SQL 'as' Statement Issue - sql

I'm having difficulty with the SQL 'as' statement. Based on what I've read and seen on YouTube, the 'as' or alias command can be used to rename columns.
Error:
System.Exception: Invalid object name 'Capprogram'
select main1.id as captempCaseMgmtMain_id , CapSSMatrix.Name as captempCaseMgmtMain_idSSMatrix , CapSSMatrix.datefrom as Date , CapSSMatrix.dateto as DateTo , Person.lastname +' , '+Person.firstname as Name , main1.date as captempCaseMgmtMain_id , Capprogram.program as captempCaseMgmtMain_idProgram from captempCaseMgmtMain main1 left join captempCaseMgmtMain main2 on main2.ssmgroup = main1.ssmgroup and main2.type = 3 JOIN CapSSMatrix on main1.idSSMatrix = CapSSMatrix.id JOIN Person on Person.id = main1.familymember JOIN Capprogram on capprogram.id = main1.idprogram where main1.type = 1 and isnumeric(main2.id)<> 1 and ((getdate() > capSSMatrix.dateto) ) and CapSSMatrix.id = '' order by main1.id desc at IMSE.UI.BaseEnginePage.GetDBValues() at IMSE.UI.Pages.Aspx_Pages.LoadPage() at IMSE.UI.Pages.Aspx_Pages.Page_Load(Object sender, EventArgs e)
This is the command/query I've tried. Any help is appreciated. Thank you in advance.
SELECT
main1.id AS captempCaseMgmtMain_id,
CapSSMatrix.Name AS captempCaseMgmtMain_idSSMatrix,
CapSSMatrix.datefrom AS Date,
CapSSMatrix.dateto AS DateTo,
Person.lastname + ', ' + Person.firstname AS Name,
main1.date AS captempCaseMgmtMain_id,
Capprogram.program AS captempCaseMgmtMain_idProgram
FROM
captempCaseMgmtMain main1
LEFT JOIN
captempCaseMgmtMain main2 ON main2.ssmgroup = main1.ssmgroup
AND main2.type = 3
JOIN
CapSSMatrix ON main1.idSSMatrix = CapSSMatrix.id
JOIN
Person ON Person.id = main1.familymember
JOIN
Capprogram ON capprogram.id = main1.idprogram
WHERE
main1.type = 1 AND
ISNUMERIC(main2.id) <> 1 AND
(GETDATE() > capSSMatrix.dateto) AND
CapSSMatrix.id = $CapSSMatrix.id
ORDER BY
main1.id DESC

This error suggests there is no object named Capprogram which I only see referenced in your join clause. I would confirm that this table exists and, if it does, use the fully qualified name.

It seems your table is not there in the schema. Find your table schema name by below query.
select *
from INFORMATION_SCHEMA.COLUMNS
where TABLE_NAME='tableName'
Then try to put schemaname.tablename
Also make sure that table is present in the database you are using

This code produces the following error:
Msg 126, Level 15, State 1, Line 24 Invalid pseudocolumn
"$CapSSMatrix".
This is because your $CapSSMatrix.id contains $ and server thinks it's a pseudocolumn, but it is not.
So if it's a table name, it should be quoted like this: [$CapSSMatrix], and if it's not just remove this $

you have to add LEFT JOIN to the table for example:
1- left join captempCaseMgmtMain main2
2- left join CapSSMatrix
3- left join Person
4- left join Capprogram

Related

SQL problems duplicate column name using inner join and missing right parenthesis

SELECT
BillNo, Non_resident,
SUM(ConsumptionCharge AND SupplyCharge) AS "TotalCharge"
FROM
BILL
INNER JOIN
ACCOUNT ON ACCOUNT.BILLNO = BILL.BILLNO
WHERE
Non_resident = Upper('Yes') AND to_char(CreatedDate,'mm') = '09'
GROUP BY
ACCOUNT.BILLNO;
CREATE OR REPLACE VIEW View_B
AS
SELECT DISTINCT*
FROM BILL
INNER JOIN
(SELECT DISTINCT * FROM METER) M ON M.BillNo = BILL.BillNo
JOIN
(SELECT DISTINCT * FROM SERVICEADDRESS) SA ON M.AddressID = SA.AddressID
WHERE
SA.PostCode = '1267'
AND SA.FullAddress = '53 Drip Drive, Dripwater'
AND CreatedDate BETWEEN to_date('2020-01','yyyy-mm') AND to_date('2020-09','yyyy-mm');
The first select does not work at all, showing error
ORA-00907: missing right parenthesis
The second one does work, but it have duplicate column name. Those distinct does seems to be working somehow and I have to use inner join.
enter image description here
For the first query, the GROUP BY is inconsistent with the SELECT. Plus, the SUM() expression is not correct:
SELECT ACCOUNT.BillNo, UPPER(Non_resident) as Non_resident,
SUM(ConsumptionCharge + SupplyCharge) AS TotalCharge
FROM BILL JOIN
ACCOUNT
ON ACCOUNT.BILLNO = BILL.BILLNO
WHERE Non_resident = Upper('Yes') AND to_char(CreatedDate,'mm') = '09'
GROUP BY ACCOUNT.BILLNO;

Unsure why ORA-00918 column ambiguously defined is appearing

I'm unsure as to why I'm getting the ORA-00918 error message appearing when I type in the following code.
I can't see which column is ambiguously defined.
What I want to do is create a table that pulls in the b.site_code value based on the work_header_no, work_version_no and site_numbers matching in queries A & B matching.
Code is below
SELECT
a.statement.statement_date,
a.sw_header.organise_code,
a.organisation.organise_name,
a.PermitRef,
a.actual_inspection.logged_time,
a.insp_category.insp_category_name,
a.actual_inspection.insp_number,
a.actual_inspection.site_number,
a.inspection_outcome.insp_outcome_name,
a.insp_category.insp_charge,
a.actual_inspection.insp_notes,
a.actual_inspection.work_header_no,
a.actual_inspection.insp_time,
b.site_code
FROM
(select
statement.statement_date,
sw_header.organise_code,
organisation.organise_name,
CAST(
organisation.external_ref_2 ||''||
sw_header.works_ref||'.'||
sw_notice_header.app_seq_no||'.'||
sw_notice_header.ext_version_no
as VARCHAR (40)) as PermitRef,
actual_inspection.logged_time,
insp_category.insp_category_name,
actual_inspection.insp_number,
actual_inspection.site_number,
inspection_outcome.insp_outcome_name,
insp_category.insp_charge,
actual_inspection.insp_notes,
actual_inspection.work_header_no,
actual_inspection.insp_time,
sw_notice_header.work_header_no,
sw_notice_header.work_version_no,
actual_inspection.site_number
from
actual_inspection
inner join sw_header on
actual_inspection.work_header_no = sw_header.work_header_no
inner join sw_notice_header on
sw_header.work_header_no = sw_notice_header.work_header_no
and sw_header.work_version_no = sw_notice_header.work_version_no
inner join insp_category on
actual_inspection.insp_category_code = insp_category.insp_category_code
inner join inspection_outcome on
actual_inspection.insp_outcome_code = inspection_outcome.insp_outcome_code
inner join organisation on
sw_header.organise_code = organisation.organise_code
inner join statement on
organisation.organise_code = statement.organise_code
and organisation.statement_number = statement.statement_no
where
actual_inspection.notice_type_code = '2600' and
actual_inspection.insp_outcome_code != 'O40'
order by
actual_inspection.logged_time)
a
JOIN
(
select
sns.work_header_no,
sns.work_version_no,
sns.site_number,
sns.site_code
from
sw_notice_site sns
)
b
ON a.work_header_no = b.work_header_no and
a.work_version_no = b.work_version_no and
a.site_number = b.site_number
You have duplicate actual_inspection.site_number and work_header_no remove the duplicate rows
actual_inspection.site_number,
inspection_outcome.insp_outcome_name,
insp_category.insp_charge,
actual_inspection.insp_notes,
actual_inspection.work_header_no,
actual_inspection.insp_time,
sw_notice_header.work_header_no,
sw_notice_header.work_version_no,
actual_inspection.site_number
No need to use a.statement.statement_date. You can use a.statement_date.
Likewise change all other columns for a..
Your whole query should look like this:
SELECT -- removed table names from all the columns
A.STATEMENT_DATE,
A.ORGANISE_CODE,
A.ORGANISE_NAME,
A.PERMITREF,
A.LOGGED_TIME,
A.INSP_CATEGORY_NAME,
A.INSP_NUMBER,
A.SITE_NUMBER,
A.INSP_OUTCOME_NAME,
A.INSP_CHARGE,
A.INSP_NOTES,
A.WORK_HEADER_NO,
A.INSP_TIME,
B.SITE_CODE
FROM
(
SELECT
STATEMENT.STATEMENT_DATE,
SW_HEADER.ORGANISE_CODE,
ORGANISATION.ORGANISE_NAME,
CAST(ORGANISATION.EXTERNAL_REF_2
|| ''
|| SW_HEADER.WORKS_REF
|| '.'
|| SW_NOTICE_HEADER.APP_SEQ_NO
|| '.'
|| SW_NOTICE_HEADER.EXT_VERSION_NO AS VARCHAR(40)) AS PERMITREF,
ACTUAL_INSPECTION.LOGGED_TIME,
INSP_CATEGORY.INSP_CATEGORY_NAME,
ACTUAL_INSPECTION.INSP_NUMBER,
--ACTUAL_INSPECTION.SITE_NUMBER, -- commented this as it is there in statement twice
INSPECTION_OUTCOME.INSP_OUTCOME_NAME,
INSP_CATEGORY.INSP_CHARGE,
ACTUAL_INSPECTION.INSP_NOTES,
ACTUAL_INSPECTION.WORK_HEADER_NO,
ACTUAL_INSPECTION.INSP_TIME,
--SW_NOTICE_HEADER.WORK_HEADER_NO, -- commented this as it is there in statement twice
SW_NOTICE_HEADER.WORK_VERSION_NO,
ACTUAL_INSPECTION.SITE_NUMBER
FROM
ACTUAL_INSPECTION
INNER JOIN SW_HEADER ON ACTUAL_INSPECTION.WORK_HEADER_NO = SW_HEADER.WORK_HEADER_NO
INNER JOIN SW_NOTICE_HEADER ON SW_HEADER.WORK_HEADER_NO = SW_NOTICE_HEADER.WORK_HEADER_NO
AND SW_HEADER.WORK_VERSION_NO = SW_NOTICE_HEADER.WORK_VERSION_NO
INNER JOIN INSP_CATEGORY ON ACTUAL_INSPECTION.INSP_CATEGORY_CODE = INSP_CATEGORY.INSP_CATEGORY_CODE
INNER JOIN INSPECTION_OUTCOME ON ACTUAL_INSPECTION.INSP_OUTCOME_CODE = INSPECTION_OUTCOME.INSP_OUTCOME_CODE
INNER JOIN ORGANISATION ON SW_HEADER.ORGANISE_CODE = ORGANISATION.ORGANISE_CODE
INNER JOIN STATEMENT ON ORGANISATION.ORGANISE_CODE = STATEMENT.ORGANISE_CODE
AND ORGANISATION.STATEMENT_NUMBER = STATEMENT.STATEMENT_NO
WHERE
ACTUAL_INSPECTION.NOTICE_TYPE_CODE = '2600'
AND ACTUAL_INSPECTION.INSP_OUTCOME_CODE != 'O40'
ORDER BY
ACTUAL_INSPECTION.LOGGED_TIME
) A
JOIN (
SELECT
SNS.WORK_HEADER_NO,
SNS.WORK_VERSION_NO,
SNS.SITE_NUMBER,
SNS.SITE_CODE
FROM
SW_NOTICE_SITE SNS
) B ON A.WORK_HEADER_NO = B.WORK_HEADER_NO
AND A.WORK_VERSION_NO = B.WORK_VERSION_NO
AND A.SITE_NUMBER = B.SITE_NUMBER;
Cheers!!

Why can't I access a field defined as "Select 1" from a subquery in the outer query?

I have this subquery:
LEFT JOIN (SELECT 1 as exist
, MAX (ev.EventDate) as eventdate
, evt.EventCode
, CCaseID
FROM stg.Event ev
JOIN stg.EventTemplate evt
ON ev.EventTemplateID = evt.ID
WHERE evt.EventCode = 'UN002'
Group by CCaseID, evt.EventCode) as un002
ON un002.CCaseID = ev.CCaseID
WHERE evt.EventCode = 'UN001'
AND (un002.eventdate < ev.eventdate OR un002.eventdate IS NULL)
Group by ev.CCaseID, evt.EventCode) as un001
ON cc.ID = un001.CCaseID
I am now trying to access the exist field in the outer query as per un001.exist but SQL Server tells me that it is an invalid field. What am I missing?
un001 doesnt have exist that field belong to un002 subquery.
Also you have a GROUP BY and the and ON so there is some missing code there.
You should simplify the code and use CTE to make it easy to read and debug.
Something like this :
WITH un001 as ( SELECT ... ),
un002 as ( SELECT ...)
SELECT *
FROM un001
JOIN un002
ON un001 .CCaseID = un002.CCaseID

Only return value that matches the ID on table 1

I have tried all possible joins and sub-queries but I cant get the data to only return one value from table 2 that exactly matches the vendor ID. If I dont have the address included in the query, I get one hit for the vendor ID. How can I make it so that when I add the address, I only want the one vendor that I get prior to adding the address.
The vendor from table one must be VEN-CLASS IS NOT NULL.
This was my last attempt using subquery:
SELECT DISTINCT APVENMAST.VENDOR_GROUP,
APVENMAST.VENDOR,
APVENMAST.VENDOR_VNAME,
APVENMAST.VENDOR_CONTCT,
APVENMAST.TAX_ID,
Subquery.ADDR1
FROM (TEST.dbo.APVENMAST APVENMAST
INNER JOIN
(SELECT APVENADDR.ADDR1,
APVENADDR.VENDOR_GROUP,
APVENADDR.VENDOR,
APVENMAST.VEN_CLASS
FROM TEST.dbo.APVENADDR APVENADDR
INNER JOIN TEST.dbo.APVENMAST APVENMAST
ON (APVENADDR.VENDOR_GROUP = APVENMAST.VENDOR_GROUP)
AND (APVENADDR.VENDOR = APVENMAST.VENDOR)
WHERE (APVENMAST.VEN_CLASS IS NOT NULL)) Subquery
ON (APVENMAST.VENDOR_GROUP = Subquery.VENDOR_GROUP)
AND (APVENMAST.VENDOR = Subquery.VENDOR))
INNER JOIN TEST.dbo.APVENLOC APVENLOC
ON (APVENMAST.VENDOR_GROUP = APVENLOC.VENDOR_GROUP)
AND (APVENMAST.VENDOR = APVENLOC.VENDOR)
WHERE (APVENMAST.VEN_CLASS IS NOT NULL)
Try this:
SELECT APVENMAST.VENDOR_GROUP
, APVENMAST.VENDOR
, APVENMAST.VENDOR_VNAME
, APVENMAST.VENDOR_CONTCT
, APVENMAST.TAX_ID
, APVENADDR.ADDR1
FROM TEST.dbo.APVENMAST APVENMAST
INNER JOIN (
select VENDOR_GROUP, VENDOR, ADDR1
, row_number() over (partition by VENDOR_GROUP, VENDOR order by ADDR1) r
from TEST.dbo.APVENADDR
) APVENADDR
ON APVENADDR.VENDOR_GROUP = APVENMAST.VENDOR_GROUP
AND APVENADDR.VENDOR = APVENMAST.VENDOR
AND APVENADDR.r = 1
--do you need this table; you're not using it...
--INNER JOIN TEST.dbo.APVENLOC APVENLOC
--ON APVENMAST.VENDOR_GROUP = APVENLOC.VENDOR_GROUP
--AND APVENMAST.VENDOR = APVENLOC.VENDOR
WHERE APVENMAST.VEN_CLASS IS NOT NULL
--if the above inner join was to filter results, you can do this instead:
and exists (
select top 1 1
from TEST.dbo.APVENLOC APVENLOC
ON APVENMAST.VENDOR_GROUP = APVENLOC.VENDOR_GROUP
AND APVENMAST.VENDOR = APVENLOC.VENDOR
)
I found another column in the APVENLOC table that I can filter on to get the unique vendor. Turns out if the vendor address is for the main office, the vendor location is set blank.
Easier than I thought it would be!
SELECT DISTINCT APVENMAST.VENDOR_GROUP,
APVENMAST.VENDOR,
APVENMAST.VENDOR_VNAME,
APVENADDR.ADDR1,
APVENMAST.VENDOR_SNAME,
APVENADDR.LOCATION_CODE,
APVENMAST.VEN_CLASS
FROM TEST.dbo.APVENMAST APVENMAST
INNER JOIN TEST.dbo.APVENADDR APVENADDR
ON (APVENMAST.VENDOR_GROUP = APVENADDR.VENDOR_GROUP)
AND (APVENMAST.VENDOR = APVENADDR.VENDOR)
WHERE (APVENADDR.LOCATION_CODE = ' ')
Shaji

Column is invalid in the ORDER BY clause because it is not contained in either an aggregate function or the GROUP BY clause

Ok here's my View (vw_LiftEquip)
SELECT dbo.tbl_equip_swl_unit.unit_id,
dbo.tbl_equip_swl_unit.unit_name,
dbo.tbl_equip_swl_unit.archived,
dbo.tbl_categories.category_id,
dbo.tbl_categories.categoryName,
dbo.tbl_categories.parentCategory,
dbo.tbl_categories.sub_category,
dbo.tbl_categories.desc_category,
dbo.tbl_categories.description,
dbo.tbl_categories.miscellaneous,
dbo.tbl_categories.category_archived,
dbo.tbl_equip_swl_unit.unit_name AS Expr1,
dbo.tbl_categories.categoryName AS Expr2,
dbo.tbl_categories.description AS Expr3,
dbo.tbl_equip_depts.dept_name,
dbo.tbl_equip_man.man_name,
dbo.tbl_Lifting_Gear.e_defects AS Expr7,
dbo.tbl_Lifting_Gear.e_defects_desc AS Expr8,
dbo.tbl_Lifting_Gear.e_defects_date AS Expr9,
dbo.tbl_equipment.equipment_id,
dbo.tbl_equipment.e_contract_no,
dbo.tbl_equipment.slID,
dbo.tbl_equipment.e_entered_by,
dbo.tbl_equipment.e_serial,
dbo.tbl_equipment.e_model,
dbo.tbl_equipment.e_description,
dbo.tbl_equipment.e_location_id,
dbo.tbl_equipment.e_owner_id,
dbo.tbl_equipment.e_department_id,
dbo.tbl_equipment.e_manafacture_id,
dbo.tbl_equipment.e_manDate1,
dbo.tbl_equipment.e_manDate2,
dbo.tbl_equipment.e_manDate3,
dbo.tbl_equipment.e_dimensions,
dbo.tbl_equipment.e_test_no,
dbo.tbl_equipment.e_firstDate1,
dbo.tbl_equipment.e_firstDate2,
dbo.tbl_equipment.e_firstDate3,
dbo.tbl_equipment.e_prevDate1,
dbo.tbl_equipment.e_prevDate2,
dbo.tbl_equipment.e_prevDate3,
dbo.tbl_equipment.e_insp_frequency,
dbo.tbl_equipment.e_swl,
dbo.tbl_equipment.e_swl_unit_id,
dbo.tbl_equipment.e_swl_notes,
dbo.tbl_equipment.e_cat_id,
dbo.tbl_equipment.e_sub_id,
dbo.tbl_equipment.e_parent_id,
dbo.tbl_equipment.e_last_inspector,
dbo.tbl_equipment.e_last_company,
dbo.tbl_equipment.e_deleted AS Expr11,
dbo.tbl_equipment.e_deleted_desc AS Expr12,
dbo.tbl_equipment.e_deleted_date AS Expr13,
dbo.tbl_equipment.e_deleted_insp AS Expr14,
dbo.tbl_Lifting_Gear.e_defects_action AS Expr15,
dbo.tbl_equipment.e_rig_location,
dbo.tbl_Lifting_Gear.e_add_type AS Expr17,
dbo.tbl_Lifting_Gear.con_id,
dbo.tbl_Lifting_Gear.lifting_date,
dbo.tbl_Lifting_Gear.lifting_ref_no,
dbo.tbl_Lifting_Gear.e_id,
dbo.tbl_Lifting_Gear.inspector_id,
dbo.tbl_Lifting_Gear.lift_testCert,
dbo.tbl_Lifting_Gear.lift_rig_location,
dbo.tbl_Lifting_Gear.inspected,
dbo.tbl_Lifting_Gear.lifting_through,
dbo.tbl_Lifting_Gear.liftingNDT,
dbo.tbl_Lifting_Gear.liftingTest,
dbo.tbl_Lifting_Gear.e_defects,
dbo.tbl_Lifting_Gear.e_defects_desc,
dbo.tbl_Lifting_Gear.e_defects_date,
dbo.tbl_Lifting_Gear.e_defects_action,
dbo.tbl_Lifting_Gear.lift_department_id,
dbo.tbl_Lifting_Gear.lifting_loc
FROM dbo.tbl_equipment
INNER JOIN dbo.tbl_equip_swl_unit
ON dbo.tbl_equipment.e_swl_unit_id = dbo.tbl_equip_swl_unit.unit_id
INNER JOIN dbo.tbl_categories
ON dbo.tbl_equipment.e_cat_id = dbo.tbl_categories.category_id
INNER JOIN dbo.tbl_equip_depts
ON dbo.tbl_equipment.e_department_id = dbo.tbl_equip_depts.dept_id
INNER JOIN dbo.tbl_equip_man
ON dbo.tbl_equipment.e_manafacture_id = dbo.tbl_equip_man.man_id
INNER JOIN dbo.vwSubCategory
ON dbo.tbl_equipment.e_sub_id = dbo.vwSubCategory.category_id
INNER JOIN dbo.vwDescCategory
ON dbo.tbl_equipment.e_cat_id = dbo.vwDescCategory.category_id
INNER JOIN dbo.tbl_Lifting_Gear
ON dbo.tbl_equipment.equipment_id = dbo.tbl_Lifting_Gear.e_id
And here's the select statement with subquery that I am using:
SELECT *
FROM vw_LiftEquip
WHERE lifting_loc = ? AND
con_id = ? AND
EXPR11 =
'N'(
SELECT MAX(lifting_date) AS maxLift
FROM vw_LiftEquip
WHERE e_id = equipment_id
)
ORDER BY lifting_ref_no,
category_id,
e_swl,
e_serial
I get the error :
Column "vw_LiftEquip.category_id" is invalid in the ORDER BY clause because it is not contained in either an aggregate function or the GROUP BY clause.
Can't see why its returning that error, this is admittedly the first time I've ran a subquery on such a complex view, and I am a bit lost, thanks in advance for any help. I have looked through the similar posts and can find no answers to this one, sorry if I am just being dumb.
You are missing AND between EXPR11 = 'N' and (SELECT MAX(...
Otherwise, it looks OK. MAX without GROUP BY is allowed if you have no other columns in the SELECT
Update: #hvd also noted that you have nothing to compare to MAX(lifting_date). See comment
Update 2,
SELECT *
FROM vw_LiftEquip v1
CROSS JOIN
(
SELECT MAX(lifting_date) AS maxLift
FROM vw_LiftEquip
WHERE e_id = equipment_id
) v2
WHERE v1.lifting_loc = ? AND
v1.con_id = ? AND
v1.EXPR11 = 'N'
ORDER BY v1.lifting_ref_no,
v1.category_id,
v1.e_swl,
v1.e_serial