I am trying to enter numbers in an edit field, though the field is focused Appium wasn't able to input the characters. I have tried it in multiple ways, all did not work.
Example 1:
driver.FindElementByXPath("field_to_fill").SendKeys("value");
Example 2:
_driver.PressKeyCode(AndroidKeyCode.KeycodeButton_8);
The field is EditText field, the Android platformVersion: 7.0, and I'm using C#.
This is older, but maybe this will help someone in the future. I ran into this issue yesterday after the app under test changed from a qwerty keyboard to a number pad. (In Java) I was originally using driver.sendKeys(stringOfDigits), which broke with the number pad keyboard showing. Neither driver.setValue(stringOfDigits) nor driver.pressKey(new KeyEvent(AndroidKey.NUMPAD_0)); worked either.
I found that driver.pressKey(new KeyEvent(AndroidKey.DIGIT_0)); worked. Or in my case, I was inputting a set of numbers from a string, so I used a loop:
for(char c : stringOfDigits.toCharArray()) {
driver.pressKey(new KeyEvent(AndroidKey.valueOf("DIGIT_" + c)));
}
I normally work with C#, but this project is in Java. Hopefully Appium is the same for both languages.
I had simmilar issue on java, so I used two methods for workaround:
1.method
- tap on the textField()
- get pageobject for UIAKeyboard, override numpad keyboard (fetch all buttons into page object)
- used scripted method in pageobject to click on Number element. by name.
2.method
- send keycodes (try using native driver AndroidDriver instead MobileDriver)
3. method
driver.sendkeyEvent(int key);
List Of Key codes:
a - z-> 29 - 54
"0" - "9"-> 7 - 16
BACK BUTTON - 4,
MENU BUTTON - 82
UP-19,
DOWN-20,
LEFT-21,
IGHT-22
SELECT (MIDDLE) BUTTON - 23
SPACE - 62,
SHIFT - 59,
ENTER - 66,
BACKSPACE - 67
or for newer version
driver.pressKeyCode(AndroidKeyCode.HOME);
4. method (didn't tested)
with x,y co-ordinate for each number (0-9 & .) and used driver.tap method
Related
I'm adding keyboard shortcuts to a Flutter web application.
I have a form within a custom FocusableActionDetector where the shortcut has form like this:
SingleActivator(LogicalKeyboardKey.digit2)
and action is like:
CustomActivateIntent: CallbackAction<CustomActivateIntent>(
onInvoke: (intent) { provider.value = "2"; },)
In the same form I have a couple of numeric TextFormFields. To permit writing the character "2" I have to put these text fields inside some new FocusableActionDetector, otherwise the previous detector catches the command and the text field loses the "2" character, and this is already quite weird... Moreover, after writing in any of the text fields the form focus detector doesn't work anymore.
I think this could be related to the focus system, which is yet not that clear to me.
Can anyone help find a clean solution?
I found a workaround: the FocusableActionDetector is now preceded by an if statement. The code looks like the following:
// I extract the form to a widget to make it clearer
var searchWidget = SearchWidget();
child: textEditingInProgress
? searchWidget
: FocusableActionDetector(
child: searchWidget,
...,
),
The textEditingInProgress bool is a field in a provider and is controlled by the FocusNodes belonging to the TextControllers.
Still this is not a perfect solution, in particular I'd like to understand why the previous approach was not working.
I am a manual tester and want to switch to automation testing. I've learnt Selenium WebDriver recently. While practicing, I came across a webpage where I was asked to automate the following thing in a web form:
In the form, they have provided two double numbers and have asked us to display the multiplication of thosenumbers in the textbox. Please guide me how can I display the result in the textbox using selenium webdriver.
Screenshot of the xpath
Add screen shot using below steps-
Click "Edit" to your question.
On upper side you can find Image icon or press "Ctrl + G".
Drag & drop the image or attach by providing the path.
[Note: I have added this as an answer because I don't have 50 points yet to add a comment. Forgive me for that.. :)]
If the two double numbers are in separate input field (any other place except input filed) get the data as follows:
double number01 = Double.parseDouble(driver.findElement(By.cssSelector("your selector for element")).getText());
double number02 = Double.parseDouble(driver.findElement(By.cssSelector("your selector for element2")).getText());
Then perform multiplication and use sendkeys to input into the output field:
driver.findElement(By.cssSelector("your selector for element2")).sendKeys((number01 * number02) + "");
Note:
Above answer is based on assumption according to your question.
Edit:
String terms = driver.findElement(By.cssSelector(("#form > form > label:nth-child(89)"))).getText().replaceAll("=", "");//get the expression for multiplication and remove the '=' sign at the end
String [] temp_xy = terms.split("X"); // split the string into multiplicand and multiplier parts
double multiplicand = Double.parseDouble(temp_xy[0].trim());
double multiplier = Double.parseDouble(temp_xy[1].trim());
double product = multiplicand * multiplier;
Now, you put your product in the desired filed. Similarly, you can find the quotient.
Scenario
When editing a file in Atom Editor how do I select multiple lines where the same edit needs to be performed?
For example:
this.name = name;
this.age = age;
this.sound = sound;
needs to be transformed into:
that.name = name;
that.age = age;
that.sound = sound;
Imagine there are many of these lines, but we do not want to use a find-and-replace because it will change more than we need.
Question - Is there a Keyboard Shortcut for Column Selection?
Is there a sequence of keyboard shortcuts (preferably Mac) which we can use to:
a) select the initial word
b) select the "column" (that word on several lines)
then apply the change to several lines at once (in bulk)
I know how to do this in SublimeText:
http://sublime-text-unofficial-documentation.readthedocs.org/en/latest/editing/editing.html#column-selection but have tried many different key combinations without any luck in Atom and googling has proved fruitless...
There are several ways to achieve this:
Keyboard
You can enable column selection mode using Ctrl+Shift+↑/↓. This will allow you to extend the cursor to multiple rows. Once you have selected all rows, release the keys, and use the Delete key to remove the text you want to replace. Once you're done, press the Esc key to release the cursors.
Note: You will have to disable the Mission Control (key bindings) in OS X to use this key combo.
How to Disable Mission Control (conflicting) Key Bindings (Mac)
To do this open System Preferences > Mission Control
Locate the key bindings for Mission Control and Applications windows:
Disable the key bindings for these two:
More details here.
Mouse
If you install the Sublime Style Column Selection package, you can use Alt+Mouse to select the columns in question.
More details here.
Here is a plugin for Atom, just hold alt and be happy.
sublime-style-column-selection
With the cursor somewhere on the first "this", do Ctrl+D (OS X: command+D) three times. Then type "that".
Another option is to select the rows you want to edit. Then select "Split into Lines" from the "selection" menu. Then hit the home-key and start editing away in multi-cursor mode.
For me on Atom 1.7.4 it worked by adding below lines to my /Users/username/.atom/keymap.cson. Ofcourse I am using alt-shift-down as shortcuts.
'atom-workspace atom-text-editor:not([mini])':
'alt-shift-down': 'editor:add-selection-below'
Update: I could not configure both alt+shift+down and alt+shift+up at the same time. For now I am okay with alt+shift+down
On Windows 10, follow the following steps:
Press ctrl + alt together and use up/down arrow keys to expand the height of your now vertical cursor
Now use shift to select the columns to be deleted
press delete key to remove selected columns
click anywhere on document (without pressing ctrl/alt keys) to bring cursor back to normal 1 column height
I came by this thread, and the feature I was personally looking for was the multi-cursor extension.
I've tried all of the following potential solutions:
sublime-style-column-selection
multi-cursor
multi-cursor-plus
Adding the following text to /Users/$(whoami)/.atom/leymap.cson
'atom-workspace atom-text-editor:not([mini])':
'alt-down': 'editor:add-selection-below'
'alt-up': 'editor:add-selection-above'
The last solution is the one that worked best without interfering with any of my other normal workflows.
I am learning HP UFT.
Recently I came across fireevent and I tried to implement it on the website of Flipkart. I was trying to use firevent("onmouseover") for the link Men on the homepage of the website.
I used ChildObjects to find out the Link and WebElement (in two different tests), first Highlighted it and then used object.fireevent("onmouseover") as well as object.fireevent("OnClick"). The OnClick is working and it is showing the link as selected (i.e. the dotted box covering the link when we press tab), but it is not showing the Menu Under Men Section.
I had googled and bingged a lot. But was unable to find the exact working of FireEvent in QTP/UFT.
Please Help me solving the above problem as well as some tutorials on FireEvent.
EDIT: I am using IE 11 for testing.
Motti has already answered the technical definition, but I shall attempt to give you a solution to your functional issue.
In my experience .FireEvent often doesn't work as you would expect. An alternative for something like onmouseover is to simulate user behaviour a bit more closely by actually moving the mouse to the desired location. In our framework we have a little extension function to do just that, a pared-down version of which is shown here:
Sub My_MouseOver(objSender)
Dim absX : absX = objSender.GetROProperty("abs_x")
Dim absY : absY = objSender.GetROProperty("abs_y")
Dim width : width = objSender.GetROProperty("width")
Dim height : height = objSender.GetROProperty("height")
Dim x : x = (absX + (width / 2))
Dim y : y = (absY + (height / 2))
Dim deviceReplay : Set deviceReplay = CreateObject("Mercury.DeviceReplay")
deviceReplay.MouseMove x, y
Reporter.ReportEvent micDone, "A step name", "A useful step description"
End Sub
RegisterUserFunc "Link", "MouseOver", "My_MouseOver"
RegisterUserFunc "WebButton", "MouseOver", "My_MouseOver"
RegisterUserFunc "WebElement", "MouseOver", "My_MouseOver"
As an example you can then do as follows to bring up the "ELECTRONICS" menu overlay on flipkart.com (obviously substitute your own Browser and Page definitions):
Browser("Flipkart").Page("Main Nav").Link("xpath:=//a[#data-tracking-id='electronics']").MouseOver
In the original version there's various extra bits of error handling and custom reporting so it tells you what you clicked on, but the essence is the same. It locates the object on screen, calculates the centre and moves the mouse there. You might want to wait a small amount of time for the menu overlay to appear after doing so before calling .Click on one of the newly-displayed sub-elements.
I found a solution to my problem and it is working perfectly.
Setting.WebPackage("ReplayType") = 2
object.FireEvent "onmouseover"
Setting.WebPackage("ReplayType") = 1
In this case, the object will be:
Browser("name:=Online Shopping.*").Page("name:=Online Shopping.*").Link("innertext:=Men")
I have tried this and it is working fine. I guess, we do not need any alternatives. But I really don't know is, Ctrl+Space is not working for this in UFT. Don't know the reason.
This actually depends on what browser you're using.
Warning: There are exceptions to the information presented in this answer and it also may change in the future. The answer is meant to give a basic understanding but don't depend on it to be true without checking the behaviour for your specific version/use-case.
Originally QTP's FireEvent was supposed to call IE's non-standard fireEvent method.
On Firefox and Chrome this is implemented using the standard dispatchEvent. You should check which events the web site expects to get.
Things get complicated if you mix the event models (the standard DOM level 2 and Microsofts) as explained in this blog post.
Using Rebol/View 2.7.7, I'm trying to create a card game based on Nick's Rebol tutorial at: http://re-bol.com/rebol.html#section-10.18. What I want to do though is read the cards from the binary file Nick created, discard some of the data, and use it to layout a tableau of cards, 4 rows of 3 columns, with the 2 center card locations not used.
Here's my code:
protect-system
random/seed now
do %cards.r ;--include the binary card data
the-tableau: [
size 320x480 backdrop 0.170.0
style tabstyle image 80x100 teal
style holdplace box 80x100 coal
across
at 30x20 tc1: tabstyle
tc2: tabstyle
tc3: tabstyle return
at 30x130 tc4: tabstyle
tc100: holdplace
tc5: tabstyle return
at 30x240 tc6: tabstyle
tc200: holdplace
tc7: tabstyle return
at 30x350 tc8: tabstyle
tc9: tabstyle
tc10: tabstyle
]
lc: copy []
lc: [tc1 tc2 tc3 tc4 tc5 tc6 tc7 tc8 tc9 tc10]
deck-cards: copy [] ; The deck holds all of the cards from the binary file
deck-cards-num: copy []
deck-cards-color: copy []
lay: layout the-tableau
foreach [card label num color pos] cards [
dimg: load to-binary decompress (card)
append deck-cards dimg ;feel movestyle
throw-away-label: label
append deck-cards-num num
append deck-cards-color color
throw-away-pos: pos
]
random-card: does [pick deck-cards random length? deck-cards]
foreach c lc [set-face get c deck-cards]
view lay
do-events
But this doesn't show the cards at all. I'm not even sure it's reading the correctly? Where is the problem?
Actually you didn't use the random-card function in your for loop at the end... :-)
foreach c lc [get c set-face get c random-card ]
You note that you are not sure if data was loaded correctly...
here is a simple way to find out... just print/probe the TYPE? of that data
dimg: load to-binary decompress (card)
probe type? dimg
In this case it will print out image! in the console... so yep... that's working. :-)
As an added little detail, I noticed you didn't compensate your random for the "back face" image in the card data (which is at its end), so the random-card function should be fixed like so:
random-card: does [pick deck-cards random (length? deck-cards) - 1] ; - 1 since we don't want the back face to be picked.
You only need 'do-events if the event loop is not started.
View/new does not start the event loop .. but View does
I'm not addressing your actual problem though :(
to make the do-events note clear, I added a little answer here so I can add some inline code....
here is an example where you'd want your do-events to be used.
view/new lay ; display the interface right now. (with no cards)
random-card: does [pick deck-cards random (length? deck-cards) - 1] ; - 1 since we don't want the back face to be picked.
; deal cards with a half second delay.
foreach c lc [f: get c set-face get c random-card wait 0.5]
do-events
here, any code you put after 'DO-EVENTS will be executed once all view windows have closed.
which can be things like tmp file cleanup, save on exit, "save changes" dialogs, etc.
additional note:
While building graphics code, its a good habit to place this at the very start of you application:
print " "
It will open up the console, and then any view windows will show up in front of it.
When ready to share, just comment the line and remove any print statements in your code.
this is useful for 3 things:
1) Its usually highly annoying when the console always pops-up over your application while its tracing (print/probe/etc) some stuff after your window opens.
2) This also has the more useful side-effect of showing you if your application quit correctly since the console will ALSO quit when all waits have terminated correctly.
In your original example, if you add the above print, then you'll see that the console never closes, so this means the application is still running with no more application windows listening to events.
3) It also has the advantage that you can terminate the graphic app directly by closing the console window. This effectively closes all windows and waits immediately and shortcuts any "on application quit" code you might have (code after do-events).