Unity 5.4 - broken serialization - serialization

It seems as if Unity 5.4 has a serialization issue:
public class InputManager : MonoBehaviour
{
[SerializeField] private MyObject obj;
}
[Serializable]
public class MyObject¨
{
}
results in :
InvalidOperationException: The operation is not possible when moved past all properties (Next returned false)
Am I doing it wrong?

You should put some public fields in the class you want to serialize. If it's empty, or only has private or protected fields, there's nothing to serialize.
The error message could have been better (something like "nothing to serialize" instead of the one you're getting).

Related

dotnetcore asp understand Inconsistent accessibility

I am new to dotnetcore so please be patient...
this ASP controller method works if I give back a list of Strings.
[HttpGet]
public List<Contract> Get()
{
return getContracts();
}
meanwhile every thing is public...it's just later where I see the error
If I return a list of very simple objects I get the warning
Inconsistent accessibility: return type 'type' is less accessible than method 'method'
the documentation for that error only shows an example for that. But how to fix it ?
Also thanks for any Link/Hint to understand the issue/rules here !
If your class is defined as:
class Contract
{
}
Then you will get the error because a class is internal by default.
A public method on a public class can't return internal types.
So we make the class public:
public class Contract
{
}

EntityFramework.dll DbContext conflicting with Microsoft.data.Entity.CTP DbContext

Grabbed this from a sample:
protected override ObjectContext CreateDataSource()
{
NorthwindContext nw = new NorthwindContext();
// Configure DbContext before we provide it to the
// data services runtime.
nw.Configuration.ValidateOnSaveEnabled = false;
// Get the underlying ObjectContext for the DbContext.
var context = ((IObjectContextAdapter)nw).ObjectContext;
// Return the underlying context.
return context;
}
Modified it to use the DbContext class that I have in my project.
EDIT: Clarifying that I am casting from a DbContext class just as the sample does:
public class NorthwindContext : DbContext
{
// Use the constructor to target a specific named connection string
public NorthwindContext()
: base("name=NorthwindEntities")
{
// Disable proxy creation as this messes up the data service.
this.Configuration.ProxyCreationEnabled = false;
// Create Northwind if it doesn't already exist.
this.Database.CreateIfNotExists();
}
Running the code gives me an error on the line casting the DbContext:
Unable to cast object of type 'MyProject.MyDbContext' to type 'System.Data.Entity.Infrastructure.IObjectContextAdapter'.
Despite the fact that DbContext implements IObjectContextAdapter:
public class DbContext : IDisposable, IObjectContextAdapter
I've found several questions here on SO and other googled sources, but no solutions I have found work.
I'm using Entity Framework 4.2, attempted to update to the 4.3 beta and I'm not sure if that stuck.
Overall goal is to serve data in WCF as a DataService.
Update: Digging deeper I find that there is an ambiguity issue between what my DbContext was (From EntityFramework.dll ) and the type in the WCF project (from Microsoft.data.Entity.CTP)
Not sure how to get what I want from both here....
Just a reminder, the issue here was that an ambiguity between EntityFramework.dll and Microsoft.Data.Entity.CTP was causing the DataInitializer I had for my DbContext to lose functionality.
I solved this issue by replacing my Initializer here:
public class MyDataInitializer : RecreateDatabaseIfModelChanges<MyData>
{
public void Seed(MyData context)
To:
public class MyDataInitializer : IDatabaseInitializer<MyData>
{
public void InitializeDatabase(MyData context)
And I can now access my DataService.
Just one

Inheriting ConstructorArguments in Ninject

I'm trying to find a method of passing a constructor argument to the constructors of child classes.
These objects are immutable so I'd prefer to use constructor arguments.
The issue I have encountered is that ConstructorArgument does not inherit to child instantiations and the following statements are not interchangeable:
_parsingProcessor = _kernel.Get<IParsingProcessor>(new ConstructorArgument("dataFilePath", dataFilePath);
and
_parsingProcessor = _kernel.Get<IParsingProcessor>(new Parameter("dataFilePath", dataFilePath, true);
So, how can get an inheritable ConstructorArgument and when does it makes sense, if ever, to new the Parameter class?
Yes, you can do this, but it's probably not what you really want. If the container is not actually responsible for instantiating its own dependencies, then its dependencies probably shouldn't be sharing its constructor arguments - it just doesn't make sense.
I'm pretty sure I know what you're trying to do, and the recommended approach is to create a unique binding specifically for your one container, and use the WhenInjectedInto conditional binding syntax, as in the example below:
public class Hello : IHello
{
private readonly string name;
public Hello(string name)
{
this.name = name;
}
public void SayHello()
{
Console.WriteLine("Hello, {0}!", name);
}
}
This is the class that takes a constructor argument which we want to modify, depending on who is asking for an IHello. Let's say it's this boring container class:
public class MyApp : IApp
{
private readonly IHello hello;
public MyApp(IHello hello)
{
this.hello = hello;
}
public virtual void Run()
{
hello.SayHello();
Console.ReadLine();
}
}
Now, here's how you do up the bindings:
public class MainModule : NinjectModule
{
public override void Load()
{
Bind<IApp>().To<MyApp>();
Bind<IHello>().To<Hello>()
.WithConstructorArgument("name", "Jim");
Bind<IHello>().To<Hello>()
.WhenInjectedInto<MyApp>()
.WithConstructorArgument("name", "Bob");
}
}
Basically all this binding is doing is saying the name should be "Jim" unless it's being requested by Hello, which in this case it is, so instead it will get the name "Bob".
If you are absolutely certain that you truly want cascading behaviour and understand that this is very dangerous and brittle, you can cheat using a method binding. Assuming that we've now added a name argument to the MyApp class for some unspecified purpose, the binding would be:
Bind<IHello>().ToMethod(ctx =>
ctx.Kernel.Get<Hello>(ctx.Request.ParentContext.Parameters
.OfType<ConstructorArgument>()
.Where(c => c.Name == "name")
.First()));
Please, please, make sure you are positive that this is what you want before doing it. It looks easy but it is also very likely to break during a simple refactoring, and 95% of the "customized dependency" scenarios I've seen can be addressed using the WhenInjectedInto binding instead.

WCF client proxy exception - "Type cannot be added to list of known types"

I am having problems creating WCF client proxy for service code like in this example:
// data classes
[KnownType(typeof(ClassA))]
[KnownType(typeof(ClassB))]
public abstract class BaseClass : Dictionary<string, ITest>
{
}
public class ClassA : BaseClass
{
}
public class ClassB : BaseClass
{
}
public interface ITest
{
}
// service
[ServiceContract]
public interface IService1
{
[OperationContract]
BaseClass Method();
}
public class Service1 : IService1
{
public BaseClass Method()
{
...
}
}
Whenever I try to create a WCF proxy using "Add Service Reference" in VS it fails and trace log says
Type 'WcfProxyTest.ClassA' cannot be added to list of known types since another type 'WcfProxyTest.ClassB' with the same data contract name 'http://schemas.microsoft.com/2003/10/Serialization/Arrays:ArrayOfKeyValueOfstringanyType' is already present. If there are different collections of a particular type - for example, List<Test> and Test[], they cannot both be added as known types. Consider specifying only one of these types for addition to the known types list.
I can see what the error message is saying, but is there any other way around this (other than refactoring the classes). I am dealing with a legacy system which has classes written in the same manner as in my example and rewriting them is not an option as this stuff sits in the very core of the system :S
Any ideas? Thanks!
I decided to refactor the code in such a way that I don't have to provide two KnownTypes which gets me around the problem. About 300 syntax errors later that worked. I would be interested in any other ways of doing it though...
Try adding:
[KnownType(typeof(Dictionary<string, ITest>))]

WCF DataContract ToString function

Can you override the ToString function in a WCF DataContrat? Right now I have:
[DataContract]
public class Keyword
{
public int ID { get; set; }
public string Name { get; set; }
public override string ToString()
{
return Name;
}
}
But it doesn't seem to work. Anyway to get this working?
I realize this is old but wanted to provide an answer since I just created a sample app for a coworker that used this idea. All of this work can be done on the consumer/test client side.
If you look at the code on the consumer/test client and, more specifically, the classes that are generated as part of the service reference, you will see the [DataContract] type you are interested in. In order to do this you should make sure that 'Show All Files' is selected. Drill down to the 'Reference.cs' class.
This is the top of my test class from Reference.cs:
namespace WebApplication1.UCCTestSvcRef {
using System.Runtime.Serialization;
using System;
[System.Diagnostics.DebuggerStepThroughAttribute()]
[System.CodeDom.Compiler.GeneratedCodeAttribute("System.Runtime.Serialization", "4.0.0.0")]
[System.Runtime.Serialization.DataContractAttribute(Name="UCCRecord", Namespace="http://schemas.datacontract.org/2004/07/UCCTest")]
[System.SerializableAttribute()]
public partial class UCCRecord : object, System.Runtime.Serialization.IExtensibleDataObject, System.ComponentModel.INotifyPropertyChanged {
The important bits that you will need to use are the namespace and the partial class. To make use of these you simply have to create a new class in your test client of the same type, in the same namespace, and override the ToString() method.
Here is an example of how to do that from the newly created UCCRecord.cs file on the consumer/test client.
namespace WebApplication1.UCCTestSvcRef
{
public partial class UCCRecord
{
public override string ToString()
{
return "Key: " + Key.ToString() + ", Time: " + Timestamp.ToString("d") + ", Value: " + Value;
}
}
}
Note that I can only reference Key and Timestamp and Value because they are [DataMember] values for the [DataContract].
This is relatively simple if you know what you are looking for. If anything here is not clear, please let me know and I will attempt to clarify.
Thanks
Where do you want to be able to invoke ToString()? Methods are not part of the DataContract so they won't be available when you create the proxy for the client.
Of course, nothing is stopping you from coding that method in the client's proxy yourself.
Remember too that if you own both the server and the client, that often you can use a shared library for data contracts rather than generating a client proxy. If you do that, then you can have the same method on both the server and client as they're exactly the same type.