I have managed to create a custom element to use the boostrap-select element. However, I can pass/bind values to it from the main view (parent) but I am unable to get the selection out from the element when I use two-way binding.
My custom element is:
import {inject, customElement, bindable} from 'aurelia-framework';
import * as selectpicker from 'bootstrap-select'
#customElement('select-picker')
export class BootStrapSelectPicker {
#bindable selectableValues = null;
#bindable newValue = null;
#bindable selectedValue = 10;
constructor(){
}
attached(){
$('.selectpicker').selectpicker({
style: 'btn-info',
size: 4
});
$('.selectpicker').on('change', function(){
var selected = $(this).find("option:selected").val();
this.selectedValue = selected;
console.log(this.selectedValue);
});
$('.selectpicker').val(this.selectedValue); <-- the selection here is correct
$('.selectpicker').selectpicker('refresh');
}
}
The corresponding view is:
<template>
<select class="selectpicker">
<option repeat.for="p of selectableValues">${p}</option>
</select>
</template>
My containing view that uses the custom element is:
<template>
<require from="./select-picker"></require>
<ul class="list-group">
<li class="list-group-item" repeat.for="p of messageProperties">
<div if.bind="p.propertyType == 'string'">
<div class="form-group">
<label for="ln">Name: ${p.propertyName}</label>
<input type="text" value.bind="p.propertyValue" class="form-control" id="ln" >
</div>
</div>
<div if.bind="p.propertyType == 'integer'">
<div class="form-group">
<label for="ln">Name: ${p.propertyName}</label>
<input type="text" value.bind="p.selectedValue" class="form-control" id="ln" >
<select-picker selectable-values.bind="p.selectableValues"
selected-value.two-way="p.selectedValue"></select-picker>
</div>
</div>
</li>
</ul>
</template>
I expected p.selectedValue to change once a selection is made with the select control as shown here with the two-way command:
selected-value.two-way="p.selectedValue"
However, p.selectedValue is not changing.
Any ideas why this is not working?
Turns out to be a simple scope issue:
attached(){
$('.selectpicker').selectpicker({
style: 'btn-info',
size: 4
});
$('.selectpicker').on('change', function(){
var selected = $(this).find("option:selected").val();
this.selectedValue = selected; // <-- This here doesn't refer to the VM any more
// if you look at the line above you are wrapping $(this) with jq, this works
// because 'this' is now in the scope of the calling element but
// doesn't refer to the aurelia viewmodel
console.log(this.selectedValue);
});
$('.selectpicker').val(this.selectedValue);
$('.selectpicker').selectpicker('refresh');
}
Simple fix is:
attached(){
var self = this; // <--- Create a ref to the VM
$('.selectpicker').selectpicker({
style: 'btn-info',
size: 4
});
$('.selectpicker').on('change', function(){
var selected = $(this).find("option:selected").val();
// Change this to self
self.selectedValue = selected; // <--- Correct object gets the value now - binding works
console.log(this.selectedValue);
});
$('.selectpicker').val(this.selectedValue);
$('.selectpicker').selectpicker('refresh');
}
I'm not sure how this will actually be handled in ES6/7 - I'm sure I read somewhere about how this will change, but since you are transpiling to ES5 it's definitely something to watch out for
The following code works for me, in case anyone has the same issue:
import {inject, customElement, bindable} from 'aurelia-framework';
import 'bootstrap-select'
#customElement('select-picker')
#inject(Element)
export class BootStrapSelectPicker {
#bindable name: string;
#bindable selectableValues;
#bindable selectedValue;
constructor(private element) {
}
attached() {
var self = this;
var $: any = jQuery;
var $elm = $(self.element).find('select');
if ($elm.length > 0) {
$elm.selectpicker();
$elm.on('change', function () {
self.selectedValue = $(this).find("option:selected").val();
});
this.refreshPicker($elm);
}
}
selectedValueChanged(newValue, oldValue) {
var $: any = jQuery;
var $elm = $(this.element).find('select');
this.refreshPicker($elm);
}
private refreshPicker = ($elm) => {
$elm.val(this.selectedValue);
$elm.selectpicker('refresh');
}
}
Related
I've started working with angular5 and I'm trying to get the value of a select option and it's assigned ID onChange.
Component
import { Component, OnInit, EventEmitter } from '#angular/core';
// Services
import { LookupDataService } from '../../../service/lookup-data.service';
#Component({
selector: 'diversity-dropdown',
templateUrl: './diversity-dropdown.component.html',
providers: [LookupDataService]
})
export class DiversityDropdownComponent implements OnInit {
diversityForm: IDiversityForm[];
title = 'Lookup data';
selectedDiversity = '';
constructor(private readonly lookupDataService: LookupDataService) { }
ngOnInit() {
this.lookupDataService.getDiversityForm().subscribe((diversityForm: IDiversityForm[]) => {
this.diversityForm = diversityForm;
console.log(diversityForm);
}
);
}
onChange($event) {
console.log($event);
}
}
View
<div *ngFor='let section of diversityForm'>
<span class="label label-default">{{section.labelText}}</span>
<select (change)="onChange($event)" ng-model="">
<<option *ngFor='let dropdown of section.lookupDropdowns' id="{{dropdown.labelText}}" value="{{dropdown.value}} {{dropdown.labelText}}">{{dropdown.value}}</option>
</select>
<br />
</div>
Data
I've tried $event.target.id but in the console it's an empty string. $event.target.value works however.
Is there an easy way of doing what I am trying to do?
Stackblitz demo here
You should use select in this way:
HTML:
<select [(ngModel)]="newGovId.first_id_type" (change)="function($event)">
<option [ngValue]="null">Select something</option>
<option *ngFor="let option of options"
[ngValue]="option.value" [innerHtml]="option.text"></option>
</select>
The context of each option should be in the variable you're looping.
I am trying to fire a function when something is typed into the input. For some reason, it is not working when I use a template and component. Can anyone help me figure out why this is happening? I am new to Angular by the way.
Component
When the button is clicked or when something is typed into the input, the ng-click and ng-change functions should fire but they are not.
(function(angular) {
'use strict';
angular
.module('app')
.component('coinSearch', {
controller: CoinSearchController,
controllarAs: 'coin',
templateUrl: 'src/coinSearch.html'
});
function CoinSearchController(CryptoService) {
var coin = this;
var list = [];
coin.jank="something weird";
coin.savedCoins = [];
coin.searchedCoin = '';
function getCrypto() { //pulls data from API
CryptoService
.retrieve()
.then(function(response) {
coin.list = response;
});
}
coin.click = function() {
console.log('HELLOOO');
};
coin.showSearch = function() {
console.log('hello');
return coin.searchedCoin === '';
};
getCrypto();
}
})(angular);
Template
Template for the component above. There are some console.logs for testing purposes.
<div class="container">
<form class="search-form">
<button ng-click="coin.click()">{{coin.jank}} </button> //testing
<input
type="text"
class="search"
placeholder="Search Crypto"
ng-model="coin.searchedCoin"
ng-change="coin.showSearch()">
<ul class="suggestions">
<li ng-hide="coin.showSearch()" ng-repeat="coins in coin.list |
filter:coin.searchedCoin">
<span>{{coins.name}} ({{coins.symbol}})</span>
<span>${{coins.price_usd}}</span>
<span><button ng-
click="coin.addToList(coins);">Add</button></span>
</li>
</ul>
</form>
<coin-list></coin-list>
</div>
If you look at your controllerAs statement, you have it spelled as controllarAs. That would explain why nothing is listening in the template when you use coin.
I tried to find a way for having and manage an angular2 Component in a Service but with no success:
I need to create:
AlertService{
alertConfirm(msg): Promise;
}
alertConfirm will prompt an Confirmation window with 2 buttons (Ok, Cancel) and will return users' choise as a Promise.
In General, the idea is to implement the famous JavaScript alert() method
but with a designed UI window and with also a cancel button.
The method will return a Promise with a response of user's choice: "OK" or "Cancel".
I tried to find a way for holding an "anonymous" component, AlertComponent, in AlertService:
AlertComponent{
showMsgConfirm(msg): Promise;
}
The Promise will be set with a response when user close prompt window or click "OK" or "Cancel".
The question:
How to make "AlertService" to have an inner "AlertComponent" which can be managed by it's "alertOK" method?
I mean, I didn't find a way for "alertConfirm" to call "showMsgConfirm" method and to return it's Promise as a response.
for example, calling from main app component:
this.alertService.alertConfirm("Save changes?").then(res => {
if(res.ok){console.log("Can be saved");
}, err=> { });
Any ideas for this?
Thanks,
Update:2 different ideas for solution, but with no sucess to manage the AlertComponent:
import { Injectable, ViewContainerRef, ReflectiveInjector, ComponentFactoryResolver, ComponentRef } from '#angular/core';
import { AlertComponent } from './../components/modales/AlertComponent/AlertComponent.component';
#Injectable()
export class AlertService {
constructor(private componentFactoryResolver: ComponentFactoryResolver) { }
public createAlertComp(vCref: ViewContainerRef): ComponentRef<any> {
let factory = this.componentFactoryResolver.resolveComponentFactory(AlertComponent);
/*
//Option 1:
// vCref is needed cause of that injector..
let injector = ReflectiveInjector.fromResolvedProviders([], vCref.parentInjector);
// create component without adding it directly to the DOM
let comp = factory.create(injector);
// add inputs first !! otherwise component/template crashes ..
comp.instance.model = modelInput;
// all inputs set? add it to the DOM ..
vCref.insert(comp.hostView);
return comp;
*/
//Option 2:
var componentRef: ComponentRef<AlertComponent> = vCref.createComponent(factory);
return null;
}
}
And the answer is... :
The Service:
_counter is used for each modal to have a unique name.
comp.instance.close is a property of inner component for subscribing for EventEmitter.
.
import { Injectable, ViewContainerRef, ReflectiveInjector, ComponentFactoryResolver, ComponentRef, EventEmitter } from '#angular/core';
import { CtmAlertComponent } from './ctmAlert/ctmAlert.component';
#Injectable()
export class AlertCtmService {
private _vcr: ViewContainerRef;
private _counter: number = 0;
constructor(private componentFactoryResolver: ComponentFactoryResolver, public viewRef: ViewContainerRef) {
console.log("AlertCtmService.constructor:");
//TODO: Consider appending to this.viewRef: "#alertCtmServiceContainer" as a Dom elemnt perent container which will hold all AlertModals:
// Maybe by:
// this.viewRef.element.nativeElement.insertAdjacentHTML('beforeend', '<div class="alertCtmServiceContainer"></div>');
this._vcr = this.viewRef;
}
public alertOK(alertMsg: string): EventEmitter<any> {
return this.createEventEmitterComponent("CtmAlertComponent", alertMsg, false);
}
public alertConfirm(alertMsg: string): EventEmitter<any> {
return this.createEventEmitterComponent("CtmAlertComponent", alertMsg, true);
}
private createEventEmitterComponent(componentName: string, alertMsg: string, isConfirm: boolean): EventEmitter<any> {
console.log("AlertCtmService.createEventEmitterComponent:");
switch (componentName) {
case "CtmAlertComponent":
default:
var _component = CtmAlertComponent;
break;
}
let factory = this.componentFactoryResolver.resolveComponentFactory(_component);
// vCref is needed cause of that injector..
let injector = ReflectiveInjector.fromResolvedProviders([], this._vcr.parentInjector);
// create component without adding it directly to the DOM
let comp = factory.create(injector);
// add inputs first !! otherwise component/template crashes ..
comp.instance.close.subscribe(resp => {
console.log("AlertCtmService.createEventEmitterComponent: comp.instance.close.subscribe: resp=" + resp.ok);
comp.destroy();
})
comp.instance.alertBodyMsg = alertMsg;
comp.instance.isConfirm = isConfirm;
comp.instance.nameId = "Modal" +(++this._counter).toString();
// all inputs set? add it to the DOM ..
this._vcr.insert(comp.hostView);
//return null;
return comp.instance.close;
}
public init(vCref: ViewContainerRef): ViewContainerRef {
this._vcr = vCref;
return this._vcr;
}
}
Inner Component:
Using Bootstrap for handling display of Modal in UI: modal('show') \ modal('hide').
.
import { Component, AfterViewInit, Input, ViewChild, ElementRef, Renderer, NgZone, EventEmitter} from '#angular/core';
#Component({
selector: 'ctm-alert',
styles: [``],
templateUrl: '/app/shared/alertCtm/ctmAlert/CtmAlert.component.html',
styleUrls: ['./app/shared/alertCtm/ctmAlert/CtmAlert.component.css'],
providers: []
})
export class CtmAlertComponent implements AfterViewInit {
public ModalIsVisible: boolean;
//private static subscriptions: Object = {};
//enums = Enums;
close = new EventEmitter();
public nameId = "";
private isOk = false;
alertBodyMsg: string = "";
isConfirm = false;
constructor() {
console.log("CtmAlertComponent.constructor:");
}
ngAfterViewInit() {
this.showModal();
var attrId = this.getIdAttr();
$('#' + attrId).on('hidden.bs.modal', function () {
debugger;
console.log('CtmAlertComponent: #licenseModal_XXX.on(hidden.bs.modal)');
this.submitStatus();
}.bind(this) );
}
showModal() {
this.ModalIsVisible = true;
var attrId = '#' +this.getIdAttr();
$(attrId).modal('show');
}
hideModal() {
this.ModalIsVisible = false;
var attrId = '#' + this.getIdAttr();
$(attrId).modal('hide');
}
getIdAttr(): string {
return "ctmAlertModal_" + this.nameId;
}
submitStatus() {
var resp = { ok: (this.isOk == true) };
this.close.emit(resp);
}
submitOk() {
this.isOk = true;
this.hideModal();
}
submitCancel() {
this.isOk = false;
this.hideModal();
}
}
App's Declaration:
unfortunately, we must declare the anonymus component in our main-app module.
We must add a declaration of entryComponents: [CtmAlertComponent],
.
import { CtmAlertComponent } from './shared/alertCtm/ctmAlert/ctmAlert.component';
#NgModule({
imports: [
BrowserModule,
HttpModule,
AppRoutingModule,
...
],
declarations: [
CtmAlertComponent,
AppComponent,
...
],
entryComponents: [CtmAlertComponent],
providers: [
...
],
bootstrap: [AppComponent],
})
export class AppModule { }
enableProdMode();
Modal UI:
this html template is based on bootstrap's UI:
.
<div class="ctmAlertModal modal fade in" [id]="getIdAttr()" role="dialog">
<div class="modal-dialog modal-lg" [ngClass]="{'modal-lg-6': true }">
<!-- Modal content-->
<div class="modal-content">
<div class="modal-header" style="">
<div class="pull-right" style="position: relative;">
<span class="fa fa-times-circle" aria-hidden="true" style="color: #949494"></span>
</div>
</div>
<div class="modal-body">
<div class="modal-body-msg">
{{alertBodyMsg}}
</div>
<div class="modal-body-buttons">
<div style="margin: 0 auto;" [style.width]="(isConfirm)? '165px' : '70px' ">
<button type="button" *ngIf="isConfirm" class="btn-submit pull-left btn-cancel" [ngClass]="{'disabled': false }" [disabled]="false" (click)="submitCancel()">
<!--<img alt="End-Training" class="centering-me2" src="../../../contents/training_state_stop_white.svg">-->
Cancel
</button>
<button type="button" class="btn-submit pull-right" [ngClass]="{'disabled': false }" [disabled]="false" (click)="submitOk()">
<!--<img alt="Resume-Training" src="../../../contents/training_state_play_white.svg">-->
OK
</button>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
.
Usage::
for example:
.
this.alertCtmService.alertOK("Save changes???").subscribe(function (resp) {
console.log("alertCtmService.alertOK.subscribe: resp=" + resp.ok);
this.saveData();
}.bind(this) );
**
An example I built : https://plnkr.co/qc1ZM6
**
sources:
building-angular-2-components-on-the-fly-a-dialog-box-example
angular2-ngmodule
Using angular 2 beta, I cannot seem to get an <input type="file"> to work.
Using diagnostic, I can see two-way binding for other types such as text.
<form>
{{diagnostic}}
<div class="form-group">
<label for="fileupload">Upload</label>
<input type="file" class="form-control" [(ngModel)]="model.fileupload">
</div>
</form>
In my TypeScript file, I have the following diagnostic line:
get diagnostic() { return JSON.stringify(this.model); }
Could it be that it is the issue of not being JSON? The value is null.
I cannot really verify the value of the input. Уven though the text next to "Choose file ..." updates, I cannot see differences in the DOM for some reason.
I think that it's not supported. If you have a look at this DefaultValueAccessor directive (see https://github.com/angular/angular/blob/master/modules/angular2/src/common/forms/directives/default_value_accessor.ts#L23). You will see that the value used to update the bound element is $event.target.value.
This doesn't apply in the case of inputs with type file since the file object can be reached $event.srcElement.files instead.
For more details, you can have a look at this plunkr: https://plnkr.co/edit/ozZqbxIorjQW15BrDFrg?p=info:
#Component({
selector: 'my-app',
template: `
<div>
<input type="file" (change)="onChange($event)"/>
</div>
`,
providers: [ UploadService ]
})
export class AppComponent {
onChange(event) {
var files = event.srcElement.files;
console.log(files);
}
}
#Component({
selector: 'my-app',
template: `
<div>
<input name="file" type="file" (change)="onChange($event)"/>
</div>
`,
providers: [ UploadService ]
})
export class AppComponent {
file: File;
onChange(event: EventTarget) {
let eventObj: MSInputMethodContext = <MSInputMethodContext> event;
let target: HTMLInputElement = <HTMLInputElement> eventObj.target;
let files: FileList = target.files;
this.file = files[0];
console.log(this.file);
}
doAnythingWithFile() {
}
}
There is a slightly better way to access attached files. You could use template reference variable to get an instance of the input element.
Here is an example based on the first answer:
#Component({
selector: 'my-app',
template: `
<div>
<input type="file" #file (change)="onChange(file.files)"/>
</div>
`,
providers: [ UploadService ]
})
export class AppComponent {
onChange(files) {
console.log(files);
}
}
Here is an example app to demonstrate this in action.
Template reference variables might be useful, e.g. you could access them via #ViewChild directly in the controller.
Another way using template reference variable and ViewChild, as proposed by Frelseren:
import { ViewChild } from '#angular/core';
#Component({
selector: 'my-app',
template: `
<div>
<input type="file" #fileInput/>
</div>
`
})
export class AppComponent {
#ViewChild("fileInput") fileInputVariable: any;
randomMethod() {
const files = this.fileInputVariable.nativeElement.files;
console.log(files);
}
}
Also see https://stackoverflow.com/a/40165524/4361955
Try this small lib, works with Angular 5.0.0
https://www.npmjs.com/package/ng2-file-upload
Quickstart example with ng2-file-upload 1.3.0:
User clicks custom button, which triggers upload dialog from hidden input type="file" , uploading started automatically after selecting single file.
app.module.ts:
import {FileUploadModule} from "ng2-file-upload";
your.component.html:
...
<button mat-button onclick="document.getElementById('myFileInputField').click()" >
Select and upload file
</button>
<input type="file" id="myFileInputField" ng2FileSelect [uploader]="uploader" style="display:none">
...
your.component.ts:
import {FileUploader} from 'ng2-file-upload';
...
uploader: FileUploader;
...
constructor() {
this.uploader = new FileUploader({url: "/your-api/some-endpoint"});
this.uploader.onErrorItem = item => {
console.error("Failed to upload");
this.clearUploadField();
};
this.uploader.onCompleteItem = (item, response) => {
console.info("Successfully uploaded");
this.clearUploadField();
// (Optional) Parsing of response
let responseObject = JSON.parse(response) as MyCustomClass;
};
// Asks uploader to start upload file automatically after selecting file
this.uploader.onAfterAddingFile = fileItem => this.uploader.uploadAll();
}
private clearUploadField(): void {
(<HTMLInputElement>window.document.getElementById('myFileInputField'))
.value = "";
}
Alternative lib, works in Angular 4.2.4, but requires some workarounds to adopt to Angular 5.0.0
https://www.npmjs.com/package/angular2-http-file-upload
If you have a complex form with multiple files and other inputs here is a solution that plays nice with ngModel.
It consists of a file input component that wraps a simple file input and implements the ControlValueAccessor interface to make it consumable by ngModel. The component exposes the FileList object to ngModel.
This solution is based on this article.
The component is used like this:
<file-input name="file" inputId="file" [(ngModel)]="user.photo"></file-input>
<label for="file"> Select file </label>
Here's the component code:
import { Component, Input, forwardRef } from '#angular/core';
import { NG_VALUE_ACCESSOR, ControlValueAccessor } from '#angular/forms';
const noop = () => {
};
export const CUSTOM_INPUT_CONTROL_VALUE_ACCESSOR: any = {
provide: NG_VALUE_ACCESSOR,
useExisting: forwardRef(() => FileInputComponent),
multi: true
};
#Component({
selector: 'file-input',
templateUrl: './file-input.component.html',
providers: [CUSTOM_INPUT_CONTROL_VALUE_ACCESSOR]
})
export class FileInputComponent {
#Input()
public name:string;
#Input()
public inputId:string;
private innerValue:any;
constructor() { }
get value(): FileList {
return this.innerValue;
};
private onTouchedCallback: () => void = noop;
private onChangeCallback: (_: FileList) => void = noop;
set value(v: FileList) {
if (v !== this.innerValue) {
this.innerValue = v;
this.onChangeCallback(v);
}
}
onBlur() {
this.onTouchedCallback();
}
writeValue(value: FileList) {
if (value !== this.innerValue) {
this.innerValue = value;
}
}
registerOnChange(fn: any) {
this.onChangeCallback = fn;
}
registerOnTouched(fn: any) {
this.onTouchedCallback = fn;
}
changeFile(event) {
this.value = event.target.files;
}
}
And here's the component template:
<input type="file" name="{{ name }}" id="{{ inputId }}" multiple="multiple" (change)="changeFile($event)"/>
just try (onclick)="this.value = null"
in your html page add onclick method to remove previous value so user can select same file again.
Maybe someone can help me with this.
I cannot seem to bind a callback to a customAttribute.
Here goes some code
import {inject, customAttribute, bindable} from 'aurelia-framework';
import 'typeahead';
#customAttribute('typeahead')
#inject(Element)
export class Typeahead {
#bindable minLength = 0;
#bindable highlight = true;
#bindable substringMatcher = null;
constructor(element) {
this.element = element;
}
attached() {
var self = this;
$(self.element).typeahead({
hint: true,
highlight: self.highlight,
minLength: self.minLength
},
{
name: 'query',
source: (query) =>
{
console.log(self.substringMatcher);
if(self.substringMatcher){
self.substringMatcher(query);
}
}
});
}
}
I've been trying to assign the substringMatcher bindable callback in several ways but the property is always null
<input typeahead="substringMatcher.bind: search" class="form-control typeahead">
<input typeahead="substringMatcher: search" class="form-control typeahead">
<input typeahead="substringMatcher: this.search" class="form-control typeahead">
Any ideas why?
Wrong case on the attributes...
This worked:
<input typeahead="substring-matcher: search" class="form-control typeahead">