how to solve 3 table and group same id?
t1
----------
Id a
1 100
1 600
2 800
t2
----------
Id b
1 600
2 700
3 400
t3
----------
Id c
2 400
3 800
4 100
i want result like this:
Id a b c
------------------------------
1 700 600
2 800 700 400
3 400 800
4 100
Same id group by
do the fact you have id in several table youn should get, eg: using union ,all the id you need for join
select t.id, t1.a, t2.b, t3.c
from (
select id
from t1
union
select id
from t2
union
select id
from t3 ) AS t
left join t1 on t.id = t1.id
left join t2 on t.Id = t2.Id
left join t3 on t.Id = t3.Id
and if you need sum for a,b,c
select t.id, sum(t1.a), sum(t2.b), sum(t3.c)
from (
select id
from t1
union
select id
from t2
union
select id
from t3 ) AS t
left join t1 on t.id = t1.id
left join t2 on t.Id = t2.Id
left join t3 on t.Id = t3.Id
group by t.id
To ensure that you are taking all possible values use full outer join. Though this will not work in mySQL. If that is the case then look at this answer
select coalesce(t1.id,t2.id,t3.id) as id, sum(t1.a) as a, sum(t2.b) as b,sum(t3.c) as c
from t1
outer join t2
on t1.id = t2.id
outer join t3
on t1.id = t3.id
or t2.id = t3.id
group by id
Might be misunderstanding you, but looks like you just need to join the table more than doing a Union Operation on them. Below statement will only return records where all three tables have at least one record with the same id.
SQL would be:
SELECT TBL1.ID,
TBL1.A,
TBL2.B,
TBL3.C
FROM A TBL1 (NOLOCK)
INNER JOIN B TBL2 (NOLOCK) ON TBL1.ID = TBL2.ID
INNER JOIN C TBL3 (NOLOCK) ON TBL1.ID = TBL3.ID
Two questions:
1. Which SQL engine to you use?
2. and do you need to return values where one table does not have the id?
Related
Let's say I have Two tables T1 and T2 with ID as the column. For example
T1:ID
1
2
3
4
5
T2:ID
4
5
6
7
8
How can get a column where my result is 1 2 3 6 7 8 I want to exclude the common IDs from both the table and display the result in one column.
Hmmm . . . one method is union all:
select t1.id
from table1 t1
where not exists (select 1 from table2 t2 where t2.id = t1.id)
union all
select t1.id
from table2 t2
where not exists (select 1 from table1 t1 where t2.id = t1.id);
use minus
select id from
(
select id from t1
union
select id from t2
) a
minus select id from (
select id from t1 join t2 on t1.id=t2.id
) b
If your DBMS support FULL OUTER JOIN then i would do :
select coalesce(t1.id, t2.id)
from t1 full outer join
t2
on t2.id = t1.id
where (t1.id is null or t2.id is null);
I have the following tables where a few of the columns are included here:
Table 1:
Id RefId PhoneNumber
1 11 919191
2 11 888888
3 11 919191
Table 2:
Id RefId City UniqueId
1 11 Mumbai 111
2 11 Pune 222
3 11 Nashik 333
I want a few columns from Table1 and Table2. Common in both table is RefId. Table2 has UniqueId which is primary key of Table2. If I do an inner join based on RefId I will get 9 records, but I want 3. How do I get that?
Here is my query:
SELECT T1.PhoneNumber,T2.City,T2.UniqueId,T2.RefId
FROM Table1 T1
INNER JOIN Table2 T2
ON T1.RefId = T2.RefId
If the ID is used to join as well then
SELECT t1.Id, t1.RefId, t1.PhoneNumber, t2.City, t2.UniqueId
FROM Table1 t1
INNER JOIN Table2 t2
ON t1.Id = t2.Id
AND t1.RefId = t2.RefId
If the Ids are randomly generated them you probably shouldn't join on them.
If the Ids were random but all of the PhoneNumbers were for the same place then you could just pick the Minimum value PhoneNumber (or Max)
SELECT t2.RefId, t1.PhoneNumber, t2.City, t2.UniqueId
FROM Table2 t2
INNER JOIN (
SELECT RefId, MIN(PhoneNumber) AS PhoneNumber
FROM Table1
GROUP BY RefId
) t1 ON t1.RefId = t2.RefId
I have two tables:
id
1
2
3
4
t1 AND t2
id | related_id
1 | 2
1 | 3
Where t2 is relationship table between t1 records. What is the best way to get desired output?
t1.id | t1_copy.id
1 | NULL -- want to get this NULL row
1 | 2
1 | 3
Simple JOIN would almost work, however it doesn't give me the first NULL row.
SELECT t1.id, t1_copy.id FROM t1
LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.id = t2.id
LEFT JOIN t1 t1_copy ON t1_copy.id = t2.related_id
WHERE t1.id = 1
P.S: Yes, I do realize that desired output is wacky.
Seems like a simple UNION should do the trick
SELECT
id,
null as copy_id
FROM
t1
WHERE
exists (select * from t2 where t1.id = t2.id)
UNION ALL
SELECT
t1.id,
t2.related_id
FROM
t1
INNER JOIN t2
ON t1.id = t2.id
SQL Fiddle
SELECT DISTINCT t1.id, t1_copy.id FROM t1
LEFT OUTER JOIN t2 ON t1.id = t2.id
WHERE t1.id = 1
I have the following tables:
T1
ID PRIORITY
1 1
2 1
3 2
4 4
T2
ID SERVICE
1 PSTN
1 ADSL
3 ADSL
T3
ID DEVICE
1 BSC1
3 BSC7
4 BSC7
I want as output
ID PRIORITY SERVICE/DEVICE
1 1 PSTN
1 1 ADSL
1 1 BSC1
2 1
3 2 ADSL
3 2 BSC7
How to bind those tables using UNION ALL? Also I must put WHERE clause for T1 WHERE PRIORITY!=4
Total number in output table for one id should be the summary of T2+T3 (FOR ID=1 2+1=3) but for ID=2 it also SHOULD exist in table output with blank second column.
Thank you
If you are okay using just a UNION and not UNION ALL this should give you what you want
SELECT t1.Id, t1.Priority, COALESCE(t2.Service, '') AS [Service/Device]
FROM t1
LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.Id = t2.Id
WHERE t1.Priority != 4
UNION
SELECT t1.Id, t1.Priority, COALESCE(t3.Device, '') AS [Service/Device]
FROM t1
LEFT JOIN t3 ON t1.Id = t3.Id
WHERE t1.Priority != 4
SQL Fiddle example
select T1.id , T1.PRIORITY ,T2.SERVICE as service/Device from t1
left outer join T2 on T2.id=T1.id where T1.PRIORITY!=4
union all
select T1.id , T1.PRIORITY ,T3.DEVICE as service/Device from t1
left outer join T3 on T3.id=T1.id where PRIORITY!=4
Please, help me with join results of commands (MS SQL):
SELECT name,value FROM table1 WHERE idfoo1 IN(SELECT _id FROM table3 where id = 1);
SELECT value FROM table2 WHERE idfoo2 IN(SELECT _id_2 FROM table3 where id = 1) AND name='fooname';
And I get:
name value
John 2
Bill 32
Alex 11
value
434
234
144
But I need join results.
name value value
John 2 434
Bill 32 234
Alex 11 144
So, id == id, _id != _id_2,
Use this query:
SELECT t1.name,
t1.value,
t2.value
FROM table1 t1
INNER JOIN table3 t3 ON t1.idfoo1 = t3._id
INNER JOIN table2 t2 ON t2.idfoo2 = t3._id_2
WHERE t3.id=1 AND t2.name = 'fooname'
Select a.name,a.value,c.value FROM table1 as a inner join table3 as b
on a.idfoo1=b.id and b.id=1 inner join table3 as c
on c.idfoo2=b._id_2 and b.id=1 and c.name='fooname'
i guess this is what you need-
SELECT t1.name, t1.value, t2.value
FROM table1 t1, table2 t2, table3 t3
WHERE
t1.idfoo1 = t3._id
AND t2.idfoo2 = t3._id_2
AND t3.id = 1
AND t2.name='fooname';