I have to write a SQL query and I am confused either I can solve it by self join or using an inner query.
I have a table containing columns
UserID, DateSubscription, Status
Status can be 'E' or 'R'.
I have to select users that has subscription Date between Date1 and Date2 and that UserID should not load who have Status = 'E' and is not in Date Range between Date1 And Date2.
UserID can exist in multiple rows with different status
Below is the query i tried
SELECT
IDNO,
IND_ID,
IND_SRC,
EXPIRY_DATE,
RECSTA
FROM
VIND,
VSCR
WHERE
VIND.IND_ID = VSCR.IND_ID
AND
VIND.IND_SRC = VSCR.IND_SRC
AND
EXPIRY_DATE >= '2015-04-25'
AND
EXPIRY_DATE <= '2015-06-25'
AND
(
RECSTA <> 'E'
AND
EXPIRY_DATE > '2015-06-25'
)
I'd use NOT EXISTSto check the second requirement
SELECT
UserID
FROM
Subscriptions
WHERE
DateSubscription BETWEEN #date1 and #date2
AND NOT EXISTS
(SELECT
NULL
FROM
Subscriptions OtherSubscriptions
WHERE
-- Get UserIDs other rows
Subscriptions.UserID = OtherSubscriptions.UserID
-- Only rows that have status 'E'
AND OtherSubscriptions.Status = 'E'
-- subscription is before #date1 or after #date2
AND (OtherSubscriptions.DateSubscription < #date1
OR OtherSubscriptions.DateSubscription > #date2)
One way to do this would be to group by on userid and filter the data using HAVING and CASE.
SELECT UserID, DateSubscription, Status
FROM UserStatusTable
GROUP BY UserID
HAVING SUM(CASE WHEN DateSubscription BETWEEN Date1 AND Date2 THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) > 1
AND SUM(CASE WHEN DateSubscription NOT BETWEEN Date1 AND Date2 AND Status = 'E' THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) = 0
Try This.
select UserID, DateSubscription
from table
where DateSubscription between #startDate and #endDate and
(Status <> 'E' OR DateSubscription not between #startDate and #endDate)
If I understand correctly you want all records where the expiry date is between A and B, and also all records outside this date where the status is NOT E
select *
from yourtable
where EXPIRY_DATE between #startDateParam and #endDateParam
or [Status] <> 'E'
Related
I have ONLY 1 table called Meeting that stores all meeting requests.
This table can be EMPTY.
It has several columns including requestType (which can only be "MT") meetingStatus (can only be either pending, approved, denied or canceled) and meetingCreatedTime
I want to count how many requests of each status's type (in other words how many requests are pending, how many are approved, denied and canceled) for the last 30 days
Problem is that if there is no request then nothing display but I want to display 0, how do I do it? Here is my query now:
SELECT [requestType],
( SELECT COUNT ([requestType]) FROM [Meeting] WHERE CAST([meetingCreatedTime] AS DATE) >= CAST(DateAdd(DAY,-30,Getdate()) AS DATE) AND [meetingStatus] = 'Approved') As 'Approved',
( SELECT COUNT ([requestType]) FROM [Meeting] WHERE CAST([meetingCreatedTime] AS DATE) >= CAST(DateAdd(DAY,-30,Getdate()) AS DATE) AND [meetingStatus] = 'Pending') As 'Pending',
( SELECT COUNT ([requestType]) FROM [Meeting] WHERE CAST([meetingCreatedTime] AS DATE) >= CAST(DateAdd(DAY,-30,Getdate()) AS DATE) AND [meetingStatus] = 'Canceled') As 'Canceled',
( SELECT COUNT ([requestType]) FROM [Meeting] WHERE CAST([meetingCreatedTime] AS DATE) >= CAST(DateAdd(DAY,-30,Getdate()) AS DATE) AND [meetingStatus] = 'Denied') As 'Denied'
FROM [Meeting]
WHERE CAST([meetingCreatedTime] AS DATE) >= CAST(DateAdd(DAY,-30,Getdate()) AS DATE) GROUP BY [requestType]
Result:
What I want is:
SELECT
RT.requestType,
SUM(CASE WHEN M.meetingStatus = 'Approved' THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) AS Approved,
SUM(CASE WHEN M.meetingStatus = 'Pending' THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) AS Pending,
SUM(CASE WHEN M.meetingStatus = 'Canceled' THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) AS Canceled,
SUM(CASE WHEN M.meetingStatus = 'Denied' THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) AS Denied,
FROM
(SELECT DISTINCT requestType FROM Meeting) RT
LEFT OUTER JOIN Meeting M ON
M.requestType = RT.requestType AND
M.meetingCreatedTime >= DATEADD(DAY, -30, GETDATE())
GROUP BY
RT.requestType
The SUMs are a much clearer (IMO) and much more efficient way of getting the counts that you need. Using the requestType table (assuming that you have one) lets you get results for every request type even if there are no meetings of that type in the date range. The LEFT OUTER JOIN to the meeting table allows the request type to still show up even if there are no meetings for that time period.
All of your CASTs between date values seem unnecessary.
Move those subqueries into simple sum/case statements:
select rt.request_type,
sum(case when [meetingStatus] = 'Approved' then 1 else 0 end),
sum(case when [meetingStatus] = 'Pending' then 1 else 0 end),
sum(case when [meetingStatus] = 'Canceled' then 1 else 0 end),
sum(case when [meetingStatus] = 'Denied' then 1 else 0 end)
from ( select 'MT' ) rt (request_type) --hopefully you have lookup table for this
left
join [Meeting] m on
rt.request_type = m.request_type and
CAST([meetingCreatedTime] AS DATE) >= CAST(DateAdd(DAY,-30,Getdate()) AS DATE)
group
by rt.request_type;
This is one possible approach to force one line to be visible in any case. Adapt this to your needs...
Copy it into an empty query window and execute... play around with the WHERE part...
DECLARE #Test TABLE (ID INT IDENTITY, GroupingKey VARCHAR(100));
INSERT INTO #Test VALUES ('a'),('a'),('b');
SELECT TOP 1 tbl.CountOfA
,tbl.CountOfB
,tbl.CountOfC
FROM
(
SELECT 1 AS Marker
,(SELECT COUNT(*) FROM #Test WHERE GroupingKey='a') AS CountOfA
,(SELECT COUNT(*) FROM #Test WHERE GroupingKey='b') AS CountOfB
,(SELECT COUNT(*) FROM #Test WHERE GroupingKey='c') AS CountOfC
WHERE (1=1) --play here with (1=0) and (1=1)
UNION ALL
SELECT 2,0,0,0
) AS tbl
ORDER BY Marker
I have Table1 and I need a query to populate Table2:
Problem here is with Date column. I want to know the process of location/partner combination per day. Main issue here is that I can't pick DateCreated and make it as default date since it doesn't necessarily cover whole date range, like in this example where it doesn't have 2015-01-07 and 2015-01-09. Same case with other dates.
So, my idea is to first select dates from some table which contains needed date range and then perform calculation for each day/location/partner combination from cte but in that case I can't figure out how to make a join for LocationId and PartnerId.
Columns:
Date - CreatedItems - number of created items where Table1.DateCreated = Table2.Date
DeliveredItems - number of delivered items where Table1.DateDateOut = Table2.Date
CycleTime - number of days delivered item was in the location (DateOut - DateIn + 1)
I started with something like this but it's very like that I completely missed the point with it:
with d as
(
select date from DimDate
where date between DATEADD(DAY, -365, getdate()) and getdate()
),
cr as -- created items
(
select
DateCreated,
LocationId,
PartnerId,
CreatedItems = count(*)
from Table1
where DateCreated is not null
group by DateCreated,
LocationId,
PartnerId
),
del as -- delivered items
(
select
DateOut,
LocationId,
ParnerId,
DeliveredItems = count(*),
CycleTime = DATEDIFF(Day, DateOut, DateIn)
from Table1
where DateOut is not null
and Datein is not null
group by DateOut,
LocationId,
PartnerId
)
select
d.Date
from d
LEFT OUTER JOIN cr on cr.DateCreated = d.Date -- MISSING JOIN PER LocationId and PartnerId
LEFT OUTER JOIN del on del.DateCompleted = d.Date -- MISSING JOIN PER LocationId and PartnerId
with range(days) as (
select 0 union all select 1 union all select 2 union all
select 3 union all select 4 union all select 5 union all
select 6 /* extend as necessary */
)
select dateadd(day, r.days, t.DateCreated) as "Date", locationId, PartnerId,
sum(
case
when dateadd(day, r.days, t.DateCreated) = t.DateCreated
then 1 else 0
end) as CreatedItems,
sum(
case
when dateadd(day, r.days, t.DateCreated) = t.Dateout
then 1 else 0
end) as DeliveredItems,
sum(
case
when dateadd(day, r.days, t.DateCreated) = t.Dateout
then datediff(days, t.DateIn, t.DateOut) + 1 else 0
end) as CycleTime
from
<yourtable> as t
inner join range as r
on r.days between 0 and datediff(day, t.DateCreated, t.DateOut)
group by dateadd(day, r.days, t.DateCreated), LocationId, PartnerId;
If you only want the end dates (rather than all the dates in between) this is probably a better approach:
with range(dt) as (
select distinct DateCreated from T union
select distinct DateOut from T
)
select r.dt as "Date", locationId, PartnerId,
sum(
case
when r.dt = t.DateCreated
then 1 else 0
end) as CreatedItems,
sum(
case
when r.dt = t.Dateout
then 1 else 0
end) as DeliveredItems,
sum(
case
when r.dt = t.Dateout
then datediff(days, t.DateIn, t.DateOut) + 1 else 0
end) as CycleTime
from
<yourtable> as t
inner join range as r
on r.dt in (t.DateCreated, t.DateOut)
group by r.dt, LocationId, PartnerId;
If to specify WHERE clause? Something Like that:
WHERE cr.LocationId = del.LocationId AND
cr.PartnerId = del.PartnerId
Table - Activity(jobid,duedate,status)
status can be either 'Complete' or "NotComplete".
I need a single sql query to get
how many jobs are complete
how many jobs are not-complete having duedate is greater than current date
how many jobs are not-complete having duedate is less than current date
Can anyone please help me with this? Result should have only 3 rows and two columns.
Edit : I am looking for best query, perhaps with any inbuilt function/keyword which performs task in single line query. Not sure if it is possible.
Something like this:
SELECT Count(jobid) AS total,
'Completed'
FROM activity
GROUP BY status
HAVING status = 'Complete'
UNION
SELECT Count(jobid) AS total,
'Completed Due in past.'
FROM activity
WHERE duedate >= Getdate()
GROUP BY status
HAVING status = 'Complete'
UNION
SELECT Count(jobid) AS total,
'Completed Due in past.'
FROM activity
WHERE duedate < Getdate()
GROUP BY status
HAVING status = 'Complete'
Try case :
select
case when status='Complete' then '1'
when status='NotComplete' and duedate >= getdate() then '2'
else '3' end,
count(jobid)
from Activity
group by
case when status='Complete' then '1'
when status='NotComplete' and duedate >= getdate() then '2'
else '3' end
Try This:-
SELECT COUNT(JOBID) Completed Jobs, STATUS
FROM Activity
WHERE STATUS = "Complete"
GROUP BY STATUS
UNION
SELECT COUNT(JOBID) Completed Jobs, STATUS
FROM Activity
WHERE duedate > GETDATE() AND STATUS = "NotComplete"
GROUP BY STATUS
UNION
SELECT COUNT(JOBID) Completed Jobs, STATUS
FROM Activity
WHERE duedate < GETDATE() AND STATUS = "NotComplete"
GROUP BY STATUS;
This might be helpful to you.
Select sum( case when status = 'Complete' then 1 else 0 end ) as completedJobs,
Sum ( case when status ='NotCompleted' and duedate > getdate() then 1 else 0 end ) as notcompletedinDuedate,
Sum ( case when status ='NotCompleted' and duedate < getdate() then 1 else 0 end ) as notcompletedJobs
From Activity
Everyone, Thanks for your reply. I was looking for best query with 2 columns. This is my solution. If anyone have short/good version query, please suggest.
;with cte as (
select
case
when stat = 'N' and duedate > GETDATE() then 'NG'
when stat = 'N' and duedate < GETDATE() then 'NL'
else stat
end As S, duedate from activity)
select S,COUNT(*) from CTE group by (S)
I am trying to count events (which are rows in the event_table) in the year before and the year after a particular target date for each person. For example, say I have a person 100 and target date is 10/01/2012. I would like to count events in 9/30/2011-9/30/2012 and in 10/02/2012-9/30/2013.
My query looks like:
select *
from (
select id, target_date
from subsample_table
) as i
left join (
select id, event_date, count(*) as N
, case when event_date between target_date-365 and target_date-1 then 0
when event_date between target_date+1 and target_date+365 then 1
else 2 end as after
from event_table
group by id, target_date, period
) as h
on i.id = h.id
and i.target_date = h.event_date
The output should look something like:
id target_date after N
100 10/01/2012 0 1000
100 10/01/2012 1 0
It's possible that some people do not have any events in the before or after periods (or both), and it would be nice to have zeros in that case. I don't care about the events outside the 730 days.
Any suggestions would be greatly appreciated.
I think the following may approach what you are trying to accomplish.
select id
, target_date
, event_date
, count(*) as N
, SUM(case when event_date between target_date-365 and target_date-1
then 1
else 0
end) AS Prior_
, SUM(case when event_date between target_date+1 and target_date+365
then 1
else 0
end) as After_
from subsample_table i
left join
event_table h
on i.id = h.id
and i.target_date = h.event_date
group by id, target_date, period
This is a generic answer. I don't know what date functions teradata has, so I will use sql server syntax.
select id, target_date, sum(before) before, sum(after) after, sum(righton) righton
from yourtable t
join (
select id, target_date td
, case when yourdate >= dateadd(year, -1, target_date)
and yourdate < target_date then 1 else 0 end before
, case when yourdate <= dateadd(year, 1, target_date)
and yourdate > target_date then 1 else 0 end after
, case when yourdate = target_date then 1 else 0 end righton
from yourtable
where whatever
group by id, target_date) sq on t.id = sq.id and target_date = dt
where whatever
group by id, target_date
This answer assumes that an id can have more than one target date.
I have this query where I get totals of different stats from an employee roster table.
SELECT A.rempid AS EmpId,
E.flname,
A.rdo_total,
B.grave_total,
C.sundays,
D.holidays
FROM (SELECT rempid,
Count(rshiftid)AS RDO_Total
FROM rtmp1
WHERE rshiftid = 2
GROUP BY rempid
HAVING Count(rshiftid) > 0) A,
(SELECT rempid,
Count(rshiftid)AS Grave_Total
FROM rtmp1
WHERE rshiftid = 6
GROUP BY rempid
HAVING Count(rshiftid) > 0)B,
(SELECT rempid,
Count(rshiftid) AS Sundays
FROM rtmp1
WHERE Datepart(dw, rdate) = 1
AND rshiftid > 2
GROUP BY rempid
HAVING Count(rshiftid) > 0)C,
(SELECT rempid,
Count(rshiftid) AS Holidays
FROM rtmp1
WHERE rdate IN (SELECT pubhdt
FROM pubhol)
AND rshiftid > 2
GROUP BY rempid
HAVING Count(rshiftid) > 0)D,
(SELECT empid,
[fname] + ' ' + [sname] AS flName
FROM remp1)E
WHERE A.rempid = B.rempid
AND A.rempid = E.empid
AND A.rempid = C.rempid
AND A.rempid = D.rempid
ORDER BY A.rempid
I would like to add a date range into it, so that I can query the database within 2 dates. The rTmp1 table has a column called rDate. I was wondering what the best way to do this. I could add it to a stored procedure and add variable to each select query. Or is there a better way to run the query within a date range.
i think just add an additional where clause item similar to:
AND ( rDate > somedate AND rDate < someotherdate )
Adding the date range to each query is the most direct solution.
Making it a stored procedure is something that can always be done with a query, but has nothing to do with this specific case.
If the number of records resulting from narrowing down your table to the specified date range is substantially less than the entire table, it might be an option to insert these records into a temporary table or a table variable and run your existing query on that table/resultset.
Though I do not have any data to test, you might consider the following query as it is more easy to read and might perform better. But you have to check the results for yourself and maybe do some adjustments.
DECLARE #startDate date = '12/01/2012'
DECLARE #endDate date = DATEADD(MONTH, 1, #startDate)
SELECT
[e].[empid],
[e].[fname] + ' ' + [e].[sname] AS [flName],
SUM(CASE WHEN [t].[rshiftid] = 2 THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) AS [RDO_Total],
SUM(CASE WHEN [t].[rshiftid] = 6 THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) AS [Grave_Total],
SUM(CASE WHEN [t].[rshiftid] > 2 AND DATEPART(dw, [t].[rdate]) = 1 THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) AS [Sundays],
SUM(CASE WHEN [t].[rshiftid] > 2 AND [h].[pubhdt] IS NOT NULL THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) AS [Holidays]
FROM [remp1] [e]
INNER JOIN [rtmp1] [t] ON [e].[empid] = [t].[rempid]
LEFT JOIN [pubhol] [h] ON [t].[rdate] = [h].[pubhdt]
WHERE [t].[rdate] BETWEEN #startDate AND #endDate
GROUP BY
[e].[empid],
[e].[fname],
[e].[sname]
ORDER BY [empid] ASC