setVisibility(View.GONE);
// tvEmptyView.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
//
// } else {
// mRecyclerView.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
// tvEmptyView.setVisibility(View.GONE);
// }
mAdapter.setOnLoadMoreListener(new OnLoadMoreListener() {
#Override
public void onLoadMore() {
//add null , so the adapter will check view_type and show progress bar at bottom
mFeed.add(null);
mAdapter.notifyItemInserted(mFeed.size() - 1);
handler.postDelayed(new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
// remove progress item
mFeed.remove(mFeed.size() - 1);
// mAdapter.notifyItemRemoved(mFeed.size());
//add items one by one
int start = mFeed.size();
currentPage++;
Log.d("CurrentPage", String.valueOf(currentPage));
Call<Results> listCall = mManager.getFeedApi().getAllFeeds(1);
listCall.enqueue(new Callback<Results>() {
#Override
public void onResponse(Call<Results> call, Response<Results> response) {
mSwipeRefreshLayout.setRefreshing(false);
if (response.isSuccess()) {
if (response.body() != null) {
Results feedList = response.body();
// List<Results> newUsers = response.body();
Log.d("Retrofut", String.valueOf(feedList));
for (int i = 0; i < feedList.results.size(); i++) {
Feed feed = feedList.results.get(i);
// mFeed.add(feed);
mAdapter.addFeed(feed);
// mAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
//mAdapter.notifyItemInserted(mFeed.size());
}
// mAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
}
}
}
#Override
public void onFailure(Call<Results> call, Throwable t) {
Log.d("Retrofut", "Error");
mFeed.remove(mFeed.size() - 1);
mAdapter.notifyItemRemoved(mFeed.size());
mAdapter.setLoaded();
mSwipeRefreshLayout.setRefreshing(false);
}
});
// for (int i = 1; i <= 20; i++) {
// studentList.add(new Student("Student " + i, "androidstudent" + i + "#gmail.com"));
//
// }
mAdapter.setLoaded();
//or you can add all at once but do not forget to call mAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
}
}, 2000);
}
});
}
// load initial data
private void loadData(final boolean removePreData) {
Call<Results> listCall = mManager.getFeedApi().getAllFeeds(1);
listCall.enqueue(new Callback<Results>() {
#Override
public void onResponse(Call<Results> call, Response<Results> response) {
if (response.isSuccess()) {
if (response.body() != null) {
// if(removePreData) mAdapter.removeAll();
Results feedList = response.body();
Log.d("Retrofut", String.valueOf(feedList));
for (int i = 0; i < feedList.results.size(); i++) {
Feed feed = feedList.results.get(i);
// mFeed.add(feed);
//mAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
mAdapter.addFeed(feed);
}
mSwipeRefreshLayout.setRefreshing(false);
}
}
}
#Override
public void onFailure(Call<Results> call, Throwable t) {
Log.d("Retrofut", String.valueOf(t));
mFeed.remove(mFeed.size() - 1);
mAdapter.notifyItemRemoved(mFeed.size());
mAdapter.setLoaded();
mSwipeRefreshLayout.setRefreshing(false);
}
}
);
// for (int i = 1; i <= 20; i++) {
// studentList.add(new Student("Student " + i, "androidstudent" + i + "#gmail.com"));
//
// }
mSwipeRefreshLayout.setRefreshing(true);
}
#Override
public void onRefresh() {
mFeed.clear();
mAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
loadData(true);
currentPage=1;
}
}
put this line along with setting recyclerView. issue was fixed by
setting ItemAnimator to null for RecyclerView.
in kotlin
recyclerView.layoutManager = LinearLayoutManager(this)
recyclerView.itemAnimator = null
in java
recyclerView.setItemAnimator(null);
It looks similar with known android bug
There are quite ugly, but working approach
public class WrapContentLinearLayoutManager extends LinearLayoutManager {
//... constructor
#Override
public void onLayoutChildren(RecyclerView.Recycler recycler, RecyclerView.State state) {
try {
super.onLayoutChildren(recycler, state);
} catch (IndexOutOfBoundsException e) {
Log.e("Error", "IndexOutOfBoundsException in RecyclerView happens");
}
}
}
mRecyclerView.setLayoutManager(new WrapContentGridLayoutManager(getContext(), spanCount));
For me it works without any by-effect.
This issue is a known bug of RecyclerView. The best solution is, clear the list every time before refresh RecyclerView.
For fix this issue just call notifyDataSetChanged() with empty list before updating recycle view.
For example
//Method for refresh recycle view
if (!yourList.isEmpty())
yourList.clear(); //The list for update recycle view
adapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
Use this to refresh a RecyclerView
items.clear(); //here items is an ArrayList populating the RecyclerView
adapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
items.addAll(list);// add new data
adapter.notifyItemRangeInserted(0, items.size);// notify adapter of new data
`
I had similiar issue, and also this solution has helped me, after I've added new item to my RV:
recyclerView.getRecycledViewPool().clear();
adapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
Maybe you can try this before refresh the adapter:
dataList.clear();
patrolListAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
In my case I was doing it as notifyItemInserted(position);
That caused me this issue then i used as and it worked perfectly.notifyItemRangeInserted(startIndex,endIndex);
I had this problem when scrolling fast through my endless/paging RecyclerView. The root of my problem came from the fact that I had a “header” item at the beginning of the list, this header item was not a part of the data source, it was just inserted at the beginning of the adapter list. So when scrolling fast and adding new pages of items to the RecyclerView Adapter and notify the adapter that new data had been inserted, I was not taking into account the additional header item, thus making the size of the adapter’s list wrong... and causing this exception...
So in short, if you’re using a header/footer in our RecyclerView adapter make sure you take it into account when updating the adapters data.
Example:
public void addNewPageToList(List<MyData> list)
{ //
// Make sure you account for any header/footer in your list!
//
// Add one to the currentSize to account for the header item.
//
int currentSize = this.adapterList.size() + 1;
this.adapterList.addAll(list);
notifyItemRangeInserted(currentSize, this.adapterList.size());
}
Edit:
I guess you could always just use the adapter method getItemCount() to get the size, instead of getting the size from the “data list” and adding to it. Your getItemCount() method should already be taking into account any additional headers/footers/etc that you have in your list.
The problem is in this line of code:
mFeed = feeds;
you are assigning mFeed to the caller's instance feeds so whenever the caller changes it's variable (may be adding, clearing or removing items), your local mFeed will change
try to change to
mFeed.addAll(feeds);
don't forget to initialize mFeed to any list tat fits your needs like mFeed = new ArrayList<>();
put this line along with setting recyclerView. issue was fixed by setting ItemAnimator to null for RecyclerView.
in kotlin
recyclerView.layoutManager = LinearLayoutManager(this)
recyclerView.itemAnimator = null
I'm using the recyclerview from mikepenz. And any update to the items using .set(item) was causing this issue.
For some reason, setting recylerView.itemAnimator = null, resolved the issue. This is a known android bug.
In my case, I was using RecyclerView from Firebase UI. Initially, the logic to initialize the RecyclerView was in onCreate(). To fix, I put the logic in onResume() and seems to be working for me. I had this error when going back to the Activity which had the RecyclerView. So, everytime the Activity screen is refreshed, the new data is loaded.
I had similar problem. Removing all views from RecyclerView helped me:
RecyclerView.LayoutManager layoutManager = mRecyclerView.getLayoutManager();
layoutManager.removeAllViews();
For me the issue was I wasn't posting notifyDatasetChanged when the data set changed as I implemented incremental search.
I had a list that was filtered based on what the user searched in the search widget. For each item in the list, I was making a remote request, and when I got the result back, I was updating that particular cell.
I had to do both notifies for the recycler view to work
Filter the original data set then post the dataset change
this.searchResultTable?.post {
this.searchResultTable?.adapter?.notifyDataSetChanged()
}
After receiving response, post notifications again
this.searchResultTable?.post {
this.searchResultTable?.adapter?.notifyItemChanged(index, updateDataHashMap)
}
You have to post updates rather than sending notifiy messages directly in order to prevent the recycler view from crashing when the update comes in before the view is laid out.
Another important gotcha is that when you post the individual updates after the remote response, you have to make sure that the list the user currently sees is the list that existed when the requests were sent.
For my case in adapter there was notifyItemRangeInserted and I replaced it with notifyItemRangeChanged

Is TextToSpeech supported on Google Glass?

I was wondering if TextToSpeech is supported on Google Glass?
I did something like this:
public class TextToSpeechController implements TextToSpeech.OnInitListener{
private Context mContext;
private TextToSpeech tts;
public TextToSpeechController(Context context) {
Log.e("TEXT TO SPEECH CONTROLLER", "controller");
mContext = context;
tts = new TextToSpeech(context, this);
}
#Override
public void onInit(int status) {
Log.e("INIT TTS", "INIT");
if (status == TextToSpeech.SUCCESS) {
int result = tts.setLanguage(Locale.ENGLISH);
if (result == TextToSpeech.LANG_MISSING_DATA || result == TextToSpeech.LANG_NOT_SUPPORTED) {
Toast.makeText(mContext, "This Language is not supported", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
else {
Toast.makeText(mContext, "Ready to Speak", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
speakTheText("Welcome to Vision Screening App");
}
}
else {
Toast.makeText(mContext, "Can Not Speak", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}
public void stopTTS(){
Log.e(".....TTS", "SHUTDOWN");
tts.stop();
tts.shutdown();
}
public void speakTheText(String str){
Log.e("SPEAK TEXT!!!!", "SPEAK TEXT");
tts.speak(str, TextToSpeech.QUEUE_FLUSH, null);
}
}
and in my Activity (onCreate) I have:
controller_tts = new TextToSpeechController(getApplicationContext());
I face several problems :
First of all the onInit method is not called at all, only at the moment when I exit the current Activity.
Somehow, after using TTS, the speeker's volume turns to mute and I cannot turn the volume back from the settings(only after I reboot the Glasses)
Am I doing something wrong? or simply Google Glass does not support TTS, even thought is hard to believe that.
Any suggestion is welcome! Thank you very much!:)
Is it possible that you are calling stopTTS before TextToSpeech is initialized?
This works just fine for me on Glass:
import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.speech.tts.TextToSpeech;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.widget.TextView;
import java.util.Locale;
public class TTSTestActivity extends Activity
implements TextToSpeech.OnInitListener {
private TextToSpeech tts;
private boolean initialized = false;
private String queuedText;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
TextView view = new TextView(this);
view.setText("Tap Me");
setContentView(view);
tts = new TextToSpeech(this /* context */, this /* listener */);
}
#Override
public void onInit(int status) {
if (status == TextToSpeech.SUCCESS) {
initialized = true;
tts.setLanguage(Locale.ENGLISH);
if (queuedText != null) {
speak(queuedText);
}
}
}
public void speak(String text) {
// If not yet initialized, queue up the text.
if (!initialized) {
queuedText = text;
return;
}
queuedText = null;
// Before speaking the current text, stop any ongoing speech.
tts.stop();
// Speak the text.
tts.speak(text, TextToSpeech.QUEUE_FLUSH, null);
}
#Override
public boolean onGenericMotionEvent(MotionEvent event) {
// On any motion event (including touchpad tap), say 'Hello Glass'
speak("Hello Glass");
return true;
}
}
With this example, anytime you tap the touch pad (or cause any other type of motion event), you should hear "Hello Glass." Note that if text is provided before TextToSpeech has initialized, then this is queued and then spoken after initialization is a success.
This does not include any tear-down, but to do that you can always put stop/shutdown of TextToSpeech in onDestroy() of the activity.

Start Activity with UI updated from notification if service running

I'm making kind-of an audio player. Currently I have a MediaPlayer running in the Activity itself (which I know is bad). There is a SeekBar on the screen which gets updated as the music plays, like so:
private Runnable mUpdateTimeTask = new Runnable() {
public void run()
{
long totalDuration = mp.getDuration();
long currentDuration = mp.getCurrentPosition();
songTotalDurationLabel.setText("" + utils.millisecondsToTimer(totalDuration));
songCurrentDurationLabel.setText("" + utils.millisecondsToTimer(currentDuration));
int progress = (int)(utils.getProgressPercentage(currentDuration, totalDuration));
songProgressBar.setProgress(progress);
if(mp.isPlaying())
mHandler.postDelayed(this, 100);
else
mHandler.removeCallbacks(mUpdateTimeTask);
}
};
Once the user presses the back button or kills it from the recent apps list, the music stops.
Now I want the music to run in the background, so looking around the internet I found to run it in a Service, and calling startService() from Activity. Also I have a notification come up when music is playing and removed when it is paused.
I understand from a service I'll get the music to play even when app gets closed. But what I didn't understand is, if the user taps on the notification given the service is running, the activity restarts with the SeekBar at progress = 0.
How do I get the UI to update the SeekBar to the correct value from the Service after the activity restarts?
Figured it out!
The solution is to get the running services using the ActivityManager and find your service like this
private boolean fooRunning()
{
ActivityManager manager = (ActivityManager) getSystemService(Context.ACTIVITY_SERVICE);
for(RunningServiceInfo service : manager.getRunningServices(Integer.MAX_VALUE))
{
if("com.name.packagename.foo".equals(service.service.getClassName()))
{
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
If this method returns true, bind to the service and get the current position from the MediaPlayer object
public void bindToService()
{
if(fooRunning())
{
bindService(intent, mConnection, Context.BIND_AUTO_CREATE);
serviceExists = true;
}
else
serviceExists = false;
}
private ServiceConnection mConnection = new ServiceConnection() {
#Override
public void onServiceConnected(ComponentName className, IBinder serviceBinder)
{
bar binder = (bar) serviceBinder;
mService = binder.getService();
if(serviceExists)
{
int getProgress = mService.mp.getCurrentPosition();
// mp is the MediaPlayer object in the service
seekbar.setProgress(getProgress);
}
}
#Override
public void onServiceDisconnected(ComponentName className)
{
}
};
The Service class is like this:
public class foo extends Service
{
private MediaPlayer mp = new MediaPlayer();
private final IBinder mBinder = new bar();
public class bar extends Binder
{
public foo getService()
{
return foo.this;
}
}
#Override
public IBinder onBind(Intent intent)
{
return mBinder;
}
}
Hope this helps someone!

GCM works on 4.1 but doesn't work on 2.3 android version

I am having problem with GCM, it works just fine on Nexus 7 but when I run it on any device with Gingerbread version onRegistered method is never called.
See my code implementation belowe:
GMCIntentService
public class GCMIntentService extends GCMBaseIntentService {
private static final String TAG = "GCMIntentService";
private RestHelper restRegisterGCM;
private String userRegisterGCMUrl = "User/SetGcm";
public GCMIntentService() {
super(AppSettings.SENDER_ID);
}
/**
* Method called on device registered
**/
#Override
protected void onRegistered(Context context, String registrationId) {
Log.i(TAG, "Device registered: regId = " + registrationId);
// Util.displayMessage(context, "Your device registred with GCM");
if (!GCMRegistrar.isRegisteredOnServer(this)) {
restRegisterGCM = new RestHelper(userRegisterGCMUrl, RequestMethod.POST, context);
restRegisterGCM.setHeader("UserName", AppSettings.getInstance().getUsername(context));
restRegisterGCM.setHeader("Password", AppSettings.getInstance().getPassword(context));
restRegisterGCM.setParameter("regId", registrationId);
restRegisterGCM.execute();
}
}
/**
* Method called on device un registred
* */
#Override
protected void onUnregistered(Context context, String registrationId) {
Log.i(TAG, "Device unregistered");
}
/**
* Method called on Receiving a new message
* */
#Override
protected void onMessage(Context context, Intent intent) {
Log.i(TAG, "Received message");
String message = intent.getExtras().getString("Message");
// notifies user
generateNotification(context, message);
}
/**
* Method called on receiving a deleted message
* */
#Override
protected void onDeletedMessages(Context context, int total) {
Log.i(TAG, "Received deleted messages notification");
}
/**
* Method called on Error
* */
#Override
public void onError(Context context, String errorId) {
Log.i(TAG, "Received error: " + errorId);
Toast.makeText(context, getString(R.string.gcm_error, errorId), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
#Override
protected boolean onRecoverableError(Context context, String errorId) {
// log message
Log.i(TAG, "Received recoverable error: " + errorId);
Toast.makeText(context, getString(R.string.gcm_recoverable_error, errorId), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
return super.onRecoverableError(context, errorId);
}
GMC registration method
private void registerGCM() {
// Make sure the device has the proper dependencies.
GCMRegistrar.checkDevice(this);
Boolean accountExists = false;
AccountManager am = AccountManager.get(getApplicationContext());
Account[] accounts = am.getAccounts();
for (Account account : accounts) {
if (account.type.equals("com.google")) {
accountExists = true;
break;
}
}
if (accountExists) {
// Get GCM registration id
String regId = GCMRegistrar.getRegistrationId(this);
// Check if regid already presents
if (regId.equals("")) {
// Registration is not present, register now with GCM
GCMRegistrar.register(this, AppSettings.SENDER_ID);
} else {
// Device is already registered on GCM
if (!GCMRegistrar.isRegisteredOnServer(this)) {
restRegisterGCM = new RestHelper(userRegisterGCMUrl, RequestMethod.POST, EvadoFilipActivity.this);
restRegisterGCM.setHeader("UserName", AppSettings.getInstance().getUsername(EvadoFilipActivity.this));
restRegisterGCM.setHeader("Password", AppSettings.getInstance().getPassword(EvadoFilipActivity.this));
restRegisterGCM.setParameter("regId", regId);
restRegisterGCM.setPostExecuteMethod(2);
restRegisterGCM.execute();
}
}
} else
Toast.makeText(this, R.string.gcm_google_account_missing, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
UPDATE:
I have renamed packages and forget to change it in my class:
public class GCMBroadcastReceiver extends com.google.android.gcm.GCMBroadcastReceiver{
#Override
protected String getGCMIntentServiceClassName(Context context) {
return "com.mypackage.services.GCMIntentService";
}
}
I had the very same problem.My code would work on nexus4(Kitkat) but would fail to get me a notification from the appln server(via gcm server).#Fr0g is correct for versions less that 4.0.4 you should make sure that you have your google account setup on your device for gcm to work.
I had google account on my galaxy ace(2.3.4) but the mistake I made was that my Account and Sync settings in my galaxy ace was 'Off'.When I turned it ON and ran my code, i received the notification.
Ensure that you have set up a user account on the device that you are testing on. GCM requires that a google account must be setup on the device that is registering for GCM, (also I think that this requirements is for android versions < 4.0)