ListView flickering when updating binding collection - xaml

I am working on a Windows 10 Universal app and see some flickering issues when I use a ListView in my app. My ListView is using x:Bind to bind to an ObservableCollection in my View Model.
When user performs some actions, or a background update occurs, I do some processing that requires the ObservableCollection to be refreshed.
private ObservableCollection<Item> UIItems = new ObservableCollection<Item>();
private bool IsUpdating = false;
private void UpdateUIProperties(List<Item> newItems)
{
DispatcherHelper.CheckBeginInvokeOnUI(() =>
{
IsUpdating = true;
UIItems.Clear();
foreach (var item in newItems)
{
if (item.IsVisible)
{
UIItems.Add(item);
}
}
IsUpdating = false;
});
}
After this code gets executed, the ListView flickers and then the Scrollviewer goes all the way to the top. Is there any way to prevent this and have the ListView's ScrollViewer stay at its original offset?

A solution that seem to work for me is to bind the Itemsource to an Observable collection and then have another collection that contains the items that you want to add. Have the Item in the collection implement the interface below. When you want to update the collection use the MergeCollection method to make sure the items in the collection are preserved, but they have the new config.
public interface IConfigureFrom<T>
{
void ConfigureFrom(T other);
}
public static void MergeCollection<T>(ICollection<T> source, ICollection<T> dest) where T : IConfigureFrom<T>, new()
{
// First remove entries at the bottom of the dest list that are no longer there
if (dest.Count > source.Count)
{
for (int i = dest.Count - 1; i >= source.Count; i--)
{
var coll = dest as Collection<T>;
if (coll != null)
{
coll.RemoveAt(i);
}
else
{
dest.Remove(dest.Last());
}
}
}
// reconfigure existing entries with the new configureation
var sourecList = source.ToList();
var destList = dest.ToList();
for (int i = dest.Count - 1; i >= 0; i--)
{
var target = destList[i];
var config = sourecList[i];
target.ConfigureFrom(config);
}
// add new entries at the end and configure them from the source list
for (int i = dest.Count; i < source.Count; i++)
{
T newItem = new T();
newItem.ConfigureFrom(sourecList[i]);
dest.Add(newItem);
}
}

When changing all items in your ListView, it is usually better to just swap the whole ItemsSource.
Just set:
UIItems = new List<...>(your data);
And have it fire OnNotifyPropertyChanged of course.

Related

LongListSelector WP8 ItemRealized -infinite scrollable list-

I am trying to implement a infinitive scrollable List with dynamic load. (like http://blogs.windows.com/windows_phone/b/wpdev/archive/2012/10/01/how-to-create-an-infinite-scrollable-list-with-longlistselector.aspx )
The DataSource is bound to a ObservableCollection
The filling of the list starts with adding items to the collection
The ItemRealizedEvent starts further fillings of the ObservableCollection
I thought the ItemrealizedEvent is triggered by scrolling BUT it triggers always after adding items to the collection for each item.
--> So its not dynamic, it just loads everything
any Ideas?
Within PageClass:
within the Constructor:
(...)
LLS_BooksListAll.DataContext = _viewModel.SearchAllViewModel;
LLS_BooksListAll.ItemsSource = _viewModel.SearchAllViewModel.MediumCollection;
(...)
private async void LLS_BooksListAll_ItemRealized(object sender, ItemRealizationEventArgs e)
{
if ((LLS_BooksListAll.ItemsSource as ObservableCollection<Medium>) == null) return;
//get number of loaded items
int currentItemsCount = (LLS_BooksListAll.ItemsSource as ObservableCollection<Medium>).Count;
if (!_viewModel.SearchAllViewModel.IsLoading && currentItemsCount >= _offsetKnob &&
(e.Container.Content as Medium) != null)
{
if ((e.Container.Content as Medium).Equals((LLS_BooksListAll.ItemsSource as
ObservableCollection<Medium>)[currentItemsCount - _offsetKnob]))
{
_pageNumberAll++;
try
{
await _viewModel.SearchAllViewModel.SearchAll(TB_Search.Text, _pageNumberAll);
}
catch (RestException ex)
{
MessageBox.Show("Connection-Error: LLS_BooksListAll_ItemRealized - " + ex.Message);
}
}
}
}
Within ViewModelClass:
public async void SearchAll(string searchword, int pageNumber)
{
if (pageNumber == 1) this.MediumCollection.Clear();
IsLoading = true;
SearchRequest search = new SearchRequest();
String responseString = await search.Get(searchword, SearchRange.all, pageNumber);
MediaUser response = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<MediaUser>(responseString);
foreach (Medium med in response.media)
{
MediumCollection.Add(med); //Filling the observable collection
}
IsLoading = false;
}
ItemRealized have an extrange behavior but actually it Works. It preload a bunch of elementos ahead of the screen scroll so if you are seeing 10 elements, ItemRealized preload 30 or 40 and the stop until you scroll to preload more items before you reach the end of the list. If you test it with 100 elements you could see this behavior.

XAML: Tap a textbox to enable?

In XAML and WinRT, Is there a way to set up a textbox so that it is disabled for text input until it is tapped.
I tried setting up the Tapped event and then setting the IsEnabled=true, but that only seems to work if the IsEnabled=true in the first place.
I found this on MSDN:
http://social.msdn.microsoft.com/Forums/en-US/winappswithcsharp/thread/708c0949-8b06-40ec-85fd-201139ca8b2d
Talks about adding the TappedEvent manually to the event handled for each TextBox, which is cumbersome, but also doesn't seem to work unless IsEnabled was already set to true.
Basically, I want a form where all textboxes display data but are disabled unless the user taps to enable the box and then type.
You can use IsReadOnly instead of IsEnabled to achieve what you are looking for. In addition, you can set up the tapped event handlers in code easily. I'm not sure if setting up handlers in code is a requirement for this to work, as you noted above; however, it does simplify things.
Here are the details.
In the constructor of your page class (here it is MainPage), call the setup function:
public MainPage()
{
this.InitializeComponent();
// call the setup for the textboxes
SetupTextBoxes();
}
Here is where we do the magic - make all textboxes on this page readonly and set up tap handler:
private void SetupTextBoxes()
{
var tbs = GetVisualChildren<TextBox>(this, true);
foreach (var tb in tbs)
{
tb.IsReadOnly = true;
tb.AddHandler(TappedEvent, new TappedEventHandler(tb_Tapped), true);
}
}
Utility function to get a list of all children of the given type (T) of the passed in parent.
private List<T> GetVisualChildren<T>(DependencyObject parent, bool recurse = true)
where T : DependencyObject
{
var children = new List<T>();
int numVisuals = VisualTreeHelper.GetChildrenCount(parent);
for (int i = 0; i < numVisuals; i++)
{
DependencyObject v = (DependencyObject)VisualTreeHelper.GetChild(parent, i);
var child = v as T;
if (child == null && recurse)
{
var myChildren = GetVisualChildren<T>(v, recurse);
children.AddRange(myChildren);
}
if (child != null)
children.Add(child);
}
return children;
}
Finally, the event handler. This enables each textbox when tapped.
private void tb_Tapped(object sender, TappedRoutedEventArgs e)
{
((TextBox)(sender)).IsReadOnly = false;
}

Copying sitecore rendering to new template programmatically using renderingDefinition.ItemId?

I have a custom sitecore button which changes the template of the current item, simple enough.
However as part of this I'm trying to also migrate the renderings of the old layout to a new layout if it's of a certain sublayout type by ItemId. However the ItemId that is returned is always null, the only value I get back from the RenderingDefinition is the UniqueId.
What am I doing wrong?
I have used this blog post as a guide.
The Code
public class ConvertToNewTemplateCommand : Command
{
protected void Run(ClientPipelineArgs args)
{
if (!SheerResponse.CheckModified())
return;
Item item = Context.ContentDatabase.Items[args.Parameters["id"]];
if (args.IsPostBack)
{
if (args.Result == "yes")
{
//Get current layout details
var originalLayoutXml = item[FieldIDs.LayoutField];
//Get new template
TemplateItem hubTemplate = Context.ContentDatabase.GetTemplate("some guid...");
//Change template
item.ChangeTemplate(hubTemplate);
//Reset laytout
ResetLayout(item);
//Get reset layout
var newLayoutXml = item[FieldIDs.LayoutField];
//Add all the module containers to the new layout in the central column
MoveModuleContainers(item, originalLayoutXml, newLayoutXml);
}
}
}
private void MoveModuleContainers(Item item, string oldXml, string newXml)
{
var oldLayout = LayoutDefinition.Parse(oldXml);
var newLayout = LayoutDefinition.Parse(newXml);
bool updated = false;
var oldRenderings = (oldLayout.Devices[0] as DeviceDefinition).Renderings;
var newRenderings = (newLayout.Devices[0] as DeviceDefinition).Renderings;
foreach (RenderingDefinition rendering in oldRenderings)
{
// Here is where the rendering.ItemID is always null
if (rendering != null && !String.IsNullOrEmpty(rendering.ItemID) && new Guid(rendering.ItemID) == new Guid("matching guid..."))
{
rendering.Placeholder = "middlecolumn";
newRenderings.Add(rendering);
updated = true;
}
}
if (updated)
{
// Save item...
}
}
}
I got onto Sitecore support in the end which informed me that I should use:
Sitecore.Data.Fields.LayoutField.GetFieldValue(item.Fields[Sitecore.FieldIDs.LayoutField])
instead of:
item[FieldIDs.LayoutField]
to get the items layoutField correctly. This results in the rendering values being parsed correctly and as they say the rest is history.

Telerik Mail Merge - Friendly Names (using RadRichTextBox)

I think i'm missing something obvious...
I'm using the Telerik Rad controls for WPF but i assume that the Rich text box uses some similar implementation for the mail merge functionality.
I want to have some friendly names on my mail merge fields. (namely spaces in the field names)
So i have a class for instance
Public Class someclass
{
<DisplayName("This is the complex description of the field")>
Public property thisfieldnamehasacomplexdescription as string
Public property anothercomplexfield as string
}
This is the only way i know to get "Friendly" names in the dropdown that is the mail merge.
So the two fields turn up okay as :
"This is the complex description of the field"
"anothercomplexfield"
but only anothercomplexfield actually populates with data when you do the merge.
Am i going to have to template the raddropdownbutton that holds the mail merge fields?
Is there an example of this somewhere?
Also a sub question. How do i add a scroll bar on these things?
(also i know this board is not a TELERIK specific board (duh!) but this might be useful to someone in the future. So i'll copy the answer i get from Telerik into here!
http://www.telerik.com/community/forums/wpf/richtextbox/558428-radrichtextbox-mailmerge---using-displayname-to-create-a-friendly-name-with-spaces.aspx )
This is what telerik gave me:
With the default MergeFields, it is not possible to change the display name fragment of the field in order to achieve a more friendly look. This should be possible if you implement a custom MergeField by deriving from the MergeField class. Here is a sample implementation that shows how this can be done:
public class CustomMergeField : MergeField
{
private const string CustomFieldName = "CustomField";
static CustomMergeField()
{
CodeBasedFieldFactory.RegisterFieldType(CustomMergeField.CustomFieldName, () => { return new CustomMergeField(); });
}
public override string FieldTypeName
{
get
{
return CustomMergeField.CustomFieldName;
}
}
public override Field CreateInstance()
{
return new CustomMergeField();
}
protected override DocumentFragment GetDisplayNameFragment()
{
return base.CreateFragmentFromText(string.Format(Field.DisplayNameFragmentFormat, this.GetFriendlyFieldName(this.PropertyPath)));
}
private string GetFriendlyFieldName(string fieldName)
{
int lettersInEnglishAlphabet = 26;
List<char> separators = new List<char>(lettersInEnglishAlphabet);
for (int i = 0; i < lettersInEnglishAlphabet; i++)
{
separators.Add((char)('A' + i));
}
StringBuilder newFieldName = new StringBuilder();
int previousIndex = 0;
for (int i = 1; i < fieldName.Length; i++)
{
if (separators.Contains(fieldName[i]))
{
if (previousIndex > 0)
{
newFieldName.Append(" ");
}
newFieldName.Append(fieldName.Substring(previousIndex, i - previousIndex));
previousIndex = i;
}
}
newFieldName.Append(" " + fieldName.Substring(previousIndex));
return newFieldName.ToString();
}
}
Note that the fragment that is shown when the DisplayMode is Code cannot be changed.
As for your other question, you can change the content of the dropdown button to show the friendly name of the fields and to include a scrollbar in the following way:
1. First, remove the binding of the button to the InsertMergeFieldEmptyCommand from XAML and give it a name (e.g. insertMergeField).
2. Next, add the following code in code-behind:
AddMergeFieldsInDropDownContent(this.insertMergeFieldButton);
private void AddMergeFieldsInDropDownContent(RadRibbonDropDownButton radRibbonDropDownButton)
{
Grid grid = new Grid();
grid.RowDefinitions.Add(new RowDefinition() { Height = new GridLength(100, GridUnitType.Pixel) });
ScrollViewer scrollViewer = new ScrollViewer();
scrollViewer.VerticalScrollBarVisibility = ScrollBarVisibility.Auto;
StackPanel stackPanel = new StackPanel();
foreach (string fieldName in this.editor.Document.MailMergeDataSource.GetColumnNames())
{
RadRibbonButton fieldButton = new RadRibbonButton()
{
Text = this.GetFriendlyFieldName(fieldName),
Size = ButtonSize.Medium,
HorizontalAlignment = HorizontalAlignment.Stretch,
HorizontalContentAlignment = HorizontalAlignment.Left
};
fieldButton.Command = this.editor.Commands.InsertFieldCommand;
fieldButton.CommandParameter = new MergeField() { PropertyPath = fieldName };
//or
//fieldButton.CommandParameter = new CustomMergeField() { PropertyPath = fieldName };
stackPanel.Children.Add(fieldButton);
}
stackPanel.HorizontalAlignment = System.Windows.HorizontalAlignment.Stretch;
scrollViewer.Content = stackPanel;
grid.Children.Add(scrollViewer);
radRibbonDropDownButton.DropDownContent = grid;
}
You can, of course optimize the code of the GetFriendlyName method and add it in a way that will be available by both classes.

ReportViewer - modify toolbar?

Do anyone have good ideas of how to modify the toolbar for the WinForms version of the ReportViewer Toolbar?
That is, I want to remove some buttons and varius, but it looks like the solution is to create a brand new toolbar instead of modifying the one that is there.
Like, I had to remove export to excel, and did it this way:
// Disable excel export
foreach (RenderingExtension extension in lr.ListRenderingExtensions()) {
if (extension.Name == "Excel") {
//extension.Visible = false; // Property is readonly...
FieldInfo fi = extension.GetType().GetField("m_isVisible", BindingFlags.Instance | BindingFlags.NonPublic);
fi.SetValue(extension, false);
}
}
A bit trickysh if you ask me..
For removing toolbarbuttons, an possible way was to iterate through the Control array inside the ReportViewer and change the Visible property for the buttons to hide, but it gets reset all the time, so it is not an good way..
WHEN do MS come with an new version btw?
Yeap. You can do that in a little tricky way.
I had a task to add more scale factors to zoom report. I did it this way:
private readonly string[] ZOOM_VALUES = { "25%", "50%", "75%", "100%", "110%", "120%", "125%", "130%", "140%", "150%", "175%", "200%", "300%", "400%", "500%" };
private readonly int DEFAULT_ZOOM = 3;
//--
public ucReportViewer()
{
InitializeComponent();
this.reportViewer1.ProcessingMode = ProcessingMode.Local;
setScaleFactor(ZOOM_VALUES[DEFAULT_ZOOM]);
Control[] tb = reportViewer1.Controls.Find("ReportToolBar", true);
ToolStrip ts;
if (tb != null && tb.Length > 0 && tb[0].Controls.Count > 0 && (ts = tb[0].Controls[0] as ToolStrip) != null)
{
//here we go if our trick works (tested at .NET Framework 2.0.50727 SP1)
ToolStripComboBox tscb = new ToolStripComboBox();
tscb.DropDownStyle = ComboBoxStyle.DropDownList;
tscb.Items.AddRange(ZOOM_VALUES);
tscb.SelectedIndex = 3; //100%
tscb.SelectedIndexChanged += new EventHandler(toolStripZoomPercent_Click);
ts.Items.Add(tscb);
}
else
{
//if there is some problems - just use context menu
ContextMenuStrip cmZoomMenu = new ContextMenuStrip();
for (int i = 0; i < ZOOM_VALUES.Length; i++)
{
ToolStripMenuItem tsmi = new ToolStripMenuItem(ZOOM_VALUES[i]);
tsmi.Checked = (i == DEFAULT_ZOOM);
//tsmi.Tag = (IntPtr)cmZoomMenu;
tsmi.Click += new EventHandler(toolStripZoomPercent_Click);
cmZoomMenu.Items.Add(tsmi);
}
reportViewer1.ContextMenuStrip = cmZoomMenu;
}
}
private bool setScaleFactor(string value)
{
try
{
int percent = Convert.ToInt32(value.TrimEnd('%'));
reportViewer1.ZoomMode = ZoomMode.Percent;
reportViewer1.ZoomPercent = percent;
return true;
}
catch
{
return false;
}
}
private void toolStripZoomPercent_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
ToolStripMenuItem tsmi = sender as ToolStripMenuItem;
ToolStripComboBox tscb = sender as ToolStripComboBox;
if (tscb != null && tscb.SelectedIndex > -1)
{
setScaleFactor(tscb.Items[tscb.SelectedIndex].ToString());
}
else if (tsmi != null)
{
if (setScaleFactor(tsmi.Text))
{
foreach (ToolStripItem tsi in tsmi.Owner.Items)
{
ToolStripMenuItem item = tsi as ToolStripMenuItem;
if (item != null && item.Checked)
{
item.Checked = false;
}
}
tsmi.Checked = true;
}
else
{
tsmi.Checked = false;
}
}
}
Get the toolbar from ReportViewer control:
ToolStrip toolStrip = (ToolStrip)reportViewer.Controls.Find("toolStrip1", true)[0]
Add new items:
toolStrip.Items.Add(...)
There are a lot of properties to set which buttons would you like to see.
For example ShowBackButton, ShowExportButton, ShowFindControls, and so on. Check them in the help, all starts with "Show".
But you are right, you cannot add new buttons. You have to create your own toolbar in order to do this.
What do you mean about new version? There is already a 2008 SP1 version of it.
Another way would be to manipulate the generated HTML at runtime via javascript. It's not very elegant, but it does give you full control over the generated HTML.
For VS2013 web ReportViewer V11 (indicated as rv), the code below adds a button.
private void AddPrintBtn()
{
foreach (Control c in rv.Controls)
{
foreach (Control c1 in c.Controls)
{
foreach (Control c2 in c1.Controls)
{
foreach (Control c3 in c2.Controls)
{
if (c3.ToString() == "Microsoft.Reporting.WebForms.ToolbarControl")
{
foreach (Control c4 in c3.Controls)
{
if (c4.ToString() == "Microsoft.Reporting.WebForms.PageNavigationGroup")
{
var btn = new Button();
btn.Text = "Criteria";
btn.ID = "btnFlip";
btn.OnClientClick = "$('#pnl').toggle();";
c4.Controls.Add(btn);
return;
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
I had this question for al ong time I I found the answer after a long tie and the main source of kowledge I used was this webpega: I'd like to thank you all guys adding the code that allowed me to do it and a picture with the result.
Instead of using the ReportViewer Class, you need to create a new classs, in my case, I named it ReportViewerPlus and it goes like this:
using Microsoft.Reporting.WinForms;
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.IO;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows.Forms;
namespace X
{
class ReportViewerPlus : ReportViewer
{
private Button boton { get; set; }
public ReportViewerPlus(Button but) {
this.boton = but;
testc(this.Controls[0]);
}
public ReportViewerPlus()
{
}
private void testc(Control item){
if(item is ToolStrip)
{
ToolStripItemCollection tsic = ((ToolStrip)item).Items;
tsic.Insert(0, new ToolStripControlHost(boton));
return;
}
for (int i = 0; i < item.Controls.Count; i++)
{
testc(item.Controls[i]);
}
}
}
}
You have to add the button directly in the constructor of the class and you can configure the button in your designer.
Here's a pic of the result, not perfect, but enough to go(safe link I swear, but I can't post my own pics, don't have enough reputation).
http://prntscr.com/5lfssj
If you look carefully in the code of the class, you'd see more or less how it works and you could make your changes and make it possible to establish it in other site of the toolbar.
Thank you so much for helping me in the past, I hope this helps lots of people!
Generally you are suppose to create your own toolbar if you want to modify it. Your solution for removing buttons will probably work if that is all you need to do, but if you want to add your own you should probably just bite the bullet and build a replacement.
You may modify reportviewer controls by CustomizeReportToolStrip method.
this example remove Page Setup Button, Page Layout Button in WinForm
public CustOrderReportForm() {
InitializeComponent();
CustomizeReport(this.reportViewer1);
}
private void CustomizeReport(Control reportControl, int recurCount = 0) {
Console.WriteLine("".PadLeft(recurCount + 1, '.') + reportControl.GetType() + ":" + reportControl.Name);
if (reportControl is Button) {
CustomizeReportButton((Button)reportControl, recurCount);
}
else if (reportControl is ToolStrip) {
CustomizeReportToolStrip((ToolStrip)reportControl, recurCount);
}
foreach (Control childControl in reportControl.Controls) {
CustomizeReport(childControl, recurCount + 1);
}
}
//-------------------------------------------------------------
void CustomizeReportToolStrip(ToolStrip c, int recurCount) {
List<ToolStripItem> customized = new List<ToolStripItem>();
foreach (ToolStripItem i in c.Items) {
if (CustomizeReportToolStripItem(i, recurCount + 1)) {
customized.Add(i);
}
}
foreach (var i in customized) c.Items.Remove(i);
}
//-------------------------------------------------------------
void CustomizeReportButton(Button button, int recurCount) {
}
//-------------------------------------------------------------
bool CustomizeReportToolStripItem(ToolStripItem i, int recurCount) {
Console.WriteLine("".PadLeft(recurCount + 1, '.') + i.GetType() + ":" + i.Name);
if (i.Name == "pageSetup") {
return true;
}
else if (i.Name == "printPreview") {
return true;
}
return false; ;
}