My JSON data:
{
"date": 1484219926,
"uid": "1234567",
"interest": [
"2000001",
"2000002",
"....",
"2000xxx"
],
"other": "xxxx"
}
The search result as the following SQL:
select count(*)
from xxxxx
where date > time1 and
date < time2 and
interest="20000xxx"
The filed interest may have 500 itmes. I want to quickly get the search result, what shou I do? The total data may be 2 billion.
Related
What am I trying to achieve:
I would like to have a time series chart showing the total number of members in my club at any time. This member count should be calculated by using the field "Eintrittsdatum" (joining-date) and "Austrittsdatum" (leaving-date). I’m thinking of it as a running sum - every filled field with a joining-date means +1 on the member count, every leaving-date entry is a -1.
Data structure
I’m calling the API of webling.ch with a secret key. This is my data structure with sample data per member:
[
{
"type": "member",
"meta": {
"created": "2020-03-02 11:33:00",
"createuser": {
"label": "Joana Doe",
"type": "user"
},
"lastmodified": "2022-12-06 16:32:56",
"lastmodifieduser": {
"label": "Joana Doe",
"type": "user"
}
},
"readonly": true,
"properties": {
"Mitglieder ID": 99,
"Anrede": "Dear",
"Vorname": "Jon",
"Name": "Doe",
"Strasse": "Doeington Street",
"Adresszusatz": null,
"PLZ": "9999",
"Ort": "Doetown",
"E-Mail": "jon.doe#doenet.net",
"Telefon Privat": null,
"Telefon Geschäft": null,
"Mobile": "099 877 54 54",
"Geschlecht": "m",
"Geburtstag": "1966-03-10",
"Mitgliedschaftstyp": "Aktivmitgliedschaft",
"Eintrittsdatum": "2020-03-01",
"Austrittsdatum": null,
"Passfoto": null,
"Wordpress Benutzername": null,
"Wohnhaft im Glarnerland": false,
"Lat": "43.1563379",
"Long": "6.0474622"
},
"parents": [
240
],
"children": {
},
"links": {
"debitor": [
2124,
3056,
3897
],
"attendee": [
2576
]
},
"id": 1815
}
]
Grafana data source
I am using the “JSON API” by Marcus Olsson: GitHub - grafana/grafana-json-datasource: A data source plugin for loading JSON APIs into Grafana.
Grafana v9.3.1 (89b365f8b1) on Linux
My current approach
Queries:
Query C - uses a filter on the source-API to only show entries with "Eintrittsdatum" IS NOT EMPTY
Field 1 (alias "datum") has a JSONata-Query of:
properties.Eintrittsdatum
Field 2 (alias "names") should return the full name and has a query of:
$map($.properties, function($v) {(
($v.Vorname&" "&$v.Name);
)})
Field 3 (alias "value") should return "1" for every entry and has a query of:
$map($.properties, function($v) {(
(1);
)})
Query D - uses a filter on the source-API to only show entries with "Austrittsdatum" IS NOT EMPTY
Field 1 (alias "datum") has a JSONata-Query of:
properties.Austrittsdatum
Field 2 (alias "names") should return the full name and has a query of:
$map($.properties, function($v) {(
($v.Vorname&" "&$v.Name);
)})
Field 3 (alias "value") should return "1" for every entry and has a query of:
$map($.properties, function($v) {(
(1);
)})
Here's a screenshot to clarify things
(https://zigerschlitzmakers.ch/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/ScreenshotGrafana-1.png)
Transformations:
My applied transformations
(https://zigerschlitzmakers.ch/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/ScreenshotGrafana-2.png)
What's working
I can correctly gather the number of members added/subtracted per day.
What's not working
I can't get the graph to display the way i want: I'd like to have a running sum of these numbers instead of the following two graphs.
Time series graph with merged queries
(https://zigerschlitzmakers.ch/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/ScreenshotGrafana-3.png)
Time series graph with unmerged queries
(https://zigerschlitzmakers.ch/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/ScreenshotGrafana-4.png)
I can't get the names to display within the tooltip of the data points (really not THAT necessary).
I am banging my head head here for the past 2 hours with all the available JSON_... functions in BigQuery. I've read quite a few questions here but no matter why I try, I never succeed in extracting the "amounts" from my JSON below.
This is my JSON stored in a BQ column:
{
"lines": [
{
"id": "70223039-83d6-463d-a482-7ce4d50bf0fc",
"charges": [
{
"type": "price",
"amount": 50.0
},
{
"type": "discount",
"amount": -40.00
}
]
},
{
"id": "70223039-83d6-463d-a482-7ce4d50bf0fc",
"charges": [
{
"type": "price",
"amount": 20.00
},
{
"type": "discount",
"amount": 0.00
}
]
}
]
}
Imagine the above being an order containing multiple items.
I am trying to get a sum of all amounts => 50-40+20+0. The result needs to be 30 = the total order price.
Is it possible to pull all the amount values and then have them summed up just via SQL without any custom JS functions? I guess the summing is the easy part - getting the amounts into an array is the challenge here.
Use below
select (
select sum(cast(json_value(charge, '$.amount') as float64))
from unnest(json_extract_array(order_as_json, '$.lines')) line,
unnest(json_extract_array(line, '$.charges')) charge
) total
from your_table
if applied to sample data in y our question - output is
I'm trying to fetch second max date json data from an json column..
Here is jsonb column
--------
value
--------
{
"id": "90909",
"records": [
{
"name":"john",
"date": "2016-06-16"
},
{
"name":"kiran",
"date": "2017-06-16"
},
{
"name":"koiy",
"date": "2018-06-16"
}
]
}
How to select the second maximum date json object in the jsonb column..
expected output:-
{
"name":"kiran",
"date": "2017-06-16"
}
and if we have only one object inside the records means that will be the second max date
and any suggestions would also helpful..
one way of doing it could be, get all the dates in an array, then sort the array in DESC and then get the second date. all these steps can be done in a single query
I am trying to build a query which combines rows of one table into a JSON array, I then want that array to be part of the return.
I know how to do a simple query like
SELECT *
FROM public.template
WHERE id=1
And I have worked out how to produce the JSON array that I want
SELECT array_to_json(array_agg(to_json(fields)))
FROM (
SELECT id, name, format, data
FROM public.field
WHERE template_id = 1
) fields
However, I cannot work out how to combine the two, so that the result is a number of fields from public.template with the output of the second query being one of the returned fields.
I am using PostGreSQL 9.6.6
Edit, as requested more information, a definition of field and template tables and a sample of each queries output.
Currently, I have a JSONB row on the template table which I am using to store an array of fields, but I want to move fields to their own table so that I can more easily enforce a schema on them.
Template table contains:
id
name
data
organisation_id
But I would like to remove data and replace it with the field table which contains:
id
name
format
data
template_id
At the moment the output of the first query is:
{
"id": 1,
"name": "Test Template",
"data": [
{
"id": "1",
"data": null,
"name": "Assigned User",
"format": "String"
},
{
"id": "2",
"data": null,
"name": "Office",
"format": "String"
},
{
"id": "3",
"data": null,
"name": "Department",
"format": "String"
}
],
"id_organisation": 1
}
This output is what I would like to recreate using one query and both tables. The second query outputs this, but I do not know how to merge it into a single query:
[{
"id": 1,
"name": "Assigned User",
"format": "String",
"data": null
},{
"id": 2,
"name": "Office",
"format": "String",
"data": null
},{
"id": 3,
"name": "Department",
"format": "String",
"data": null
}]
The feature you're looking for is json concatenation. You can do that by using the operator ||. It's available since PostgreSQL 9.5
SELECT to_jsonb(template.*) || jsonb_build_object('data', (SELECT to_jsonb(field) WHERE template_id = templates.id)) FROM template
Sorry for poorly phrasing what I was trying to achieve, after hours of Googling I have worked it out and it was a lot more simple than I thought in my ignorance.
SELECT id, name, data
FROM public.template, (
SELECT array_to_json(array_agg(to_json(fields)))
FROM (
SELECT id, name, format, data
FROM public.field
WHERE template_id = 1
) fields
) as data
WHERE id = 1
I wanted the result of the subquery to be a column in the ouput rather than compiling the entire output table as a JSON.
I am new to MongoDb and have a query which I am struggling with..
I have a collection of reported users which looks like this:
{
"_id": 1,
"userId": 1,
"reason": "some reason",
"date": "2017-07-22"
}
I need a query which will add to each report the number of reports for that userId.
meaning if the collection has 3 records with userId=1. the query will return three records and each of them will also include a field
count=3 meaning the record above will now look like this:
{
"_id": 1
"userId": 1,
"reason": "some reason",
"date": "2017-07-22",
"count": 3
}
I tried using $project and $addFields aggregations but was not able to add a field which is a result of a query over the whole collection.
any ideas?
The answer provided by Veeram is correct, just that if you are running mongodb version less than 3.6, in the last stage of aggregate you might want to replace the $replaceRoot operator with a $project
aggregate([
{$group:{_id:"$userId", "data":{"$push":"$$ROOT"}, count:{$sum:1} } },
{"$unwind":"$data"},
{$project:{_id:"$data._id", userId:"$data.userId", reason:"$data.reason", date:"$data.date", count:1}}
])