Excel-VBA Red color labeled - vba

I am trying to make a red label appear on my form and can not. I have tried changing the property to RGB and HEX and just get errors. Is there a way to get a property value to make my label RGB(200, 0, 0)? I am unaware of how the value in the property areas is developed.
This is the only way I can make a red label:
Private Sub Label13_Click()
Label13.BackColor = RGB(200, 0, 0)
End Sub
I have to click the label to make it red. Is there a way to use code to make it red when the form starts? Or perhaps generate a value for the property? Thank you for your help in advance.

You can use the Initialize event for the form instead of putting the event on a Click event.
Here is an example with the form named UserForm. Use the dropdowns to select the form and then the Initialize event.
You can also just set the color in the properties if you know this is the color you want.

Related

Change the color of a selected record in an Access REPORT

My Access REPORT has a text box with the Record ID that looks like a button with an on click event to go to a form for that specific record. This works great, but when I return to the report I cannot see which record was clicked. I want to temporarily change ONLY the record that was clicked until another record is selected.
The reason I want this on a report and not a form is because I want the user to have a quick way to proof read in the format needed to print, and make a change or check a detail if necessary, then update the report AFTER all proof reading and updates are completed and before final print. But with many records on the screen it is easy to lose track of which record you were checking when returning from the form.
I tried:
Private Sub btn_txt_GoToTransaction_Click()
Dim vColor
vColor = RGB(51, 204, 51) 'green
Me.btn_txt_GoToTransaction.BackColor = vColor
DoCmd.OpenForm "Account_frm", acNormal, , "[TransactionID]=" & Me.TransactionID
End Sub
But this does not work because every button turns color not just the selected record.
Any suggestions? Thanks.
This is a great question because there are many benefits to highlighting a row or item in an Access Report. You are not able to just change the button color in one row only, but you can highlight the whole row so the user knows where they were.
Here are two methods to accomplish this:
Method 1 - Click on a Label
This works great in newer versions of MS Access when using Report View. Use a Label Control instead of a Button. You could make the label look like a button if you format it that way. I prefer to stretch an invisible Label across the whole row on top of all the other controls in that row. Then if you click anywhere in the row, it automatically selects that row and then runs whatever code you have in the OnClick Event. This works best if the Label is not linked to a Text Box.
This picture shows an example of how this method looks. You can click anywhere in the row and it highlights that row with the red outline and grey background.
This is very simple and works well but there are a couple disadvantages:
1- You can not change the color of the highlight.
2- If any of the text boxes CanGrow, the row height may be higher then the Label and create areas where the invisible label doesn't capture your click.
3- Clicking on a Text box does not work for this method.
Method 2 - Change Color of a Text Box
In order to just highlight one row or one piece of data in a report, we can use the "FormatConditions" property. This is the same as Conditional Formating from the MS Access design interface but we are going to change it programmatically on the fly. You can't do this with a button or label - it needs to be a Text Box with unique data, such as your TransactionID.
This picture shows an example of how this method looks. You can set the color of the highlight if you follow the steps below.
STEP 1) I recommend that you add a text box to your report that stretches from the left to the right, set the Back Color and Fore Color to White, set the Control Source to TransactionID, and set the Name to TransactionID. Then right click on this text box and select Position > Send To Back. This works best if the other text boxes and labels on the report have a transparent background.
STEP 2) Add this code:
Private Sub HightlightRow(intRowID As Integer)
With Me.TransactionID.FormatConditions
.Delete
With .Add(acFieldValue, acEqual, intRowID)
.BackColor = vbGreen
.ForeColor = vbGreen
End With
End With
End Sub
STEP 3) Also change your button code to call this subroutine like this:
Private Sub btn_txt_GoToTransaction_Click()
HightlightRow Me.TransactionID.Value
DoCmd.OpenForm "Account_frm", acNormal, , "[TransactionID]=" & Me.TransactionID
End Sub
STEP 4) I like to set it up so if the user clicks anywhere in the row, it will pop up with a modal with more detail regarding that row. Also, the user can't make any changes to the data in the Report View, so I use the pop up modal to allow changes. To accomplish this, I do a couple more things:
First, we need to add the code to the OnClick event for every control in that row. Ofcourse, each OnClick event will simply can that subroutine HightlightRow Me.TransactionID.Value
Second, if the user clicks on a Text Box, the Text Box gets the focus and hides the highlight. Therefore, I like to set the focus to something else. In your case, you could set the focus to the button by adding this line to the end of the HighlightRow subroutine: btn_txt_GoToTransaction.SetFocus
In my case, I am not using a button, so I set up a tiny Text Box with = " " (just an equal sign a space in quotation marks) as the Control Source. Then I position this tiny Text Box to the far right. And in the HighlightRow subroutine, I set the focus to this textbox.
STEP 5) You may also want a button or method of removing the highlight. To do that simply have the code run this line:
Me.TransactionID.FormatConditions.Delete

Change backcolor of DataGridViewButtonCell

I've created a DataGridViewButtonCell in this way:
For i As Integer = 0 To dgvHouse.Rows.Count - 1
dgvHouse.Rows(i).Cells(3) = New DataGridViewButtonCell()
End For
Now I want to change backcolor of these DataGridViewButtonCell.
I've tried to do this in the following way:
dgvHouse.Rows(i).Cells(3).Style.BackColor = Color.Red
But this change backcolor of cell not of the DataGridViewButtonCell
How can I do that? How can I access to a specific DataGridViewButtonCell
"But this change backcolor of cell not of the DataGridViewButtonCell". That's actually a nonsensical statement. "the cell" is a DataGridViewButtonCell and that code changes the background colour of it. The problem is that you can't see the background of the cell because it has a rendering of a button over it. That rendering is based on system settings. You'll find that you can see the background colour if you change the FlatStyle property to certain values. If that result isn't enough, you'll need to create a custom column with custom cells that render the way you want.
Note that, if you want something to affect every cell in the column, make the change on the column, via the DefaultCellStyle property.

How to use an event as If statement condition

I want to write a code for my form that when user clicks on each of text boxes to enter the data, textbox background change to green.
Something like this - in form current event:
Dim c as control
For each c In me.controls
If c.OnClick then
C.backcolor= vbGreen
C.tag="clicked"
End If
If c.AfterUpdate and c.tag="clicked" then
C.backcolor= vbWhite
C.tag=""
Next c
How can I find out when an event is triggered?
You will use WithEvents for that. This is poorly documented, but an example can be found in my project (too much code to post here):
VBA.ModernTheme
Full documentation and further links are in my article on the project:
Create Windows Phone Colour Palette and Selector using WithEvents
You can create two functions in your form code as follows:
Private Function SetBackColor()
Me.ActiveControl.BackColor = vbGreen
End Function
Private Function ResetBackColor()
Me.ActiveControl.BackColor = vbWhite
End Function
Then set the On Got Focus property of all the text boxes to =SetBackColor()
and the On Lost Focus property of all text boxes to =ResetBackColor()
This can be done easily by selecting all text boxes and write the property once and it will apply to all of them (no need to repeat the writes).
This will work whenever the user tries to edit any text box even if it was reached by TAB or ENTER buttons not only mouse click.

Custom Design of an Excel Textbox VBA

Well I was wondering whether we can somehow create custom looking text boxes that act as an input box and is linked to VBA.
As far as I am aware the standard procedure would entail adding an ActiveX Textbox Control and then using the TextBox1_Change event to add the code as to what needs to happen when the user enters something in to.
Sadly the look of the default textbox isn't matching the way I want by spreadsheet to look. So is there any way to change how it looks or have something replace it while serving the same purpose?
One thing I could think of and have tried is inserting a shape (blue):
Shape http://im52.gulfup.com/qD2F0B.png
I can get the text that is in the shape using VBA by:
InputText = Shapes("Rounded Rectangle 1").TextFrame.Characters.Text
But I don't suppose there is a way to detect a change of shape text event?
Suggestions / Workarounds are welcome!
Thanks
There are limitations on what you can change on an ActiveX TextBox, such as Font/Color/Border/SpecialEffects, but the basic rectangle shape cannot be changed.
However you can make the TextBox transparent by BackStyle property and group it to a shape (bring the TB forward) and still use the TextBox1_Change method for changes.
If you need to access the value in the TextBox somewhere else, a quick way is to use TextBox1.LinkedCell and below to set the value to a cell, or a Named Range.
Private Sub TextBox1_Change()
' Same Sheet as TextBox1
ActiveSheet.Range(TextBox1.LinkedCell).Value = TextBox1.Value
' Or Below for Named Range
ThisWorkbook.Names(TextBox1.LinkedCell).RefersToRange.Value = TextBox1.Value
End Sub

Microsoft Word VBA tab key to make textbox visible

Longtime viewer, first time question asker.
I'm currently working with UserForms within MS Word and have a particular form that can have up to 20 different labels and accompanying textboxes with varying texts. I have all but the first hidden while not in use, however I would like the next label and text box to become visible following input in the previous textbox. So if you enter data (anything) in the first textbox, the next label and text box will become visible. Does this make sense? I've seen other responses here suggest using AfterUpdate() rather than Change() or Click() but can't figure out how to use any of them. I would share my code but at this point I don't have any code to share, other than my labels and textboxes are lblField1 txtField1, lblField2 txtField2...
Any suggestions?
I would suggest using Change event, when using AfterUpdate you need to leave you TextBox for a while to fire the event. If you have only one TextBox visible there is nothing to move to. If you have more TextBoxes you would need to move back to fire AfterEvent and I don't think this is what you expect.
So, double click wherever on your userform and add the following code in code area:
Private Sub txtField1_Change()
txtField2.Visible = True
lblField2.Visible = True
End Sub
Next, add next portion for next textbox:
Private Sub txtField2_Change()
txtField3.Visible = True
lblField3.Visible = True
End Sub
And so on, if only you have an order in controls name you just need to change numbers in the end of control names.