Query xml using sql server - sql

i am new to xml queries. i have one xml like
<fields>
<fields name = "a" active ="1" mandat ="true"/>
<fields name = "a" active ="1"/>
</fields>
Now i need to find all the field names that manadt is true. How can i query xml using sql server. please help

Your question is not quite clear, especially the tags (sql, xml, c#-4.0), but from you question's text I take, that you need to query the XML's content within SQL-Server.
You can try it like this
DECLARE #xml XML=
N'<fields>
<fields name="a" active="1" mandat="true" />
<fields name="a" active="1" />
</fields>';
SELECT fld.value(N'#name',N'nvarchar(max)') AS Field_Name
,fld.value(N'#active',N'bit') AS Field_Active
,fld.value(N'#mandat',N'bit') AS Field_Mandant
FROM #xml.nodes(N'/fields/fields') AS A(fld)
The result
Field_Name Field_Active Field_Mandant
a 1 1
a 1 NULL
UPDATE
If you want to read the value of #name of the fields-node, where #mandat is "true", do it like this:
DECLARE #xml XML=
N'<fields>
<fields name="a" active="1" mandat="true" />
<fields name="a" active="1" />
</fields>';
SELECT #xml.value(N'(/fields/fields[#mandat="true"]/#name)[1]',N'nvarchar(max)') AS Mandant_Name
UPDATE 2: More than one <fields> with #mandat="true"
Just try my first solution with a predicate in .nodes():
DECLARE #xml XML=
N'<fields>
<fields name="a" active="1" mandat="true" />
<fields name="b" active="2" />
<fields name="c" active="3" mandat="false" />
<fields name="d" active="4" mandat="true" />
</fields>';
SELECT fld.value(N'#name',N'nvarchar(max)') AS Field_Name
,fld.value(N'#active',N'bit') AS Field_Active
,fld.value(N'#mandat',N'bit') AS Field_Mandant
FROM #xml.nodes(N'/fields/fields[#mandat="true"]') AS A(fld)
This will return only the first and the last <fields> node

Related

SQL string value

Have a large XML file stored in a field within a table, many values have already been extracted and stored in the table, but I'm looking to capture (2) additional: account type = "current" status="X" and account type = "former" status ="Y". In the partial output below there is no former account type so I need a strategy for missing as well.
<ncf_report xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://cp.com/rules/client">
<admin>
<product_reference>12345678901234</product_reference>
<report_type>XXXXXXX</report_type>
<status>XXXXXXXX</status>
<ownership>XXXXXXX</ownership>
<report_code>1234</report_code>
<report_description>XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX</report_description>
<purpose>XXXXXXXX</purpose>
<date_request_ordered>mm/dd/yyyy</date_request_ordered>
<date_request_received>mm/dd/yyyy</date_request_received>
<date_request_completed>mm/dd/yyyy</date_request_completed>
<time_report_processed>01234</time_report_processed>
<multiple_scores_ordered>false</multiple_scores_ordered>
<vendor name="XXXXXXXXXXXXX" address="XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX" />
<report>
<sequence>0000000000</sequence>
<count>0000000000</count>
</report>
</admin>
<report>
<alerts_scoring>
<scoring>
<score status="XXXXXXXXXX">
<model_label>XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX</model_label>
<score>123</score>
<rating_state>XX</rating_state>
<classification>XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX</classification>
<reason_codes>
<code>05</code>
<description>XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX</description>
</reason_codes>
<reason_codes>
<code>04</code>
<description>XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX</description>
</reason_codes>
<reason_codes>
<code>10</code>
<description>XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX</description>
</reason_codes>
<reason_codes>
<code>27</code>
<description>XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX</description>
</reason_codes>
</score>
</scoring>
<general>XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX</general>
<general>XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX</general>
<general>XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX</general>
</alerts_scoring>
<vendor_dataset>
<subjects>
<subject type="Primary" relationship_to_data="Subject">
<name type="Report Subject">
<first>XXXX</first>
<middle>X</middle>
<last>XXXX</last>
</name>
<name type="Alias">
<first>XXXXXXXXXX</first>
<last>XXXXXXXX</last>
</name>
<birth_date>mm/dd/yyyy</birth_date>
<ssn>999999999</ssn>
<address type="residence" ref="1" />
<address type="former" ref="2" />
<address type="former" ref="3" />
</subject>
</subjects>
<addresses>
<address id="1">
<house>1234</house>
<street1>sample</street1>
<city>sample</city>
<state>XX</state>
<postalcode>12345</postalcode>
<zip4>1234</zip4>
<date_first_at_address>mm/dd/yyyy</date_first_at_address>
<date_last_at_address>mm/dd/yyyy</date_last_at_address>
</address>
<address id="X">
<house>1234</house>
<street1>XXXXXXXXX</street1>
<city>XXXXXXXXX</city>
<state>XX</state>
<postalcode>12345</postalcode>
<zip4>1234</zip4>
<date_first_at_address>mm/dd/yyyy</date_first_at_address>
<date_last_at_address>mm/dd/yyyy</date_last_at_address>
</address>
</addresses>
</vendor_dataset>
<summary>
<date_oldest_trade>mm/dd/yyyy</date_oldest_trade>
<date_latest_trade>mm/dd/yyyy</date_latest_trade>
<date_latest_activity>mm/dd/yyyy</date_latest_activity>
<includes_bankruptcies flag="false" />
<includes_other_records public_records="false" collection="false" consumer_statement="false" />
<credit_range high="12345" low="123" number_trade_lines="123" />
<account_status_counters>
<!-- here --> <account type="current" description="Pays Account as Agreed" status="1">12</account>
</account_status_counters>
<account_summaries>
<account type="Open-ended">
<number_accounts>0</number_accounts>
<total_owed>0</total_owed>
<total_past_due>0</total_past_due>
<high_amount>0</high_amount>
</account>
<account type="Revolving">
<number_accounts>00</number_accounts>
<total_owed>1234</total_owed>
<total_past_due>0</total_past_due>
<high_amount>12345</high_amount>
</account>
<account type="Installment">
<number_accounts>00</number_accounts>
<total_owed>12345</total_owed>
<total_past_due>0</total_past_due>
<high_amount>123456</high_amount>
</account>
</account_summaries>
<inquiry_history count="0" />
</summary>
<employment_history>
<employment_primary_subject>
<job entry="current" indirectly_verified="false">
<employer>
<name>XXXXXXXXXXX</name>
</employer>
</job>
<job entry="first_former" indirectly_verified="false">
<employer>
<name>XXXXXXXX</name>
<city>XXXXXXX</city>
<state>XX</state>
</employer>
</job>
</employment_primary_subject>
</employment_history>
<trade_account_activity>
<credit_trades>
<credit_trade automated_tape_supplier="false">
<reporting_member>
<number>1234X1234</number>
<name>XXX/1234</name>
</reporting_member>
<account>
<type>XXXXXXXXX</type>
<terms>XXX</terms>
<months_reviewed>00</months_reviewed>
<designator>XXXXXXXX(XXXXX)</designator>
</account>
<date_reported>mm/dd/yyyy</date_reported>
<date_opened>mm/dd/yyyy</date_opened>
<date_last_activity>mm/dd/yyyy</date_last_activity>
<current_rate>XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX</current_rate>
<highest_amount>1234</highest_amount>
<balance_amount>00</balance_amount>
<past_due_amount>00</past_due_amount>
<messages>
<message code="XX">XXXXXXXXXXXXXX</message>
<message code="XX">XXXXXXXXXXXXXX</message>
</messages>
</credit_trade>
</account>
<date_reported>mm/dd/yyyy</date_reported>
<date_opened>mm/dd/yyyy</date_opened>
<date_last_activity>mm/dd/yyyy</date_last_activity>
<current_rate>XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX</current_rate>
<highest_amount>123456</highest_amount>
<balance_amount>123456</balance_amount>
<past_due_amount>0</past_due_amount>
<messages>
<message code="XX">XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX</message>
</messages>
</credit_trade>
</credit_trades>
</trade_account_activity>
<inquiry_history>
<inquiry date="mm/dd/yyyy" name="XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX" member="12345X1234" />
<inquiry date="mm/dd/yyyy" name="XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX" member="12345Y1234" />
<inquiry date="mm/dd/yyyy" name="CXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX" member="12345Z1234" />
<inquiry date="mm/dd/yyyy" name="XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX & X" member="12345W1234" />
<inquiry date="mm/dd/yyyy" name="XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX" member="12345V1234" />
<inquiry date="mm/dd/yyyy" name="XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX" member="12345U1234" />
<inquiry date="mm/dd/yyyy" name="XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX" member="12345T1234" />
</inquiry_history>
</report>
</ncf_report>
I'm looking to extract the X value from account type = "current" status="X" and and Y value if an account type = "former" exists. In this case the value 1. added to XML to highlight area of interest. I started by pairing down the data set into a temp table.
select id,
LEFT(SUBSTRING(CreditscoreXML,charindex('<account type="current"',CreditscoreXML),charindex('</account>',CreditscoreXML)),charindex('">',SUBSTRING(CreditscoreXML,charindex('<account type="current"',CreditscoreXML),charindex('</account>',CreditscoreXML)))) [Current_Status]
select
Current_Status, --just so I see output is correct in temp table
substring(Current_Status, charindex('status="',
Current_Status)+8,len(Current_Status)-charindex('status',Current_Status)) [Current_Status]
from #TempCurrent
From here I further tried to refine the text search. Trying to figure out how to eliminate the " after 1 or a better solution to extract both current and former status, former can be missing, need this grouped by Id.
Current Output
Current_Worse_Score Current_Worse_Score Former_Worse
Original Text 1"
Rather than manipulating string data try using the built-in XML functions in SQL Server to make your life easier. For example:
create table dbo.Foo (
id int not null,
bar xml not null
);
insert dbo.Foo (id, bar) values (47, N'<ncf_report xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://cp.com/rules/client">
<!-- the rest of your xml... -->
</ncf_report>')
;with xmlnamespaces(default 'http://cp.com/rules/client')
select
id,
x.a.value(N'#description', N'nvarchar(50)') as [Description],
x.a.value(N'#status', N'nvarchar(50)') as [Status],
x.a.value(N'.', N'nvarchar(50)') as [Account]
from dbo.Foo
cross apply bar.nodes(N'/ncf_report/report/summary/account_status_counters/account[#type="current"]') x(a)
Which yields the result...
id Description Status Account
47 Pays Account as Agreed 1 12
You can use the built-in XML data type methods to query required values from an XML instance which is stored as XMLType column.
DECLARE #X XML;
SET #X = '<ncf_report xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" ....>'; -- provided XML instance
CREATE TABLE NCFREPORT
(
ncfreportcol XML NOT NULL
);
INSERT INTO ncfreport (ncfreportcol) values (#X); -- inserting the XML instance stored temporarily in above variable X
WITH xmlnamespaces ('http://cp.com/rules/client' as NR)
SELECT T.acc.value('(#status)[1]', 'int') AS Status,
T.acc.value('(#type)[1]', 'varchar(20)') AS AccType,
T.acc.value('(text())[1]', 'int') AS Acc
FROM ncfreport cross apply ncfreport.ncfreportcol.nodes ('/NR:ncf_report/NR:report/NR:summary/NR:account_status_counters/NR:account') as t(acc);
This will result in the following output:
Status AccType Acc
1 current 12
It will produce one row in the output for each account if you have multiple account tags defined in the XML instance. I also noticed that there are missing opening or closing tags in the above XML fragment. It would be a good idea to also have a look at validating the XML before entering into the table. Please have a look at various XML data type methods here - https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/sql/t-sql/xml/xml-data-type-methods?view=sql-server-ver15

Sql server xpath conditionnal query

I have a table where one field called 'configuration' is type of XML:
<configuration>
<element value="john" />
<element value="kevin" />
<element value="lisa" />
<element value="david" />
<element value="mike" />
</configuration>
What I would like to do, is to retrieve all the table records or at least count the table records that have a field 'configuration' containing at least one 'element' attribute containing a 'value' attribute equals to 'lisa'.
What I have for the moment, is a query that can retrieve the 'value' attribute of the specified 'element' position, for example:
select Configuration.value('(/configuration/element/#value)[0]', 'nvarchar(max)') // returns me 'john'
select Configuration.value('(/configuration/element/#value)[1]', 'nvarchar(max)') // returns me 'kevin'
This is a bit of pseudo-SQL in the absence of a dataset, and a bit of guesswork; in that I (think) you simply want to return the rows(?) where there is a the node configuration/element has the value property 'lisa'. IF my guess is right, then something like this will work (you'll ened to replace object names in Braces({}):
SELECT {Columns}
FROM [{Your Table}] YT
WHERE EXISTS (SELECT 1
FROM [{Your Table}] E
CROSS APPLY E.[{Your XML Column}].nodes('configuration/element') C(E)
WHERE E.[{Your ID Column}] = YT.[{Your ID Column}]
AND C.E.value('./#value','varchar(50)') = 'lisa');
Example:
WITH VTE AS(
SELECT 1 AS ID,
CONVERT(xml,'<configuration>
<element value="john" />
<element value="kevin" />
<element value="lisa" />
<element value="david" />
<element value="mike" />
</configuration>') AS XMlCol
UNION ALL
SELECT 2 AS ID,
CONVERT(xml,'<configuration>
<element value="craig" />
<element value="donald" />
<element value="jenny" />
<element value="jayne" />
</configuration>') AS XMlCol)
SELECT *
FROM VTE YT
WHERE EXISTS (SELECT 1
FROM VTE E
CROSS APPLY E.XMlCol.nodes('configuration/element') C(E)
WHERE E.ID = YT.ID
AND C.E.value('./#value','varchar(50)') = 'lisa');
This only returns the row with an ID of 1.
Please try the below,
declare #xml as xml
set #xml='<configuration>
<element value="john" />
<element value="kevin" />
<element value="lisa" />
<element value="david" />
<element value="mike" />
</configuration>'
SELECT T.c.value('./#value','nvarchar(250)' ) As element
FROM #xml.nodes('//element') AS T(c)

Stripping data from xml in SQL Server

One of my tables with xml datatype has the following xml information:
<RequestMetaData xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<MetaData Type="DocImport">
<Keywords>
<Key Name="Zone" Value="MIO" />
<Key Name="ClassificationStrategy" Value="NeedClassification" />
<Key Name="Folder" Value="0456e6ca" />
</Keywords>
</MetaData>
<MetaData Type="SourceResponse">
<Keywords>
<Key Name="NotificationResponse_20180427-150426" Value="Received successful response from Source" />
</Keywords>
</MetaData>
</RequestMetaData>
I need to write an SQL query to fetch the value of Classification strategy based on key name.
I have added the xml in a variable #xml and used the following code. It is returning NULL.
select A.b.value('ClassificationStrategy[1]', 'VARCHAR(30)') AS CS
FROM #xml.nodes('/RequestMetaData/MetaData/Keywords') AS A(b)
Can someone please help me with this.
You can read your XML in various ways. Use a simple .value() with an XPath/XQuery expression to retrieve a single value, use .query to retrieve a part of the XML or use .nodes() to return repeated elements as derived table:
DECLARE #xml XML=
N'<RequestMetaData xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<MetaData Type="DocImport">
<Keywords>
<Key Name="Zone" Value="MIO" />
<Key Name="ClassificationStrategy" Value="NeedClassification" />
<Key Name="Folder" Value="0456e6ca" />
</Keywords>
</MetaData>
<MetaData Type="SourceResponse">
<Keywords>
<Key Name="NotificationResponse_20180427-150426" Value="Received successful response from Source" />
</Keywords>
</MetaData>
</RequestMetaData>';
--Read the whole lot
SELECT md.value('#Type','nvarchar(max)') AS MetaDataType
,k.value('#Name','nvarchar(max)') AS KeyName
,k.value('#Value','nvarchar(max)') AS KeyValue
FROM #xml.nodes('/RequestMetaData/MetaData') A(md)
OUTER APPLY md.nodes('Keywords/Key') B(k);
--Get one key's value by name (anywhere in the doc)
DECLARE #keyName VARCHAR(100)='ClassificationStrategy';
SELECT #xml.value('(//Key[#Name=sql:variable("#keyName")]/#Value)[1]','nvarchar(max)');
--Use the meta data type as additional filter (if key names are not unique per doc)
DECLARE #kName VARCHAR(100)='ClassificationStrategy';
DECLARE #mdType VARCHAR(100)='DocImport';
SELECT #xml.value('(/RequestMetaData
/MetaData[#Type=sql:variable("#mdType")]
/Keywords
/Key[#Name=sql:variable("#kName")]
/#Value)[1]','nvarchar(max)');

Parsing XML in SQL without a namespace

The code will be self explanatory to the right person for this, but any questions please shout...
Thanks,
Dave
DECLARE #XML XML
SET #XML =
'<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<updates>
<versions>
<installer type="A" Xversion="101" iniSizeInBytes="22480" dataSizeInBytes="23396349" msiSizeInBytes="4732928" />
<installer type="B" Yversion="201" iniSizeInBytes="22480" dataSizeInBytes="116687353" msiSizeInBytes="5807616" webconfigModifierSizeInBytes="11800" />
<installer type="A" Xversion="102" iniSizeInBytes="22480" dataSizeInBytes="23396349" msiSizeInBytes="4732928" />
<installer type="B" Yversion="202" iniSizeInBytes="22480" dataSizeInBytes="116687353" msiSizeInBytes="5807616" webconfigModifierSizeInBytes="11800" />
</versions>
<update setNumber="1" XVersion="101" YVersion="201">
<detail Ref="1000">some detail info for 101 and 201</detail>
</update>
<update setNumber="2" XVersion="102" YVersion="202">
<detail Ref="1001">some detail info for 102 and 202</detail>
</update>
</updates>
'
SELECT
r.value('#ref','NVARCHAR(250)') as 'Ref', --This is wrong, but you can probably see i'm wanting the value of Ref, eg 1000 for line 1, 1001 for line 2
t.r.query('./detail').value('.','nvarchar(max)') as 'Detail'
FROM #XML.nodes('/updates/update') AS t(r);
You need detail element in value method to get the value in Ref attribute
SELECT
r.value('#Ref','NVARCHAR(250)') as 'Ref', -- It should be #Ref instead of #ref
r.query('.').value('.','nvarchar(max)') as 'Detail'
FROM #XML.nodes('/updates/update/detail') AS t(r);
Note : Elements and attributes in xml is case sensitive you cannot use #ref in query when xml attribute is Ref
Rextester Demo

Replace XML Data in SQL Server 2012

I have a request to replace the XML property with another tables column value. Currently I'm confused on how to proceed further. I did some investigation but none of the seems to be working for my scenario. Could someone help me out with this. Thanks in advance.
I have the below query
DECLARE #XML XML
SET #XML = '<LookupSyndicationExportProfileData Id="-1" Name="">
<LookupExportScopes IncludeAllLookup="False" IncludeAllLocale="False" GroupBy="ColumnName" FileFormat="Excel10">
<Locales>
<Locale PK_Locale="1" ShortName="English World Wide" LongName="" FK_Culture="0" FK_Region="0" FK_Lang="0" />
</Locales>
<LookupExportScope Id="0" Name="Brand" />
<LookupExportScope Id="1" Name="BrandColor" />
<LookupExportScope Id="2" Name="BrandType" />
</LookupExportScopes>
</LookupSyndicationExportProfileData>'
SELECT
'tblk_' + N.C.value('#Name', 'nvarchar(100)') NAME,
N.C.value('#Id', 'nvarchar(100)') Id,
ro.Pk_RST_Object
FROM
#XML.nodes('//LookupExportScope') N(C)
INNER JOIN
tb_RST_Object ro ON 'tblk_' + N.C.value('#Name','nvarchar(100)') = ro.Shortname
Below is the result of the above query.
So, I need to update my #XML variable with Id property to the PK_RST_Object value. Please let me know how shall I do this.