How to save Specific worksheets from a workbook using VBA? - vba

Objective:
To save specific worksheets in a workbook as unique CSV files
Conditions:
To save specific worksheets (plural) from a workbook that contains both the specific worksheets and extraneous worksheets (e.g. to save specific 10 out of 20 available worksheets)
Insert the current date into the CSV's file name in order to avoid overwriting files currently in the save folder (this VBA is run daily)
File name syntax: CurrentDate_WorksheetName.csv
I've found VBA code that gets me half way to my goal. It saves ALL worksheets in the workbook but the file name is not dynamic with the current date.
Current Code:
Private Sub SaveWorksheetsAsCsv()
Dim WS As Excel.Worksheet
Dim SaveToDirectory As String
Dim DateToday As Range
Dim CurrentWorkbook As String
Dim CurrentFormat As Long
CurrentWorkbook = ThisWorkbook.FullName
CurrentFormat = ThisWorkbook.FileFormat
' Store current details for the workbook
SaveToDirectory = "S:\test\"
For Each WS In ThisWorkbook.Worksheets
Sheets(WS.Name).Copy
ActiveWorkbook.SaveAs Filename:=SaveToDirectory & WS.Name & ".csv", FileFormat:=xlCSV
ActiveWorkbook.Close savechanges:=False
ThisWorkbook.Activate
Next
Application.DisplayAlerts = False
ThisWorkbook.SaveAs Filename:=CurrentWorkbook, FileFormat:=CurrentFormat
Application.DisplayAlerts = True
' Temporarily turn alerts off to prevent the user being prompted
' about overwriting the original file.
End Sub

There are several issues with your code:
i) There is no reason to save the format or name of your current workbook. Just use a new workbook to save the CSVs that you want.
ii) You were copying each worksheet in the book, but not copying it anywhere. This code was actually saving the same workbook with the name of each sheet. Copying the worksheet doesn't paste it anywhere and doesn't actually tell the saving function only to use parts of the document.
iii) To put the date in the name, you just need to append it to the save name string, as below.
Dim myWorksheets() As String 'Array to hold worksheet names to copy
Dim newWB As Workbook
Dim CurrWB As Workbook
Dim i As Integer
Set CurrWB = ThisWorkbook
SaveToDirectory = "S:\test\"
myWorksheets = Split("SheetName1, SheetName2, SheetName3", ",")
'this contains an array of the sheets.
'If you want more, put another comma and then the next sheet name.
'You need to put the real sheet names here.
For i = LBound(myWorksheets) To UBound(myWorksheets) 'Go through entire array
Set newWB = Workbooks.Add 'Create new workbook
CurrWB.Sheets(Trim(myWorksheets(i))).Copy Before:=newWB.Sheets(1)
'Copy worksheet to new workbook
newWB.SaveAs Filename:=SaveToDirectory & Format(Date, "yyyymmdd") & myWorksheets(i), FileFormat:=xlCSV
'Save new workbook in csv format to requested directory including date.
newWB.Close saveChanges:=False
'Close new workbook without saving (it is already saved)
Next i
CurrWB.Save 'save original workbook.
End Sub

It seems to me that in that code was a lot of unnecessary stuff but the most important part was almost ready.
Try this:
Sub SaveWorksheetsAsCsv()
Dim WS As Worksheet
Dim SaveToDirectory As String
SaveToDirectory = "C:\tmp\"
Application.DisplayAlerts = False
For Each WS In ThisWorkbook.Worksheets
WS.SaveAs Filename:=SaveToDirectory & Format(Now(), "yyyymmdd") & "_" & WS.Name & ".csv", FileFormat:=xlCSV
Next
Application.DisplayAlerts = True
End Sub

Related

Why is the VBA code not saving individual sheets?

The code below should save every sheet in my automated file. Why does it save the whole file again and again with sheets(i) simply highlighted?
Sub Splitbook()
MyPath = ThisWorkbook.Path
For i = 1 To Worksheets.Count
Sheets(i).Activate
Sheets(i).SaveAs _
Filename:=MyPath & "\" & Sheets(i).Name & ".xlsx"
'ActiveWorkbook.Close savechanges:=False
Next i
End Sub
As #braX said - Each sheet will be saved in a new workbook.
As #TimWilliams said - each sheet needs copying to a new workbook before saving.
ThisWorkbook is the file containing the VBA code.
When a worksheet is copied to a new file the new file becomes the active workbook so we can reference it that way (it would be great if we could write Set wrkBk = wrkSht.Copy, but VBA doesn't like that).
Once we have a reference to the new file we can save it using the sheet name - you may want to add code that ensures the sheet name is a viable file name.
Public Sub SplitWorkbook()
Dim wrkSht As Worksheet
Dim wrkBk As Workbook
For Each wrkSht In ThisWorkbook.Worksheets
wrkSht.Copy
Set wrkBk = ActiveWorkbook
'Save the new file without closing.
'wrkBk.SaveAs ThisWorkbook.Path & "\" & wrkBk.Worksheets(1).Name
'Save the new file and close.
wrkBk.Close True, ThisWorkbook.Path & "\" & wrkBk.Worksheets(1).Name
Next wrkSht
End Sub

Copy a variably named worksheet from one workbook to another

I'm currently using code that I found a few years ago to copy one worksheet to a new workbook, but it uses cells.copy which removes some important formatting. I'd like to use sheets.copy instead but the sheet names are constantly changing and I'm not sure how to code that. Thanks for your help. Here is the code I'm currently using:
Sub SheetsToFiles()
'Takes a sheet from a workbook and turns it into a file named after the
sheet name
Dim mySourceWB As Workbook
Dim mySourceSheet As Worksheet
Dim myDestWB As Workbook
Dim myNewFileName As String
' First capture current workbook and worksheet
Set mySourceWB = ActiveWorkbook
Set mySourceSheet = ActiveSheet
' Build new file name based
myNewFileName = mySourceWB.Path & "\" & mySourceSheet.Name & ".xlsx"
' Add new workbook and save with name of sheet from other file
Workbooks.Add
ActiveWorkbook.SaveAs Filename:=myNewFileName
Set myDestWB = ActiveWorkbook
' Copy over sheet from previous file
mySourceWB.Activate
Cells.Copy
myDestWB.Activate
Range("A1").Select
ActiveSheet.Paste
Application.CutCopyMode = False
ActiveWindow.DisplayGridlines = False
' Resave new workbook
ActiveWorkbook.Save
' Close active workbook
ActiveWorkbook.Close
End Sub
I would use the Worksheet.copy method to copy the Worksheet to the new Workbook, this should preserve the formatting of the original sheet. Here's the code updated with comments:
Sub SheetsToFiles()
'Takes a sheet from a workbook and turns it into a file named after the Sheet Name
Dim mySourceWB As Workbook
Dim mySourceSheet As Worksheet
Dim myDestWB As Workbook
Dim myNewFileName As String
' First capture current workbook and worksheet
Set mySourceWB = ActiveWorkbook
Set mySourceSheet = ActiveSheet
' Build new file name based
myNewFileName = mySourceWB.Path & "\" & mySourceSheet.Name & ".xlsx"
' Create a new Workbook with one blank Worksheet (this will be deleted later)
Set myDestWB = Workbooks.Add(xlWBATWorksheet)
' Copy sheet to DestWB and paste after the first Worksheet
mySourceSheet.Copy After:=myDestWB.Worksheets(1)
' Delete the unused Worksheet, turn off alerts to bypass the confirmation box
Application.DisplayAlerts = False
myDestWB.Worksheets(1).Delete
Application.DisplayAlerts = True
' Save with name of sheet from other file
myDestWB.SaveAs Filename:=myNewFileName
' Close Destination workbook
myDestWB.Close
End Sub
Try this code ,
Sub SheetsToFiles()
'Takes a sheet from a workbook and turns it into a file named after the
Dim mySourceWB As Workbook
Dim mySourceSheet As Worksheet
Dim myDestWB As Workbook
Dim myNewFileName As String
' First capture current workbook and worksheet
Set mySourceWB = ActiveWorkbook
Set mySourceSheet = ActiveSheet
' Build new file name based
myNewFileName = mySourceWB.Path & "\" & mySourceSheet.Name & ".xlsx"
' Add new workbook and save with name of sheet from other file
Workbooks.Add
Set myDestWB = ActiveWorkbook
myDestWB.SaveAs Filename:=myNewFileName
' Copy over sheet from previous file
mySourceSheet.Range("A1:Z100").Copy Destination:=myDestWB.Sheets("Sheet1").Range("A1:Z100")
ActiveWindow.DisplayGridlines = False
' Resave new workbook
ActiveWorkbook.Save
' Close active workbook
ActiveWorkbook.Close
End Sub

copy information to an external workbook

I am writing a macro where I take data from a CSV and copy it to another Excel file (not the current or active file).
What is the code to take the copied data and send it to another file in the same directory.
This is my code, I have commented out the lines that cause the macro not to work. I want to set the variable wshT to Sheet1 of the WTF.xlsx file, which is in the same directory but not the active workbook. I have not opened that one. So the goal is to use this macro to copy extra data from the CSV and send it to the WTF.xlsx file and save it as something new, in this case "BBB". Any help is much appreciated. When I uncomment those lines, errors pop up.
Sub Import()
Dim MyPath As String
Dim strFileName As String
'Dim strFileName1 As String
MyPath = ActiveWorkbook.Path
strFileName = MyPath & "\borgwich_die_BM1940_profile.csv"
'strFileName1 = Workbooks("WTF.xlsx").Activate
'strFileName1 = Workbooks("WTF.xlsx").Worksheets("Sheet1").Select
Dim wbkS As Workbook
Dim wshS As Worksheet
Dim wshT As Worksheet
'Set wshT = strFileName1
Set wbkS = Workbooks.Open(Filename:=strFileName)
Set wshS = wbkS.Worksheets(1)
wshS.Range("A1:A3").EntireRow.Delete
'wshS.UsedRange.Copy Destination:=wshT.Range("A1")
wbkS.Close SaveChanges:=False
Application.DisplayAlerts = False
ActiveWorkbook.SaveAs Filename:=MyPath & "\BBB", FileFormat _
:=51, CreateBackup:=False
Application.DisplayAlerts = False
'ActiveWindow.Close
End Sub
Your use of value assignment to strFileName1 through the use of .Activate and/or .Select was bad methodology. If WTF.xlsx is open, you can directly reference its Sheet1 and Set a worksheet object reference to a variable.
Sub Import()
Dim MyPath As String, strFileName As String
Dim wbkS As Workbook, wshS As Worksheet, wshT As Worksheet
MyPath = ActiveWorkbook.Path
strFileName = MyPath & "\borgwich_die_BM1940_profile.csv"
Set wbkS = Workbooks.Open(Filename:=strFileName)
Set wshS = wbkS.Worksheets(1)
Set wshT = Workbooks("WTF.xlsx").Worksheets("Sheet1")
wshS.Range("A1:A3").EntireRow.Delete
With wshS.Cells(1, 1).CurrentRegion
.Copy Destination:=wshT.Range("A1")
End With
wbkS.Close SaveChanges:=False
Application.DisplayAlerts = False
wshT.Parent.SaveAs Filename:=MyPath & "\BBB", FileFormat:=51, CreateBackup:=False
wshT.Parent.Close SaveChanges:=False
Application.DisplayAlerts = True
End Sub
Another alternative would be to use the VBA equivalent of Data ► Get External Data ► From Text but you should probably know the number and type of fields being brought in with the CSV beforehand. This is certainly the preferred method if the CSV data is being incorrectly interpreted by the temp worksheet you are creating by opening the CSV as a workbook.

open folder, manipulate files in excel, save excel files in new directory

I have a folder called "maildir". It contains folders named numerically. These folders contain text files.
I have hacked together a macro that opens the numerically named folder, opens its first text file, and copies the contents into Excel. It then opens the next file in the directory, and copies the new file into a new sheet in the same workbook.
Then, the procedure deletes all the rows below row five, for every sheet in the workbook.
The next step combines the content from all the sheets into a new sheet called "Combined".
Then, all sheets but "Combined" are deleted
The next step saves the workbook into a new folder called "enron_excel".
This is where I am stuck: I was able to get the macro to work fine until I added a "For Loop" which is designed to both open the numerically named folders, and save them with numerical names in the "enron_excel" folder.
But when I run the code, and look in the "enron_excel" folder, it seems that the "combined" step has been missed. Does anyone know what happened?
Thank you.
Sub all()
Application.DisplayAlerts = False
Dim J As Integer
Dim ws As Worksheet
Dim wks As Worksheet
For i = 1 To 3 ' What I want this for loop to do: open the file called "1" (and later 2 and 3), manipulate the data then save with the same number in a different file
Path = "C:\Users\Kate\Desktop\enron4\maildir\" ' open folder in a directory
Filename = Dir(Path & i & "*.txt") ' opens a folder, and a text file in that folder
Do While Filename <> "" ' opens file in folder and copies to sheet in excel workbook
Workbooks.Open Filename:=Path & Filename, ReadOnly:=True
For Each Sheet In ActiveWorkbook.Sheets
Sheet.Copy After:=ThisWorkbook.Sheets(1)
Next Sheet
Workbooks(Filename).Close
Filename = Dir()
Loop
For Each ws In ThisWorkbook.Worksheets ' deletes all the rows below row five
ws.Range("5:1000").Delete
Next ws
On Error Resume Next
Sheets(1).Select ' combines all the sheets into one worksheet
Worksheets.Add
Sheets(1).Name = "Combined"
Sheets(2).Activate
Range("A1").EntireRow.Select
Selection.Copy Destination:=Sheets(1).Range("A1")
For J = 2 To Sheets.Count
Sheets(J).Activate
Range("A1").Select
Selection.CurrentRegion.Select
Selection.Offset(1, 0).Resize(Selection.Rows.Count - 1).Select
Selection.Copy Destination:=Sheets(1).Range("A65536").End(xlUp)(2)
Next J
Sheets("Combined").Select ' selects the sheet calls "Combined" and deletes all the others
Application.DisplayAlerts = False
For Each wks In Worksheets
If wks.Name <> ActiveSheet.Name Then wks.Delete
Next wks
Path = "C:\Users\Kate\Desktop\enron_excel\" ' this opens a new path
FolderName = i
ActiveWorkbook.SaveAs Filename:=Path & FolderName ' this saves the file in the new path with the new name
Application.DisplayAlerts = True
Next i
End Sub
Why don't you use File System Object.
Something like:
Sub ReadAllfiles()
Dim fso As Scripting.FileSystemObject
Dim sFile As Scripting.File
Dim subFldr As Scripting.Folder
Dim wbName As String
Dim fldrPath As String
Dim fname As String
Dim fldrDesc As String
Dim wbTxt As Workbook
Dim ws As Worksheet
Dim wbDesc As Workbook
fldrDesc = "C:\User\Yourdestination\" '<~~ change to suit
fldrPath = "C:\User\Yourfolder" '<~~ change to suit
'iterate each folder of your source folder
Set fso = New Scripting.FileSystemObject
For Each subFldr In fso.GetFolder(fldrpath).SubFolders
wbName = subFldr.Name
Set wbDesc = Workbooks.Add 'add a new workbook
'create the combined sheet
Set ws = wbDesc.Sheets(1): ws.Name = "Combined"
'iterate each file on the folder
For Each sFile In subFldr.Files
fname = sFile.ParentFolder.Path & "\" & sFile.Name
Set wbTxt = Workbooks.Open(fname)
'I'm not sure why a text file will yield to multiple sheet
'so if that is really the case use your loop
'copy the 1st 4 rows to Combined sheet
wbTxt.Sheets(1).Range("1:4").Copy _
ws.Range("A" & ws.Rows.Count).End(xlUp).Offset(1, 0)
wbTxt.Close False 'close source text file
Next
wbDesc.SaveAs fldrDesc & wbName 'save the workbook
wbDesc.Close True 'close
Next
End Sub
I just based it on how you describe what you want. Not tested though.
You will need to add reference to Microsoft Scripting Runtime. HTH.

Saving excel worksheet to CSV files with filename+worksheet name using VB [duplicate]

This question already has answers here:
Export each sheet to a separate csv file
(2 answers)
Closed 8 years ago.
I am very new with VB coding, I am trying to save multiple excel file worksheets to csv, I don't know to do this for multiple sheets, but I found a way to do for single file. I have found code on this site which are very useful for what I am trying to do, only problem is the files are saved with the worksheet name but I am trying to save them with the original file and worksheet name such as filename_worksheet name, I tried to do that myself but keep getting error, could you please advise what I am doing wrong?
The code I am using is as follows:
Public Sub SaveWorksheetsAsCsv()
Dim WS As Excel.Worksheet
Dim SaveToDirectory As String
Dim CurrentWorkbook As String
Dim CurrentFormat As Long
CurrentWorkbook = ThisWorkbook.FullName
CurrentFormat = ThisWorkbook.FileFormat
' Store current details for the workbook
SaveToDirectory = "H:\test\"
For Each WS In ThisWorkbook.Worksheets
WS.SaveAs SaveToDirectory & WS.Name, xlCSV
Next
Application.DisplayAlerts = False
ThisWorkbook.SaveAs Filename:=CurrentWorkbook, FileFormat:=CurrentFormat
Application.DisplayAlerts = True
' Temporarily turn alerts off to prevent the user being prompted
' about overwriting the original file.
End Sub
I think this is what you want...
Sub SaveWorksheetsAsCsv()
Dim WS As Excel.Worksheet
Dim SaveToDirectory As String
Dim CurrentWorkbook As String
Dim CurrentFormat As Long
CurrentWorkbook = ThisWorkbook.FullName
CurrentFormat = ThisWorkbook.FileFormat
' Store current details for the workbook
SaveToDirectory = "H:\test\"
For Each WS In Application.ActiveWorkbook.Worksheets
WS.SaveAs SaveToDirectory & WS.Name, xlCSV
Next
Application.DisplayAlerts = False
ThisWorkbook.SaveAs Filename:=CurrentWorkbook, FileFormat:=CurrentFormat
Application.DisplayAlerts = True
' Temporarily turn alerts off to prevent the user being prompted
' about overwriting the original file.
End Sub
I had a similar problem. Data in a worksheet I needed to save as a separate CSV file.
Here's my code behind a command button
Private Sub cmdSave()
Dim sFileName As String
Dim WB As Workbook
Application.DisplayAlerts = False
sFileName = "MyFileName.csv"
'Copy the contents of required sheet ready to paste into the new CSV
Sheets(1).Range("A1:T85").Copy 'Define your own range
'Open a new XLS workbook, save it as the file name
Set WB = Workbooks.Add
With WB
.Title = "MyTitle"
.Subject = "MySubject"
.Sheets(1).Select
ActiveSheet.Paste
.SaveAs "MyDirectory\" & sFileName, xlCSV
.Close
End With
Application.DisplayAlerts = True
End Sub
This works for me :-)
Is this what you are trying?
Option Explicit
Public Sub SaveWorksheetsAsCsv()
Dim WS As Worksheet
Dim SaveToDirectory As String, newName As String
SaveToDirectory = "H:\test\"
For Each WS In ThisWorkbook.Worksheets
newName = GetBookName(ThisWorkbook.Name) & "_" & WS.Name
WS.Copy
ActiveWorkbook.SaveAs SaveToDirectory & newName, xlCSV
ActiveWorkbook.Close Savechanges:=False
Next
End Sub
Function GetBookName(strwb As String) As String
GetBookName = Left(strwb, (InStrRev(strwb, ".", -1, vbTextCompare) - 1))
End Function
Best way to find out is to record the macro and perform the exact steps and see what VBA code it generates. you can then go and replace the bits you want to make generic (i.e. file names and stuff)
The code above works perfectly with one minor flaw; the resulting file is not saved with a .csv extension. – Tensigh 2 days ago
I added the following to code and it saved my file as a csv. Thanks for this bit of code.It all worked as expected.
ActiveWorkbook.SaveAs Filename:=SaveToDirectory & ThisWorkbook.Name & "-" & WS.Name & ".csv", FileFormat:=xlCSV