I'm mapping to the company's sharepoint drive using VBA. The intention is to save local file to sharepoint, and delete local file and unmapped the drive after success.
On my machine(Windows 10 64bits), the code works perfectly fine, successfully mapped the drive, created folder and file, successfully uploaded to sharepoint and unmap the drive.
However, when I run the same excel workbook that contains the same code on my colleague's computer(Window 7), it failed. There's no error being shown, except that it keeps on loading and loading until Excel Not Responsive. I tried manually mapping the drive, it success.
I tried to debug and found out that the code stops (keeps on loading) at MsgBox "Hello" but could not figure out what's missing.
Both are using Excel 2016
Any help and suggestions are appreciated. let me know if more info is needed. Thanks in advance.
This is my vba code
Sub imgClicked()
Dim fileName As String
Dim SharePointLib As String
Dim MyPath As String
Dim folderPath As String
Dim objNet As Object
Dim copyPath As String
Dim copyFilePath As String
folderPath = Application.ThisWorkbook.path
MyPath = Application.ThisWorkbook.FullName
Dim objFSO As Object
Dim strMappedDriveLetter As String
Dim strPath As String
Dim spPath As String
strPath = "https://company.com/sites/test/test 123/" 'example path
spPath = AvailableDriveLetter + ":\test.xlsm" 'example path
copyPath = folderPath + "\copyPath\"
'Add reference if missing
Call AddReference
Set objFSO = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")
With objFSO
strMappedDriveLetter = IsAlreadyMapped(.GetParentFolderName(strPath))
If Not Len(strMappedDriveLetter) > 0 Then
strMappedDriveLetter = AvailableDriveLetter
If Not MapDrive(strMappedDriveLetter, .GetParentFolderName(strPath)) Then
MsgBox "Failed to map SharePoint directory", vbInformation, "Drive Mapping Failure"
Exit Sub
End If
End If
' Check file/folder path If statement here
End With
Set objFSO = Nothing
End Sub
Code for getting available drive
' Returns the available drive letter starting from Z
Public Function AvailableDriveLetter() As String
' Returns the last available (unmapped) drive letter, working backwards from Z:
Dim objFSO As Object
Dim i As Long
Set objFSO = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")
For i = Asc("Z") To Asc("A") Step -1
Select Case objFSO.DriveExists(Chr(i))
Case True
Case False
Select Case Chr(i)
Case "C", "D" ' Not actually necessary - .DriveExists should return True anyway...
Case Else
AvailableDriveLetter = Chr(i)
Exit For
End Select
End Select
Next i
Set objFSO = Nothing
MsgBox "This is the next available drive: " + AvailableDriveLetter ' returns Z drive
MsgBox "Hello" ' After this msgBox, starts loading until Not Responsive
End Function
Function to Map drive
Public Function MapDrive(strDriveLetter As String, strDrivePath As String) As Boolean
Dim objNetwork As Object
If Len(IsAlreadyMapped(strDrivePath)) > 0 Then Exit Function
Set objNetwork = CreateObject("WScript.Network")
objNetwork.MapNetworkDrive strDriveLetter & ":", strDrivePath, False
MapDrive = True
MsgBox "Successfully Created the Drive!"
Set objNetwork = Nothing
End Function
Code for MappedDrive
Public Function GetMappedDrives() As Variant
' Returns a 2-D array of (1) drive letters and (2) network paths of all mapped drives on the users machine
Dim objFSO As Object
Dim objDrive As Object
Dim arrMappedDrives() As Variant
Dim i As Long
Set objFSO = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")
ReDim arrMappedDrives(1 To 2, 1 To 1)
For i = Asc("A") To Asc("Z")
If objFSO.DriveExists(Chr(i)) Then
Set objDrive = objFSO.GetDrive(Chr(i))
If Not IsEmpty(arrMappedDrives(1, UBound(arrMappedDrives, 2))) Then
ReDim Preserve arrMappedDrives(1 To 2, 1 To UBound(arrMappedDrives, 2) + 1)
End If
arrMappedDrives(1, UBound(arrMappedDrives, 2)) = Chr(i) ' Could also use objDrive.DriveLetter...
arrMappedDrives(2, UBound(arrMappedDrives, 2)) = objDrive.ShareName
End If
Next i
GetMappedDrives = arrMappedDrives
Set objDrive = Nothing
Set objFSO = Nothing
End Function
Public Function IsAlreadyMapped(strPath As String) As String
' Tests if a given network path is already mapped on the users machine
' (Returns corresponding drive letter or ZLS if not found)
Dim strMappedDrives() As Variant
Dim i As Long
strMappedDrives = GetMappedDrives
For i = LBound(strMappedDrives, 2) To UBound(strMappedDrives, 2)
If LCase(strMappedDrives(2, i)) Like LCase(strPath) Then
IsAlreadyMapped = strMappedDrives(1, i)
Exit For
End If
Next i
Set objNetwork = Nothing
End Function
Add Reference
Sub AddReference()
'Macro purpose: To add a reference to the project using the GUID for the
'reference library
Dim strGUID As String, theRef As Variant, i As Long
'Update the GUID you need below.
strGUID = "{420B2830-E718-11CF-893D-00A0C9054228}"
'Set to continue in case of error
On Error Resume Next
'Remove any missing references
For i = ThisWorkbook.VBProject.References.Count To 1 Step -1
Set theRef = ThisWorkbook.VBProject.References.Item(i)
If theRef.isbroken = True Then
ThisWorkbook.VBProject.References.Remove theRef
End If
Next i
'Clear any errors so that error trapping for GUID additions can be evaluated
Err.Clear
'Add the reference
ThisWorkbook.VBProject.References.AddFromGuid _
GUID:=strGUID, Major:=1, Minor:=0
'If an error was encountered, inform the user
Select Case Err.Number
Case Is = 32813
'Reference already in use. No action necessary
Case Is = vbNullString
'Reference added without issue
Case Else
'An unknown error was encountered, so alert the user
MsgBox "A problem was encountered trying to" & vbNewLine _
& "add or remove a reference in this file" & vbNewLine & "Please check the " _
& "references in your VBA project!", vbCritical + vbOKOnly, "Error!"
End Select
On Error GoTo 0
End Sub
Procedure imgClicked is calling function AvailableDriveLetter multiple times. Remember that the function has to execute each time you refer to it.
I ran imgClicked (assuming that's the procedure you start with) and I was told, twice, "Next available letter = Z" and "Hello" and then it crashed Excel (perhaps getting stuck in a loop of creating FileSystem objects to look for an available drive letter?)
Try assigning AvailableDriveLetter to a variable (string) at the beginning of the procedure and referring to the variable each time you need the value, and see if you still have the issue.
(Remember to save before execution -- I get frustrated when troubleshooting "application hanging" issues because I keep forgetting to save my changes and then lose them on the crash!)
If this doesn't work, add a breakpoint (F9) on the End Function line after your "Hello" box and see if the code stops there. (I have trouble believing the MsgBox or End Function are the culprit.) If not, which procedure runs after that?
One more thing whether the issue is resolved or not:
Add Option Explicit at the very beginning of your module and then Compile the project and fix your missing variable declaration(s).
This is recommended whenever troubleshooting an issue as a means to eliminate variable declaration issues as a possible cause.
Related
Im trying to check if a folder exists; if it does not then create it. The below is just throwing a run-time error.
Sub AddClose()
Dim myNameSpace As Outlook.NameSpace
Dim myFolder As Outlook.Folder
Dim myNewFolder As Outlook.Folder
Set myNameSpace = Application.GetNamespace("MAPI")
Set myFolder = myNameSpace.GetDefaultFolder(olFolderInbox)
If myFolder.Folders("Close") = 0 Then
myFolder.Folders.Add("Close").Folders.Add ("EID1")
myFolder.Folders("Close").Folders.Add ("EID2")
myFolder.Folders("Close").Folders.Add ("EID3")
End If
End Sub
However, If the folder exists then the below works...
If myFolder.Folders("Close") > 0 Then
MsgBox "Yay!"
End If
Why? What can I do to correct the problem?
Firstly, you are comparing the result of the myFolder.Folders("Close") call (which is supposed to return a MAPIFolder object) with an integer (0). You need to use Is Nothing or Is Not Nothing operator.
Secondly, MAPIFolder.Folders.Item() raises an exception if the folder with a given name is not found. You need to trap that exception (as ugly as it is in VBA) and either check the Err.Number value or check that the return object is set:
On Error Resume Next
set subFolder = myFolder.Folders.Item("Close")
if subFolder Is Nothing Then
set subFolder = myFolder.Folders.Add("Close")
End If
I do not understand: If myFolder.Folders("Close") = 0 Then. myFolder.Folders("Close") is a folder and I would not have thought of comparing it against zero. Do you have a reference to a site where this functionality is explained because I would like to understand it?
I wish to create a folder if it does not exist often enough to have written a function. My function does not have ideal parameters for your requirement but it works. I offer it as tested code that does what you want or as a source of ideas for your own code.
Sub DemoGetCreateFldr shows how to use the function GetCreateFldr to achieve the effect I believe you seek.
I do not use GetDefaultFolder because, on my system, it returns a reference to a store I do not use. “Outlook Data File” is Outlook’s default store but the wizard created a separate store for each of my two email addresses. In Set Store = Session.Folders("Outlook Data File"), replace "Outlook Data File" with the name of the store holding the Inbox for which you want to create subfolders.
The first call of GetCreateFldr creates folder “Close” if it does not exist and then creates folder “EID1”. I save the reference to the folder, and use Debug.Print to demonstrate it returns the correct reference.
For folders “EID2” and “EID3”, I do not save the reference which matches your code.
If folders “Close”, “EID1”, “EID2” and “EID3” exist, GetCreateFldr does not attempt to create them although it still returns a reference.
Hope this helps.
Sub DemoGetCreateFldr()
Dim FldrEID1 As Folder
Dim FldrNameFull(1 To 3) As String
Dim Store As Folder
Set Store = Session.Folders("Outlook Data File")
FldrNameFull(1) = "Inbox"
FldrNameFull(2) = "Close"
FldrNameFull(3) = "EID1"
Set FldrEID1 = GetCreateFldr(Store, FldrNameFull)
Debug.Print FldrEID1.Parent.Parent.Parent.Name & "|" & _
FldrEID1.Parent.Parent.Name & "|" & _
FldrEID1.Parent.Name & "|" & _
FldrEID1.Name
FldrNameFull(3) = "EID2"
Call GetCreateFldr(Store, FldrNameFull)
FldrNameFull(3) = "EID3"
Call GetCreateFldr(Store, FldrNameFull)
End Sub
Public Function GetCreateFldr(ByRef Store As Folder, _
ByRef FldrNameFull() As String) As Folder
' * Store identifies the store, which must exist, in which the folder is
' wanted.
' * FldrNameFull identifies a folder which is or is wanted within Store.
' Find the folder if it exists otherwise create it. Either way, return
' a reference to it.
' * If LB is the lower bound of FldrNameFull:
' * FldrNameFull(LB) is the name of a folder that is wanted within Store.
' * FldrNameFull(LB+1) is the name of a folder that is wanted within
' FldrNameFull(LB).
' * FldrNameFull(LB+2) is the name of a folder that is wanted within
' FldrNameFull(LB+1).
' * And so on until the full name of the wanted folder is specified.
' 17Oct16 Date coded not recorded but must be before this date
Dim FldrChld As Folder
Dim FldrCrnt As Folder
Dim ChildExists As Boolean
Dim InxC As Long
Dim InxFN As Long
Set FldrCrnt = Store
For InxFN = LBound(FldrNameFull) To UBound(FldrNameFull)
ChildExists = True
' Is FldrNameFull(InxFN) a child of FldrCrnt?
On Error Resume Next
Set FldrChld = Nothing ' Ensure value is Nothing if following statement fails
Set FldrChld = FldrCrnt.Folders(FldrNameFull(InxFN))
On Error GoTo 0
If FldrChld Is Nothing Then
' Child does not exist
ChildExists = False
Exit For
End If
Set FldrCrnt = FldrChld
Next
If ChildExists Then
' Folder already exists
Else
' Folder does not exist. Create it and any children
Set FldrCrnt = FldrCrnt.Folders.Add(FldrNameFull(InxFN))
For InxFN = InxFN + 1 To UBound(FldrNameFull)
Set FldrCrnt = FldrCrnt.Folders.Add(FldrNameFull(InxFN))
Next
End If
Set GetCreateFldr = FldrCrnt
End Function
Its not a good coding practice to user on error.
I would recommend you to traverse through the folders.
Then if a certain name is not found create it.
The code below part of my macro I use.
It looks for a "Duplicates" under inbox.
It intentionally doesn't do this recursively.
Sub createDuplicatesFolder()
Dim folderObj, rootfolderObj, newfolderObj As Outlook.folder
Dim NameSpaceObj As Outlook.NameSpace
duplicatefolder = False
For Each folderObj In Application.Session.Folders
If folderObj.Name = "Duplicates" Then duplicatefolder = True
Next
If duplicatefolder = False Then
Set rootfolderObj = NameSpaceObj.GetDefaultFolder(olFolderInbox)
Set newfolderObj = rootfolderObj.Folders.Add("Duplicates")
End Sub
A slow way. Depends on number of folders.
Sub checkFolder()
Dim folderObj As folder
Dim rootfolderObj As folder
Dim newfolderObj As folder
Dim checkFolderName As String
' Check and add in the same location
Set rootfolderObj = Session.GetDefaultFolder(olFolderInbox)
' Check and add the same folder name
checkFolderName = "checkedFolder"
For Each folderObj In rootfolderObj.folders
If folderObj.name = checkFolderName Then
Set newfolderObj = rootfolderObj.folders(checkFolderName)
'Reduces the search time, if the folder exists
Exit For
End If
Next
If newfolderObj Is Nothing Then
Set newfolderObj = rootfolderObj.folders.add(checkFolderName)
End If
Debug.Print newfolderObj.name
End Sub
A fast way. Add without checking existing folders.
Sub addFolder_OnErrorResumeNext()
Dim rootFolder As folder
Dim addFolder As folder
Dim addFolderName As String
Set rootFolder = Session.GetDefaultFolder(olFolderInbox)
addFolderName = "addFolder"
On Error Resume Next
' Bypass expected error if folder exists
Set addFolder = rootFolder.folders.add(addFolderName)
' Return to normal error handling for unexpected errors
' Consider mandatory after On Error Resume Next
On Error GoTo 0
' In other cases the expected error should be handled.
' For this case it can be ignored.
Set addFolder = rootFolder.folders(addFolderName)
Debug.Print addFolder.name
End Sub
I am trying to optimize a previous vba automation in microsoft word that i wrote which loops through files (scientific articles) of some type (rtf /doc/docx) and extract a list of all the words in each file, then it compares this list of words with another list of commonly used words (6000 words or so) in order to exclude the common words in those files and obtain the less frequent ones, then the user has the choice to export and/or highlight these less common words see the pic below:
now, i wrote recursive function that list files types (doc or docx or rtf) in a folder using shell object since i read its faster than file system object tho i haven't tested the performance of both , the code below shows the function when i use early binding which works fine
Sub test_list()
Dim t As Double
t = Timer
Call ListItemsInFolder("C:\Users\Administrator\Desktop\", False)
Debug.Print Timer - t
End Sub
Function ListItemsInFolder(FolderPath As String, LookInSubFolders As Boolean, Optional ByVal SearchedFileType As String = ".docx")
Dim PathsDict As Object
Set PathsDict = CreateObject("Scripting.Dictionary")
Dim ShellAppObject As New Shell
Dim fldItem As ShellFolderItem
Dim i As Long
i = 0
'----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
'Shell's Namespace object holds onto many different and useful properties that can be used to extract information
'In this code we have used its FileSystemObject equivalents
'----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
With ShellAppObject.NameSpace(FolderPath)
For Each fldItem In .Items
'----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
'The code tends to error when it comes across a zip file which in turn may contain a folder. The code then gives you
'an RTE so to bypass this possibility we use following check of verifying .zip
'----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
'vbTextCompare ==> negelct case sensitivity
Select Case InStr(1, fldItem.Parent, ".zip", vbTextCompare)
Case 0 'its not a zip file
'check if the current item is a folder
If (fldItem.IsFolder) Then 'the item is a folder
'to get the folder path use
'Debug.Print fldItem.Path
'to get the folder name use
'Debug.Print fldItem.Name
Else 'the item is a file
'check if the file is (docx/doc/rtf/txt) accoriding to func input
Select Case InStr(1, fldItem.Name, SearchedFileType, vbTextCompare)
Case Is > 0
'add those files to the dictionary
PathsDict.Add Key:=i, Item:=fldItem.Path
i = i + 1
'to get the parent folder path
'Debug.Print Left(fldItem.Path, InStrRev(fldItem.Path, fldItem.Name) - 2)
'to get the file name
'Debug.Print fldItem.Name
'to get the file path
'Debug.Print fldItem.Path
Case 0
'neglect other file types
End Select
End If
'pass the folder item as a subfolder to the same function for further processing
If fldItem.IsFolder And LookInSubFolders Then ListItemsInFolder fldItem.Path, LookInSubFolders
Case Else 'its a zip file
'do nothing and bypass it
End Select
Next fldItem
End With
ListItemsInFolder = PathsDict.Items
Set ShellAppObject = Nothing
Set PathsDict = Nothing
End Function
now, when i try to use the late binding, i get an error "object variable or with block variable not set" ... the error appears at the last line of the following :
Function ListItemsInFolder(FolderPath As String, LookInSubFolders As Boolean, Optional ByVal SearchedFileType As String = ".docx")
Dim PathsDict As Object
Set PathsDict = CreateObject("Scripting.Dictionary")
Dim ShellAppObject As Object
Set ShellAppObject = CreateObject("Shell.Application")
Dim fldItem As Variant 'used to loop inside shell folders collection
Dim i As Long
i = 0
'----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
'Shell's Namespace object holds onto many different and useful properties that can be used to extract information
'In this code we have used its FileSystemObject equivalents
'----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
With ShellAppObject.NameSpace(FolderPath)
and the variable "fldItem " is empty. What am I missing?
As far as I can see it is because the index to NameSpace is not actually defined as a String. FolderPath is already a string, and using
"" & FolderPath & ""
does not add quotation marks around it - to do that in VBA, you would need
""" & FolderPath """
What NameSpace really seems to want is a Variant (although the Object viewer does not spell that out), and if you use
With ShellAppObject.NameSpace(FolderPath)
it doesn't seem to get one. If you do anything to the string as you pass it, e.g.
With ShellAppObject.NameSpace(FolderPath & "")
or
With ShellAppObject.NameSpace(cStr(FolderPath))
VBA seems to allow it.
Or you could do
Dim v As Variant
v = FolderPath
With ShellAppObject.NameSpace(v)
Your string variable is the problem...for ShellAppObject.NameSpace to work the path needs to be a folder path with quotations ... "C:\Windows" rather than C:\Windows which is what is being passed with the string variable. Also I think you need to instantiate the folder object before using in With ... End With.
Working script below:
Sub test_list()
Dim t As Double
t = Timer
Call ListItemsInFolder("c:\windows", False)
Debug.Print Timer - t
End Sub
Function ListItemsInFolder(FolderPath As String, LookInSubFolders As Boolean, Optional ByVal SearchedFileType As String = ".docx")
Dim PathsDict As Object
Dim ShellAppObject As Object
Dim objFolder As Object
Dim fldItem As Object
Dim i As Long
Set PathsDict = CreateObject("Scripting.Dictionary")
Set ShellAppObject = CreateObject("Shell.Application")
Set objFolder = ShellAppObject.Namespace("" & FolderPath & "")
i = 0
'----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
'Shell's Namespace object holds onto many different and useful properties that can be used to extract information
'In this code we have used its FileSystemObject equivalents
'----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
With objFolder
For Each fldItem In .Items
'----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
'The code tends to error when it comes across a zip file which in turn may contain a folder. The code then gives you
'an RTE so to bypass this possibility we use following check of verifying .zip
'----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
'vbTextCompare ==> negelct case sensitivity
Select Case InStr(1, fldItem.Parent, ".zip", vbTextCompare)
Case 0 'its not a zip file
'check if the current item is a folder
If (fldItem.IsFolder) Then 'the item is a folder
'to get the folder path use
'Debug.Print fldItem.Path
'to get the folder name use
'Debug.Print fldItem.Name
Else 'the item is a file
'check if the file is (docx/doc/rtf/txt) accoriding to func input
Select Case InStr(1, fldItem.Name, SearchedFileType, vbTextCompare)
Case Is > 0
'add those files to the dictionary
PathsDict.Add Key:=i, Item:=fldItem.Path
i = i + 1
'to get the parent folder path
'Debug.Print Left(fldItem.Path, InStrRev(fldItem.Path, fldItem.Name) - 2)
'to get the file name
'Debug.Print fldItem.Name
'to get the file path
'Debug.Print fldItem.Path
Case 0
'neglect other file types
End Select
End If
'pass the folder item as a subfolder to the same function for further processing
If fldItem.IsFolder And LookInSubFolders Then ListItemsInFolder fldItem.Path, LookInSubFolders
Case Else 'its a zip file
'do nothing and bypass it
End Select
Next fldItem
End With
ListItemsInFolder = PathsDict.Items
Set ShellAppObject = Nothing
Set PathsDict = Nothing
End Function
I've tested your code on my side - and I get the same error if the folder does not exist
When this happens, the type that ShellAppObject.NameSpace(FolderPath) returns is Nothing instead of a ShellFolderItem or Object/Folder3
You can use the following check to prevent the "With" block from working with a "Nothing" object:
If ShellAppObject.NameSpace(FolderPath) Is Nothing Then
Debug.Print FolderPath & " does not exist! (or insufficient access permissions)"
Else
With ShellAppObject.NameSpace(FolderPath)
' Your original code here...
' ...
End With
End If
Hope this helps.
I'm trying to pull text from a bunch of XML files into Word. I'm working from a list of files and have found that some of them don't actually exist in the folder. So, I'm using this function to check whether the files actually exist before opening them. But I'm still getting error 52 (Bad file name or number).
This is the function:
Function FileThere(FileName As String) As Boolean
FileThere = (Dir(FileName) > "")
End Function
And this is the code I'm calling it from:
Sub PullContent()
Dim docList As Document
Dim docCombinedFile As Document
Dim objFileListTable As Table
Dim objRow As Row
Dim strContent As String
Dim strFileCode As String
'Code # for the current file. (Pulled in temporarily, output to the Word doc.)
Dim strFilename As String
'Name of XML file. Created based on strFileCode
Set docCombinedFile = Documents.Add
'The new doc which will list all warnings
Dim strXml As String
'String variable that holds the entire content of the data module
Dim strInvalidCodes
'String listing any invalid file codes. Displayed at the end.
Dim FSO As Object: Set FSO = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")
Documents.Open FileName:="C:\Users\kelly.keck\Documents\Triton MTS\IETMs - Test\IETMList.docx"
Set docList = Documents("IETMList.docx")
Set objFileListTable = docList.Tables(1)
For Each objRow In objFileListTable.Rows
strFileCode = objRow.Cells(4).Range.Text
strFileCode = Left(strFileCode, Len(strFileCode) - 2)
strFilename = strFileCode & ".xml"
strPath = "C:\Applications\xml\"
If FileThere(strPath & strFileCode) = True Then
'MsgBox (strPath & strFilename)
strXml = FSO.OpenTextFile(strPath & strFilename).ReadAll
Else
strInvalidCodes = strInvalidCodes & vbCr & strFileCode
End If
Next
MsgBox ("The following filenames were invalid: " & vbCr & strInvalidCodes)
End Sub
Getting this error seems to defeat the purpose of having a function to check if a file exists, but I'm not sure what's wrong with the function.
A bit late to the party, but this hasn't had an accepted answer yet.
I generally use this method to test if a file exists, and your code uses FileSystemObject already so could use that reference.
Public Function FileExists(ByVal FileName As String) As Boolean
Dim oFSO As Object
Set oFSO = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")
FileExists = oFSO.FileExists(FileName)
End Function
I believe that you need to be sure that FileThere is actually returning the Boolean value you intend. It would be more reliable if you checked the Len property (the number of characters) or checked whether it actually returns the empty string.
The following is more verbose than absolutely necessary in order to make the logic clear. If you were to use Len, instead, then you'd check Len(Dir(FileName)) > 0
Function FileThere(FileName as String) as Boolean
Dim bFileExists as Boolean
If Dir(FileName) = "" Then
bFileExists = False
Else
bFileExists = True
End If
FileThere = bFileExists
End Function
I want to implement an VBA application, which uses the selected object (E-mail, task, folder).
My try with Application.ActiveExplorer.Selection.Item(i_item) seems to return only mails, tasks, calender entries or notes but never an folder (e.g. 'Inbox\').
When the user selects an e-mail, and then starts the VBA macro, the solution Application.ActiveExplorer.Selection.Item(i_item) delivers the desired results.
However, if the last item picked by the Outlook user was an folder (e.g. 'Sent Mails'). And the VBA makro started afterward, than the macro should recive the Folder Item (without additional user interaction). This is currently not the case. The code above still delivers the e-mail, or task.
How do I check, if the last selection was on an folder (not an e-mail, etc)?
How do I access the Folder item?
If this is not possible I will switch back to Pickfolder (like proposd by Darren Bartrup-Cook) but this is not me prefred solution.
I want to get the selected folder in order to change its icon, so our code is somehow the same.
I noticed that Application.ActiveExplorer.Selection.Item(i_item) it is not perfect, since it throws an exception for empty folders or on calendar etc.
So I use Application.ActiveExplorer.CurrentFolder.DefaultMessageClass (Application.ActiveExplorer.NavigationPane.CurrentModule.Name or Application.ActiveExplorer.NavigationPane.CurrentModule.NavigationModuleType) in order to figure out where I actually am.
By that approach it is easy to get current selected folder
Dim folder As Outlook.MAPIFolder
Dim folderPath As String, currItemType As String
Dim i As Integer
currItemType = Application.ActiveExplorer.CurrentFolder.DefaultMessageClass
If currItemType = "IPM.Note" Then 'mail Item types https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/office/ff861573.aspx
Set folder = Application.ActiveExplorer.CurrentFolder
folderPath = folder.Name
Do Until folder.Parent = "Mapi"
Set folder = folder.Parent
folderPath = folder.Name & "\" & folderPath
Loop
Debug.Print folderPath
End If
haven't got an problem with it yet. In your case, you can store the selection in a global variable, so you always know which folder was selected last.
This procedure will ask you to select the folder.
If you interrupt the code and examine the mFolderSelected or MySelectedFolder then you should be able to work something out:
Public Sub Test()
Dim MySelectedFolder As Variant
Set MySelectedFolder = PickFolder
End Sub
Public Function PickFolder() As Object
Dim oOutlook As Object 'Outlook.Application
Dim nNameSpace As Object 'Outlook.Namespace
Dim mFolderSelected As Object 'Outlook.MAPIFolder
On Error GoTo ERROR_HANDLER
Set oOutlook = CreateObject("Outlook.Application")
Set nNameSpace = oOutlook.GetNameSpace("MAPI")
Set mFolderSelected = nNameSpace.PickFolder
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
'The commented out code will return only email folders. '
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
If Not mFolderSelected Is Nothing Then
' If mFolderSelected.DefaultItemType = 0 Then
Set PickFolder = mFolderSelected
' Else
' Set PickFolder = Nothing
' End If
Else
Set PickFolder = Nothing
End If
Set nNameSpace = Nothing
Set oOutlook = Nothing
On Error GoTo 0
Exit Function
ERROR_HANDLER:
Select Case Err.Number
Case Else
MsgBox "Error " & Err.Number & vbCr & _
" (" & Err.Description & ") in procedure PickFolder."
Err.Clear
End Select
End Function
NB: This was written to be used in Excel and has late binding - you'll need to update it to work in Outlook (no need to reference Outlook for a start).
Trying to use Excel VBA to capture all the file attributes from files on disk, including extended attributes. Was able to get it to loop through the files and capture the basic attributes (that come from the file system):
File Path
File Name
File Size
Date Created
Date Last Accessed
Date Last Modified
File Type
Would also like to capture the extended properties that come from the file itself:
Author
Keywords
Comments
Last Author
Category
Subject
And other properties which are visible when right clicking on the file.
The goal is to create a detailed list of all the files on a file server.
You say loop .. so if you want to do this for a dir instead of the current document;
Dim sFile As Variant
Dim oShell: Set oShell = CreateObject("Shell.Application")
Dim oDir: Set oDir = oShell.Namespace("c:\foo")
For Each sFile In oDir.Items
Debug.Print oDir.GetDetailsOf(sFile, XXX)
Next
Where XXX is an attribute column index, 9 for Author for example.
To list available indexes for your reference you can replace the for loop with;
for i = 0 To 40
debug.? i, oDir.GetDetailsOf(oDir.Items, i)
Next
Quickly for a single file/attribute:
Const PROP_COMPUTER As Long = 56
With CreateObject("Shell.Application").Namespace("C:\HOSTDIRECTORY")
MsgBox .GetDetailsOf(.Items.Item("FILE.NAME"), PROP_COMPUTER)
End With
You can get this with .BuiltInDocmementProperties.
For example:
Public Sub PrintDocumentProperties()
Dim oApp As New Excel.Application
Dim oWB As Workbook
Set oWB = ActiveWorkbook
Dim title As String
title = oWB.BuiltinDocumentProperties("Title")
Dim lastauthor As String
lastauthor = oWB.BuiltinDocumentProperties("Last Author")
Debug.Print title
Debug.Print lastauthor
End Sub
See this page for all the fields you can access with this: http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/bb220896.aspx
If you're trying to do this outside of the client (i.e. with Excel closed and running code from, say, a .NET program), you need to use DSOFile.dll.
'vb.net
'Extended file stributes
'visual basic .net sample
Dim sFile As Object
Dim oShell = CreateObject("Shell.Application")
Dim oDir = oShell.Namespace("c:\temp")
For i = 0 To 34
TextBox1.Text = TextBox1.Text & oDir.GetDetailsOf(oDir, i) & vbCrLf
For Each sFile In oDir.Items
TextBox1.Text = TextBox1.Text & oDir.GetDetailsOf(sFile, i) & vbCrLf
Next
TextBox1.Text = TextBox1.Text & vbCrLf
Next
I was finally able to get this to work for my needs.
The old voted up code does not run on windows 10 system (at least not mine). The referenced MS library link below provides current examples on how to make this work. My example uses them with late bindings.
https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/shell/folder-getdetailsof.
The attribute codes were different on my computer and like someone mentioned above most return blank values even if they are not. I used a for loop to cycle through all of them and found out that Title and Subject can still be accessed which is more then enough for my purposes.
Private Sub MySubNamek()
Dim objShell As Object 'Shell
Dim objFolder As Object 'Folder
Set objShell = CreateObject("Shell.Application")
Set objFolder = objShell.NameSpace("E:\MyFolder")
If (Not objFolder Is Nothing) Then
Dim objFolderItem As Object 'FolderItem
Set objFolderItem = objFolder.ParseName("Myfilename.txt")
For i = 0 To 288
szItem = objFolder.GetDetailsOf(objFolderItem, i)
Debug.Print i & " - " & szItem
Next
Set objFolderItem = Nothing
End If
Set objFolder = Nothing
Set objShell = Nothing
End Sub
Lucky discovery
if objFolderItem is Nothing when you call
objFolder.GetDetailsOf(objFolderItem, i)
the string returned is the name of the property, rather than its (undefined) value
e.g. when i=3 it returns "Date modified"
Doing it for all 288 values of I makes it clear why most cause it to return blank for most filetypes
e.g i=175 is "Horizontal resolution"