Removing page query string .htaccess - apache

I have a .htaccess file that creates a SEO URL. For example, let's say the ugly URL is: example.com/stories?url=hello-world&page=5 the URL becomes example.com/stories/hello-world/5
This works perfectly, but for the first page I want the URL to not display the page number. For example, I want a URL like this example.com/stories/hello-world/1 to be example.com/stories/hello-world How do I do this?
Current .htaccess
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /stories/
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} /\?url=([^&\s]+)&page=([0-9]+) [NC]
RewriteRule ^ %1/%2? [L,R=302]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^([^/]+)/([^/]+)/?$ index.php?url=$1&page=$2 [L,QSA]


Try this it like this,
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
# for hello world first page we are giving static value 1 to page.
RewriteRule ^([\w-]+)/?$ index.php?url=$1&page=1 [QSA,L]
# for others we are getting dynamic value.
RewriteRule ^([\w-]+)/([\d]+)$ index.php?url=$1&page=$2 [QSA,L]

Related

Adding directory to url with htaccess & rewrite

I have a site based on Modx CMS and I need to create a 301 redirect for the main folder & old links after the multilanguage functionality has been enabled.
What I need to achieve is the default fallback to english eg. make sure that:
example.com/products -> example.com/en/products
example.com/about - example.com/en/about
etc.
I also need to make sure that if there already is a language selection (for example de) in the url, I don't add en to url. (so no example.com/en/de/products)
I am having trouble adding the /en/ to url and I am ending up with infite /en/en/en loops on the URL
To add the /en/ to the url I tried the following.
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/de$
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} .*example.com [NC]
RewriteRule ^https://example.com/en/%{REQUEST_URI} [L,R=301]
It results to a endless /en/en/en loop in the url.
The whole htaccess is as follow:
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} !=on
RewriteRule ^.*$ https://%{SERVER_NAME}%{REQUEST_URI} [R,L]
RewriteBase /
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/de$
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} .*example.com [NC]
RewriteRule ^https://example.com/en/%{REQUEST_URI} [L,R=301]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php?q=$1 [L,QSA]

Try the code below. The rules are chained (the default is AND). So, if your URL doesn't start with /en, /de, it's not the index (/), and it's not a file name or a directory, do a 301 redirect to the English version:
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/en
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/de
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/$
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^ https://%{HTTP_HOST}/en%{REQUEST_URI} [L,R=301]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php?q=$1 [L,QSA]

Rewrite URLs in .htaccess for replacing Query parameters with forward slash (id?=value)

I have made sure that rewrite engine is enabled and removing .php extensions is working so I know that isn't the issue.
what I'm trying to do is simply remove the ?id=value aspect of the URL, so basically making the URL look like such:
folder/medias/value
Instead of
folder/medias?id=value
My current .htaccess looks like this:
RewriteEngine on
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME}\.php -f
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ $1.php [NC,L]
RewriteRule ^404/?$ /404.php [L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-l
RewriteRule ^ 404.php [L,R]

With your shown samples/attempts, please try following htaccess Rules. Please make sure to clear your browser cache before testing your URLs.
RewriteEngine ON
##Rules for external rewrite.
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} \s/([^.]*)\.php\?id=(\S+)\s [NC]
RewriteRule ^ /%1/%2? [R=301,L]
##Rule for internal rewrite.
RewriteRule ^([^/]*)/([^/]*)/?$ $1?id=$3 [L]

You may try this code inside the /folder/.htaccess (create this file if it doesn't exist):
RewriteEngine On
# External redirect from /folder/media?id=val to /folder/media/val
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} /(\S+?)\.php\?id=([^&\s]+)\s [NC]
RewriteRule ^ /folder/%1/%2? [R=301,L,NE]
# Internal rewrite from /folder/media/val to /folder/media?id=val
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^([\w-]+)/([\w-]+)/?$ $1.php?id=$2 [L,QSA]
Trailing ? in first rule is to remove query string from original URL.
%{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f and %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d is to skip existing files and directories from rewrite in 2nd rule.

.htaccess detect numbers separated by '-'

I couldn't find any helpful resource on the web, so I'm just asking it here
I have my .htaccess file with the following lines of code:
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^KOP/shop/(\d+)*$ KOP/shop/details.php?id=$1 [L]
RewriteRule ^KOP/order/(\d+)*$ KOP/order.php?id=$1 [L]
When I enter
localhost/KOP/order/1612-8077-68
I get a page not found error
But when I enter
localhost/KOP/order/1612807768
The rewrite works, and writes out the number from $_GET
I would like to know what should I change in my code to let it rewrite with the dashes between the numbers. Is there a line in my .htaccess file telling apache to redirect only numbers?

Based on your shown samples, could you please try following. Please make sure you clear your browser cache before testing your URLs.
RewriteEngine ON
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^KOP/shop/(\d{4})-(\d{4})-(\d{2})$ KOP/shop/details.php?id=$1$2$3 [L]
RewriteRule ^KOP/order/(\d{4})-(\d{4})-(\d{2})$ KOP/order.php?id=$1-$2-$3 [L]
// Remove the dashes to get only the numbers ↑
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^KOP/shop/(\d+)*$ KOP/shop/details.php?id=$1 [L]
RewriteRule ^KOP/order/(\d+)*$ KOP/order.php?id=$1 [L]

Use specific PHP file for specific directories

I am trying to create mod_rewrite rules that rewrite based on the first level directory name plus a failover to rewrite to a standard file in case none of the directory names are matched.
Example:
I have units.php, models.php and other.php. The other.php file should handle all non-assigned requests.
http://www.mydomain.com/units/4435
Should redirect to /units.php?id=4435
http://www.mydomain.com/models/594
Should redirect to /models.php?id=594
http://www.mydomain.com/anything
Should redirect to /other.php?id=anything
http://www.mydomain.com/anything/893
Should redirect to /other.php?id=anything/893
Let me know if this makes sense. I am unsure of how to structure the rules and conditions to achieve what I want.
This is what I have tried to sfar. It works for URLs starting with 'units' or 'models' but I get a 500 Error if I try any other URL:
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{SCRIPT_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{SCRIPT_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^(units)/(.+)$ /units.php?id=$2 [L,NC]
RewriteRule ^(models)/(.+)$ /models.php?id=$2 [L,NC]
RewriteRule ^(.+)$ /other.php?id=$2 [L,NC]

I would suggest this:
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^/(units|models)/([0-9]+)/?$ /$1.php?id=$2 [L,QSA]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/(units|models)/[0-9]+/?$
RewriteRule ^/[^/]+/([0-9]+)/?$ /other.php?id=$1 [L,QSA]

Rewrite conditions for URLs like this

How do I go about writing the conditions for mod_rewrite to make this example happen?
Have a URL this like...
http://domain.com/recent/5
Render this page...
http://domain.com/index.php?view=recent&page=5
And if there is no page number specified (note I want it to work with or without trailing-slash)...
http://domain.com/recent/
It will default to page 1...
http://domain.com/index.php?view=recent&page=1
But when someone just goes to the root domain...
http://domain.com
I want this page to render...
http://domain.com/index.php?view=popular&page=1
Thanks for any help.

Put this in the htaccess file in your document root:
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^([^/]+)/([0-9]+) /index.php?view=$1&page=$2 [L,QSA]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^([^/]+)/?$ /index.php?view=$1 [L,QSA]
RewriteRule ^$ /index.php?view=popular&page=1 [L,QSA]