I want to use the freertos_demo that is part of StellarisWare /TivaWare in combination with wolfSSL library but I find it difficult to read the Makefile (actually the makedefs files).
I downloaded and compiled wolfSSL according to the manual. Now in /usr/local/lib there are the following files:
/usr/local/lib//libwolfssl.la
/usr/local/lib//libwolfssl.so
/usr/local/lib//libwolfssl.so.3
/usr/local/lib//libwolfssl.so.3.1.0
Now I open makedefs from the StellarisWare root directory and added the folling code to line 160:
LIBS=-lwolfssl
Further, I modified lines 246 and 252 which now state the following (both lines are identical; basically I only added '${LIBS}' ):
'${LIBM}' '${LIBC}' '${LIBGCC}' '${LIBS}';
However, when I go to the blinky sub-directory and perform a "make clean; make", I get the following error:
arm-none-eabi-ld: cannot find -lwolfssl
What am I missing?
Best
per the suggestion from #nettrino it looks like /usr/local/lib is not in your system LD_LIBRARY_PATH variable. You could confirm this from a terminal by using this command
echo $LD_LIBRARY_PATH
Do you see /usr/local/lib? If not you can do one of two things.
Option 1: Follow #nettrino's intended suggestion and in the Makefile change the line:
LIBS=-lwolfssl
to
LIBS=-L/usr/local/lib -lwolfssl
Option 2: Edit your .bash_profile (or .bashrc) and add the line:
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH="${LD_LIBRARY_PATH}:/usr/local/lib"
Then reload the terminal to get the updated changes or use the command
source .bash_profile
(or source .bashrc depending on which one you edited)
Then try the same echo command again and do you now see /usr/local/lib
in the LD_LIBRARY_PATH?
Related
I am trying to figure out CMake and can't seem to figure out this basic issue. Every time I try to configure the project using CMake GUI it gives me an error stating the "source directory does not appear to contain CMakeLists.txt" when it clearly does. The text of the CMakeLists.txt file is:
cmake_minimum_required(VERSION "3.19.0")
project("Hello_World")
add_executable("${PROJECT_NAME}" "main.cpp")
install (TARGETS "${PROJECT_NAME}" DESTINATION bin)
install (FILES "main.cpp" DESTINATION src)
Also here is an image of my screen with all the relevant info:
When I navigate to the Hello_World directory in the console and enter cmake, I get this:
Usage
cmake [options] <path-to-source>
cmake [options] <path-to-existing-build>
cmake [options] -S <path-to-source> -B <path-to-build>
Specify a source directory to (re-)generate a build system for it in the
current working directory. Specify an existing build directory to
re-generate its build system.
Run 'cmake --help' for more information.
What am I missing? Any help would be appreciated. Thanks.
What happens if you open a console, change to the Hello-World-Directory and call 'cmake'?
I figured it out. For those struggling with the same issue see this video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gYmgbqGfv-8
The issue is that you must go into the View settings of the Windows Explorer and make sure that the "file name extensions" box is checked so that Windows won't consider your file extension to be part of the file name. Such as CMakeLists.txt.txt.
I have a library with a bunch of different configuration options. We usually configure the build with cmake-gui and ticking a few checkboxes.
I want to automate this into a .sh script using just cmake.
e.g.
In GUI -> selects a bunch of different options
equivalent cmake command -> cmake -D CMAKE_XXX=X -D CMAKE_XXY=XXY [a bunch of options here] ..
How can I find the "equivalent" cmake command-line command to any arbitrary configuration I choose from the GUI?
The equivalent cmake command to cache a variable is explained here (-D option). Note that previous documentation was ambiguous, so take care of always checking the latest one.
Basically:
-D<var>:<type>=<value>
You have to specify also the type to have the variable cached in the same way as through your cmake-gui procedure. Note that variable definition is necessary only the first time: if not specified anymore, the cached value will be used.
cmake-gui generates CMakeVars.txt and CMakeCache.txt files in the build directory once you click "Configure" button. They cache all variables you configured through the GUI.
Had the same question ... and as you asked I looking up some of the options in the menu and found it. Menu Tools -> Show My Changes
Bringing up an Dialog with an edit field with content for command line options or cache file options.
yeah
p.s. I used cmake 3.11.1
just read file named like CMakeCache.txt (iirc) in the root of build directory and see variable names there
You can write a file containing all variables you want to set with set(<var_name> <value>) and pass this file to the CMake call via -C:
cmake -C <fileWithInitialValues> <pathToSrcDir>
Documentation:
https://cmake.org/cmake/help/v3.3/manual/cmake.1.html
This should would similar with cmake-gui and ccmake, but it is not a pure solution with the graphic interface.
I mean to compile example Advancing_front_surface_reconstruction from the CGAL package under Win10 + PortableApps Msys2.
For the library itself I use a precompiled package ($ pacman -Qs cgal gives local/mingw-w64-x86_64-cgal 4.14-1).
I used to be able to do that in my previous PC, see details below.
After transferring everything to a new PC (simply copying, it is PortableApps), I made a system update in Msys2 (required for other reasons).
I proceed as usual: mkdir build, cd build, ccmake ... Selecting Release mode, and verbosity ON, upon pressing g to generate files I got
CMake Error in CMakeLists.txt:
Imported target "CGAL::CGAL" includes non-existent path
"C:/building/msys64/mingw64/include"
in its INTERFACE_INCLUDE_DIRECTORIES. Possible reasons include:
* The path was deleted, renamed, or moved to another location.
* An install or uninstall procedure did not complete successfully.
* The installation package was faulty and references files it does not
provide.
Upon pressing e to exit the error message, the ccmake gui was exited and there were no files generated.
After googling a bit, this suggested creating the missing dirs, which seems merely a workaround (I did not try adapting this).
I created those dirs, and then I got
CMake Error in CMakeLists.txt:
Target "CGAL::CGAL" contains relative path in its
INTERFACE_INCLUDE_DIRECTORIES:
"C:/building/msys64/mingw64/include"
How can I fix this?
I found no suitable answers around.
Possibly related links, but which I found no way of relating to a suitable solution:
https://gitlab.kitware.com/cmake/cmake/commit/634bb33f3aa3b7f2181a896c025976b52171524a
https://cmake.org/cmake/help/v3.12/manual/cmake-buildsystem.7.html
NOTE:
The same happened with other examples.
EDIT:
I do not know what changed, but now upon pressing e to exit the error message (see above) all generated files are present, including the Makefile.
So I can proceed as described below in Previous state of affairs.
This happens either with or without the missing dirs (the error message changes, but I can generate my executables).
AFAICT, the only related change is that
I have just installed packages
, mingw-w64-x86_64-eigen3 (3.3.7-1)
, mingw-w64-x86_64-suitesparse (5.4.0-1)
, mingw-w64-x86_64-lapack (3.8.0-5)
, but I would not think this should matter.
Previous state of affairs
To compile and link CGAL examples, in my previous PC, some tweaking was needed.
Compilation went fine, but linking required a couple of tweaks.
An example command line produced for linking reads
/mingw64/bin/c++.exe -O3 -DNDEBUG -Wl,--enable-auto-import CMakeFiles/reconstruction_structured.dir/reconstruction_structured.cpp.o -o reconstruction_structured.exe -Wl,--out-implib,libreconstruction_structured.dll.a -Wl,--major-image-version,0,--minor-image-version,0 /mingw64/lib/lib/libmpfr.a /mingw64/lib/lib/libgmp.dll.a /mingw64/lib/lib/libCGAL.dll.a -lC:/building/msys64/mingw64/lib/libgmp.dll.a -lC:/building/msys64/mingw64/lib/libmpfr.a
The two types of required fixes are
Replacing /mingw64/lib/lib/ with /mingw64/lib/ in every (link.txt;build.make) file.
Replacing flag -lC:/building/msys64/mingw64/lib/libgmp.dll.a with -lgmp in every link.txt file. Similarly for -lmpfr.
Run this command to find all the places in the CGAL CMake files where the erroneous directory C:/building/ is mentioned:
grep -r '/building/' /mingw64/lib/cmake/CGAL
For each instance, either delete it or replace it with something more appropriate.
(Note: I haven't tried this myself.)
This erroneous directory is a general issue with MSYS2 which I attempted to fix at one point.
I'm trying to run AmazonFreeRTOS on my ESP32 (at Windows). After creating build folder in my amazon-freertos main folder I've tried to build it from main folder with
cmake --build .\build
The Error I've got is
include could not find load file: targets
However, there is a idf_functions.cmake file that contains include(targets) command, and the targets.cmake file is in the same folder so I don't know why the error occured.
If you pay close attention to the error, you'd notice the full error says something like:
CMake Error at
your-amazon-freertos-directory/vendors/espressif/esp-idf/tools/cmake/idf_functions.cmake: 26 (include)
include could not find load file:
targets
This is because idf_functions.cmake sets the variable IDF_PATH to $ENV{IDF_PATH} which was configured in ~/.profile when the line export IDF_PATH=~/esp/esp-idf was added, as seen here.
If you navigate to ~/esp/esp-idf/tools/cmake/ you'd notice that files like target.cmake and ldgen.cmake, which are being included <your-amazon-freertos-directory>/vendors/espressif/esp-idf/tools/cmake/idf_functions.cmake, do not exist.
Solution 1 (somewhat hacky):
Copy the contents of <your-amazon-freertos-directory>/vendors/espressif/esp-idf/tools/cmake/ to ~/esp/esp-idf/tools/cmake/
Solution 2:
Modify the ~/.profile file to add the following lines instead of that suggested in the guide:
export IDF_PATH=~/<your-amazon-freertos-directory>/vendors/espressif/esp-idf/
export PATH="$PATH:$IDF_PATH/tools"
This should circumvent any CMake include errors during generation of build files and during build.
Since Amazon FreeRTOS supports many different platforms in addition to ESP32, you might need to supply additional commands to tell CMake that ESP32 is the target you want to build.
Try using
cmake -DVENDOR=espressif -DBOARD=esp32_wrover_kit -DCOMPILER=xtensa-esp32 -S . -B your-build-directory
from your top level folder to generate your makefiles into the build folder, and then switching to your build folder and calling
make all
(From the "Build, Flash, and Run the Amazon FreeRTOS Demo Project" section of
https://docs.aws.amazon.com/freertos/latest/userguide/getting_started_espressif.html)
This is what typically happens. I get source code that has cmake build scripts. I create a build subdirectory, change to it, run cmake <options> ... Depending upon the project and its dependencies I have to repeat the last step until it finds all necessary dependencies and generates makefiles. I successfully build and use the project. Few days pass, I forget about this installation. Then one day I'm trying to setup the same project on another machine and now I can't recall what exact CMake command line I used in the past to get things working.
I still have the old build directory on the old machine. Can I find the cmake command line I used in the past, by looking into some of the autogenerated files in the build directory? I was expecting CMake would just put the exact command line I used in one of these files in commented form. But if it does so, I haven't found it yet.
How can I find the original CMake command line I used?
You can't.
Original CMake command can be guessed from analysis of CMakeCache.txt
As a workaround, you could always create a simple wrapper to store the original command line used. Something along these lines:
#!/bin/bash
echo "$#" > cmake_command.log
$#