We have a table in which I'm having 2 lines with the similar document no. and line no. in which I want the values in a single line in which I can see some values of other lines.
Original dataset
As attached in screen I have doc no. and line no is same in 2 lines and if I need values from 2nd line that should look like the second screenshot.
Result image should be:
You can define the row_numbers using row_number() function based on GST Component or Entry_no as because there are three type of GST's CGST-SGST-IGST moreover the other is UGST which is related to any union territory.
select max(case when entryno = 1 then 1 end) as Entry_no, doc,
max(case when entryno = 1 then GSTComp end) as GSTComp1,
max(case when entryno = 1 then [GST%] end) as [GST%1],
max(case when entryno = 1 then GSTAmt end) as GSTAmt1,
. . .
max(case when entryno = 3 then GSTAmt end) as GSTComp3
from (select *, row_number() over (partition by doc order by entryno) as seq
from table
) t
group by doc;
SELECT
t1.Entry_no
, t1.doc
, t1.GSTComp
, t1.GST%
, t1.GSTAmt
, t2.GSTComp as t2.GSTComp2
, t2.GSTAmt as t2.GSTAmt2
FROM table t1 INNER JOIN table t2
ON t1.doc = t2.doc and t1.lin = t2.lin
Try this query
Related
How to split values for the same id into columns?
Example Table
I want to achieve this:
I try:
SUM (CASE WHEN Type = 1 THEN Price END) AS Type_1
SUM (CASE WHEN Type = 2 THEN Price END) AS Type_2
SUM (CASE WHEN Type = 3 THEN Price END) AS Type_3
--SUM (CASE WHEN Type = 1 THEN CarsID END) AS CarsID_Type1
--SUM (CASE WHEN Type = 2 THEN CarsID END) AS CarsID_Type2
--SUM (CASE WHEN Type = 3 THEN CarsID END) AS CarsID_Type3
GROUP BY ID
3 additional columns (Type_1, Type_2, Type_3) are correctly created and everything is in one line. Unfortunately, the last commented out part causes an error:
Operand data type uniqueidentifier is invalid for sum operator.
What to replace with SUM to make the query run correctly.
I will be grateful for your help.
This query is more complex then I thought, but it will do what you want for any kind of id. But there is a problem, it was construct to work with the max of 3 different "types". If your column "Type" have more then 3 different values for the same "id" you will need to adapt the code below.
/*Shifting the value to another column*/
with first_lag as (
select
id
, type_
, case when count(type_)over(partition by id) > 1 then lag(type_)over(order by type_ desc)
end as lag_type_1
, CarsID
, case when count(CarsID)over(partition by id) > 1 then lag(CarsID)over(order by CarsID desc )
end as lag_cars_1
, price::int
from stack_overflow so
)
/*Shifting again the value to another column*/
, second_lag as(
select
id
, type_
, lag_type_1
, lag(lag_type_1)over(order by lag_type_1 desc) lag_type_2
, CarsID
, lag_cars_1
, lag(lag_cars_1)over(order by lag_cars_1 desc) lag_cars_2
, sum(price) over(partition by id) as price_by_id
from first_lag
)
/*Counting how many "types" the same id have (preparing to filter)*/
, counting_rows as (
select
*
, count(type_)over(partition by type_) +count(lag_type_1) over(partition by type_) +count(lag_type_2) over(partition by type_) as counting
from second_lag
)
/*Knowing which row have the max number of "types" (preparing to filter)*/
, selecting_max as (
select
*
,max(counting)over(partition by id) as max_flag
from counting_rows
)
/*Selecting the columns and filtering just the row with the max number of "types"*/
select id,type_,lag_type_1,lag_type_2,carsid,lag_cars_1,lag_cars_2,price_by_id
from selecting_max
where counting = max_flag
--group by id
Note it will work for different ids. (But only if it has 3 or less different"types")
Image
I am stuck with a specific scenario of flattening the data and need help for it. I need the output as flattened data where the column values are not fixed. Due to this I want to restrict the output to fixed set of columns.
Given Table 'test_table'
ID
Name
Property
1
C1
xxx
2
C2
xyz
2
C3
zz
The scenario is, column Name can have any no. of values corresponding to an ID. I need to flatten the data based in such a way that there is one row per ID field. Since the Name field varies with each ID, I want to flatten it for fix 3 columns like Co1, Co2, Co3. The output should look like
ID
Co1
Co1_Property
Co2
Co2_Property
Co3
Co3_Property
1
C1
xxx
null
null
2
C2
xyz
C3
zz
Could not think of a solution using Pivot or aggregation. Any help would be appreciated.
You can use arrays:
select id,
array_agg(name order by name)[safe_ordinal(1)] as name_1,
array_agg(property order by name)[safe_ordinal(1)] as property_1,
array_agg(name order by name)[safe_ordinal(2)] as name_2,
array_agg(property order by name)[safe_ordinal(2)] as property_2,
array_agg(name order by name)[safe_ordinal(3)] as name_3,
array_agg(property order by name)[safe_ordinal(3)] as property_3
from t
group by id;
All current answers are too verbose and involve heavy repetition of same fragments of code again and again and if you need to account more columns you need to copy paste and add more lines which will make it even more verbose!
My preference is to avoid such type of coding and rather use something more generic as in below example
select * from (
select *, row_number() over(partition by id) col
from `project.dataset.table`)
pivot (max(name) as name, max(property) as property for col in (1, 2, 3))
If applied to sample data in your question - output is
If you want to change number of output columns - you just simply modify for col in (1, 2, 3) part of query.
For example if you would wanted to have 5 columns - you would use for col in (1, 2, 3, 4, 5) - that simple!!!
The standard practice is to use conditional aggregation. That is, to use CASE expressions to pick which row goes to which column, then MAX() to collapse multiple rows into individual rows...
SELECT
id,
MAX(CASE WHEN name = 'C1' THEN name END) AS co1,
MAX(CASE WHEN name = 'C1' THEN property END) AS co1_property,
MAX(CASE WHEN name = 'C2' THEN name END) AS co2,
MAX(CASE WHEN name = 'C2' THEN property END) AS co2_property,
MAX(CASE WHEN name = 'C3' THEN name END) AS co3,
MAX(CASE WHEN name = 'C3' THEN property END) AS co3_property
FROM
yourTable
GROUP BY
id
Background info:
Not having an ELSE in the CASE expression implicitly means ELSE NULL
The intention is therefore for each column to recieve NULL from every input row, except for the row being pivoted into that column
Aggregates, such as MAX() essentially skip NULL values
MAX( {NULL,NULL,'xxx',NULL,NULL} ) therefore equals 'xxx'
A similar approach "bunches" the values to the left (so that NULL values always only appears to the right...)
That approach first uses row_number() to give each row a value corresponding to which column you want to put that row in to..
WITH
sorted AS
(
SELECT
*,
ROW_NUMBER() OVER (PARTITION BY id ORDER BY name) AS seq_num
FROM
yourTable
)
SELECT
id,
MAX(CASE WHEN seq_num = 1 THEN name END) AS co1,
MAX(CASE WHEN seq_num = 1 THEN property END) AS co1_property,
MAX(CASE WHEN seq_num = 2 THEN name END) AS co2,
MAX(CASE WHEN seq_num = 2 THEN property END) AS co2_property,
MAX(CASE WHEN seq_num = 3 THEN name END) AS co3,
MAX(CASE WHEN seq_num = 3 THEN property END) AS co3_property
FROM
yourTable
GROUP BY
id
I have two tables I am pulling data from. Here is a minimal recreation of what I have:
Select
Jobs.Job_Number,
Jobs.Total_Amount,
Job_Charges.Charge_Code,
Job_Charges.Charge_Amount
From
DB.Jobs
Inner Join
DB.Job_Charges
On
Jobs.Job_Number = Job_Charges.Job_Number;
So, what happens is that I end up getting a row for each different Charge_Code and Charge_Amount per Job_Number. Everything else on the row is the same. Is it possible to have it return something more like:
Job_Number - Total_Amount - Charge_Code[1] - Charge_Amount[1] - Charge_Code[2] - Charge_Amount[2]
ETC?
This way it creates one line per job number with each associated charge and amount on the same line. I have been reading through W3 but haven't been able to tell definitively if this is possible or not. Anything helps, thank you!
To pivot your resultset over a fixed number of columns, you can use row_number() and conditional aggregation:
select
job_number,
total_amount,
max(case when rn = 1 then charge_code end) charge_code1,
max(case when rn = 1 then charge_amount end) charge_amount1,
max(case when rn = 2 then charge_code end) charge_code2,
max(case when rn = 2 then charge_amount end) charge_amount2,
max(case when rn = 3 then charge_code end) charge_code3,
max(case when rn = 3 then charge_amount end) charge_amount3
from (
select
j.job_number,
j.total_amount,
c.charge_code,
c.charge_amount,
row_number() over(partition by job_number, total_amount order by c.charge_code) rn
from DB.Jobs j
inner join DB.Job_Charges c on j.job_number = c.job_number
) t
group by job_number, total_amount
The above query handes up to 3 charge codes and amounts par job number (ordered by job codes). You can expand the select clause with more max(case ...) expressions to handle more of them.
I have following table named as 'Table',
Where I want result like following table where if you take first row and last three columns I want value to be 56.
I want sql server code for above table 'Table' and result to be second table. Here MaxV-1 and MaxV-2 are dependent on 'Number' column. MaxV-1 is max value out of FirstV, SecondV and ThirdV when Number is equal to 1 and same logic for MaxV-2.
One method is an unpivot and conditional aggreation:
select t.model,
max(case when t.number = 1 then t.pro_code end) as pro_code_1,
max(case when t.number = 2 then t.pro_code end) as pro_code_2,
max(case when t.number = 1 then v.v end) as max_val_1,
max(case when t.number = 2 then v.v end) as max_val_2
from t cross apply
(select max(v.v) as v
from (values (t.firstv), (t.secondv), (t.thirdv)) v(v)
) v
group by t.model;
I have a sql code which I am using to do pivot. Code is as follows:
SELECT DISTINCT PersonID
,MAX(pivotColumn1)
,MAX(pivotColumn2) --originally these were in 2 separate rows)
FROM(SELECT srcID, PersonID, detailCode, detailValue) FROM src) AS SrcTbl
PIVOT(MAX(detailValue) FOR detailCode IN ([pivotColumn1],[pivotColumn2])) pvt
GROUP BY PersonID
In the source data the ID has 2 separate rows due to having its own ID which separates the values. I have now pivoted it and its still giving me 2 separate rows for the ID even though i grouped it and used aggregation on the pivot columns. Ay idea whats wrong with the code?
So I have all my possible detailCode listed in the IN clause. So I have null returned when the value is none but I want it all summarised in 1 row. See image below.
If those are all the options of detailCode , you can use conditional aggregation with CASE EXPRESSION instead of Pivot:
SELECT t.personID,
MAX(CASE WHEN t.detailCode = 'cas' then t.detailValue END) as cas,
MAX(CASE WHEN t.detailCode = 'buy' then t.detailValue END) as buy,
MAX(CASE WHEN t.detailCode = 'sel' then t.detailValue END) as sel,
MAX(CASE WHEN t.detailCode = 'pla' then t.detailValue END) as pla
FROM YourTable t
GROUP BY t.personID