vue.js helloworld not working within existing bootstrap site - vue.js

I want to replace my project's first piece of vanilla JS with vue.
I try to get the hello world example working.
It works as stated, but when I nest the element in another element (these may be the wrong terms) it does not work.
My source code:
<!-- this works -->
<div id="app">
<p>${ message }</p>
</div>
<!-- but this doesn't for some reason -->
<div class="container">
<div id="app">
Nested ${ message }
</div>
</div>
Full code example.
The class="container" is needed for bootstrap.
EDIT:
I took the generated html and edited it down to just the bare minimum to show it not working.
See the result.

Wrap the container with
<div id="app"></div>
It should work that way

this works fine, the problem in your template is that you have two elements with id="app" so vue instance is initialized with the first element with id="app", then the second (the nested one) is never initialized
<html>
<head>
<script src="https://unpkg.com/vue"></script>
</head>
<body>
<!-- but this doesn't for some reason -->
<div class="container">
<div id="app">
Nested ${ message }
</div>
</div>
<script>
new Vue({
delimiters:['${', '}'],
el: '#app',
data: {
message: 'Hello Vue.js!'
}
})
</script>
</body>
</html>

You have 2 #app id but one vue instance. If you need two #app you should make two Vue instance. Instance 1 for #app1 and instance 2 for #app2. You can save theme in variables if you need to interact within theme:
<div id="app1">
<p>${ message }</p>
</div>
<div class="container">
<div id="app2">
Nested ${ message }
</div>
</div>
<script>
var app1 = new Vue({
delimiters:['${', '}'],
el: '#app1',
data: {
message: 'Hello Vue.js!'
}
});
var app2 = new Vue({
delimiters:['${', '}'],
el: '#app2',
data: {
message: 'Hello Vue.js!'
}
})
</script>
if this answer helped you, consider to accept it.

Related

import Laravel blade component with VueJs in another blade with VueJs

When I import a component with VueJs content into another component with VueJs content I get this error:
Templates should only be responsible for mapping the state to the UI. Avoid placing tags with side-effects in your templates, such as <style>, as they will not be parsed.
example.blade.php is the component
<div id="appComp">
#{{ msg }}
</div>
<script>
var appComp = new Vue({
el: '#appComp',
data: {
msg : #json($msg),
}
});
</script>
app.blade.php which imports the example component
<head>
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/vue#2/dist/vue.js"></script>
</head>
<div id="app">
<x-example/>
#{{ text }}
</div>
<script>
var app = new Vue({
el: '#app',
data: {
text: #json($text),
}
});
</script>
if I move <x-example/> out <div id="app">, everything works fine, but it's not good for me.
<x-example/>
<div id="app">
#{{ text }}
</div>
What solutions can I find to use Laravel blades with VueJs source code?

Component inside `transition-group` is rendered twice (duplicated)

Here is a strange issue i am facing.
<script src="https://unpkg.com/vue#2.6.11/dist/vue.min.js"></script>
<div id="app">
<transition-group name="fadeLeft" tag="ul">
<section key="0">
<testt></testt>
<template v-pre id="myId">
<div>My neighbors: <a v-for="(val,index) in myArray">{{val}}</a></div>
</template>
</section>
</transition-group>
</div>
<script>
Vue.component('testt', {
template: '#myId',
props: {
myArray: {
type: Array,
default: function() {
return ['James', 'Mike'];
}
}
}
})
new Vue({
el: '#app'
})
</script>
transition-group renders the component twice (and the second rendering is done without parsed "{{variable}}").
If you just remove transition-group parent at all, it works as expected and there is no duplicated content. So, definitely the problem seems somewhere there. How to fix that (so, retain transition-group and solve the problem)
Please don't post answers "use component outside of app" or similar offtopic, i described the problem I need to find answer. Also, the aprior is that the template needs to be within transition-group decendants.
The problem:
In the section tack you have the testt tag which was rendered with the parsed HTML and also the template which was rendered as another literal tag (no rendering). And since transition-group elements must be keyed, the template had to be moved out.
The solution:
<script src="https://unpkg.com/vue"></script>
<div id="app">
<transition-group name="fadeLeft" tag="ul">
<section key="0">
<testt></testt>
</section>
</transition-group>
<template v-pre id="myId">
<div>My neighbors: <a v-for="(val,index) in myArray">{{val}} </a></div>
</template>
</div>
<script>
Vue.component('testt', {
template: '#myId',
props: {
myArray : { type:Array, default :function(){ return ['James','Mike'];} }
}
})
new Vue({
el: '#app'
})
</script>

Attribute binding using vue.js

I want to bind an image using binding attribute. But reason is that when i run my code it show the Unexpected identifier error
this is my index.html file code
<div id='app'>
<h2>{{product}}</h2>
<div class="flex-container">
<div class="product">
<div class="product-image">
<img v-bind:src="image"/>
</div>
<div class="product-info">
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/vue/1.0.18/vue.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="main.js"></script>
This is main.js code
var app = new Vue({
el: '#app',
data: {
product: 'Socks'
image : "./img/1.png"
}
})
var app = new Vue({
el: '#app',
data: {
product: 'Socks',
image : "./img/1.png"
}
})
You are missing a comma after the product ppty -- 'Socks'
You can check the fiddle here.
https://jsfiddle.net/p0dynL8o/

How to bind v-model from input in one div to another div or component

I have my input field in one div, and will have label in another div (as sidebar in my application). I want to update label in sidebar, as I type in input on first div.
I am happy to create second div a component if that's the way. I was reading online, and it was said we could use props to pass data to component. But I am not able to link input field to component. Please find my code as below:
var app = new Vue({
el: '#div1',
data: {
message: ''
}
})
Vue.component('testp', {
props: ['message'],
template: '<p>Message is: {{ message }}</p>'
})
var div2 = new Vue({
el: '#div2'
});
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/vue/dist/vue.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div id="div1">
<input v-model="message" placeholder="edit me">
</div>
<div id="div2">
<testp></testp>
</div>
</body>
</html>
As Pointed in Comment You have no reason to have two separate Vue instance and the First Answer is correct. But in some cases where you really need to have multiple Vue instances, you can actually use them in the following manner.
var app = new Vue({
el: '#div1',
data: {
message: ''
}
})
Vue.component('testp', {
props: ['message'],
template: '<p>Message is: {{ message }}</p>'
})
var div2 = new Vue({
el: '#div2',
computed: {
newMessage() {
return app.message;
}
},
});
Html
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/vue/dist/vue.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div id="div1">
<input v-model="message" placeholder="edit me">
</div>
<div id="div2">
<testp :message="newMessage"></testp>
</div>
</body>
</html>
Please observe the computed value newMessage is actually getting its value form a different Vue instance (app) and it is also reactive. Therefore whenever the value in first Vue instance changes, it is updated in another Vue instance.
Codepen: https://codepen.io/ashwinbande/pen/xMgQQz
Like I have pointed out in my comments, there is no reason for you to use two separate Vue instances. What you can do is simply wrap everything within an app container, e.g. <div id="#app">, and then instantiate your VueJS instance on that element instead.
Then, you can use v-bind:message="message" on the <testp> component to pass in the message from the parent. In this sense #div1 and #div2 are used entirely for markup/decorative purposes and are not used as VueJS app containers in your code.
Vue.component('testp', {
props: ['message'],
template: '<p>Message is: {{ message }}</p>'
});
var app = new Vue({
el: '#app',
data: {
message: ''
}
});
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/vue/dist/vue.js"></script>
<div id="app">
<div id="div1">
<input v-model="message" placeholder="edit me">
</div>
<div id="div2">
<testp v-bind:message="message"></testp>
</div>
</div>

I have some question about Vue component structure

While studying Vue By self-taught, I faced some problem.
First, I bind some component by new Vue ({el:" # id "}).
And when I bind root component <div id = "app"> by new Vue ({el:" # app "}),
It ruin what already was binding there.
My function and data in new Vue ({el:" # id "}) didn't work anymore.
Am I doing the wrong design?
If so, how should I approach the problem?
<html>
<head>
<script src="https://unpkg.com/vue#2.5.17/dist/vue.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div id="app">
<div id="comp-a">
<input type="text" v-model="message"/>
{{message}}
</div>
</div>
</body>
<script>
new Vue({
el : "#comp-a",
data : {
message : "message"
}
})
new Vue({
el : "#app"
})
</script>
You can use component.
reference: https://v2.vuejs.org/v2/guide/components.html
let comp_a=Vue.component('comp-a', {
data: function () {
return {
message: ""
}
},
template: ` <div><input type="text" v-model="message"/>
{{message}}</div>`
});
let app = new Vue({
el:"#app"
});
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/vue/2.5.17/vue.js"></script>
<div id="app">
<comp-a></comp-a>
</div>
If you want to component's html code in html area. template can point to by id. you can do following:
let comp_a=Vue.component('comp-a', {
data: function () {
return {
message: ""
}
},
template: "#comp-a"
});
let app = new Vue({
el:"#app"
});
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/vue/2.5.17/vue.js"></script>
<div id="app">
<comp-a></comp-a>
</div>
<template id="comp-a">
<div>
<input type="text" v-model="message"/>
{{message}}
</div>
</template>
VueJS does not work this way. You don't nest IDs. You could do this:
<html>
<head>
<script src="https://unpkg.com/vue#2.5.17/dist/vue.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div id="app">
</div>
<div id="comp-a">
{{message}}
</div>
</body>
<script>
new Vue({
el : "#app"
})
new Vue({
el : "#comp-a",
data : {
message : "message"
}
})
</script>
But even that approach has problems. You really should have only one matching VueJS area.
The only reason to have two is if you really have two applications running on the same html file. I have never seen a reason to do that.