select unic ctn and group them by region - sql

I have 3 tables
sub
ctn region
1 a
1 a
2 b
3 c
8 n
mta
ctn
1
1
2
3
4
rcr
ctn
1
1
2
3
4
5
I need to find the number of distinct users in every region. In this case the result would be
res
a 1
b 1
c 1
n 1
null 2
if the user isn't in any region then I need to know how many of users like him there are.
What I have so far.
WITH com as(
SELECT DISTINCT ctn
FROM (
SELECT ctn
FROM mta
UNION ALL
SELECT ctn
FROM rcr
) c
)
, distinct_ctn as(
SELECT DISTINCT sub.ctn, com.ctn, sub.region
FROM sub
FULL JOIN com
ON sub.ctn = com.ctn
)
SELECT region, count(*)
FROM distinct_ctn
GROUP BY region;

Have a sub-query where you use UNION to get the distinct cnt values from mta and rcr tables.
RIGHT JOIN table sub with that result, and finally GROUP BY the join result.
select s.region, count(distinct u.ctn)
from sub s
right join (select ctn from mta
union
select ctn from rcr) u
on s.ctn = u.ctn
group by s.region

Related

Query to restrict results from left join

I have the following query
select S.id, X.id, 15,15,1 from schema_1.tbl_2638 S
JOIN schema_1.tbl_2634_customid X on S.field_1=x.fullname
That returns the following results, where you can see the first column is duplicated on matches to the 2nd table.
1 1 15 15 1
2 3 15 15 1
2 2 15 15 1
3 5 15 15 1
3 4 15 15 1
I'm trying to get a query that would just give me a single row per 1st ID, and the min value from 2nd ID. So I want a result that would be:
1 1 15 15 1
2 2 15 15 1
3 4 15 15 1
I'm a little rust on my SQL skills, how would I write the query to provide the above result?
From your result you can do,this to achieve your result, for much more compicated structures, you can always take a look at window fucntions
select S.id, MIN(X.id) x_id, 15,15,1 from schema_1.tbl_2638 S
JOIN schema_1.tbl_2634_customid X on S.field_1=x.fullname
GROUP BY 1,3,4,5
window function can be used, need always a outer SELECT
SELECT
s_id,x_idm a,b,c
FROM
(select S.id as s_id, X.id as x_id, 15 a ,15 b,1 c
, ROW_NUMBER() OVER (PARTITION BY S.id ORDER BY X.id ASC) rn
from schema_1.tbl_2638 S
JOIN schema_1.tbl_2634_customid X on S.field_1=x.fullname)
WHERE rn = 1
Or as CTE
WITH CTE as (select S.id as s_id, X.id as x_id, 15 a ,15 b,1 c
, ROW_NUMBER() OVER (PARTITION BY S.id ORDER BY X.id ASC) rn
from schema_1.tbl_2638 S
JOIN schema_1.tbl_2634_customid X on S.field_1=x.fullname)
SELECT s_id,x_id,a,b,c FROM CTE WHERE rn = 1

Checking for missing data in SQL

I am having a hard time with this not knowing if there's a solution for this.
I am trying to detect missing hourly data. Sample:
Table HRLY_DATA:
NAME HOUR
Me 0
Me 1
Me 2
Me 3
Me 6
Me 7
You 0
You 1
You 2
You 3
You 4
You 5
You 6
You 7
As you can see, [HOUR] data of Me is missing 4 and 5. I want a query that will output:
NAME HOUR
Me 4
Me 5
For now, here's what I've got:
SELECT d.NAME, HR FROM HRs c
LEFT OUTER JOIN
(
SELECT distinct a.NAME
FROM HRLY_DATA a
INNER JOIN
(
SELECT NAME FROM
(
SELECT NAME, count(*) as CNT
FROM
(
SELECT DISTINCT NAME, HOUR
FROM HRLY_DATA
) as i
GROUP BY NAME
) as ii
WHERE CNT < 8
) as b
ON a.NAME=b.NAME
) as d
ON c.HR=d.HOUR
WHERE d.HOUR IS NULL
HRs
HR
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
I am getting this output:
NAME HR
NULL 4
NULL 5
Data for HOUR will range only from 0 - 7..
BTW, I am using SQL SERVER/ MSSQL for this.
:(
Sorry if I can't explain my problem clearly. :(
Please try:
select
distinct x.NAME, number HOUR
From
master.dbo.spt_values cross join HRLY_DATA x
where number between 0 and 7
except
select NAME, HOUR FROM HRLY_DATA
Since table HR contains data 0-7, try:
select
distinct NAME, HR
From
#HR cross join HRLY_DATA
except
select * from HRLY_DATA

left join without duplicate values using MIN()

I have a table_1:
id custno
1 1
2 2
3 3
and a table_2:
id custno qty descr
1 1 10 a
2 1 7 b
3 2 4 c
4 3 7 d
5 1 5 e
6 1 5 f
When I run this query to show the minimum order quantities from every customer:
SELECT DISTINCT table_1.custno,table_2.qty,table_2.descr
FROM table_1
LEFT OUTER JOIN table_2
ON table_1.custno = table_2.custno AND qty = (SELECT MIN(qty) FROM table_2
WHERE table_2.custno = table_1.custno )
Then I get this result:
custno qty descr
1 5 e
1 5 f
2 4 c
3 7 d
Customer 1 appears twice each time with the same minimum qty (& a different description) but I only want to see customer 1 appear once. I don't care if that is the record with 'e' as a description or 'f' as a description.
First of all... I'm not sure why you need to include table_1 in the queries to begin with:
select custno, min(qty) as min_qty
from table_2
group by custno;
But just in case there is other information that you need that wasn't included in the question:
select table_1.custno, ifnull(min(qty),0) as min_qty
from table_1
left outer join table_2
on table_1.custno = table_2.custno
group by table_1.custno;
"Generic" SQL way:
SELECT table_1.custno,table_2.qty,table_2.descr
FROM table_1, table_2
WHERE table_2.id = (SELECT TOP 1 id
FROM table_2
WHERE custno = table_1.custno
ORDER BY qty )
SQL 2008 way (probably faster):
SELECT custno, qty, descr
FROM
(SELECT
custno,
qty,
descr,
ROW_NUMBER() OVER (PARTITION BY custno ORDER BY qty) RowNum
FROM table_2
) A
WHERE RowNum = 1
If you use SQL-Server you could use ROW_NUMBER and a CTE:
WITH CTE AS
(
SELECT table_1.custno,table_2.qty,table_2.descr,
RN = ROW_NUMBER() OVER ( PARTITION BY table_1.custno
Order By table_2.qty ASC)
FROM table_1
LEFT OUTER JOIN table_2
ON table_1.custno = table_2.custno
)
SELECT custno, qty,descr
FROM CTE
WHERE RN = 1
Demolink

sql query to get data group by customer type and need to add default value if customer type not found

I have a table "Customers" with columns CustomerID, MainCountry and CustomerTypeID.
I have 5 customer types 1,2,3,4,5 .
I want to count number of customers of each country according to customer type. I am using the following query:
select count(CustomerID) as CustomerCount,MainCountry,CustomerTypeID
from Customers
group by CustomerTypeID,MainCountry
But some countries not have any customers, under type 1,2,3,4 or 5.
So I want to put a default value 0 for if customer type is not exist for that country.
Currently it is giving data as follows :-
CustomerCount MainCountry CustomerTypeID
5695 AU 1
525 AU 2
12268 AU 3
169 AU 5
18658 CA 1
1039 CA 2
24496 CA 3
2259 CA 5
2669 CO 1
10 CO 2
463 CO 3
22 CO 4
39 CO 5
As "AU" not have type 4 so I want a default value for it.
You should JOIN your table with a table with TypeId's. In this case
select count(CustomerID) as CustomerCount,TypeTable.MainCountry,TypeTable.TId
from
Customers
RIGHT JOIN (
select MainCountry,TId from
(
select Distinct MainCountry from Customers
) as T1,
(
select 1 as Tid
union all
select 2 as Tid
union all
select 3 as Tid
union all
select 4 as Tid
union all
select 5 as Tid
) as T2
) as TypeTable on Customers.CustomerTypeID=TypeTable.TId
and Customers.MainCountry=TypeTable.MainCountry
group by TypeTable.TId,TypeTable.MainCountry
Select Country.MainCountry, CustomerType.CustomerTypeId, Count(T.CustomerID) As CustomerCount
From (Select Distinct MainCountry From Customers) As Country
Cross Join (Select Distinct CustomerTypeId From Customers) As CustomerType
Left Join Customers T
On Country.MainCountry = T.MainCountry
And CustomerType.CustomerTypeId = T.CustomerTypeId
-- Edit here
And T.CreatedDate > Convert(DateTime, '1/1/2013')
-- End Edit
Group By Country.MainCountry, CustomerType.CustomerTypeId
Order By MainCountry, CustomerTypeId
Try that:
with cuntry as (
Select Distinct MainCountry From Customers
),
CustomerType as (
(Select Distinct CustomerTypeId From Customers
),
map as (
select MainCountry, CustomerTypeId from cuntry,CustomerType
)
select count(CustomerID) as CustomerCount,a.MainCountry,a.CustomerTypeID
from
map a left join Customers b on a.CustomerCount=b.CustomerCount and a.CustomerTypeID=b.CustomerTypeID

SQL query to group based on sum

I have a simple table with values that I want to chunk/partition into distinct groups based on the sum of those values (up to a certain limit group sum total).
e.g.,. imagine a table like the following:
Key Value
-----------
A 1
B 4
C 2
D 2
E 5
F 1
And I would like to group into sets such that no one grouping's sum will exceed some given value (say, 5).
The result would be something like:
Group Key Value
-------------------
1 A 1
B 4
--------
Total: 5
2 C 2
D 2
--------
Total: 4
3 E 5
--------
Total: 5
4 F 1
--------
Total: 1
Is such a query possible?
While I am inclined to agree with the comments that this is best done outside of SQL, here is some SQL which would seem to do roughly what you're asking:
with mytable AS (
select 'A' AS [Key], 1 AS [Value] UNION ALL
select 'B', 4 UNION ALL
select 'C', 2 UNION ALL
select 'D', 2 UNION ALL
select 'E', 5 UNION ALL
select 'F', 1
)
, Sums AS (
select T1.[Key] AS T1K
, T2.[Key] AS T2K
, (SELECT SUM([Value])
FROM mytable T3
WHERE T3.[Key] <= T2.[Key]
AND T3.[Key] >= T1.[Key]) AS TheSum
from mytable T1
inner join mytable T2
on T2.[Key] >= T1.[Key]
)
select S1.T1K AS StartKey
, S1.T2K AS EndKey
, S1.TheSum
from Sums S1
left join Sums S2
on (S1.T1K >= S2.T1K and S1.T2K <= S2.T2K)
and S2.TheSum > S1.TheSum
and S2.TheSum <= 5
where S1.TheSum <= 5
AND S2.T1K IS NULL
When I ran this code on SQL Server 2008 I got the following results:
StartKey EndKey Sum
A B 5
C D 4
E E 5
F F 1
It should be straightforward to construct the required groups from these results.
If you want to have only two members or less in each set, you can use the following query:
Select
A.[Key] as K1 ,
B.[Key] as K2 ,
isnull(A.value,0) as V1 ,
isnull(B.value,0) as V2 ,
(A.value+B.value)as Total
from Table_1 as A left join Table_1 as B
on A.value+B.value<=5 and A.[Key]<>B.[Key]
For finding sets having more members, you can continue to use joins.