Group by following numbers with different values - sql

ID | Week | BeginDate | EndDate | Value
1 | 38 | 14.9.2015 | 20.9.2015 | 100
2 | 39 | 21.9.2015 | 27.9.2015 | 100
3 | 40 | 28.9.2015 | 2.10.2015 | 100
4 | 42 | 12.10.2015 | 18.10.2015 | 100
5 | 43 | 19.10.2015 | 25.10.2015 | 100
6 | 44 | 26.10.2015 | 31.10.2015 | 80
How can I group this record for following weeks with same value.
The begindate and end date is also important.
In this case I expect 3 records:
StartDate | EndDate | Value
14.9.2015 | 02.10.2015 | 100
12.10.2015 | 25.10.2015 | 100
26.10.2015 | 31.10.2015 | 80

This could probably be made a lot more efficient than it currently is, but I believe it produces the desired output.
; WITH CTE1 AS (
SELECT T1.[Week]
, T1.[BeginDate]
, T1.[EndDate]
, T1.[Value]
, T2.[Week] [T2Week]
, ROW_NUMBER() OVER (ORDER BY T1.[Week]) [RN]
FROM tblName T1
LEFT JOIN (SELECT [Week], [Value] FROM tblName) T2 ON T1.[Week] = T2.[Week] + 1 AND T1.[Value] = T2.[Value])
, CTE2 AS (SELECT T3.[Week]
, T3.[BeginDate]
, T3.[EndDate]
, T3.[Value]
, T4.[EndDate] [T2EndDate]
, ROW_NUMBER() OVER (ORDER BY T3.[Week]) [RN]
FROM CTE1 T3
LEFT JOIN (SELECT [EndDate], [RN] FROM CTE1) T4 ON T3.[RN] = T4.[RN] + 1
WHERE T3.[T2Week] IS NULL)
SELECT T5.[BeginDate]
, ISNULL(T6.[T2EndDate], T5.[EndDate]) [T2EndDate]
, T5.[Value]
FROM CTE2 T5
LEFT JOIN (SELECT [T2EndDate], [RN] FROM CTE2) T6 ON T5.[RN] = T6.[RN] - 1
-- ORDER BY T5.[RN]

Related

Join tables displaying one column based on max of another

I'm joining some tables and need to return values based upon a max value without actually returning the max value column itself.
Table1
+------------+----------+---------+
| EmployeeID | TaskTime | JobType |
+------------+----------+---------+
| 1000 | 5:14:00 | Read |
| 1000 | 5:42:00 | Write |
| 1000 | 6:14:00 | Write |
+------------+----------+---------+
Table2
+------------+-----------+-----------+---------+
| EmployeeID | ClockType | JobDetail | JobType |
+------------+-----------+-----------+---------+
| 1000 | 5:03:00 | This | Read |
| 1000 | 5:21:00 | That | Write |
+------------+-----------+-----------+---------+
What I want to now return is the JobDetail corresponding to the last ClockType before the TaskTime. So something like this:
+------------+----------+---------+-----------+
| EmployeeID | TaskTime | JobType | JobDetail |
+------------+----------+---------+-----------+
| 1000 | 5:14:00 | Read | This |
| 1000 | 5:42:00 | Write | That |
| 1000 | 6:14:00 | Write | That |
+------------+----------+---------+-----------+
My query I'm using is as follows:
SELECT DISTINCT X.*, t2.JobDetail
FROM
(
SELECT t1.EmployeeID, t1.TaskTime, t1.JobType
FROM Table1 t1
WHERE t1.EmployeeID=10000
) X
LEFT JOIN Table2 t2 on (X.EmployeeID = t2.EmployeeID) and (X.JobType = t2.JobType) and (t2.ClockTime < X.TaskTime)
This returns all rows where ClockTime < TaskTime, as expected. I just cant seem to figure out how to show only the last ClockTime before TaskTime. I tried changing my JOIN like the following but it returns all null values for JobDetail:
LEFT JOIN
(
SELECT row_number() over(partition by ClockTime order by ClockTime desc) rn, JobDetail, ClockTime as time2
FROM Table2) t2
on (X.EmployeeID = t2.EmployeeID) and (X.JobType = t2.JobType) and (t2.ClockTime < X.TaskTime)
You can try using TOP and Apply to get the max values.
select *
from Table1 as t1
cross apply ( select top 1
JobDetail
from Table2 as t2
where t1.EmployeeID = t2.EmployeeID
and t1.JobType = t2.JobType
and t1.TaskTime >= t2.ClockType
order by ClockType desc) as jt
SQL Fiddle
Using Row_Number()
select *
from ( select t1.EmployeeID
, t1.TaskTime
, t1.JobType
, t2.JobDetail
, row_number() over (partition by t1.EmployeeID, t1.JobType, t1.TaskTime
order by t2.ClockType desc) as Rn
from Table1 as t1
join Table2 as t2 on t1.EmployeeID = t2.EmployeeID
and t1.JobType = t2.JobType
and t1.TaskTime >= t2.ClockType) as t
where Rn = 1
SQL Fiddle

Generate three rows in select query

I have following table
SELECT TableCode, Col1, Col2
FROM TableA
WHERE TableCode = 23
Result of Table:
TableCode | Col1 | Col1
23 | CustCode | QS
23 | CatCode | QS
After that i wrote one query on TableA which return following output
Query :
SELECT TableCode,x.ColCode,
x.ColumnName + '_' + CONVERT(VARCHAR(5), ROW_NUMBER() OVER (PARTITION BY X.COL ORDER BY X.COL)) [ColumnName],X.Values,
ROW_NUMBER() OVER (PARTITION BY X.COL ORDER BY X.COL) [RowNo]
FROM TableA a CROSS APPLY
(SELECT 1 ColCode,'ParaName' ColumnName,Col1 Values
UNION ALL
SELECT 2,'ParaSource',Col2
) x
WHERE TableCode = 23;
Result :
TableCode | ColCode | ColumnName | Values | RowNo
23 | 1 | ParaName_1 | CustCode | 1
23 | 1 | ParaName_2 | CatCode | 2
23 | 2 | ParaSource_1 | QS | 1
23 | 2 | ParaSource_2 | QS | 2
And i required following output:
Required Output :
TableCode | ColCode | ColumnName | Values | RowNo
23 | 1 | ParaName_1 | CustCode | 1
23 | 1 | ParaName_2 | CatCode | 2
23 | 1 | ParaName_3 | Null | 3
23 | 2 | ParaSource_1 | QS | 1
23 | 2 | ParaSource_2 | QS | 2
23 | 2 | ParaSource_3 | null | 3
Using a couple of common table expressions and row_number() along with the table value constructor (values (...),(...))
to cross join numbers 1, 2, and 3 then using a left join to return 3 rows per TableCode even when you do not have three rows in the source table.
;with numbered as (
select *, rn = row_number() over (order by (select 1))
from TableA
where TableCode = 23
)
, cte as (
select distinct tc.TableCode, a.Col1, a.Col2, v.rn
from numbered tc
cross join (values (1),(2),(3)) v (rn)
left join numbered a
on a.TableCode = tc.TableCode
and a.rn = v.rn
)
select
a.TableCode
, x.ColCode
, [ColumnName] = x.ColumnName + '_' + convert(varchar(5),a.rn)
, X.Value
,[RowNo] = a.rn
from cte a
cross apply (values (1,'ParaName',Col1),(2,'ParaSource',Col2))
as x(ColCode, ColumnName, Value)
order by ColCode, RowNo;
rextester demo: http://rextester.com/CJU8986
returns:
+-----------+---------+--------------+----------+-------+
| TableCode | ColCode | ColumnName | Value | RowNo |
+-----------+---------+--------------+----------+-------+
| 23 | 1 | ParaName_1 | CustCode | 1 |
| 23 | 1 | ParaName_2 | CatCode | 2 |
| 23 | 1 | ParaName_3 | NULL | 3 |
| 23 | 2 | ParaSource_1 | QS | 1 |
| 23 | 2 | ParaSource_2 | QS | 2 |
| 23 | 2 | ParaSource_3 | NULL | 3 |
+-----------+---------+--------------+----------+-------+
This would appear to do what you want:
SELECT TableCode, x.ColCode, v.*
FROM TableA a CROSS APPLY
(VALUES (1, 'ParaName-1', Col1, 1),
(2, 'ParaName-2', Col2, 2),
(3, 'ParaName-3', NULL, 2)
) v(ColCode, ColumnName, [Values], RowNo)
WHERE TableCode = 23;
I see no reason to use row_number() when you can just read in the correct values. Also, VALUES is a SQL keyword so it is a really bad column name.

Extract row families from linked rows

I have a table of linked transactions similar to the following table
+----+----+----+
| # | A | B |
+----+----+----+
| 1 | 1 | 4 |
| 2 | 3 | 5 |
| 3 | 4 | 6 |
| 4 | 5 | 8 |
| 5 | 6 | 1 |
| 6 | 7 | 7 |
| 7 | 8 | 3 |
| 8 | 9 | 3 |
| 9 | 10 | 4 |
| 10 | 11 | 14 |
| 11 | 2 | 2 |
| 12 | 12 | 4 |
| 13 | 13 | 14 |
| 14 | 14 | 9 |
| 15 | 15 | 1 |
+----+----+----+
The numbers under columns A and B represent transaction Ids. So for instance, Transaction 1 is linked with transaction 4 by some criteria, tran 3 with tran 5, tran 4 with tran 6 and so on.
Transactions 2 and 7 aren't linked to any other transaction, hence they are self-linked.
What I want to extract are transaction families from this table- Since tran 1 and 4 are linked, tran 4 and 6 are linked, tran 10 and 4 are linked etc they come under one transacction family -(1,4,6,10,12,15).
I want to create families of transactions with the lowest transaction ID being the master transaction.
So ideally, the output will look like this
+----+------+--------------+
| # | Tran | Master_tran |
+----+------+--------------+
| 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 2 | 3 | 3 |
| 3 | 4 | 1 |
| 4 | 5 | 3 |
| 5 | 6 | 1 |
| 6 | 7 | 7 |
| 7 | 8 | 3 |
| 8 | 9 | 3 |
| 9 | 10 | 1 |
| 10 | 11 | 3 |
| 11 | 2 | 2 |
| 12 | 12 | 1 |
| 13 | 13 | 3 |
| 14 | 14 | 3 |
| 15 | 15 | 1 |
+----+------+----+
I have been toying with self-joins.
SELECT t1.a as x,
least (min(t1.b), min(t2.a)) as y
FROM test t1
LEFT JOIN test t2 on t2.b = t1.a
GROUP BY t1.a
ORDER BY t1.a asc
This code gives the following outupt
+------+----+---+
| Col1 | X | Y |
+------+----+---+
| 1 | 1 | 4 |
| 2 | 2 | 2 |
| 3 | 3 | 5 |
| 4 | 4 | 1 |
| 5 | 5 | 3 |
| 6 | 6 | 1 |
| 7 | 7 | 7 |
| 8 | 8 | 3 |
| 9 | 9 | 3 |
| 10 | 10 | |
| 11 | 11 | |
| 12 | 12 | |
| 13 | 13 | |
| 14 | 14 | 9 |
| 15 | 15 | |
+------+----+---+
I am not sure what is wrong in my code. Can someone point me in the right direction?
Thanks!
in principle you need a CONNECT BY Statement to solve such hierarchical problems.
While you have circular loops, you will also need a NOCYCLE clause, this will eliminate the last link in the loop, which is fine, as that link will never be part of the answer.
You also have links in both directions (f.e. (13, 14) and (14, 9)), so you must be careful to include that in your query (Twice!).
WITH t_order
AS (SELECT qt.qt_id, qt.qt_a, qt.qt_b, LEAST( qt.qt_a, qt.qt_b ) AS t_parent, GREATEST( qt.qt_a, qt.qt_b ) AS t_child
FROM query_test qt
UNION
SELECT qb.qt_id, qb.qt_a, qb.qt_b, GREATEST( qb.qt_a, qb.qt_b ) AS t_parent, LEAST( qb.qt_a, qb.qt_b ) AS t_child
FROM query_test qb)
, hier
AS (SELECT ps.qt_id
, ps.qt_a
, ps.qt_b
, t_parent
, t_child
, LEVEL
, CONNECT_BY_ROOT t_parent AS prev_tran
FROM t_order ps
CONNECT BY NOCYCLE PRIOR t_child = t_parent)
SELECT hr.qt_id, hr.qt_a, MIN( hr.prev_tran ) AS master_tran
FROM hier hr
GROUP BY hr.qt_id, hr.qt_a
ORDER BY hr.qt_id, hr.qt_a;
This will solve your problem, but might get very slow if those 100.000 records must be handled. The SQL statement also gets hard to understand if you need to combine this method with lots of other columns. For that you should factor out all qt.qt columns and join them in in the last select.
WITH t_order
AS (SELECT DISTINCT tran, root_tran
FROM (SELECT LEAST( qt.qt_a, qt.qt_b ) AS tran, GREATEST( qt.qt_a, qt.qt_b ) AS root_tran
FROM query_test qt
UNION
SELECT GREATEST( qb.qt_a, qb.qt_b ) AS tran, LEAST( qb.qt_a, qb.qt_b ) AS root_tran
FROM query_test qb))
, hier
AS (SELECT DISTINCT tran, root_tran
FROM (SELECT tran, CONNECT_BY_ROOT root_tran AS root_tran
FROM t_order
CONNECT BY NOCYCLE PRIOR tran = root_tran)
WHERE tran >= root_tran)
SELECT qt.qt_id
, qt.qt_a
, MIN( LEAST( h1.root_tran, h2.root_tran ) ) AS master_tran
FROM query_test qt
INNER JOIN hier h1 ON qt.qt_a = h1.tran
INNER JOIN hier h2 ON qt.qt_b = h2.tran
GROUP BY qt.qt_id, qt.qt_a
ORDER BY qt.qt_id, qt.qt_a;
I could not test this last statement.
I might have created that other solution.
Instead of using a CONNECT BY statement, you could also double your links, and redouble them any time that is needed.
The query to retrieve all links stays the same but it is followed by a simple query to replace the original links with all distinct combinations of two links.
Including the link that is formed by tran_a and tran_b, you have 2 + 1 + 2 links, so you can find paths up to 5 links long.
If that is to short, you insert an identical subquery under the previous subquery, and now it is 4 + 1 + 4 makes 9 links long.
As you see, your maximum pathlength doubles for each added subquery, with only moderately more performance costs.
First the query to check your demo data:
WITH double_0
AS (SELECT DISTINCT root_tran, tran
FROM ( SELECT LEAST( td_0.tran_a, td_0.tran_b ) AS root_tran
, GREATEST( td_0.tran_a, td_0.tran_b ) AS tran
FROM tran_demo td_0
UNION
SELECT GREATEST( qb.tran_a, qb.tran_b ) AS root_tran
, LEAST( qb.tran_a, qb.tran_b ) AS tran
FROM tran_demo qb ))
, double_1
AS (SELECT DISTINCT oa.root_tran, ob.tran
FROM double_0 oa INNER JOIN double_0 ob ON oa.tran = ob.root_tran)
SELECT td_1.td_id
, td_1.tran_a
, MIN( LEAST( d1.root_tran, d2.root_tran ) ) AS master_tran
FROM tran_demo td_1
INNER JOIN double_1 d1 ON td_1.tran_a = d1.tran
INNER JOIN double_1 d2 ON td_1.tran_b = d2.tran
GROUP BY td_1.td_id, td_1.tran_a
ORDER BY td_1.td_id, td_1.tran_a;
Then how you modify that:
Notice that you now query double_2 in the final query.
WITH double_0
AS (SELECT DISTINCT root_tran, tran
FROM ( SELECT LEAST( td_0.tran_a, td_0.tran_b ) AS root_tran
, GREATEST( td_0.tran_a, td_0.tran_b ) AS tran
FROM tran_demo td_0
UNION
SELECT GREATEST( qb.tran_a, qb.tran_b ) AS root_tran
, LEAST( qb.tran_a, qb.tran_b ) AS tran
FROM tran_demo qb ))
, double_1
AS (SELECT DISTINCT oa.root_tran, ob.tran
FROM double_0 oa INNER JOIN double_0 ob ON oa.tran = ob.root_tran)
, double_2
AS (SELECT DISTINCT oa.root_tran, ob.tran
FROM double_1 oa INNER JOIN double_0 ob ON oa.tran = ob.root_tran)
SELECT td_1.td_id
, td_1.tran_a
, MIN( LEAST( d1.root_tran, d2.root_tran ) ) AS master_tran
FROM tran_demo td_1
INNER JOIN double_2 d1 ON td_1.tran_a = d1.tran
INNER JOIN double_2 d2 ON td_1.tran_b = d2.tran
GROUP BY td_1.td_id, td_1.tran_a
ORDER BY td_1.td_id, td_1.tran_a;
Finally a query to check if the path length you're using ist still enough:
You already add the next level and subtract your current level.
As long as this query doesn't return any rows, the current query is correct.
WITH double_0
AS (SELECT DISTINCT root_tran, tran
FROM ( SELECT LEAST( td_0.tran_a, td_0.tran_b ) AS root_tran
, GREATEST( td_0.tran_a, td_0.tran_b ) AS tran
FROM tran_demo td_0
UNION
SELECT GREATEST( qb.tran_a, qb.tran_b ) AS root_tran
, LEAST( qb.tran_a, qb.tran_b ) AS tran
FROM tran_demo qb ))
, double_1
AS (SELECT DISTINCT oa.root_tran, ob.tran
FROM double_0 oa INNER JOIN double_0 ob ON oa.tran = ob.root_tran)
, double_2
AS (SELECT DISTINCT oa.root_tran, ob.tran
FROM double_1 oa INNER JOIN double_0 ob ON oa.tran = ob.root_tran)
SELECT td_1.tran_a
, MIN( LEAST( d1.root_tran, d2.root_tran ) ) AS master_tran
FROM tran_demo td_1
INNER JOIN double_2 d1 ON td_1.tran_a = d1.tran
INNER JOIN double_2 d2 ON td_1.tran_b = d2.tran
GROUP BY td_1.tran_a
MINUS
SELECT td_2.tran_a
, MIN( LEAST( d1.root_tran, d2.root_tran ) ) AS master_tran
FROM tran_demo td_2
INNER JOIN double_1 d1 ON td_2.tran_a = d1.tran
INNER JOIN double_1 d2 ON td_2.tran_b = d2.tran
GROUP BY td_2.tran_a
ORDER BY tran_a;
Performance testing you will have to do yourself.
I am optimistic while the subquery is cheap and each time the effective pathlength doubles.
Sooner or later this should become faster than the previous solution.
By the way, the remark about sorting the original links works here too!
Please mark my answer if it works.

How to get Previous Value for Null Values

I have the Below Data in my Table.
| Id | FeeModeId |Name | Amount|
---------------------------------------------
| 1 | NULL | NULL | 20 |
| 2 | 1 | Quarter-1 | 5000 |
| 3 | NULL | NULL | 2000 |
| 4 | 2 | Quarter-2 | 8000 |
| 5 | NULL | NULL | 5000 |
| 6 | NULL | NULL | 2000 |
| 7 | 3 | Quarter-3 | 6000 |
| 8 | NULL | NULL | 4000 |
How to write such query to get below output...
| Id | FeeModeId |Name | Amount|
---------------------------------------------
| 1 | NULL | NULL | 20 |
| 2 | 1 | Quarter-1 | 5000 |
| 3 | 1 | Quarter-1 | 2000 |
| 4 | 2 | Quarter-2 | 8000 |
| 5 | 2 | Quarter-2 | 5000 |
| 6 | 2 | Quarter-2 | 2000 |
| 7 | 3 | Quarter-3 | 6000 |
| 8 | 3 | Quarter-3 | 4000 |
Since you are on SQL Server 2012... here is a version that uses that. It might be faster than other solutions but you have to test that on your data.
sum() over() will do a running sum ordered by Id adding 1 when there are a value in the column and keeping the current value for null values. The calculated running sum is then used to partition the result in first_value() over(). The first value ordered by Id for each "group" of rows generated by the running sum has the value you want.
select T.Id,
first_value(T.FeeModeId)
over(partition by T.NF
order by T.Id
rows between unbounded preceding and current row) as FeeModeId,
first_value(T.Name)
over(partition by T.NS
order by T.Id
rows between unbounded preceding and current row) as Name,
T.Amount
from (
select Id,
FeeModeId,
Name,
Amount,
sum(case when FeeModeId is null then 0 else 1 end)
over(order by Id) as NF,
sum(case when Name is null then 0 else 1 end)
over(order by Id) as NS
from YourTable
) as T
SQL Fiddle
Something that will work pre SQL Server 2012:
select T1.Id,
T3.FeeModeId,
T2.Name,
T1.Amount
from YourTable as T1
outer apply (select top(1) Name
from YourTable as T2
where T1.Id >= T2.Id and
T2.Name is not null
order by T2.Id desc) as T2
outer apply (select top(1) FeeModeId
from YourTable as T3
where T1.Id >= T3.Id and
T3.FeeModeId is not null
order by T3.Id desc) as T3
SQL Fiddle
Please try:
select
a.ID,
ISNULL(a.FeeModeId, x.FeeModeId) FeeModeId,
ISNULL(a.Name, x.Name) Name,
a.Amount
from tbl a
outer apply
(select top 1 FeeModeId, Name
from tbl b
where b.ID<a.ID and
b.Amount is not null and
b.FeeModeId is not null and
a.FeeModeId is null order by ID desc)x
OR
select
ID,
ISNULL(FeeModeId, bFeeModeId) FeeModeId,
ISNULL(Name, bName) Name,
Amount
From(
select
a.ID , a.FeeModeId, a.Name, a.Amount,
b.ID bID, b.FeeModeId bFeeModeId, b.Name bName,
MAX(b.FeeModeId) over (partition by a.ID) mx
from tbl a left join tbl b on b.ID<a.ID
and b.FeeModeId is not null
)x
where bFeeModeId=mx or mx is null
SELECT
T.ID,
ISNULL(T.FeeModeId,
(SELECT TOP 1 FeeModeId
FROM TableName AS T1
WHERE ID < T.ID AND FeeModeId IS NOT NULL
ORDER BY ID DESC)) AS FeeModeId,
ISNULL(Name,
(SELECT TOP 1 Name
FROM TableName
WHERE ID < T.ID AND Name IS NOT NULL
ORDER BY ID DESC)) AS Name,
T.Amount
FROM
TableName AS T
try this -
SELECT Id,
CASE
WHEN Feemodeid IS NOT NULL THEN
Feemodeid
ELSE
(SELECT Feemodeid
FROM Table_Name t_2
WHERE t_2.Id = (SELECT MAX(Id)
FROM Table_Name t_3
WHERE t_3.Id < t_1.Id
AND Feemodeid IS NOT NULL))
END Feemodeid,
CASE
WHEN NAME IS NOT NULL THEN
NAME
ELSE
(SELECT NAME
FROM Table_Name t_2
WHERE t_2.Id = (SELECT MAX(Id)
FROM Table_Name t_3
WHERE t_3.Id < t_1.Id
AND NAME IS NOT NULL))
END NAME,
Amount
FROM Table_Name t_1
id name
1 toto
2 NULL
3 NULL
4 titi
5 NULL
6 NULL
7 tutu
8 NULL
9 NULL
SELECT
id_table
,name
FROM
(
SELECT
T_01.id AS 'id_table'
,max(T_02.id) AS 'id_name'
FROM
names AS T_01
cross join
(
SELECT
id
,name
FROM
names
WHERE
name IS NOT NULL
) AS T_02
WHERE
T_02.id <= T_01.id
GROUP BY
T_01.id
) AS tt02
left join names
ON names.id = tt02.id_name
id_table name
1 toto
2 toto
3 toto
4 titi
5 titi
6 titi
7 tutu
8 tutu
9 tutu

Dynamically create ranges from numeric sequences

I have a table like the following:
+----+-----+-----+
| ID | GRP | NR |
+----+-----+-----+
| 1 | 1 | 101 |
| 2 | 1 | 102 |
| 3 | 1 | 103 |
| 4 | 1 | 105 |
| 5 | 1-2 | 106 |
| 6 | 1-2 | 109 |
| 7 | 1-2 | 110 |
| 8 | 2 | 201 |
| 9 | 2 | 202 |
| 10 | 3 | 300 |
| 11 | 3 | 350 |
| 12 | 3 | 351 |
| 13 | 3 | 352 |
+----+-----+-----+
I wanted to create a view which groups this list by GRP and concatenates values in NR.
Is it possible to dynamically detect sequences and shorten them into ranges?
Like 1, 2, 3, 5 would become 1-3, 5.
So the result should look like this:
+-----+--------------------+
| GRP | NRS |
+-----+--------------------+
| 1 | 101 - 103, 105 |
| 1-2 | 106, 109 - 110 |
| 2 | 201 - 202 |
| 3 | 300, 350 - 352 |
+-----+--------------------+
What i got now is simply concatenate values, so the table above would become this:
+-----+--------------------+
| GRP | NRS |
+-----+--------------------+
| 1 | 101, 102, 103, 105 |
| 1-2 | 106, 109, 110 |
| 2 | 201, 202 |
| 3 | 300, 350, 351, 352 |
+-----+--------------------+
Here's the actual statement:
DECLARE #T TABLE
(
ID INT IDENTITY(1, 1)
, GRP VARCHAR(10)
, NR INT
)
INSERT INTO #T
VALUES ('1',101),('1',102),('1',103),('1',105)
,('1-2',106),('1-2',109), ('1-2',110)
,('2',201),('2',202)
,('3',300),('3',350),('3',351),('3',352)
SELECT * FROM #T
;WITH GROUPNUMS (RN, GRP, NR, NRS) AS
(
SELECT 1, GRP, MIN(NR), CAST(MIN(NR) AS VARCHAR(MAX))
FROM #T
GROUP BY GRP
UNION ALL
SELECT CT.RN + 1, T.GRP, T.NR, CT.NRS + ', ' + CAST(T.NR AS VARCHAR(MAX))
FROM #T T
INNER JOIN GROUPNUMS CT ON CT.GRP = T.GRP
WHERE T.NR > CT.NR
)
SELECT NRS.GRP, NRS.NRS
FROM GROUPNUMS NRS
INNER JOIN (
SELECT GRP, MAX(RN) AS MRN
FROM GROUPNUMS
GROUP BY GRP
) R
ON NRS.RN = R.MRN AND NRS.GRP = R.GRP
ORDER BY NRS.GRP
Can anyone tell me if it's easily possible to do something like that?
Would be great if anyone has an idea and would like to share it.
SQLFiddle demo
with TRes
as
(
select T.GRP,T.NR NR,
CASE WHEN T1.NR IS NULL and T2.NR is null
THEN CAST(T.NR as VARCHAR(MAX))
WHEN T1.NR IS NULL and T2.NR IS NOT NULL
THEN '-'+CAST(T.NR as VARCHAR(MAX))
WHEN T1.NR IS NOT NULL and T2.NR IS NULL
THEN CAST(T.NR as VARCHAR(MAX))+'-'
END AS NR_GRP
from T
left join T T1 on T.Grp=T1.Grp and t.Nr+1=t1.Nr
left join T T2 on T.Grp=T2.Grp and t.Nr-1=t2.Nr
WHERE T1.NR IS NULL or T2.NR IS NULL
)
SELECT
GRP,
REPLACE(
substring((SELECT ( ',' + NR_GRP)
FROM TRes t2
WHERE t1.GRP = t2.GRP
ORDER BY
GRP,
NR
FOR XML PATH( '' )
), 2, 10000 )
,'-,-','-')
FROM TRes t1
GROUP BY GRP
Please check my try:
DECLARE #T TABLE
(
ID INT IDENTITY(1, 1)
, GRP VARCHAR(10)
, NR INT
)
INSERT INTO #T
VALUES ('1',101),('1',102),('1',103),('1',105)
,('1-2',106),('1-2',109), ('1-2',110)
,('2',201),('2',202)
,('3',300),('3',350),('3',351),('3',352)
SELECT * FROM #T
;WITH T1 as
(
SELECT GRP, NR, ROW_NUMBER() over(order by GRP, NR) ID FROM #T
)
,T as (
SELECT *, 1 CNT FROM T1 where ID=1
union all
SELECT b.*, (case when T.NR+1=b.NR and T.GRP=b.GRP then t.CNT
else T.CNT+1 end)
from T1 b INNER JOIN T on b.ID=T.ID+1
)
, TN as(
select *,
MIN(NR) over(partition by GRP, CNT) MinVal,
MAX(NR) over(partition by GRP, CNT) MaxVal
From T
)
SELECT GRP, STUFF(
(SELECT distinct ','+(CASE WHEN MinVal=MaxVal THEN CAST(MinVal as nvarchar(10)) ELSE CAST(MinVal as nvarchar(10))+'-'+cast(MaxVal as nvarchar(10)) END)
FROM TN b where b.GRP=a.GRP
FOR XML PATH(''),type).value('.','nvarchar(max)'),1,1,'') AS [ACCOUNT NAMES]
FROM TN a GROUP BY GRP