Add Column to DataTable before exporting to Excel file - vb.net

I have a DataTable that is built like this:
Dim dt As New DataTable()
dt = SqlHelper.ExecuteDataset(connString, "storedProcedure", Session("Member"), DBNull.Value, DBNull.Value).Tables(0)
Then it is converted to a DataView and exported to Excel like this:
Dim dv As New DataView()
dv = dt.DefaultView
Export.CreateExcelFile(dv, strFileName)
I want to add another column and fill it with data before I export to Excel. Here's what I'm doing now to add the column:
Dim dc As New DataColumn("New Column", Type.GetType("System.String"))
dc.DefaultValue = "N"
dt.Columns.Add(dc)
Then to populate it:
For Each row As DataRow In dt.Rows
Dim uID As Integer = Convert.ToInt32(dt.Columns(0).ColumnName)
Dim pID As String = dt.Columns(0).ColumnName
Dim qry As String = "SELECT * FROM [MyTable] WHERE [UserID] = " & uID & " AND [PassID] = '" & pID & "'"
Dim myCommand As SqlCommand
Dim myConn As SqlConnection = New SqlConnection(ConfigurationSettings.AppSettings("connString"))
myConn.Open()
myCommand = New SqlCommand(qry, myConn)
Dim reader As SqlDataReader = myCommand.ExecuteReader()
If reader.Read() Then
row.Item("New Column") = "Y"
Else
row.Item("New Column") = "N"
End If
Next row
But I get a "System.FormatException: Input string was not in a correct format." error when I run the app. It doesn't seem to like these lines:
Dim uID As Integer = Convert.ToInt32(dt.Columns(0).ColumnName)
Dim pID As String = dt.Columns(0).ColumnName
I think I have more than one issue here because even if I comment out the loop that fills the data in, the column I created doesn't show up in the Excel file. Any help would be much appreciated. Thanks!
EDIT:
Okay, I was grabbing the column name instead of the actual data in the column... because I'm an idiot. The new column still doesn't show up in the exported Excel file. Here's the updated code:
Dim dt As New DataTable()
dt = SqlHelper.ExecuteDataset(connString, "storedProcedure", Session("Member"), DBNull.Value, DBNull.Value).Tables(0)
Dim dc As New DataColumn("New Column", Type.GetType("System.String"))
dc.DefaultValue = "N"
dt.Columns.Add(dc)
'set the values of the new column based on info pulled from db
Dim myCommand As SqlCommand
Dim myConn As SqlConnection = New SqlConnection(ConfigurationSettings.AppSettings("connString"))
Dim reader As SqlDataReader
For Each row As DataRow In dt.Rows
Dim uID As Integer = Convert.ToInt32(row.Item(0))
Dim pID As String = row.Item(2).ToString
Dim qry As String = "SELECT * FROM [MyTable] WHERE [UserID] = " & uID & " AND [PassID] = '" & pID & "'"
myConn.Open()
myCommand = New SqlCommand(qry, myConn)
reader = myCommand.ExecuteReader()
If reader.Read() Then
row.Item("New Column") = "Y"
Else
row.Item("New Column") = "N"
End If
myConn.Close()
Next row
dt.AcceptChanges()
Dim dv As New DataView()
dv = dt.DefaultView
Export.CreateExcelFile(dv, strFileName)

I suppose that you want to search your MyTable if it contains a record with the uid and the pid for every row present in your dt table.
If this is your intent then your could write something like this
Dim qry As String = "SELECT UserID FROM [MyTable] WHERE [UserID] = #uid AND [PassID] = #pid"
Using myConn = New SqlConnection(ConfigurationSettings.AppSettings("connString"))
Using myCommand = new SqlCommand(qry, myConn)
myConn.Open()
myCommand.Parameters.Add("#uid", OleDbType.Integer)
myCommand.Parameters.Add("#pid", OleDbType.VarWChar)
For Each row As DataRow In dt.Rows
Dim uID As Integer = Convert.ToInt32(row(0))
Dim pID As String = row(1).ToString()
cmd.Parameters("#uid").Value = uID
cmd.Parameters("#pid").Value = pID
Dim result = myCommand.ExecuteScalar()
If result IsNot Nothing Then
row.Item("New Column") = "Y"
Else
row.Item("New Column") = "N"
End If
Next
End Using
End Using
Of course the exporting to Excel of the DataTable changed with the new column should be done AFTER the add of the column and this code that updates it
In this code the opening of the connection and the creation of the command is done before entering the loop over your rows. The parameterized query holds the new values extracted from your ROWS not from your column names and instead of a more expensive ExecuteReader, just use an ExecuteScalar. If the record is found the ExecuteScalar just returns the UserID instead of a full reader.

The issue was in my CreateExcelFile() method. I inherited the app I'm modifying and assumed the method dynamically read the data in the DataTable and built the spreadsheet. In reality, it was searching the DataTable for specific values and ignored everything else.
2 lines of code later, I'm done.

Related

How to use cmd.parameters.add("#ID") SQL, VB.NET

Dim connect As String = "Data Source=DESKTOP-D32ONKB;Initial Catalog=Attendance;Integrated Security=True"
Using conn As New SqlConnection(connect)
Dim dt As DataTable = New DataTable()
Dim sql As String = "SELECT ID,Name,Class,Date FROM stuattrecordAMPM"
Using command As New SqlCommand(sql, conn)
Using adapter As New SqlDataAdapter(command)
Dim i As Integer = 0
For i = 0 To dt.Rows.Count - 1
Dim sy As String = dt.Rows(i).Item(0).ToString
Next
'command.Parameters.Add("#ID", SqlDbType.Int).Value = Convert.ToInt32(TextBox1.Text)
adapter.Fill(dt)
TextBox1.Text = dt(0)(0)
End Using
End Using
End Using
This code working properly asper my expectation. When I use "where ID=#ID" in sqlcommand It's showing error: 'Input string was not in a correct format.'
Dim connect As String = "Data Source=DESKTOP-D32ONKB;Initial Catalog=Attendance;Integrated Security=True"
Using conn As New SqlConnection(connect)
Dim dt As DataTable = New DataTable()
Dim sql As String = "SELECT ID,Name,Class,Date FROM stuattrecordAMPM where ID=#ID"
Using command As New SqlCommand(sql, conn)
Using adapter As New SqlDataAdapter(command)
Dim i As Integer = 0
For i = 0 To dt.Rows.Count - 1
Dim sy As String = dt.Rows(i).Item(0).ToString
Next
command.Parameters.Add("#ID", SqlDbType.Int).Value = Convert.ToInt32(TextBox1.Text)
adapter.Fill(dt)
TextBox1.Text = dt(0)(0)
End Using
End Using
End Using
In this code I'm getting error. Could someone help me how to declare "#ID". Thank you..
Please check the error description.
enter image description here
That's maybe because you are trying to add parameters using the statement of the adapter.
Try this:
Dim idValue As Int = Convert.ToInt32(TextBox1.Text)
Dim dt As DataTable = New DataTable()
Dim connect As String = "Data Source=DESKTOP-D32ONKB;Initial Catalog=Attendance;Integrated Security=True"
Using conn As New SqlConnection(connect)
Dim sql As String = "SELECT ID,Name,Class,Date FROM stuattrecordAMPM where ID=#ID"
Using command As New SqlCommand(sql, conn)
command.Parameters.Add("#ID", SqlDbType.Int).Value = idValue
Using adapter As New SqlDataAdapter(command)
adapter.Fill(dt)
End Using
End Using
End Using
Dim i As Integer = 0
For i = 0 To dt.Rows.Count - 1
Dim sy As String = dt.Rows(i).Item(0).ToString
Next
TextBox1.Text = dt(0)(0)
If you want to change the way you using to parse string to int:
Dim idValue As Int = Integer.Parse(TextBox1.Text)
Dim dt As DataTable = New DataTable()
Dim connect As String = "Data Source=DESKTOP-D32ONKB;Initial Catalog=Attendance;Integrated Security=True"
Using conn As New SqlConnection(connect)
Dim sql As String = "SELECT ID,Name,Class,Date FROM stuattrecordAMPM where ID=#ID"
Using command As New SqlCommand(sql, conn)
command.Parameters.AddWithValue("ID", idValue)
Using adapter As New SqlDataAdapter(command)
adapter.Fill(dt)
End Using
End Using
End Using
Dim i As Integer = 0
For i = 0 To dt.Rows.Count - 1
Dim sy As String = dt.Rows(i).Item(0).ToString
Next
TextBox1.Text = dt(0)(0)
it looks like in your broken code you need/want to have multiple "id" or more than one value. You can do this, but you ALSO then have to add the parameters to the source sql string.
You can't just add, or have multiple #ID values for the one "#ID".
If you want more than one ID value in the same sql query, then you have to add multiple "#id1" then "#id2" and so on to the sql text for this to work.
So, if you have ONE "#ID" then fine.
However, if you have say id 2, 134, 222?
Then you would have to add each parmater to the sql string.
You can do it this way:
dim strSQL as string = "SELECT * FROM MyTable"
dim strWhere as string = ""
dim cmdSQL as New Sqlcommand("", new Sqlconneciton("con string here")
' add first #id
strWhere = "#ID1"
cmd.SQL.Paramters.Add("#ID1", SqlDbType.Int).Value = 124
' add 2nd #!id
strWhere &= ",#ID2"
cmd.SQL.Paramaters.Add("#ID2", SqlDbType.Int).Value = 456
' and so on and so on
cmdSQL.CommandText = strSQL & " WHERE ID IN (" & strWhere & ")"
dim rstData as new DataTable()
cmdSQL.conneciton.Open()
rstData.Load(cmdSQL.ExectuteReader())
Note VERY interesting that you can create the sql command object, and are 100% free to add as many new parameters as possible to the cmdSQL object, and EVEN do so without having the sql command/text set for the sql command object.
However, you EVENTUALLY will have to setup/provide/have the sql shoved into that command object. So, build up the multiple "#id1, #id2" etc., and then shove that whole correct sql string into the cmdSQL object, and it will work.
However, as noted, you are 100% free to add as many parameters to the cmdSQL object, and even do so without having the SQL made/set/created for the cmdSQL object. They thus can be created 100% independent of the existing sql string/text (or better said lack of that sql string during the parameter adding process).

Double click datagrid and paste to database record

I want to double click a row in my datagrid and to transfer that data to my database, which then goes on to open a report based on that data just transferred.
If e.RowIndex >= 0 AndAlso e.ColumnIndex >= 0 Then
Dim selectedRow = DataGridView1.Rows(e.RowIndex)
End If
'Dim PtwNoData As String = String.Empty
Dim connection As SqlConnection
Dim Command As SqlCommand
Dim dt As New DataTable
Dim IdLast As Integer
Dim PTWNo As String
Dim Reader As SqlDataReader
connection = New SqlConnection("Data Source=(LocalDB)\MSSQLLocalDB;AttachDbFilename=C:\Users\IzzyM\Desktop\Developer\BIG\Permit Plus\Permit Plus\Database1.mdf;Integrated Security=True")
Dim GuiD As String
'GuiD = Me.DataGridView1.SelectedRows("GUID").Selected.
Try
connection.Open()
Dim Query As String
Query = "insert into PTWData * values ('" & Me.DataGridView1.SelectedRows(). & "')"
Command = New SqlCommand(Query, connection)
Reader = Command.ExecuteReader
connection.Close()
Catch ex As Exception
MessageBox.Show(ex.Message)
Finally
connection.Dispose()
End Try
'Form4.Dispose()
Dim f As New Form4()
f.TopMost = True
f.Show()
'Form4.Show()
End Sub```
You're wanting to add string values there, but the selected rows is a complicated object. It contains the resulting rows and each column within (along with many, many properties).
See below, where "ColumnNameIDK" is only one and you may have many to consider. This query will ultimately be a lot of inserts. (For safety sake, we may want to convert this to a parameterized query down the road)
...
Dim Query As String
Dim rows As DataGridViewSelectedRowCollection = MyDataGridView.SelectedRows
for each row in Me.DataGridView1.SelectedRows()
Dim myRow As DataRow = (TryCast(row.DataBoundItem, DataRowView)).Row
query &= "insert into PTWData * values ('" & myRow("ColumnNameIDK")& "');"
'this query appended on each pass
next
Command = New SqlCommand(Query, connection)
Reader = Command.ExecuteReader

Excel to Sql adding certain rows to sql server

cmd.CommandText = (Convert.ToString("SELECT * From [") & excelSheet) & "] Order By" & columnCompany & "OFFSET 0 ROWS FETCH NEXT 100000 ROWS ONLY "
I am trying to map data form excel to an sql table but the excel table has a lot of records in it, so I run out of memory if I try to add all of the records at once. So what I am trying to do is use this line of code
cmd.CommandText = (Convert.ToString("SELECT * From [") & excelSheet) & "] Order By B OFFSET 0 ROWS FETCH NEXT 100000 ROWS ONLY "
So that 100000 row will be added. Then I intend to clear the data table and do the same only from 100001 to 200000 and so on.
But I cant get this to work correctly, it works fine when it is just SELECT TOP 100000 FROM... but then I dont know how to get the next 100000 record. I think the Order By is where the issue is as I'm not sure how to get the correct column.
Here is my code Below
Private Sub btnMap_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles btnMap.Click
'Allows columns to be moved mapped in the correct order
Dim nbColumnsToTransfer As Integer = dgvMapped.Columns.GetColumnCount(1)
Dim indexes As List(Of Integer) = (From column As DataGridViewColumn In dgvLoadedata.Columns.Cast(Of DataGridViewColumn)() _
Take nbColumnsToTransfer _
Order By column.DisplayIndex _
Select column.Index).ToList()
Dim columnCompany As Integer = indexes(0)
Dim columnEmail As Integer = indexes(1)
Dim columnFirstName As Integer = indexes(2)
Dim columnSurname As Integer = indexes(3)
Dim columnPostCode As Integer = indexes(4)
Dim columnTelephone As Integer = indexes(5)
Dim columnEmployeeBand As Integer = indexes(6)
Dim DeleteConnection As New Data.SqlClient.SqlConnection
DeleteConnection.ConnectionString = "Data Source=DC01\SQLEXPRESS;Initial Catalog=YCM;User ID=sa;Password=S0rtmypc!"
DeleteConnection.Open()
Dim sqlDTM As String = "Delete From TempMapped"
Dim command As New SqlCommand(sqlDTM, DeleteConnection)
command.ExecuteNonQuery()
Dim sqlDTSR As String = "Delete From TempSplitReq"
command = New SqlCommand(sqlDTSR, DeleteConnection)
command.ExecuteNonQuery()
DeleteConnection.Close()
If chkContactSplitReq.Checked = True Then
Dim dt As New DataTable()
Using con As New OleDbConnection(conString)
Using cmd As New OleDbCommand()
Using oda As New OleDbDataAdapter()
cmd.CommandText = (Convert.ToString("SELECT * From [") & excelSheet) & "] Order By" & columnCompany & "OFFSET 0 ROWS FETCH NEXT 100000 ROWS ONLY ""
cmd.Connection = con
con.Open()
oda.SelectCommand = cmd
oda.Fill(dt)
con.Close()
End Using
End Using
End Using
Dim connection As String = "Data Source=DC01\SQLEXPRESS;Initial Catalog=YCM;User ID=sa;Password=S0rtmypc!"
Using cn As New SqlConnection(connection)
cn.Open()
Using copy As New SqlBulkCopy(cn)
copy.ColumnMappings.Add(columnCompany, 0)
copy.ColumnMappings.Add(columnEmail, 1)
copy.ColumnMappings.Add(columnFirstName, 2)
copy.ColumnMappings.Add(columnPostCode, 3)
copy.ColumnMappings.Add(columnTelephone, 4)
copy.DestinationTableName = "TempSplitReq"
copy.WriteToServer(dt)
End Using
End Using
Dim SplitConnection As New Data.SqlClient.SqlConnection
SplitConnection.ConnectionString = "Data Source=DC01\SQLEXPRESS;Initial Catalog=YCM;User ID=sa;Password=S0rtmypc!"
SplitConnection.Open()
Dim sqlSplit As String = "TempSplitReq_SaveToMapped"
Dim commandSplit As New SqlCommand(sqlSplit, SplitConnection)
commandSplit.ExecuteNonQuery()
SplitConnection.Close()
Else
Dim dt As New DataTable()
Using con As New OleDbConnection(conString)
Using cmd As New OleDbCommand()
Using oda As New OleDbDataAdapter()
cmd.CommandText = (Convert.ToString("SELECT * From [") & excelSheet) + "] "
cmd.Connection = con
con.Open()
oda.SelectCommand = cmd
oda.Fill(dt)
con.Close()
End Using
End Using
End Using
Dim connection As String = "Data Source=DC01\SQLEXPRESS;Initial Catalog=YCM;User ID=sa;Password=S0rtmypc!"
Using cn As New SqlConnection(connection)
cn.Open()
Using copy As New SqlBulkCopy(cn)
copy.ColumnMappings.Add(columnCompany, 0)
copy.ColumnMappings.Add(columnEmail, 1)
copy.ColumnMappings.Add(columnFirstName, 2)
copy.ColumnMappings.Add(columnSurname, 3)
copy.ColumnMappings.Add(columnPostCode, 4)
copy.ColumnMappings.Add(columnTelephone, 5)
copy.DestinationTableName = "TempMapped"
copy.WriteToServer(dt)
End Using
End Using
End If
MsgBox("Data Mapping Complete")
End Sub
A SqlBulkCopy object has a BatchSize property. I have a similar situation and set
copy.BatchSize = 1000
And mine works with a large spreadsheet import. Adjust this property in your environment for better performance.

Update Access database records by column, row known

This is what I've got so far :
Dim myCONN As OleDbConnection = New OleDbConnection("Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0;Data Source=w:\Baza.mdb")
Dim cmd1 = New OleDbCommand("SELECT ID FROM Baza WHERE NAZIV=#XXNAZIV")
cmd1.Parameters.AddWithValue("#XXNAZIV", TextBox2.Text)
cmd1.Connection = myCONN
myCONN.Open()
Dim result = cmd1.ExecuteReader()
While (result.Read())
Dim rowx As Integer = GetTextOrEmpty(result("ID"))
End While
I've found the row (rowx) in which I would like to change values in 20 corresponding columns (namesID : NAZIV, SIFRA,...). Data is already presented in textboxes (textbox1...), but I don't know how to finish this code with UPDATE and how to insert changed values back to Access.
Dim cmdText As String = "UPDATE Baza SET NAZIV=#XXNAZIV Where ID=SomeId"
Using con = new OleDbConnection("PROVIDER=Microsoft.ACE.OLEDB.12.0;Data Source = h:\Baza.mdb")
Using cmd = new OleDbCommand(cmdText, con)
con.Open()
cmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("#XXNAZIV",TextBox2.Text)
cmd.ExecuteNonQuery()
End Using
End Using
This should help you to solve your problem, of course you will have to pass ID parameter to query also.
Reference

Largest value in a column of ms access and display in a text box VB.NET

How to find the largest value in a column of a access table. and displayed in a text box. I give 101 as the default value of the column and the table is empty. I try like this.. But its not working. Code is given below
Dim empid As Integer
empid=101
TXTEMPID.Text=empid
getConnect()
Dim strSQL As String = "SELECT MAX(EMP_ID) FROM EMPLOYEE "
Dim cmd As OleDb.OleDbCommand
Dim Reader As OleDb.OleDbDataReader
cmd = New OleDb.OleDbCommand(strSQL, Conn)
Try
Conn.Open()
Reader = cmd.ExecuteReader()
If Reader.Read Then
empid = CInt(Reader("EMP_ID"))
End If
MessageBox.Show(empid)
Catch ex As Exception
MessageBox.Show(ex.Message)
Finally
Conn.Close()
End Try
TXTEMPID.Text = empid + 1
If the table is empty then there is no "largest value" because the table contains no values at all.
Edit
Ah, okay. It sounds like you were tripping over the fact that, for an empty table, expressions like DMax("EMP_ID","YourTable") will return Null, and Null + 1 will return Null, so how do we get started? You could try something like...
Me.txtEMP_ID.Value = Nz(DMax("EMP_ID","YourTable"), 100) + 1
...in the Form Load event, although I should mention that this type of approach can cause problems is your database is (or will ever become) multi-user.
here is the query
Select Top 1 MAX(col 2), col1 from Table1 group by col1
to get the results you have to perform
Dim cnnOLEDB As New OleDbConnection
Dim cmdOLEDB As New OleDbCommand
Dim strConnectionString = "Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0;Data Source=" & System.Environment.CurrentDirectory & "\URDataBaseName.mdb"
cnnOLEDB.ConnectionString = strConnectionString
cnnOLEDB.Open()
cmdOLEDB.CommandText ="Select Top 1 MAX(col 2), col1 from Table1 group by col1"
cmdOLEDB.Connection = cnnOLEDB
txtbox.text = cmdOLEDB.ExecuteScalar().ToString()
ExecuteScalar Executes the query, and returns the first column of the first row in the result set returned by the query. Additional columns or rows are ignored
I change my code like this given below.. Its working coooool......
getConnect()
Conn.Open()
Dim str As String
Dim newNumber As Integer
str = "SELECT MAX(EMP_ID) AS MAXIMUM FROM EMPLOYEE"
Dim cmd As OleDbCommand = New OleDbCommand(str, Conn)
Dim dr As OleDbDataReader
dr = cmd.ExecuteReader
If dr.HasRows Then
While dr.Read()
TXTEMPID.Text = dr("MAXIMUM").ToString
newNumber = CInt(Val(TXTEMPID.Text))
If newNumber = 0 Then
newNumber = 101
TXTEMPID.Text = CStr(newNumber)
Else
newNumber = newNumber + 1
TXTEMPID.Text = CStr(newNumber)
End If
End While
End If
Conn.Close()
Thank you all for replay and comment my question