I have a table in sql 2014 with name "tblPaymentPlan" like this:
Creditors PlanToPay َAmount
----------------------------------
A 2017-01-20 2000
A 2017-02-20 1500
A 2017-03-20 3000
B 2017-01-25 3000
B 2017-02-25 1000
and also another table with name "tblPaid" like following:
Creditors Paid َ
-----------------
A 4500
B 3500
and the result that I expect:
Creditors PlanToPay َRemain
----------------------------------
A 2017-01-20 0
A 2017-02-20 0
A 2017-03-20 2000
B 2017-01-25 0
B 2017-02-25 500
I have no idea for doing this job at all! Would you please to help me to perform this job. Please informed that I have a lot of records in my tables.
I need this query for budget planing. (We can use numbers for defining priority instead of dates)
What you want is a running total of what is owing, from that you can subtract what has been paid.
SELECT Creditors, PlanToPay, IIF(ABS(Remain)!=Remain,0,IIF(Remain<Amount,Remain,Amount)) as Remain
FROM (SELECT pp.Creditors, pp.PlanToPay, pp.Amount,
SUM(pp.Amount) OVER(PARTITION BY pp.Creditors ORDER BY pp.PlanToPay ROWS BETWEEN UNBOUNDED PRECEDING AND CURRENT ROW)-tp.paid AS Remain
FROM tblPaymentPlan pp
JOIN (SELECT creditors, sum(paid) as paid from tblpaid group by creditors) tp
ON pp.creditors = tp.creditors) ss
ORDER By Creditors, PlanToPay
SQLFiddle
In the windowing function (SUM OVER) the PARTITION separates the creditors, the ORDER determines how the rows are arranged (by date), and the ROWS clause tells it to use all the rows in the partition before this row and include this row in the running total. We then subtract the sum of everything paid to that creditor from this running total.
This of course gives us alot of negative numbers, so we do it in a subquery. The main query checks if the absolute value of that remaining is equal to the value, true if it's positive, false if it is not, and returns the value remaining if true, or 0 if not.
UPDATE - added handling for multiple rows with value still owing
You can subtract the running total from amount in paid table and if it is less than 0, set remain to 0 else the difference of amount from the running total.
select pp.creditors,pp.plantopay,
case when sum(pp.amount) over(partition by pp.creditors order by pp.plantopay)-coalesce(pd.paid,0) <= 0 then 0
else sum(pp.amount) over(partition by pp.creditors order by pp.plantopay)-coalesce(pd.paid,0) end as remain
from tblpaymentplan pp
left join tblPaid pd on pp.creditors=pd.creditors
Related
Is there a way to bring up the following with the table below:
customer_id | loan_date | loan_amount | loan_paid | status
------------+------------+-------------+-----------+--------
customer1 04/02/2010 5000 3850 active
customer2 04/02/2010 3000 3000 completed
customer3 04/02/2010 6500 4300 defaulted
...
Avg loan, the standard deviation of all the loans, the number of loans, the total amount of defaulted, and the total amount of collected loans per month. (I have data for about 5 years).
I have no idea of where to start.
Start like this:
SELECT date_trunc('month', loan_date)
, avg(loan_amount) AS avg_loan
, stddev_samp(loan_amount) AS stddev_samp
, count(*) AS ct_loans
, count(*) FILTER (WHERE status = 'defaulted') AS ct_defaulted
, sum(loan_paid) AS sum_paid
FROM tbl
GROUP BY 1
ORDER BY 1;
Then refine. Details are unclear. Not sure what loan_paid signifies exactly, and what you want to sum exactly. And there are multiple measures under the name of "standard deviation" ...
About aggregate functions.
About date_trunc().
About GROUP BY 1:
Concatenate multiple result rows of one column into one, group by another column
About the aggregate FILTER clause:
Aggregate columns with additional (distinct) filters
I have a SQL table with a schema where a value is either a cumulative value for a particular category, or a delta on top of the previous value. While I appreciate this is not a particularly great design, it comes from an external source and thus I can't change it in any way.
The table looks something like the following:
Date Category AmountSoldType AmountSold
-----------------------------------------------------
Jan 1 Apples Cumulative 100
Jan 1 Bananas Cumulative 50
Jan 2 Apples Delta 20
Jan 2 Bananas Delta 10
Jan 3 Apples Delta 25
Jan 3 Bananas Cumulative 75
For this example, I want to produce the total cumulative number of fruits sold by item at the beginning of each day:
Date Category AmountSold
--------------------------------
Jan 1 Apples 0
Jan 1 Bananas 0
Jan 2 Apples 100
Jan 2 Bananas 50
Jan 3 Apples 170
Jan 3 Bananas 60
Jan 4 Apples 195
Jan 4 Bananas 75
Intuitively, I want to take the most recent cumulative total, and add any deltas that have appeared since that entry.
I imagine something akin to
SELECT Date, Category
LEAD((subquery??), 1) OVER (PARTITION BY Category ORDER BY Date) AS Amt
FROM Fruits
GROUP BY Date, Category
ORDER BY Date ASC
is what I want, but I'm having trouble putting the right subquery together. Any suggestions?
You seem to want to add the deltas to the most recent cumulative -- all before the current date.
If so, I think this logic does what you want:
select f.*,
(max(case when date = date_cumulative then amountsold else 0 end) over (partition by category
) +
sum(case when date > date_cumulative then amountsold else 0 end) over (partition by category order by date rows between unbounded preceding and 1 preceding
)
) amt
from (select f.*,
max(case when AmountSoldType = 'cumulative' then date else 0 end) over
(partition by category order by date rows between unbounded preceding and current_row
) as date_cumulative
from fruits f
) f
I'm a bit confused by this data set (notwithstanding the mistake in adding up the apples). I assume the raw data states end-of-day figures, so for example 20 apples were sold on Jan 2 (because there is a delta of 20 reported for that day).
In your example results, it does not appear valid to say that zero apples were sold on Jan 1. It isn't actually possible to say how many were sold on that day, because it is not clear whether the 100 cumulative apples were accrued during Jan 1 (and thus should be excluded from the start-of-day figure you seek) or whether they were accrued on previous days (and should be included), or some mix of the two. That day's data should thus be null.
It is also not clear whether all data sets must begin with a cumulative, or whether data sets can begin with a delta (which might require working backwards from a subsequent cumulative), and whether you potentially have access to multiple data sets from your external source which form a continuous consistent sequence, or whether "cumulatives" relate purely to a single data set received. I'm going to assume at least that all data sets begin with a cumulative.
All that said, this problem is a simple case of firstly converting all rows into either all deltas, or all cumulatives. Assuming we go for all cumulatives, then recursing through each row in order, it is a case of either selecting the AmountSold as-is (if the row is a cumulative), or adding the AmountSold to the result of the previous step (if it is a delta).
Once pre-processed like this, then for a start-of-day cumulative, it is all just a question of looking at the previous day's cumulative (which was an end-of-day cumulative, if my initial assumption was correct that all raw data relates to end-of-day figures).
Using the LAG function in this final step to get the previous day's cumulative, will also neatly produce a null for the first row.
There is a transaction history table in teradata where balance gets changed only when there is a transaction
Data as below:
Cust_id Balance Txn_dt
123 1000 27MAY2018
123 350 31MAY2018
For eg,For a customer(123) on May 27 we have a balance of 1000 and on May 31 there is a transaction made by the customer so balance becomes 350. There is no record maintained for May 28 to May 30 with same balance as on May 27 . I want these days data also to be there (With same balance retained and the date is incremented ) Its like same record has to be retained for rest of the days till there is a change in a balance done by the transaction . How to do this in teradata?
Expected output:
Cust_id Balance Txn_dt
123 1000 27MAY2018
123 1000 28MAY2018
123 1000 29MAY2018
123 1000 30MAY2018
123 350 31MAY2018
Thanks
Sandy
Hi Dnoeth. It seems to work, but can you let me know how to expand till a certain day for eg : till 30JUN2018 ?
There are several ways to get this result, the simplest in Teradata utilizes Time Series Expansion for Periods:
WITH cte AS
(
SELECT Cust_id, Balance, Txn_dt,
-- return the next row's date
Coalesce(Min(Txn_dt)
Over (PARTITION BY Cust_id
ORDER BY Txn_dt
ROWS BETWEEN 1 Following AND 1 Following)
,Txn_dt+1) AS next_Txn_dt
FROM tab
)
SELECT Cust_id, Balance
,Last(pd) -- last day of the period
FROM cte
-- make a period of the current and next row's date
-- and return one row per day
EXPAND ON PERIOD(Txn_dt, next_Txn_dt) AS pd
If you run TD16.10+ you can replace the MIN OVER with a simplified LEAD:
Lead(Txn_dt)
Over (PARTITION BY Cust_id
ORDER BY Txn_dt)
I would like to calculate moving summary:
Total amount:100
first receipt: 20
second receipt: 10
the first row in calculation column is a difference between total amount and the first receipt: 100-20=80
the second row in calculation column is a difference between the first calculated_row and the first receip: 80-10=70
The presentation is supposed to present receipt_amount, balance:
receipt_amount | balance
20 | 80
10 | 70
I'll be glad to use your help
Thanks :-)
You didn't really give us much information about your tables and how they are structured.
I'm assuming that there is an orders table that contains the total_amount and a receipt_table that contains each receipt (as a positive value):
As you also didn't specify your DBMS, this is ANSI SQL:
select sum(amount) over (order by receipt_nr) as running_sum
from (
select total_amount as amount
from orders
where order_no = 1
union all
select -1 * receipt_amount
from the_receipt_table
where order_no =
) t
First of all- thanks for your response.
I work with Cache DB which can be used both SQL and ORACLE syntax.
Basically, the data is locaed in two different tables, but I have them in one join query.
Couple of rows with different receipt amounts and each row (receipt) has the same total amount.
Foe example:
Receipt_no Receipt_amount Total_amount Balance
1 20 100 80
1 10 100 70
1 30 100 40
2 20 50 30
2 10 50 20
So, the calculation is supposed to be in a way that in the first receipt the difference calculation is made from the total_amount and all other receipts (in the same receipt_no) are being reduced from the balance
Thanks!
Given the following table (much simplified for the purposes of this question):
id perPeriod actuals createdDate
---------------------------------------------------------
1 14 22 2011-10-04 00:00:00.000
2 14 9 2011-10-04 00:00:00.000
3 14 3 2011-10-03 00:00:00.000
4 14 5 2011-10-03 00:00:00.000
I need a query that gives me the average daily "actuals" figure. Note, however, that there are TWO RECORDS PER DAY (often more), so I can't just do AVG(actuals).
Also, if the daily "actuals" average exceeds the daily "perPeriod" average, I want to take the perPeriod value instead of the "average" value. Thus, in the case of the first two records: The actuals average for 4th October is (22+9) / 2 = 15.5. And the perPeriod average for the same day is (14 + 14) / 2 = 14. Now, 15.5 is greater than 14, so the daily "actuals" average for that day should be the "perPeriod" average.
Hope that makes sense. Any pointers greatly appreciated.
EDIT
I need an overall daily average, not an average per date. As I said, I would love to just do AVG(actuals) on the entire table, but the complicating factor is that a particular day can occupy more than one row, which would skew the results.
Is this what you want?
First, if the second payperiod average needed to be the average across a different grouping (It doesn't in this case), then you would need to use a subquery like this:
Select t.CreatedDate,
Case When Avg(actuals) < p.PayPeriodAvg
Then Avg(actuals) Else p.PayPeriodAvg End Average
From table1 t Join
(Select CreatedDate, Avg(PayPeriod) PayPeriodAvg
From table1
Group By CreatedDate) as p
On p.CreatedDate = t.CreatedDate
Group By t.CreatedDate, p.PayPeriodAvg
or, in this case, since the PayPeriod Average is grouped on the same thing, (CreatedDate) as the actuals average, you don't need a subquery, so even easier:
Select t.CreatedDate,
Case When Avg(actuals) < Avg(PayPeriod)
Then Avg(actuals) Else Avg(PayPeriod) End Average
From table1 t
Group By t.CreatedDate
with your sample data, both of these return
CreatedDate Average
----------------------- -----------
2011-10-03 00:00:00.000 4
2011-10-04 00:00:00.000 14
SELECT DAY(createdDate), MONTH(createdDate), YEAR(createdDate), MIN(AVG(actuals), MAX(perPeriod))
FROM MyTable
GROUP BY Day(createdDate, MONTH(createdDate), YEAR(createdDate)
Try this out:
select createdDate,
case
when AVG(actuals) > max(perPeriod) then max(perPeriod)
else AVG(actuals)
end
from SomeTestTable
group by createdDate