Set the default printer in vb.net - vb.net

I have a problem when trying to print to shared printer from my VB.NET app. This is my code...
print1.PrinterSettings.PrinterName = "Printername"
print1.Print()
When I try to run it, I get this error:
Setting to access printer "printer Name " are not valid.
But, it is works fine if I set this printer to be the default printer.
How can I change the default using VB.NET?

PrintDialog1.Document = PrintDocument1
PrintDocument1.PrinterSettings = PrintDialog1.PrinterSettings
PrintDocument1.PrinterSettings.PrinterName = "Microsoft Print to PDF"
With PrintDocument1
.PrinterSettings.DefaultPageSettings.Landscape = False
.PrintController = New System.Drawing.Printing.StandardPrintController()
.Print()
End With

Related

Programmatically printing WebBrowser and setting its PrinterSettings in VB

I am trying to find a way to set PrinterSettings when printing contents of WebBrowser similar to the following code
Dim doc As PrintDocument = New PrintDocument()
With doc
.PrinterSettings = New PrinterSettings()
With .PrinterSettings
.PrinterName = "PrinterName"
.PrintToFile = True
.PrintFileName = Path.Combine(AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory + "test.pdf")
End With
End With
doc.Print()
I converted this from a C# code I've found that tells how to set PrinterSettings programmatically.
Is there a way to combine the code above with WebBrowser.Print() in order to print HTML and set PrinterSettings programmatically
I have tried doing it like this thinking that this code might set default printer to Microsoft Print to PDF
Dim doc As PrintDocument = New PrintDocument()
With doc
.PrinterSettings = New PrinterSettings()
With .PrinterSettings
.PrinterName = "Microsoft Print to PDF"
.PrintToFile = True
.PrintFileName = Path.Combine(AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory + "test.pdf")
End With
End With
WebBrowser.Print()
But it prints on the default printer and not on Microsoft Print to PDF
Edit: The WebBrowser contains the document I'm trying to print in HTML Format and some inline CSS. The WebBrowser don't have a UI, It is a plain code Declared as Private WithEvents WebBrowser As WebBrowser. Hope this helps clear my problem, thanks.
Edit(2): Setting the Default Printer have been problematic to me because of the printer setting "let windows manage my printers." Unchecking this allow the application to set the default printer. credits to K J
Try This :
Vote for me if I've helped you.
Dim doc As New PrintDocument()
With doc
With .PrinterSettings
.PrinterName = "PrinterName" ' exam: Fax
.PrintToFile = True
.PrintFileName = "The location of the file you want to print with the formula" ' exam -> C:\CV.pdf
End With
End With
doc.Print()

How to select a tray on a printer thorugh code when printing from a word document in VB (VS2019)

Hi I'm trying to create a word document and then print it with VB in visual studio 2019.
Creation works ok, the document saves fine, and prints fine to the general tray but I cannot get the application to send the print job to a specified tray. the prints will just come out of the default paper try
the customers have an array of different printer makes and models
ive tried printing the document through word, ive also tried changing the printer itself on the computer to set the tray then change it back after
TRY 1
Dim intTray As Integer = varibleNumber
If intTray = 1 Then
oWord.ActiveDocument.PageSetup.FirstPageTray = Word.WdPaperTray.wdPrinterUpperBin
oWord.ActiveDocument.PageSetup.OtherPagesTray = Word.WdPaperTray.wdPrinterUpperBin
ElseIf intTray = 2 Then
oWord.ActiveDocument.PageSetup.FirstPageTray = Word.WdPaperTray.wdPrinterMiddleBin
oWord.ActiveDocument.PageSetup.OtherPagesTray = Word.WdPaperTray.wdPrinterMiddleBin
ElseIf intTray = 3 Then
oWord.ActiveDocument.PageSetup.FirstPageTray = Word.WdPaperTray.wdPrinterLowerBin
oWord.ActiveDocument.PageSetup.OtherPagesTray = Word.WdPaperTray.wdPrinterLowerBin
Else
'else print default tray
oWord.ActiveDocument.p.PageSetup.FirstPageTray = Word.WdPaperTray.wdPrinterDefaultBin
oWord.ActiveDocument.PageSetup.OtherPagesTray = Word.WdPaperTray.wdPrinterDefaultBin
End If
TRY 2
Dim intTray As Integer = varibleNumber
Dim oPS As New System.Drawing.Printing.PrinterSettings
If intTray = 1 Then
oPS.DefaultPageSettings.PaperSource = oPS.DefaultPageSettings.PrinterSettings.PaperSources.Item("Tray 1")
oWord.ActiveDocument.PageSetup.FirstPageTray = "Tray 1"
oWord.ActiveDocument.PageSetup.OtherPagesTray = "Tray 1"
ElseIf intTray = 2 Then
oPS.DefaultPageSettings.PaperSource = oPS.DefaultPageSettings.PrinterSettings.PaperSources.Item("Tray 2")
oWord.ActiveDocument.PageSetup.FirstPageTray = "Tray 2"
oWord.ActiveDocument.PageSetup.OtherPagesTray = "Tray 2"
ElseIf intTray = 3 Then
oPS.DefaultPageSettings.PaperSource = oPS.DefaultPageSettings.PrinterSettings.PaperSources.Item("Tray 3")
oWord.ActiveDocument.PageSetup.FirstPageTray = "Tray 3"
oWord.ActiveDocument.PageSetup.OtherPagesTray = "Tray 3"
Else
'else print default tray
oPS.DefaultPageSettings.PaperSource = oPS.DefaultPageSettings.PrinterSettings.PaperSources.Item("Automatically Select")
End If
modPrint.printWordDoc(oWord)
Pages just come out of the main printer tray.
Any help much appreciated
One quick solution that pops to my mind is to use VBA Printer Setup Dialog to change the Tray on your printer settings. Try executing this line of code and change the options on the printer you're using:
Application.Dialogs(xlDialogPrinterSetup).Show
Edit:
Try using this code specific to VB framework. It's a valid starting point, since it allows you to select which print to use:
Public Sub Printing(printer As String)
Try
streamToPrint = New StreamReader(filePath)
Try
printFont = New Font("Arial", 10)
Dim pd As New PrintDocument()
AddHandler pd.PrintPage, AddressOf pd_PrintPage
' Specify the printer to use.
pd.PrinterSettings.PrinterName = printer
If pd.PrinterSettings.IsValid then
pd.Print()
Else
MessageBox.Show("Printer is invalid.")
End If
Finally
streamToPrint.Close()
End Try
Catch ex As Exception
MessageBox.Show(ex.Message)
End Try
End Sub
You can find more info here on Microsoft Documentation.
Hope this helps.
Managed to resolve the issue finally :) each printer has its own tray numbers for every tray, even if they are labelled Tray1 Tray2 etc.
so had to look through the papersources find when the source name equalled the tray number I wanted then grab the rawkind value of that source and use that as the tray number when allocating to the word firstpagetray
Dim intTray As Integer = <tray number i'm looking for>
Dim oPS As New System.Drawing.Printing.PrinterSettings
Dim paper_Source As PaperSource = New PaperSource
Dim i As Integer = 0
For Each ps As PaperSource In oPS.PaperSources
If ps.SourceName.Contains(intTray.ToString) Then
i = ps.RawKind
Exit For
End If
Next
oWord.ActiveDocument.PageSetup.FirstPageTray = i
Hope this helps others with the same issue

Select Printer to Print PDF file in vb.net

I have to select a printer and print a PDF file.
here i used, this code prints ONLY in the default printer.. i tired for searching and didn't find a solution.
Dim PrintPDF As New ProcessStartInfo
PrintPDF.UseShellExecute = True
PrintPDF.Verb = "print"
PrintPDF.WindowStyle = ProcessWindowStyle.Hidden
PrintPDF.FileName = "temp.pdf" 'fileName is a string parameter
Process.Start(PrintPDF)
i had done another part to find the printers in dropdown list
this code to find printer
Dim pkInstalledPrinters As String
For Each pkInstalledPrinters In PrinterSettings.InstalledPrinters
ComboBox1.Items.Add(pkInstalledPrinters)
Next pkInstalledPrinters
ComboBox1.SelectedIndex = ComboBox1.Items.Count - 1
Is there any Suggestions?
Thanks.
Try this,
I have added a web browser control in form.
add file file name of your pdf filename as follows:
WebBrowser1.naviagte(YourFileName)
Try
WebBrowser1.Print()
Catch ex As Exception
MsgBox(ex.Message)
End Try
While Doing this your app show print dialog with inbuilt option with which printer to you need to print.

Printing an external PDF document in VB.net

I know this question has been asked before, but my situation is a bit wonky.
Basically, I'm trying to print a PDF file that I've generated using a previous Windows Form. I can find the file no problem, and I used the following code which I found off MSDN's help forums:
Dim p As New System.Diagnostics.ProcessStartInfo()
p.Verb = "print"
p.WindowStyle = ProcessWindowStyle.Hidden
p.FileName = "C:\534679.pdf" 'This is the file name
p.UseShellExecute = True
System.Diagnostics.Process.Start(p)
So far so good, but everytime I press the button to run this code, it keeps asking me to save it as a PDF file instead, as shown below:
I've also tried adding a PrintDialog to the Windows Form, getting it to pop up, and I can select the printer I want to use from there, but even after selecting the printer it still asks me to print to PDF Document instead.
What am I doing wrong?
To print massive PDF documents with VB.Net you can use LVBPrint and run it via command line:
http://www.lvbprint.de/html/gsbatchprint1.html
For Example:
C:\temp\gsbatchprint64\gsbatchprintc.exe -P \\server\printer -N A3 -O Port -F C:\temp\gsbatchprint64\Test*.pdf -I Tray3
I use the following function in my application:
' print a pdf with lvbrint
Private Function UseLvbPrint(ByVal oPrinter As tb_Printer, fileName As String, portrait As Boolean, sTray As String) As String
Dim lvbArguments As String
Dim lvbProcessInfo As ProcessStartInfo
Dim lvbProcess As Process
Try
Dim sPrinterName As String
If portrait Then
lvbArguments = String.Format(" -P ""{0}"" -O Port -N A4 -F ""{1}"" -I ""{2}"" ", sPrinterName, fileName, sTray)
Else
lvbArguments = String.Format(" -P ""{0}"" -O Land -N A4 -F ""{1}"" -I ""{2}"" ", sPrinterName, fileName, sTray)
End If
lvbProcessInfo = New ProcessStartInfo()
lvbProcessInfo.WindowStyle = ProcessWindowStyle.Hidden
' location of gsbatchprintc.exe
lvbProcessInfo.FileName = LvbLocation
lvbProcessInfo.Arguments = lvbArguments
lvbProcessInfo.UseShellExecute = False
lvbProcessInfo.RedirectStandardOutput = True
lvbProcessInfo.RedirectStandardError = True
lvbProcessInfo.CreateNoWindow = False
lvbProcess = Process.Start(lvbProcessInfo)
'
' Read in all the text from the process with the StreamReader.
'
Using reader As StreamReader = lvbProcess.StandardOutput
Dim result As String = reader.ReadToEnd()
WriteLog(result)
End Using
Using readerErr As StreamReader = lvbProcess.StandardError
Dim resultErr As String = readerErr.ReadToEnd()
If resultErr.Trim() > "" Then
WriteLog(resultErr)
lvbProcess.Close()
Return resultErr
End If
End Using
If lvbProcess.HasExited = False Then
lvbProcess.WaitForExit(3000)
End If
lvbProcess.Close()
Return ""
Catch ex As Exception
Return ex.Message
End Try
End Function
I discourage on using AcrRd32.exe as it doesn't work with massive printings.
First, to be able to select a Printer, you'll have to use a PrintDialog and PrintDocument to send graphics to print to the selected printer.
Imports System.Drawing.Printing
Private WithEvents p_Document As PrintDocument = Nothing
Private Sub SelectPrinterThenPrint()
Dim PrintersDialog As New PrintDialog()
If PrintersDialog.ShowDialog(Me) = System.Windows.Forms.DialogResult.OK Then
Try
p_Document = New PrintDocument()
PrintersDialog.Document = p_Document
AddHandler p_Document.PrintPage, AddressOf HandleOnPrintPage
Catch CurrentException As Exception
End Try
End If
End Sub
Private Sub HandleOnPrintPage(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As PrintPageEventArgs) Handles p_Document.PrintPage
Dim MorePagesPending As Boolean = False
'e.Graphics.Draw...(....)
'e.Graphics.DrawString(....)
' Draw everything...
If MorePagesPending Then
e.HasMorePages = True
Else
e.HasMorePages = False
End If
End Sub
That's what I'm doing since I usually have custom objects to print.
But to print PDF Files, you must understand that PDF means absolutely nothing to dotNet. Unlike common images like Bitmaps (.bmp) or Ping images (.png) the dotNet doesn't seem to have any inbuilt parser/decoder for reading, displaying and printing PDF files.
So you must use a third party application, thrid party library or your own custom PDF parser/layout generator in order to be able to send pages to print to your printer.
That's why you can't launch a hidden (not visible) process of Acrobat Reader with the command "print". You won't be able to select a printer but will direct to the default one instead !
You can however launch the Acrobat Reader process just to open the file, and do the printing manipulations (select a printer) inside Acrobat Reader (you're outside dotNet coding now)
A workaround for your may aslo to select another default printer by opening Acrobat Reader, and print one blank page on an actual working printer. This should deselect your FoxIt thing in favour of an actual printer..
This code will help you to print in a specific printer.
The sample print a file using a ProcessStartInfo and a specific printer you can change the printer to use in the process.
If the print process is not finished after 10 seconds we kill the print process.
'Declare a printerSettings
Dim defaultPrinterSetting As System.Drawing.Printing.PrinterSettings = Nothing
Private Sub cmdPrint_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles cmdPrint.Click
Try
dim fileName As String = "C:\534679.pdf"
'Get de the default printer in the system
defaultPrinterSetting = DocumentPrinter.GetDefaultPrinterSetting
'uncomment if you want to change the default printer before print
'DocumentPrinter.ChangePrinterSettings(defaultPrinterSetting)
'print your file
If PrintFile(fileName, defaultPrinterSetting) then
msgbox ("your print file success message")
else
msgbox ("your print file failed message")
end if
Catch ex As Exception
mssbox(ex.Message.toString)
End Try
End Sub
Public NotInheritable Class DocumentPrinter
Shared Sub New()
End Sub
Public Shared Function PrintFile(ByVal fileName As String, printerSetting As System.Drawing.Printing.PrinterSettings) As Boolean
Dim printProcess As System.Diagnostics.Process = Nothing
Dim printed As Boolean = False
Try
If PrinterSetting IsNot Nothing Then
Dim startInfo As New ProcessStartInfo()
startInfo.Verb = "Print"
startInfo.Arguments = defaultPrinterSetting.PrinterName ' <----printer to use----
startInfo.FileName = fileName
startInfo.UseShellExecute = True
startInfo.CreateNoWindow = True
startInfo.WindowStyle = ProcessWindowStyle.Hidden
Using print As System.Diagnostics.Process = Process.Start(startInfo)
'Close the application after X milliseconds with WaitForExit(X)
print.WaitForExit(10000)
If print.HasExited = False Then
If print.CloseMainWindow() Then
printed = True
Else
printed = True
End If
Else
printed = True
End If
print.Close()
End Using
Else
Throw New Exception("Printers not found in the system...")
End If
Catch ex As Exception
Throw
End Try
Return printed
End Function
''' <summary>
''' Change the default printer using a print dialog Box
''' </summary>
''' <param name="defaultPrinterSetting"></param>
''' <remarks></remarks>
Public Shared Sub ChangePrinterSettings(ByRef defaultPrinterSetting As System.Drawing.Printing.PrinterSettings)
Dim printDialogBox As New PrintDialog
If printDialogBox.ShowDialog = Windows.Forms.DialogResult.OK Then
If printDialogBox.PrinterSettings.IsValid Then
defaultPrinterSetting = printDialogBox.PrinterSettings
End If
End If
End Sub
''' <summary>
''' Get the default printer settings in the system
''' </summary>
''' <returns></returns>
''' <remarks></remarks>
Public Shared Function GetDefaultPrinterSetting() As System.Drawing.Printing.PrinterSettings
Dim defaultPrinterSetting As System.Drawing.Printing.PrinterSettings = Nothing
For Each printer As String In System.Drawing.Printing.PrinterSettings.InstalledPrinters
defaultPrinterSetting = New System.Drawing.Printing.PrinterSettings
defaultPrinterSetting.PrinterName = printer
If defaultPrinterSetting.IsDefaultPrinter Then
Return defaultPrinterSetting
End If
Next
Return defaultPrinterSetting
End Function
End Class
I used this code to print my PDF files on VB NET:
Dim PrintPDF As New ProcessStartInfo
PrintPDF.UseShellExecute = True
PrintPDF.Verb = "print"
PrintPDF.WindowStyle = ProcessWindowStyle.Hidden
PrintPDF.FileName = dirName & fileName 'fileName is a string parameter
Process.Start(PrintPDF)
When you do this, process remains open with a adobe reader window that users have to close manually. I wanted to avoid user's interaction, just want them to get their documents. So, I added a few code lines to kill process:
Private Sub killProcess(ByVal processName As String)
Dim procesos As Process()
procesos = Process.GetProcessesByName(processName) 'I used "AcroRd32" as parameter
If procesos.Length > 0 Then
For i = procesos.Length - 1 To 0 Step -1
procesos(i).Kill()
Next
End If
End Sub
If you put the kill process method right after the print method you won't get your document printed (I guess this is because process is killed before it is sent to printer). So, between these 2 methods, I added this line:
Threading.Thread.Sleep(10000) ' 10000 is the milisecs after the next code line is executed
And with this my code worked as I wanted. Hope it helps you!

Print report directly, without print dialogue box and report viewer

I need to print my reports directly to printer:
1) Without showing print dialogue box
2) Without showing the Reportviewer
I was suggested the following code:
Dim printerSettings As New PrinterSettings()
Dim printDialog As New PrintDialog()
printDialog.PrinterSettings = printerSettings
printDialog.AllowPrintToFile = False
printDialog.AllowSomePages = True
printDialog.UseEXDialog = True
Dim result As DialogResult = printDialog.ShowDialog()
If result = DialogResult.Cancel Then
Return
End If
Me.rptSalesReport.PrintOptions.PrinterName = printerSettings.PrinterName
Me.rptSalesReport.PrintToPrinter(printerSettings.Copies, False, 0, 0)
But I am receiving error on the last two lines, where I put the name of my reports,
rptSalesReport. It says:
rptSalesReport is not defined.
While the rptSalesReport is there in my project and I can view it through report viewer.
Please advise.
Thanks