here is my code for hide .html and .php extension when user view my site, http://example.com/xxx.html to http://example.com/xxx
But I hope to make user when they input http://example.com/xxx.html, they cannnot access and jump to 404 not found.
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
Options +FollowSymLinks
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /
# Add trailing slash to url
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !(\.[a-zA-Z0-9]{1,5}|/|#(.*))$
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ $1/ [R=301,L]
# Remove .php-extension from url
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME}\.php -f
RewriteRule ^([^\.]+)/$ $1.php
# Remove .html-extension from url
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME}\.html -f
RewriteRule ^([^\.]+)/$ $1.html
# End of Apache Rewrite Rules
</IfModule>
Anyone have solution?
You can add this as your first rule:
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} \.(?:html|php)\s [NC]
RewriteRule ^ - [R=404,L]
Update
Perhaps this will fix your ErrorDocument problem:
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} \.(?:html|php)\s [NC]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !=/error404.html
RewriteRule ^ - [R=404,L]
Related
I was trying to remove the .php extension and add a / as normal websites have. Example http://example.com/category/.
I use .htaccess to remove .php. Here is the code:
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /
# hide .php extension snippet
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} ^[A-Z]{3,}\s([^.]+)\.php [NC]
RewriteRule ^ %1/ [R,L]
# add a trailing slash
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !/$
RewriteRule . %{REQUEST_URI}/ [L,R=301]
This code does its task. It removes .php and adds / but the PHP page is now not loading.
This is a screenshot (file name test.php):
How to solve this?
It is because you're missing an internal rule to add .php silently to such redirect URIs.
You can add this rule in the end for that habndling:
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /
# hide .php extension snippet
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} \s/+(.+?)\.php[\s?] [NC]
RewriteRule ^ /%1/ [R=301,NE,L]
# add a trailing slash if needed
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !/$
RewriteRule . %{REQUEST_URI}/ [L,R=301]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME}.php -f
RewriteRule ^(.+?)/$ $1.php [L]
After a few research that is actually working in my case is given below.
It removes the .php extension and adds / at the end of the URL.
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^([^/]+)/$ $1.php
RewriteRule ^([^/]+)/([^/]+)/$ /$1/$2.php
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !(\.[a-zA-Z0-9]{1,5}|/)$
RewriteRule (.*)$ /$1/ [R=301,L]
Output:
Reference: https://alexcican.com/post/how-to-remove-php-html-htm-extensions-with-htaccess/
I have following .htaccess rules which removing .php extension in urls from domain.com/index.php to domain.com/index/ and working fine
Options +FollowSymLinks -MultiViews
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} ^[A-Z]{3,}\s([^.]+)\.php [NC]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_METHOD} !POST
RewriteRule ^ %1/ [R=301,L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME}.php -f
RewriteRule ^(.*?)/?$ $1.php [NC,L]
Now I want to use httpd.conf file instead of .htaccess, but when I try rewrite it to:
Options +FollowSymLinks -MultiViews
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} ^[A-Z]{3,}\s([^.]+)\.php [NC]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_METHOD} !POST
RewriteRule ^ %1/ [R=301,L]
RewriteCond %{DOCUMENT_ROOT}%{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{DOCUMENT_ROOT}%{REQUEST_FILENAME}.php -f
RewriteRule ^/(.*?)/?$ $1.php [NC,L]
url is rewritten correctly to domain.com/index/, but server returns error 404.
I'll be glad for any help and suggestions, what could be wrong.
%{REQUEST_FILENAME} is already full filesystem path if file or directory is found so prefixing that with %{DOCUMENT_ROOT} will make an invalid path.
You can use these rules in httpd.conf:
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} ^[A-Z]{3,}\s([^.]+)\.php [NC]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_METHOD} !POST
RewriteRule ^ %1/ [R=301,NE,L]
RewriteCond %{DOCUMENT_ROOT}/$1 !-d
RewriteCond %{DOCUMENT_ROOT}/$1.php -f
RewriteRule ^/(.+?)/?$ /$1.php [L]
Below is my .htaccess file. I am trying to exclude the rewrite rules being applied to the /admin/ folder, however after spending an hour researching and trying various codes I have reached a wall.
Options -MultiViews
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /
# Exclude admin directory
RewriteRule ^(admin|admin)($|/) - [L]
RewriteRule ^privacy$ pages/privacy.php [NC,L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.*)/(.*)/(.+)$ products.php?q=$3&rewrite=1&%{QUERY_STRING} [L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.*)/(.*)/$ search.php?q=bw:&categoryFilter=$1&genreFilter=$2%{QUERY_STRING} [L,B]
RewriteRule ^(.*)/$ pages/format.php?format=$1 [NC,L}
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !(/$|\.)
RewriteRule (.*) %{REQUEST_URI}/ [R=301,L]
The above code brings an internal 500 error and if I remove it will redirect me to the rewrite rule for the format. I was reading that The exclusion rewrite rule needs to be placed before the rule I want to overwrite. I don't understand why it's not working and what I have missed.
Thanks.
Try and write your rule this way.
# Exclude admin directory
RewriteRule ^admin/?$ - [L]
You have a syntax error in your .htaccess.
Have your .htaccess like this:
Options -MultiViews
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /
# Exclude admin directory
RewriteRule ^admin($|/) - [L,NC]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !(/$|\.)
RewriteRule (.*) %{REQUEST_URI}/ [R=301,L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -f [OR]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -d
RewriteRule ^ - [L]
RewriteRule ^privacy$ pages/privacy.php [NC,L]
RewriteRule ^(.+)/(.+)/(.+)$ products.php?q=$3&rewrite=1 [L,QSA]
RewriteRule ^(.*)/(.*)/$ search.php?q=bw:&categoryFilter=$1&genreFilter=$2 [L,B,QSA]
RewriteRule ^(.+)/$ pages/format.php?format=$1 [NC,L]
I dont really know too much about Rewrite in apache, but there is problem with my .htaccess file.
the original .htaccess is
Options +FollowSymLinks
RewriteEngine on
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^([a-zA-Z0-9-_.]*)$ /profile.php?id=$1 [L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME}\.php -f
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ $1.php
# Redirect non-www to www:
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^www\. [NC]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://www.%{HTTP_HOST}/$1 [R=301,L]
# Unless directory, remove trailing slash
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^([^/]+)/$ http://www.domain.com/$1 [R=301,L]
# Redirect external .php requests to extensionless url
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} ^(.+)\.php([#?][^\ ]*)?\ HTTP/
RewriteRule ^(.+)\.php$ http://www.domain.com/$1 [R=301,L]
# Resolve .php file for extensionless php urls
RewriteRule ^([^/.]+)$ $1.php [L]
ErrorDocument 404 /404.html
The first rewrite is for vanity url, another is redirecting non www to www and after that .php to extension less and redirecting .php file to extension less,
Problem i am facing is, if i request www.domain.com/ttt.php and if ttt doesn't exist then it redirects me to http://www.domain.com/profile?id=ttt.php
Also, i want the rewrite to be for php files not other type, Say if i have ttt.png file and i open www.domain.com/ttt it opens the image rather than showing 404 error.
Similarly happens with other type of files. It opens .txt file first if the names are common.
Thanks for any changes to this, seriously i don't want to mess my site.
This rule:
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^([a-zA-Z0-9-_.]*)$ /profile.php?id=$1 [L]
Needs to be at the very end.
And this rule:
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME}\.php -f
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ $1.php
Needs the [L] flag and needs to replace RewriteRule ^([^/.]+)$ $1.php [L]. Then you can duplicate this one and replace .php with .png, and .txt and every other extension you want to handle, in the order of preference:
Options +FollowSymLinks -Multiviews
RewriteEngine on
# Redirect non-www to www:
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^www\. [NC]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://www.%{HTTP_HOST}/$1 [R=301,L]
# Unless directory, remove trailing slash
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^([^/]+)/$ http://www.domain.com/$1 [R=301,L]
# Redirect external .php requests to extensionless url
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} ^(.+)\.php([#?][^\ ]*)?\ HTTP/
RewriteRule ^(.+)\.php$ http://www.domain.com/$1 [R=301,L]
# add extension if the php file exists:
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME}\.php -f
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ $1.php [L]
# add extension if the png file exists:
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME}\.png -f
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ $1.png [L]
# add extension if the txt file exists:
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME}\.txt -f
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ $1.txt [L]
# add extension if the html file exists:
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME}\.html -f
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ $1.html [L]
# etc.
# finally, route to profile.php if all else fails
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^([a-zA-Z0-9-_.]*)$ /profile.php?id=$1 [L]
ErrorDocument 404 /404.html
Since you're routing to profile.php, in the profile.php script, you'll need to redirect to /404.html if the id param doesn't exist (meaning the URI that got routed needs to be a 404).
I'm having trouble re-writing a simple URL with .htaccess.
The URL I am trying to rewrite is:
http://www.domain.com/index.php?page=PAGE_NAME
I would like the PAGE_NAME to be directly after the domain, for example if PAGE_NAME is blog:
http://www.domain.com/blog
At the moment I have tried the following with no success:
RewriteRule ^/?([a-zA-Z0-9_-]+)?$ index.php?page=$1
All help is really appreciated.
Thanks in advance.
My current .htaccess file:
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
Options +FollowSymLinks
Options +Indexes
RewriteEngine On
ErrorDocument 404 /search.php?page=notfound
# Add WWW to URL
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^cristianrgreco\.com$ [NC]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://www.cristianrgreco.com/$1 [L,R=301]
# Remove trailing slashes from end of URL
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^\.cristianrgreco\.com$ [NC]
RewriteRule ^(.+)/$ http://%{HTTP_HOST}/$1 [L,R=301]
# Rewrite main page URLs
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} ^[A-Z]{3,9}\ /index\.php\?page=([^\ ]+) [NC]
RewriteRule ^ %1? [L,R=301]
RewriteRule ^([a-zA-Z0-9_-]+)$ index.php?page=$1 [L,NC]
# Rewrite download URLs
RewriteRule ^download/([a-zA-Z0-9._-]+)/?$ download.php?file=$1
# Rewrite page navigation links
RewriteRule ^(.+?)/page-([a-zA-Z0-9_-]+)?$ $1.php?currentpage=$2
# Rewrite article URLs
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^/?([a-zA-Z0-9_-]+)/([a-zA-Z0-9_-]+)/?$ articles.php?article=$2
# Remove file extension from PHP files
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{SCRIPT_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^([^\.]+)$ $1.php [NC,L,QSA]
</IfModule>
Try adding the following to the .htaccess file in the root directory of your site.
RewriteEngine on
RewriteBase /
#add these next 2 lines if you need to redirect http://www.domain.com/index.php?page=PAGE_NAME to http://www.domain.com/PAGE_NAME
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} ^[A-Z]{3,9}\ /index\.php\?page=([^\ ]+) [NC]
RewriteRule ^ %1? [L,R=301]
#send request to index.php
RewriteRule ^([a-zA-Z0-9_-]+)$ index.php?page=$1 [L,NC]