VBA: Set border for Powerpoint table - vba

I try to set a border to a existing powerpoint table. It runs through fine (and the row and column number is inserted in each cell as test data), but the border just does not appear. What am I doing wrong?
For i = 1 To myPresentation.Slides(w).Shapes(tableName).Table.Rows.Count
For j = 1 To myPresentation.Slides(w).Shapes(tableName).Table.Columns.Count
myPresentation.Slides(w).Shapes(tableName).Table.Cell(i, j).Shape.TextFrame.TextRange.Text = "R:" & i & " C:" & j
With myPresentation.Slides(w).Shapes(tableName).Table.Cell(i, j)
.Borders(ppBorderTop).DashStyle = msoLineSolid
.Borders(ppBorderBottom).DashStyle = msoLineSolid
.Borders(ppBorderLeft).DashStyle = msoLineSolid
.Borders(ppBorderRight).DashStyle = msoLineSolid
.Borders(ppBorderTop).ForeColor.RGB = RGB(255, 110, 0)
.Borders(ppBorderBottom).ForeColor.RGB = RGB(255, 110, 0)
.Borders(ppBorderLeft).ForeColor.RGB = RGB(255, 110, 0)
.Borders(ppBorderRight).ForeColor.RGB = RGB(255, 110, 0)
.Borders(ppBorderBottom).Weight = 1
.Borders(ppBorderTop).Weight = 1
.Borders(ppBorderLeft).Weight = 1
.Borders(ppBorderRight).Weight = 1
.Borders(ppBorderBottom).Visible = msoTrue
.Borders(ppBorderTop).Visible = msoTrue
.Borders(ppBorderLeft).Visible = msoTrue
.Borders(ppBorderRight).Visible = msoTrue
End With
Next j
Next i

Create a single slide presentation and add only two tables on it. Then run this code:
Public Sub TestMe()
Dim myTable As Table
Dim sh As Shape
For Each sh In ActivePresentation.Slides(1).Shapes
Set myTable = sh.Table
myTable.Cell(1, 1).Borders(ppBorderTop).ForeColor.RGB = RGB(255, 110, 0)
Next sh
End Sub
It should work.
From there try to build a bit further.

Related

Adding border to series in a bar chart

I am using a macro to insert a chart into a spreadsheet:
Option Explicit
Sub Macro1()
Dim overskrifter As Range
Dim i As Long
Dim høgde As Long, breidde As Long
Call fjernkurver
i = 1
høgde = 240: breidde = 350
Set overskrifter = Oppsummering.Range("C5:L5")
With Kurver.Shapes.AddChart2(201, xlColumnClustered)
.Name = "Graf_" & i
With .Chart.SeriesCollection.NewSeries
.XValues = overskrifter
.Values = overskrifter.Offset(i, 0)
.Name = Oppsummering.Range("B5").Offset(i, 0)
' "Olive"
.Points(1).Format.Fill.ForeColor.RGB = RGB(128, 128, 0)
' "Dark khaki"
.Points(8).Format.Fill.ForeColor.RGB = RGB(189, 183, 107)
' Green (Atlantis)
.Points(9).Format.Fill.ForeColor.RGB = RGB(146, 208, 80)
With .Format.Line
.Visible = msoTrue
.Weight = 0.5
'.ForeColor.RGB = RGB(0, 0, 205)
.ForeColor.RGB = RGB(255, 0, 0)
.Transparency = 0
End With
End With
.Height = høgde
.Width = breidde
.Top = 5 + ((i - 1) \ 3) * (5 + høgde)
.Left = 5 + ((i - 1) Mod 3) * (5 + breidde)
.Chart.HasTitle = True
.Chart.ChartGroups(1).GapWidth = 150
.Chart.ChartGroups(1).Overlap = 0
End With
End Sub
Sub fjernkurver()
Dim co As ChartObject
For Each co In Kurver.ChartObjects
co.Delete
Next co
End Sub
For the most part it works fine, but I am having some issues with this part of the code:
With .Format.Line
.Visible = msoTrue
.Weight = 0.5
'.ForeColor.RGB = RGB(0, 0, 205)
.ForeColor.RGB = RGB(255, 0, 0)
.Transparency = 0
End With
It is supposed to add a border around all the bars in the graph, red with RGB(255,0,0), blue with RGB(0,0,255).
However, as far as I can tell, no border is added to any of the bars. Can someone please point out where I am going wrong here?
The chart ends up looking like this:
It appears that the .Format.Line property of a series applies to something else than the border of a bar chart - a guess would be that it is the line connecting the datapoints of e.g. a line or scatter chart.
To actually outline the bars, I replaced the offending code;
With .Format.Line
.Visible = msoTrue
.Weight = 0.5
.ForeColor.RGB = RGB(255, 0, 0)
.Transparency = 0
End With
with
.Border.LineStyle = xlContinuous
.Border.Color = 9851952
.Format.Line.Weight = 0.5
Please don't ask me why .Format.Line.Weight still applies to the border, at least I got it working. Big props to the people who'd written the thread where I found the answer on Ozgrid forums.

Link Column's color in a chart to a range in the worksheet

I have a range next to data area of the column-chart. I have to relate each column's color of the chart with this range. E.g. if there is "X" in the table, so the chart-column ralated to this row would be red, else green.
I have written something like this here below, but it doesn't work. On the other hand VBA doesn't discard this code :)
Data column begins in E2 and chart's columns are Point(1), ...(2) etc.
Sub Chart_Color()
Worksheets("Sheet1").ChartObjects("Chart 1").Activate 'sheet's name
ActiveChart.FullSeriesCollection(1).Select
LineNum = Worksheets("Sheet1").Rows.Count
For i = 1 To LineNum
i = i + 1
If Worksheets("Sheet1").Range("E:E").Cells(i + 1).Value = "X" Then
ActiveChart.FullSeriesCollection(1).Points(i).Select
With Selection.Format.Fill
.Visible = msoTrue
.ForeColor.RGB = RGB(255, 0, 0)
.Transparency = 0
.Solid
End With
Else
With Selection.Format.Fill
.Visible = msoTrue
.ForeColor.RGB = RGB(0, 255, 0)
.Transparency = 0
.Solid
End With
End If
Next i
End Sub
On the presumption that your above code works, which I can't test (in part because I don't have Office 365), the code below should work more efficiently.
Dim ColorId As Long
Dim LastRow As Long
Dim R As Long ' row number
Dim i As Long
Application.ScreenUpdating = False
With Worksheets("Sheet1")
LastRow = .Cells(.Rows.Count, "E").End(xlUp).Row
For R = 2 To LastRow ' start in row 2
ColorId = InStr(1, "XYZ", Trim(.Cells(R, "E").Value), vbTextCompare)
If ColorId Then
ColorId = Array(vbRed, vbGreen, vbBlue)(ColorId - 1)
With Worksheets("Ma").ChartObjects("Chart 1").FullSeriesCollection(R - 1)
For i = 1 To .Points.Count
.Points(i).Format.Fill.ForeColor = ColorId
Next i
End With
End If
Next R
End With
In case it doesn't work you might like to lift the loop construction from it. Your loop includes many thousands of cells which aren't required. The other thing I urge you to consider is my attempt to do without activating or selecting anything. I know it is possible, I know that doing so is better, but I might not quite have found the correct syntax to address the FullSeriesCollection. This I have borrowed and transscribed from your own code.
If vbRed, vbGreen and vbBlue doesn't work for you the following code can replace these values. Place it at the top of the above code, just under Dim R As Long, except for the last line which must replace the similar line of code in the middle of the procedure.
Dim myRed As Long, myGreen As Long, myBlue As Long
myRed = RGB(0, 0, 255)
myGreen = RGB(255, 255, 0)
myBlue = RGB(0, 255, 0)
Set ColorId = Array(myRed, myGreen, myBlue)(ColorId - 1)
Now it works :)
Sub chart_color()
Application.ScreenUpdating = False
Dim Cell As Range
Dim i As Byte
For i = 0 To 100
For Each Cell In Worksheets("Sheet1").Range("E1").Offset(i, 0)
If Cell.Value = "X" Then
Worksheets("Ma").ChartObjects("Chart 1").Activate
ActiveChart.FullSeriesCollection(1).Points(i).Format.Fill.ForeColor.RGB = RGB(255, 255, 0)
End If
If Cell.Value = "Y" Then
Worksheets("Ma").ChartObjects("Chart 1").Activate
ActiveChart.FullSeriesCollection(1).Points(i).Format.Fill.ForeColor.RGB = RGB(255, 0, 0)
End If
If Cell.Value = "Z" Then
Worksheets("Ma").ChartObjects("Chart 1").Activate
ActiveChart.FullSeriesCollection(1).Points(i).Format.Fill.ForeColor.RGB = RGB(0, 255, 0)
End If
Next Cell
Next i
End Sub
We are now looking at this portion of my code which you find that it doesn't work (sorry, I can't test).
ColorId = vbRed ' ColorId is a Long
i = 1
Worksheets("Ma").ChartObjects("Chart 1").FullSeriesCollection(1) _
.Points(i).Format.Fill.ForeColor = ColorId
This is supposed to be the equivalent of your code of which you say that it does work.
i = 1
Worksheets("Ma").ChartObjects("Chart 1").Activate
ActiveChart.FullSeriesCollection(1).Points(i).Format.Fill.ForeColor.RGB = RGB(255, 255, 0)
Let's forget about the value of i for the moment. The value of 1 which I assign to it is arbitrary.
I tested both .Fill.ForeColor = ColorId and .Fill.ForeColor.RGB = ColorId on a shape object and they both work. Therefore it should be possible to simply replace my 1 1/2 lines of code with your two lines of code and replace `RGB(255, 255, 0)' with 'ColorId'. You may also have to activate (Select) Worksheets("Ma") before you can activate a chart in it.
I studied both the SeriesCollection and Points methods and will therefore amend my above code to improve the referencing of both which may open new sources of error. Are you sure you need to format the points? My instinct is to try and set the colour like this:-
Worksheets("Ma").ChartObjects(1).Chart.SeriesCollection(1) _
.Interior.Color = ColorId
Replace SeriesCollection with FullSeriesCollection only if you do filtering.

Excel Marker Line Graph Coloring Issue

I have been working on a macro for the past week to automatically create charts in excel. I have gotten pretty far along with it (thanks in large part to help from this website and its users), but I am stuck on a seemingly insignificant step. For some reason my line with markers graph shows up with discolorations in it. What I mean by this is that the middle fill of the marker is the standard blue that excel defaults to. I think the issue lies with the [ .Visible = msoTrue] line but no matter how I manipulate the code, I cannot make my markers one solid color.
The code is below
Sub DM1R_Graph()
Dim ws As Worksheet
For Each ws In Sheets
ws.Activate
If ws.Name <> "WSNs" Then
Dim sht As Worksheet
Dim xVals As Range, yVals As Range
Dim co As Shape, cht As Chart, s As Series
Set sht = ActiveSheet
Set co = sht.Shapes.AddChart()
Set cht = co.Chart
'remove any existing series
Do While cht.SeriesCollection.Count > 0
cht.SeriesCollection(1).Delete
Loop
cht.ChartType = xlLineMarkers
'get the extent of the XValues...
'below is the first Y axis entry (Oil)
'(change the 2nd offset number to get what you want)
Set xVals = sht.Range(sht.Range("B2"), sht.Cells(Rows.Count, "B").End(xlUp))
Set yVals = xVals.Offset(0, 2)
Set s = cht.SeriesCollection.NewSeries
s.XValues = xVals
s.Values = yVals
With s.Format.Fill
.Visible = msoTrue
.ForeColor.RGB = RGB(0, 176, 80)
.Transparency = 0
.Solid
End With
With s.Format.Line
.Visible = msoTrue
.ForeColor.RGB = RGB(0, 176, 80)
.Transparency = 0
End With
'below is the second y axis entry (Gas)
Set xVals = sht.Range(sht.Range("B2"), sht.Cells(Rows.Count, "B").End(xlUp))
Set yVals = xVals.Offset(0, 4)
Set s = cht.SeriesCollection.NewSeries
s.XValues = xVals
s.Values = yVals
With s.Format.Fill
.Visible = msoTrue
.ForeColor.RGB = RGB(255, 0, 0)
.Transparency = 0
.Solid
End With
With s.Format.Line
.Visible = msoTrue
.ForeColor.RGB = RGB(255, 0, 0)
.Transparency = 0
End With
'below is the third y axis entry (water)
Set xVals = sht.Range(sht.Range("B2"), sht.Cells(Rows.Count, "B").End(xlUp))
Set yVals = xVals.Offset(0, 5)
Set s = cht.SeriesCollection.NewSeries
s.XValues = xVals
s.Values = yVals
With s.Format.Fill
.Visible = msoTrue
.ForeColor.RGB = RGB(0, 176, 240)
.Transparency = 0
.Solid
End With
With s.Format.Line
.Visible = msoTrue
.ForeColor.RGB = RGB(0, 176, 240)
.Transparency = 0
End With
'end Y axis entries
cht.HasLegend = True
'below applies the legend names to be whatever are in parenthesis'
cht.Legend.Select
ActiveChart.SeriesCollection(1).Name = "Oil (BO)"
ActiveChart.SeriesCollection(2).Name = "Gas (MCF)"
ActiveChart.SeriesCollection(3).Name = "Water (BW)"
'below applies the data labels
cht.SeriesCollection(1).Select
cht.SeriesCollection(1).ApplyDataLabels
cht.SeriesCollection(2).Select
cht.SeriesCollection(2).ApplyDataLabels
cht.SeriesCollection(3).Select
cht.SeriesCollection(3).ApplyDataLabels
'below orients the datalabels to either above,below,right,or left
cht.SeriesCollection(1).Select
ActiveChart.SeriesCollection(1).DataLabels.Select
Selection.Position = xlLabelPositionRight
cht.SeriesCollection(2).Select
ActiveChart.SeriesCollection(2).DataLabels.Select
Selection.Position = xlLabelPositionAbove
cht.SeriesCollection(3).Select
ActiveChart.SeriesCollection(3).DataLabels.Select
Selection.Position = xlLabelPositionLeft
'below moves the chart
Dim iChart As Long
Dim lTop As Double
lTop = ActiveSheet.Range("Q10").Top
For iChart = 1 To ActiveSheet.ChartObjects.Count
ActiveSheet.ChartObjects(iChart).Top = lTop
ActiveSheet.ChartObjects(iChart).Left = ActiveSheet.Range("Q1").Left
lTop = lTop + ActiveSheet.ChartObjects(iChart).Height + ActiveSheet.Range("5:7").Height
Next
'below deals with the chart title
cht.SetElement (msoElementChartTitleAboveChart)
With cht.ChartTitle
.Text = sht.Name & Chr(10) & "Oil,Gas, and Water Production Through Well Life "
.Characters.Font.Size = 12
End With
'below adds a filter to one column. You cannot have more than 1 filter per sheet.
Columns("L:L").Select
Selection.AutoFilter
End If
Next ws
End Sub
Below is a picture showing what I mean. You can see it obviously in the red series, but it also appears in the green and blue series as well.
I believe you need to set the MarkerBackgroundColor on the series.
s.MarkerBackgroundColor = RGB(255, 0, 0)

Apply macro for every chart in the worksheet

I have this macro I want to make usable to run it in every chart in the active worksheet
Sub ColorRangeValues()
Dim i As Long
ActiveSheet.ChartObjects(1).Activate
For i = 1 To ActiveChart.SeriesCollection.Count
With ActiveChart.SeriesCollection(i)
Values_Array = .Values
For j = LBound(Values_Array, 1) To UBound(Values_Array, 1)
Select Case Values_Array(j)
Case Is < Range("B7")
.Points(j).Interior.Color = RGB(217, 0, 0)
Case Is > Range("B8")
.Points(j).Interior.Color = RGB(0, 128, 0)
Case Else
.Points(j).Interior.Color = RGB(192, 192, 192)
End Select
Next
End With
Next
End Sub
Tried changing to a for each chartobject argument but I'm messing up everything...
You can do it like this:
Sub ColorRangeValues()
Dim i As Long
Dim oChtObj As ChartObject
For Each oChtObj In ActiveSheet.ChartObjects
With oChtObj.Chart
For i = 1 To .SeriesCollection.Count
With .SeriesCollection(i)
Values_Array = .Values
For j = LBound(Values_Array, 1) To UBound(Values_Array, 1)
Select Case Values_Array(j)
Case Is < Range("B7")
.Points(j).Interior.Color = RGB(217, 0, 0)
Case Is > Range("B8")
.Points(j).Interior.Color = RGB(0, 128, 0)
Case Else
.Points(j).Interior.Color = RGB(192, 192, 192)
End Select
Next
End With
Next
End With
Next
End Sub

Powerpoint VBA Automation Slow when running in excel

I am using an excel macro to build a table on a power point slide, and it is incredibly slow iterating through cell (about 1-2 second for each cell). Is there a way to make this process go faster? Here is my Code:
Private Function formatTable(shp As PowerPoint.Shape)
Dim i As Byte
Dim j As Byte
Dim k As Byte
Dim tabCol As Byte
With shp.Table
tabCol = .Columns.Count
For i = 1 To .Rows.Count
For j = 1 To tabCol
With .Cell(i, j).Shape
.TextFrame2.TextRange.Font.Bold = msoTrue
Select Case i
Case 1 ' Header Row
.Fill.ForeColor.RGB = RGB(128, 128, 128)
Case 2, 6, 10, 14, 19 'Elements
.Fill.ForeColor.RGB = RGB(192, 192, 192)
Case 23 'Satisfaction
.Fill.ForeColor.RGB = RGB(255, 255, 153)
Case 27, 29, 31 'Future Behaviors
.Fill.ForeColor.RGB = RGB(204, 255, 104)
Case Else
.Fill.ForeColor.RGB = RGB(255, 255, 255)
.TextFrame2.TextRange.Font.Bold = msoFalse
End Select
With .TextFrame2.TextRange.Font
.Name = "Arial"
.Fill.ForeColor.RGB = IIf(i = 1, vbWhite, vbBlack)
.Size = IIf(j <> 1 And i = 1, 7, 8)
End With
.TextFrame.TextRange.ParagraphFormat.Alignment = IIf(j = 1, ppAlignLeft, ppAlignCenter)
End With
With .Cell(i, j)
.Borders(ppBorderBottom).Weight = 1
.Borders(ppBorderTop).Weight = 1
.Borders(ppBorderLeft).Weight = 1
.Borders(ppBorderRight).Weight = 1
End With
Next
Next
End With
End Function
Unfortunately that is the only way that I know of coloring the cells in a table. I.e. via looping. However you can reduce the time drastically :)
Did you notice the Case Else part? That is the majority of the table. So you can actually remove that from the code and color the entire table in one go using the below code
oPPSlide.Shapes(1).Table.Background.Fill.ForeColor.RGB = RGB(255, 255, 255)
and you can remove the Case Else part. So you will have to loop less. In fact, it will drastically reduce the overall time. See this example that I created.
Sub Sample()
Dim oPPApp As New PowerPoint.Application
Dim oPPPrsn As PowerPoint.Presentation
Dim oPPSlide As PowerPoint.Slide
Dim FlName As String
'~~> Change this to the relevant file
FlName = "C:\Users\Siddharth Rout\Documents\MyFile.PPTX"
oPPApp.Visible = True
'~~> Open the relevant powerpoint file
Set oPPPrsn = oPPApp.Presentations.Open(FlName)
'~~> Change this to the relevant slide which has the shape
Set oPPSlide = oPPPrsn.Slides(1)
'~~> Change the background of the table in one go
oPPSlide.Shapes(1).Table.Background.Fill.ForeColor.RGB = RGB(255, 255, 255)
formatTable oPPSlide.Shapes(1)
'
'~~> Rest of the code
'
End Sub
Private Function formatTable(shp As PowerPoint.Shape)
Dim i As Long, j As Long, k As Long, tabCol As Long
With shp.Table
tabCol = .Columns.Count
For i = 1 To .Rows.Count
For j = 1 To tabCol
With .Cell(i, j).Shape
.TextFrame2.TextRange.Font.Bold = msoTrue
Select Case i
Case 1: .Fill.ForeColor.RGB = RGB(128, 128, 128)
Case 2, 6, 10, 14, 19: .Fill.ForeColor.RGB = RGB(192, 192, 192)
Case 23: .Fill.ForeColor.RGB = RGB(255, 255, 153)
Case 27, 29, 31: .Fill.ForeColor.RGB = RGB(204, 255, 104)
' Case Else
' .Fill.ForeColor.RGB = RGB(255, 255, 255)
' .TextFrame2.TextRange.Font.Bold = msoFalse
End Select
With .TextFrame2.TextRange.Font
.Name = "Arial"
.Fill.ForeColor.RGB = IIf(i = 1, vbWhite, vbBlack)
.Size = IIf(j <> 1 And i = 1, 7, 8)
End With
.TextFrame.TextRange.ParagraphFormat.Alignment = IIf(j = 1, 1, 2)
End With
With .Cell(i, j)
.Borders(ppBorderBottom).Weight = 1
.Borders(ppBorderTop).Weight = 1
.Borders(ppBorderLeft).Weight = 1
.Borders(ppBorderRight).Weight = 1
End With
Next
Next
End With
End Function